Unit 5 My Future 单元检测题（含答案）

冀教八年级上学期Unit5试题
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. Here are 　　　 advice from our teacher. You can think about it.
A. a B. an C. many D. some
( ) 2. She 　　　 be a new student here. But I’m not sure.
A. would B. may C. must D. should
( ) 3. I called him many times, but 　　　 answered. Let’s go to his home.
A. someone B. none C. everybody D. nobody
( ) 4. Li Mei does everything 　　　, so she makes few mistakes (错误).
A. careful B. carefully C. quiet D. quietly
( ) 5. —What do you want to be in the future?
—I want to be a 　　　, because I want to fly like a bird.
A. farmer B. policeman C. singer D. pilot
( ) 6. Tom did nothing 　　　 play computer games yesterday.
A. and B. but C. with D. besides
( ) 7. —You are old enough to look after 　　　, Linda.
—I will, Mom.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( ) 8. My little son is good at 　　　 model houses.
A. build B. builds C. built D. building
( ) 9. Shanghai is one of 　　　 cities in the world.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
( )10. If you read English every day, you 　　　 your spoken English better.
A. won’t make B. will make C. make D. don’t make
( )11. It’s hard for us 　　　 the work in ten minutes.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
( )12. Our English teacher often encourages us 　　　 English every morning.
A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads
( )13. No matter 　　　 you go, I’ll follow you.
A. what B. where C. how D. when
( )14. —Do you think it will rain this week?
—　　　. Farmers need rain very much.
A. I hope so B. I think it C. I’m afraid so D. I like it
( )15. —I have a lot of experience about how to learn English.
—　　　.
A. So has Tom B. So does Tom C. So is Tom D. So Tom does
二. 完形填空 （10分）
Would you like to share your dreams with others? Some people have a fear of 16 about their future with others. But I’m different 17 them. I really wonder 18 my future might be like, so I often talk about it with my friends. When I finish high school, I will 19 the college entrance exam (大学入学考试). In university, I’d like to study traditional Chinese 20 . It will be helpful to my work 21 I’m going to be a doctor in the future. I will help lots of 22 people. I’m sure more people will live a happy life with my help.
However, I don’t know what my 23 will be like in the future. I hope my wife will be a(n) 24 , too. We can work in the same hospital and go to work together every day. I also hope to have 25 children — a daughter and a son. When I’m free, I will play games with them. It must be a lot of fun!
( )16. A. reading B. talking C. speaking D. saying
( )17. A. across B. with C. from D. for
( )18. A. when B. how C. which D. what
( )19. A. take B. carry C. buy D. grow
( )20. A. kung fu B. medicine C. festivals D. dance
( )21. A. because B. so C. but D. or
( )22. A. ill B. sick C. rich D. happy
( )23. A. friend B. job C. family D. pet
( )24. A. engineer B. artist C. teacher D. doctor
( )25. A. no B. one C. two D. three
三. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
A boy found an eagle’s (老鹰) egg and he put it in the coop (鸡窝). The eagle grew up there and thought he was a chicken. What he did was just like a chicken — looking for food everywhere and flying short distances with a noisy flutter (拍打) of wings. It was a boring life. The eagle grew older and sad.
One day the eagle and his chicken friend saw a beautiful bird flying in the air, high above the mountains. “Oh, I wish I could fly like that!” said the eagle. The chicken answered, “Don’t give it another thought. That’s the strong eagle, the king of all birds — you could never be like him!” So the eagle gave up his dream of flying high. He went on cackling (咯咯叫) and complaining about life. When he was dying, he still thought he was a chicken.
My friend, you were born an eagle too. God would like you to be an eagle, so don’t listen to the chickens!
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26. The eagle grew up with chickens.
( )27. The eagle thought his life was a lot of fun.
( )28. The eagle hoped to fly high in the air.
( )29. The eagle’s chicken friend encouraged him to fly.
( )30. The story tells us not to give up our dreams easily.
B
Many years ago, an engineer John A. Roebling thought of an idea to build a bridge. It would connect (连接) Brooklyn with Manhattan. A lot of bridge building experts (专家) told Roebling to forget the idea. But Roebling still thought it could be done.
In 1869, John began to build his dream bridge. The project started well. But several months later, an accident (事故) took the life of John. Then his 32-year-old son Washington Roebling took over (接手) the project. But he was badly hurt later. He couldn’t talk or walk.
Washington wanted to complete the bridge very much. At that time, all he could do was to move one finger. Soon, he “talked” with his wife in a special way — tapping her arm to tell her what to do. In 1883, the bridge was finally completed. Washington and his wife felt very happy.
( )31. John A. Roebling wanted to built a bridge to connect Manhattan with 　　　.
A. London B. Brooklyn C. Sydney D. Paris
( )32. What happened to John A. Roebling when he built the bridge?
A. He gave up the project.
B. He was badly hurt in an accident.
C. He died in an accident.
D. He stopped to build another bridge.
( )33. After the accident, John’s 　　　 took over the project of building the bridge.
A. wife B. brother C. cousin D. son
( )34. We can learn that Washington’s wife 　　　 from the passage.
A. was a great doctor
B. was good at building the bridge
C. helped her husband a lot
D. hoped to be an engineer
( )35. The story gives us an example of “　　　”.
A. Love Our Jobs
B. Love Our Family
C. Learn a Skill Well
D. Never Give Up
四. 词语运用（10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
36. There is a big supermarket b　　　　 the bank and the bakery.
37. Don’t forget to l　　　　 the door when you leave the classroom.
38. Nobody can answer the teacher’s question b　　　　 Jenny.
39. Mr. Wang’s w　　　　 has worked in a middle school since they were married.
40. Dick, your teacher may p　　　　 you if you don’t finish your homework.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
41. Look! There are 　　　　(十七) ducks swimming in the river.
42. This famous 　　　　(工程师) will give a talk to us this afternoon.
43. Alice’s mother is too 　　　　(严厉的) with her. She can’t go out at night.
44. How about 　　　　(惩罚) him in another way? He is really sorry about it.
45. Zhang Ying is much 　　　　(更明智的) than her brother.
五. 连词成句（5分）
46. like, airplane, you, an, be, pilot, would, to
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
47. height, the, about, five, is, in, tree, metres
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
48. your, do, take, improve, to, English, you, steps
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
49. us, to, hard, our, work, teachers, encourage, often
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
50. her, you, wrote, know, do, to, letter, who, a
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
六. 任务型阅读（10分）
根据短文内容，完成后面各项任务。
Linda Smith, 14, New York, the U.S.A.
I like watching movies on weekends. (A) I like Nicolas Cage best. He is a famous movie star. I’m going to be an actress when I grow up.
Wang Ming, 14, Wuhan, China
I like English. (B) I think English is an interesting subject. When I grow up, I will be an English teacher like Mr. Yang. His English lessons are very interesting.
Jane Brown, 15, Paris, France
(C) 我的父母都是医生。 They work hard every day. I love them very much. I’m going to be a doctor in the future.
Mark Green, 15, Sydney, Australia
Taxi drivers work very hard every day. They take people here and there. I like driving. I’m going to be a taxi driver when I grow up.
51. 写出文中(A)处划线句子的同义句，每空一词。
　　　　 　　　　 movie star is Nicolas Cage.
52. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr. Yang’s job is to teach English. ( )
53. 将文中(B)处划线句子译成汉语。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
54. 将文中(C)处划线句子译成英语，每空一词。
My parents 　　　　 　　　　 doctors.
55. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
What does Mark want to be in the future?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
七. 短文填空（10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两项多余。
actor, in, famous, build, doctor, each, interest, strict, like, engineer, choose, have
Jack and Bob are going to university now. Jack wants to be an (56) 　　　　. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. His ambition is (57) 　　　　 the longest bridge in the world. Bob thinks math is (58) 　　　　, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a (59)
　　　　 because his mother (60) 　　　　 been ill for a long time and he wants to help her.
Kate is good at music. She wants to be a singer. She hopes she can be (61) 　　　　. Joan loves science and wants to be a woman astronaut (宇航员) (62) 　　　　 Liu Yang. “What do you want to be, Alice?” Joan asks. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. When I grow up, I’m going to teach
(63) 　　　　 the countryside.” Alice answers.
(64) 　　　　 of us is doing the best at school. I’m sure we will do something good for our country. What’s your (65) 　　　　 for the future?
八. 补全对话（10分）
根据对话内容在横线上填写句子，补全对话。
Linda: Hi, Joyce. (66) 　　　　　　　　　　?
Joyce: I went to Thailand this summer holiday. It was wonderful. I went to a beautiful beach and swam in the sea. I also went to a zoo. And I rode an elephant there. It was fun. (67) 　　　　　　　　　　?
Linda: My summer holiday was great! My cousin Amy came to Beijing and we went to many places.
Joyce: (68) 　　　　　　　　　　?
Linda: We went to the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. We also went to the mountains. (69) 　　　　　　　　　　?
Joyce: Yes, I bought some gifts for Amy’s family.
Linda: (70) 　　　　　　　　　　?
Joyce: She stayed here for three weeks. She had a good time in Beijing.
九. 书面表达 （10分）
每个人都有自己的理想。有的人想成为一名作家，有的人想做一名医生，还有的人想成为一名商人等等。你长大后想成为什么样的人呢？请以此为主题，按提示及要求写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1. What do you want to be when you grow up?
2. Why do you hope to be a(n) …?
3. How will you make it come true?
要求：
1. 语句通顺，条理清晰；
2. 70词左右。
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参考答案：
1-5 DBDBD 6-10 BDDCB 11-15 CCBAB
16-20 BCDAB 21-25 ABCDC 26-30 TFTFT
31-35 BCDCD
36. between 37. lock 38. but 39. wife 40. punish
41. seventeen 42. engineer 43. strict 44. punishing 45. wiser
46. Would you like to be an airplane pilot?
47. The tree is about five metres in height.
48. Do you take steps to improve your English?
49. Our teachers often encourage us to work hard.
50. Do you know who wrote a letter to her?
51. My favourite 52. T
53. 我认为英语是一门有趣的学科。
54. are both 55. A taxi driver.
56. engineer 57. to build 58. interesting 59. doctor 60. has
61. famous 62. like 63. in 64. Each 65. choice
66. What did you do this summer holiday?
67. How about your summer holiday?
68. Where did you go?
69. Did you buy any gifts?
70. How long did Amy stay in Beijing?
One possible version:
I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. My parents are both teachers. They are always busy working for their students and their students love them. So I want to be a good teacher like them.
To become a good teacher, I must be knowledgeable first of all. So I will study hard. A good teacher is also his students’ good friend. I will give them some good advice when they need help. I’m sure I’ll be a good teacher if I do my best.