人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元检测Word版含答案（无听力试题）

人教版选择性必修第二册unit4单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Megan
I’m
based
in
Bahrain，and
I
have
a
small
apartment
there.The
thing
I
like
most
about
my
job
is
the
chance
to
meet
people
from
different
cultures.I
spend
a
lot
of
my
time
handing
out
food
and
drinks
and
clearing
up
people’s
rubbish.I
certainly
don’t
feel
very
excited
about
going
home
at
two
in
the
morning!
Frank
I
enjoy
playing
around
with
word
puzzles.So
I
sent
a
couple
in
to
a
local
newspaper
and
was
really
surprised
when
they
asked
me
for
more.I
suppose
it
is
a
strange
way
to
spend
your
day
surrounded
by
dictionaries
and
books，but
it’s
great
because
I’m
just
doing
what
I
like.
Gemma
I
love
music
and
listen
to
it
all
the
time，even
when
I
go
jogging.As
for
my
job—you
really
can’t
be
shy
in
this
kind
of
work，and
you
have
to
be
very
patient
because
sometimes
we
practise
for
hours
before
we
get
it
right.When
we’re
on
tour，we
work
for
several
weeks
with
no
breaks
and
you
can
get
really
tired.For
relaxation，whenever
I
get
a
holiday，I
go
straight
to
a
sunny
beach.
Raoul
Most
people
think
I
spend
my
day
chopping(切)
vegetables
and
washing
dishes，but
it’s
not
that
simple.I
have
to
be
really
careful
with
the
food
and
keep
everything
very
clean.The
biggest
problem
is
my
boss—he
shouts
at
me
all
the
time—even，for
example，if
I
forget
to
wash
up
one
plate.Actually，I’m
hoping
to
find
a
new
job
soon
because
I
don’t
get
much
time
off.
21．What’s
the
biggest
attraction
of
Megan’s
job?
A．The
long
holidays.
B．Handing
out
food
to
people.
C．Getting
to
know
different
people.
D．The
working
environment.
22．Who
loves
working
with
words?
A．Megan.
B．Frank.
C．Gemma.
D．Raoul.
23．What
problem
does
Raoul
face?
A．His
strict
boss.
B．He
is
careless.
C．His
terrible
cooking.
D．He
fails
to
get
enough
sleep.
答案　CBA
B
With
the
help
of
the
car
manufacturer(汽车制造商)
Hyundai，a
13?year?old
girl
was
able
to
send
a
message
to
space，where
her
dad
works
on
the
International
Space
Station(ISS)．
“He
gets
to
live
and
work
in
space
and
he
is
doing
lots
of
experiments
up
there.He
has
to
stay
there
for
long
periods
of
time...I
miss
him
when
he
is
gone，”
Stephanie，who
is
from
Houston，Texas，said
in
a
video.“I
think
if
we
could
write
a
really
big
message
he
would
be
able
to
see
it
from
space.”
Hyundai
took
her
wish
to
heart
and
decided
to
take
on
the
challenge.Using
Nevada’s
Delamar
Dry
Lake
as
a
canvas(画布)，11
drivers
drove
Hyundai
cars，spelling
out
“Steph?s
you”
across
2.14
square
miles
of
desert.A
promotional
video，which
Hyundai
made
to
record
the
process，caught
her
father’s
response
and
showed
the
picture
he
took
of
her
message
from
the
ISS.
“I
am
happy
that
he
could
see
it
and
knows
that
we
are
thinking
about
him
back
home，”
Stephanie
said.“He
has
seen
so
many
things
up
there，but
I
hope
that
this
message
was
the
most
special.”
There
are
many
misunderstandings
about
what
can
and
cannot
be
seen
from
space.
popular
belief，the
Great
Wall
of
China
cannot
be
seen
from
space，but
many
seemingly
less
important
things
can
be
seen.
“A
farmer
from
Louisiana
could
be
burning
wastes
in
his
backyard，and
it
would
make
a
big
smoke
trail
that
astronauts
could
see
from
space，”
Mike
Gentry，a
photo
researcher
for
NASA’s
human?tended
vehicles.And
with
a
special
camera，they
can
see
the
earth
in
great
detail
and
even
keep
an
eye
on
their
favorite
sports
teams.
24．What
can
we
know
about
Stephanie’s
father?
A．He
likes
taking
pictures.
B．He
spends
little
time
at
home.
C．He
works
in
a
car
company.
D．He
often
sends
messages
to
his
daughter.
25．How
did
Hyundai
help
the
girl?
A．By
offering
a
free
ride.
B．By
taking
her
to
a
guided
tour.
C．By
replaying
her
father’s
response.
D．By
making
a
large
picture
with
cars.
26．Which
of
the
following
can
be
seen
from
space?
A．A
moving
car.
B．A
standing
farmer.
C．The
Great
Wall
of
China.
D．The
smoke
of
burning
rubbish.
27．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Send
Love
to
Space
B．A
Girl
of
Great
Talent
C．Observe
the
Earth
Far
Away
D．A
New
Way
to
Explore
Space
答案　BDDA
C
If
you’re
planning
on
travelling，there
are
a
few
simple
rules
about
how
to
make
life
easier
both
before
and
after
your
journey.
First
of
all，always
check
and
double?check
departure(起程)
time.It
is
amazing
how
few
people
really
do
this
carefully.Once
I
arrived
at
the
airport
a
few
minutes
after
ten.My
secretary
had
got
the
ticket
for
me
and
I
thought
she
had
said
that
the
plane
left
at
10：50.When
I
arrived
at
the
airport，the
clerk
at
the
departure
desk
told
me
that
my
flight
was
closed.Therefore，I
had
to
wait
three
hours
for
the
next
one
and
missed
an
important
meeting.
The
second
rule
is
to
remember
that
even
in
this
age
of
credit
cards，it
is
still
important
to
have
at
least
a
little
of
the
local
currency(货币)
with
you
when
you
arrive
in
a
country.This
can
be
necessary
if
you
are
flying
to
a
place
few
tourists
normally
visit.A
few
years
ago
I
was
sent
to
Tulsa，Oklahoma.I
flew
there
from
London
via(经由)
Dallas，with
very
little
time
to
change
planes
in
between.I
arrived
there
at
midnight
and
the
bank
at
the
airport
was
closed.The
only
way
to
get
to
my
hotel
was
by
taxi
and
because
I
had
no
dollars，I
offered
to
pay
in
pounds
instead.
“Listen!
I
only
take
real
money！”
the
driver
said
an?grily.Luckily
I
was
able
to
borrow
a
few
dollars
from
a
clerk
at
the
hotel，but
it
was
embarrassing(令人难堪的)．
The
third
and
last
rule
is
to
find
out
as
much
as
you
can
about
the
weather
at
your
destination
before
you
leave.I
feel
sorry
for
some
of
my
workmates
who
travel
in
heavy
suits
and
raincoats
in
May，when
it
is
still
fairly
cool
in
London
or
Manchester，to
places
like
Athens，Rome
or
Madrid，where
it
is
already
beginning
to
get
quite
warm
during
the
day.
28．According
to
the
passage，it’s
obvious
that
.
A．the
author
learns
some
rules
of
travelling
from
his
own
and
his
classmates’
experiences
B．the
author
doesn’t
plan
his
trips
or
journeys
carefully
C．Englishmen
like
to
wear
heavy
suits
wherever
they
travel
D．the
American
taxi
driver
never
travels
to
England
29．According
to
the
passage，the
driver
was
angry
because
.
A．the
author
gave
him
false
money
B．the
author
did
not
give
him
the
local
currency
C．the
author
did
not
give
him
money
D．the
author
had
no
enough
change
30．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
author
tells
people
to
choose
warm
places
as
their
travel
destinations.
B．You
don’t
have
to
take
credit
cards
when
travelling.
C．You
should
know
more
about
the
weather
of
the
place
you’ll
visit.
D．You
should
take
enough
change
when
you
travel
to
other
countries.
31．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．A
few
simple
rules
about
how
to
make
life
easier
both
before
and
after
your
journey.
B．Always
check
and
double?check
departure
time.
C．It
is
important
to
have
the
local
currency
with
you
when
you
arrive
in
a
country.
D．To
find
out
as
much
as
you
can
about
the
weather
at
your
destination
before
you
leave.
答案　ABCA
D
That
most
Americans
are
falling
short
of
the
recommended
eight
hours
of
sleep
per
night
is
nothing
new.Over
time，staying
awake
in
the
night
can
come
with
a
high
cost.You
should
stop
your
night
owl(夜猫子)
habit.
Compared
with
people
who
turn
in
early，those
who
go
to
bed
very
late
are
more
likely
to
suffer
from
repeated
negative
thoughts.The
findings
suggest
that
sleep
disruption(扰乱)
could
actually
be
linked
to
the
development
of
negative
thoughts.Psychologists
suggest
that
focusing
on
good
sleep
habits
can
help.
Have
you
been
getting
into
a
lot
of
arguments
lately?
There’s
one
easy
way
to
fix
that.Too
little
sleep
tends
to
leave
people
feeling
bad?tempered
and
stressed.It
means
that
little
things
that
might
not
normally
be
a
big
deal
can
cause
you
to
fly
off
the
handle.The
result
is
more
misunderstandings
with
those
around
you.Being
well
rested，on
the
other
hand，will
help
you
control
your
temper
and
you’ll
get
along
better
with
others.
According
to
AAA
Foundation
reports，people
who
sleep
six
to
seven
hours
are
twice
as
likely
to
have
a
car
accident
as
those
who
sleep
for
eight
hours
or
more
when
driving.People
who
sleep
for
five
hours
or
less
increase
their
risk
up
to
fivefold.Go
for
24
hours
without
sleeping，and
your
skills
behind
the
wheel
are
the
same
as
someone
who
is
drunk.
Research
suggests
that
the
less
sleep
you
get，the
more
likely
you
are
to
be
overweight.How
so?
When
you
lack
sleep，you
have
less
energy
to
exercise
or
make
healthy
food
choices.Plus，studies
show
that
the
later
you
stay
up，the
more
you
eat.Night
owls
who
stay
up
until
4
a．m.eat
about
550
more
calories
than
early
birds
who
go
to
sleep
at
10
p．m.
32．According
to
Paragraph
2，not
getting
enough
sleep
can
.
A．affect
your
living
habits
B．make
you
become
pessimistic
C．make
you
suffer
from
diseases
D．make
you
lose
interest
in
everything
33．What
does
the
underlined
part
“fly
off
the
handle”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A．Fly
away.
B．Get
very
angry.
C．Become
very
busy.
D．Become
disappointed.
34．According
to
the
last
two
paragraphs，people
who
lack
sleep
.
A．care
less
about
their
safety
B．are
more
likely
to
get
drunk
C．cook
at
home
much
more
frequently
D．may
find
it
hard
to
keep
a
healthy
weight
35．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．The
harm
of
staying
up
late.
B．Some
reasons
for
a
lack
of
sleep.
C．The
importance
of
eating
healthily.
D．The
process
of
forming
a
good
habit.
答案　BBDA
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer
is
the
season
of
family
travel.
36
Here
are
our
top
5
things
to
teach
your
children
before
entering
big
crowds：
How
Far
They
Can
Go—
37
For
young
children，you
should
set
a
rule
of
always
holding
a
parent’s
hand.For
older
kids，you
may
be
comfortable
with
a
“I
can
always
see
you
and
you
can
always
see
me”
rule.
To
Call
Your
Real
Name—Teach
your
children
that
you
will
find
them，so
it’s
best
if
they
stay
in
one
place.What’s
more，teach
them
to
call
out
your
full
name
instead
of
“Mummy”
or
“Daddy”
to
help
you
more
easily
find
them.
How
to
Identify
a
“Safe
Person”—Make
sure
your
children
know
the
best
people
to
approach
if
they
get
separated
from
you.Employees
working
at
the
place
you’re
visiting
are
generally
“safe
people”．But
what
about
places
that
may
not
have
employees，like
the
beach？
38
Experts
say
that
mums
are
often
the
most
willing
and
best?equipped
people
to
help
kids.
What
to
Say—
39
Remember
that
if
your
children
do
get
separated
from
you，they
will
likely
be
panicked(恐慌)，so
don’t
assume
that
they
will
know
how
to
tell
strangers
that
they
are
lost.Role?play
getting
lost
and
using
simple
sentences
like“I
am
lost”
with
your
kids
to
help
them
know
what
to
do
if
it
actually
happens.
Their
Personal
Information—Make
sure
your
children
know
as
much
basic
personal
information
as
possible，including
their
full
names，parents’
full
names
and
telephone
numbers
and
the
address.
40
A．Teach
your
children
to
look
for
a
mum
with
kids.
B．Sometimes
it’s
not
hard
to
find
a
safe
person
in
such
places.
C．But
do
your
kids
know
what
to
do
if
they
get
separated
from
you?
D．If
your
kids
are
too
young
to
remember
them，write
them
down!
E．It
can
be
hard
for
people
to
help
a
lost
child.
F．Tell
your
children
to
behave
normally
when
they
get
lost.
G．It’s
important
to
talk
with
your
children
about
how
close
you
expect
them
to
stay
to
you.
36．　C
37．　G
38．　A
39．　F
40．　D
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
watched
a
wonderful
video
showing
my
friend
Kieran
Jordan
dancing
beautifully.I
felt
very
__41__
to
see
how
she
had
responded
to
her
illness.
Kieran
has
been
living
with
Lyme
disease(莱姆病)
for
two
years.She
first
fell
__42__
in
the
summer
of
2017，feeling
tired，but
the
cause
went
undiagnosed
and
__43__.After
ten
months，a
medical
provider
recognized
it
as
Lyme，but
a
lot
of
__44__
had
been
done.__45__
most
health
insurance
plans
do
not
cover
Lyme
disease，helpful
friends
__46__
a
GoFundMe
page，__47__
more
than
$39,000
for
Kieran.
She
said，“GoFundMe
saved
my
life.The
disease
is
__48__
for
two
years.It’s
been
long
and
difficult，but
not
everyone
has
the
kind
of
community
__49__
that
I
have.”
At
the
first
signs
of
the
illness，she
saw
several
medical
professionals.She
said，“The
__50__
is
that
for
ten
months
they
__51__
the
diagnosis.They
didn’t
even
test
me
for
Lyme.”However，she
is
now
making
progress.“I
am
getting
back
some
__52__.”
Kieran
is
now
seeing
two
physicians
who
specialize
in
Lyme.But
she
said
__53__
that
the
healthcare
system
is
so
far
behind
in
dealing
with
Lyme.“It’s
not
a
__54__
disease，but
Lyme
disease
is
not
included
in
our
healthcare
system
and
our
insurance
system.”
In
a
Facebook
post，Kieran
told
her
friends，“I
can
see
that
I
AM__55__.But
I’m
sometimes
smiling
through
the
tears！”
41．A.confused
B．encouraged
C．grateful
D．annoyed
42．A.asleep
B．silent
C．desperate
D．ill
43．A.untreated
B．unnoticed
C．unchallenged
D．unexpressed
44．A.business
B．research
C．work
D．damage
45．A.Though
B．If
C．So
D．Since
46．A.reached
B．formed
C．blamed
D．destroyed
47．A.earning
B．raising
C．costing
D．paying
48．A.going
on
B．preparing
C．waiting
D．working
out
49．A.trouble
B．leaders
C．support
D．needs
50．A.reality
B．proof
C．information
D．expectation
51．A.determined
B．doubted
C．missed
D．studied
52．A.money
B．popularity
C．confidence
D．strength
53．A.peacefully
B．hopefully
C．absently
D．disappointedly
54．A.serious
B．rare
C．common
D．mental
55．A.helping
B．deciding
C．healing
D．continuing
41-55
BDADD
BBACA
CDDBC
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An
American
boy
went
56.
(miss)
three
days
ago,57.
has
received
people’s
great
interest.Several
people
gave
different
descriptions
of
his
58.
(disappear)．
His
sister,59.
(age)
nine，says
she
heard
her
brother
60.
(return)
home
at
about
11
pm.When
she
went
to
bed，she
was
frightened
at
lots
of
strange
creatures
61.
(stand)
inside
a
spaceship
outside.She
is
sure
the
aliens
took
her
brother.
His
parents
became
worried
and
called
the
police
when
their
son
didn’t
show
62.
for
lunch
the
next
day.
Some
people
also
say
that
aliens
took
one
of
them
aboard
the
UFO
so
that
they
could
do
research
on
her.63.
(luck)，she
returned
safely.
When
64.
(ask)
about
the
possibility
that
the
boy
was
taken
by
aliens，the
police
say
65.
they
haven’t
dismissed
the
idea，they
will
not
give
up
until
they
find
out
what
happened.
56．　missing
57．　which
58．　disappearance
59．　aged
60．　return
61．　standing
62．　up
63．　Luckily
64．　asked
65．　while/though/although
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom打算暑假来北京骑车旅游。请你根据以下信息给他写一封邮件介绍相关情况，并对他的旅行提出建议。
1．地势平坦，适合骑车；
2．用护照可以租到公共自行车；
3．停车、修车都很方便。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Tom，
I
am
happy
to
hear
about
your
plan
to
travel
around
Beijing
by
bike.
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Tom，
I
am
happy
to
hear
about
your
plan
to
travel
around
Beijing
by
bike.It
is
a
good
city
for
cycling
because
it
is
flat，which
is
convenient
for
bikes.And
you
don’t
have
to
buy
a
new
bike
since
you
can
rent
one
in
Beijing
with
your
passport.Moreover，you
can
always
find
a
mechanic
in
the
city
if
your
bike
breaks
down
on
the
road.Parking
lots
are
everywhere，too.
Before
you
start
a
day’s
ride，I
suggest
you
spend
some
time
preparing
for
it，and
that
you
take
a
map
with
you
in
case
you
get
lost.I
hope
you
can
enjoy
your
cycling
experience
in
Beijing，and
above
all，keep
safe.Let
me
know
if
there’s
anything
else
I
can
help.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Edward
is
a
middle?aged
man.Although
he
was
not
born
in
a
rich
family，he
was
raised
well
by
his
father
and
mother.His
father
owned
a
clothes
shop，and
used
to
work
for
more
than
12
hours
a
day，so
that
his
family
could
lead
a
comfortable
life.
However，Edward’s
father
could
not
earn
sufficient
money
to
provide
a
decent
life
for
his
family.Edward
was
an
average
student
at
school，and
used
to
score
around
70
percent
marks.Edward’s
dream
was
to
become
a
lawyer.Since
his
marks
weren’t
very
high，he
could
not
get
the
desired
course
that
he
wanted
to
study.Instead，he
joined
a
bachelor’s
degree
course，completed
the
course
successfully，and
got
a
job
in
a
company.
While
his
life
was
going
on
with
no
dramatic
change，his
father
continued
to
work
in
his
clothes
shop，so
that
he
did
not
have
to
depend
on
Edward.After
getting
a
permanent
job，Edward’s
parents
wanted
him
to
marry.He
got
married
to
a
girl
from
his
native
town，and
at
the
same
time
was
also
promoted
in
his
job.After
a
few
years，his
wife
gave
birth
to
beautiful
twin
boys.
Later
Edward
began
to
earn
a
handsome
salary，and
started
to
live
luxuriously.He
bought
a
new
house
and
a
new
car.Some
of
the
luxuries
were
really
unnecessary.Although
his
company
provided
him
with
a
car，Edward
went
and
purchased
a
new
car.
After
a
luxurious
lifestyle
that
spanned
for
almost
6
to
7
years，Edward
was
suffering
from
financial
crisis
and
was
not
able
to
pay
for
the
children’s
education
and
other
basic
necessities.
His
father
fell
sick，and
as
a
result，could
not
continue
his
work
in
the
clothes
shop.He
requested
Edward
to
provide
some
money
for
his
treatment
and
other
household
expenses.
Paragraph
1：
Edward
shook
his
head.
Paragraph
2：
Just
at
this
moment，his
sons
walked
to
Edward.
参考范文
Edward
shook
his
head.He
explained
that
he
had
been
leading
in
a
luxurious
lifestyle
and
purchasing
unnecessary
goods
these
years.As
a
result，he
could
not
even
afford
to
pay
for
his
own
household
expenses.Therefore，he
refused
to
provide
money
for
his
father’s
medical
treatment.Edward
then
continued
to
complain
that
his
parents
could
not
be
depended
on
when
he
faced
difficulties
in
his
life.His
parents
were
shocked
about
what
Edward
said.
Just
at
this
moment，his
sons
walked
to
Edward.The
twin
boys
smiled
and
said
that
they
would
like
to
get
jobs
and
help
Edward
overcome
the
financial
crisis.His
sons
also
said
that
they
wanted
to
pay
for
part
of
their
grandfather’s
medical
treatment.Edward
was
deeply
moved
after
he
heard
what
his
sons
had
said.He
recalled
how
his
parents
raised
him
when
he
was
young.Edward
realised
that
his
parents
had
done
a
lot
for
him，and
finally
decided
to
provide
money
for
his
father’s
treatment.