2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级（下）期末英语试卷解析版
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级（下）期末英语试卷解析版 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-08 16:01:21 | ||
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2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一．单词辨音（5分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。cheerful
A．bear B．near C．poor
2．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。pels
A．maps B．fields C．sellers
3．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。radio
A．programme B．nothing C．apologize
4．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。save
A．branch B．carry C．major
5．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。crowd
A．narrow B．shower C．know
二.完形填空（10分）阅读下而垃文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能壊入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答 他卡上将相应的字母编号涂黒.（共1小题，每小题10分）
6．（10分）Rose loved drawing.She was very poor and didn't have pens or pencils ，so she drew pictures in the sand with a（1） .An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.
She was so（2） ."Hmmm，what can I paint？" she thought.She looked around and saw a duck in the pond ，so she painted a duck.Suddenly，the duck flew off the（3） and into the pond. "Wow！"she said." A magic paintbrush！"
Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village.She painted a cow for the farmer，pencils for the teacher and（4） for all the children.The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent（5） to find Rose. "The king wants you to paint some（6） for him， "said the soldier. "But he's already rich." said Rose. "I only paint to help poor people."
But the soldier still took Rose to（7） ."Paint me a tree with lots of money on it，"the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted.
Rose was brave and said，"No！" So the king sent her to prison.But Rose painted a key for（8） and a horse to help her escape （逃跑）.The king ran after her.So she painted a big（9） .The king fell in！
Today，Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to（10） people who truly need her help.
（1）A.branch
B.pencil
C.pen
D.poem
（2）A.excellent
B.famous
C.cheerful
D.harmful
（3）A.wall
B.paper
C.flag
D.pine
（4）A.money
B.cars
C.toys
D.houses
（5）A.a fanner
B.an old woman
C.a teacher
D.a soldier
（6）A.money
B.apples
C.cows
D.electricity
（7）A.a village
B.the king
C.a bank
D.the airport
（8）A.the door
B.the car
C.a bike
D.the power station
（9）A.hole
B.tower
C.satellite
D.door
（10）A.wake
B.sell
C.order
D.help
三.阅读理解（40分）第1节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小題，每小题10分）
7．（10分）
Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!
Enjoy the excitement of the Disneyland Resort in California.There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!
Step 1：Choose the Number of Days
?1 day： ＄104
?2 days：＄100/day
?3 days：＄85/day
?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，
Step 2：Choose your ticket type（类型）
? One Park Per Day： +＄0/Ticket
Enjoy a full day in Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park.
? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket
Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.
More Information：
? Please call： （714）781﹣4636
（1）How many theme parks are there in the Disneyland Resort in California？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Lucy will pay if she visits Disneyland Park with her 2﹣year﹣old son for 1 day.
A.＄104
B.＄208
C.＄159
D.＄267
（3）You can to get more information about Disneyland Resort.
A.make a call
B.write a letter
C.send an e﹣mail
D.visit the boss
（4）What can we know from the information above？
A.The ticket will be more expensive if we visit the park for more days.
B.We can enjoy 2 parks in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
C.We can only enjoy 1 park in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
D.Children younger than 4 don't need to buy a ticket.
（5）The passage above may come from .
A.a morning paper
B.a science magazine
C.a storybook
D.a travel website
8．（10分）For most Chinese people，rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for Yuan Longping，rice was his lifetime career.
In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid（杂交水稻）to feed more people.Many scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed （杂交）with other plants.In 1964，he found it!
In 1973，he grew the world's first hybrid rice.It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu.Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land.It can fight bad weather and disease，too.
Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population （人口）with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.
Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.
.
（1）Yuan Longping decided to work on hybrid rice because .
A.other scientists didn't believe in hybrid rice
B.people didn't have enough food to eat
C.he wanted to win a lot of prizes
D.it can fight against disease
（2）Yuan started to look for the rice that could be crossed with other plants in .
A.1960
B.1964
C.1968
D.1973
（3）Yuan help Chinese people by .
A.fighting bad weather and disease
B.donating money to the poor
C.looking for more farmland
D.feeding more people
（4）Which of the following is TRUE ？
A.Chinese people eat rice at every meal.
B.Farmers can only grow hybrid rice in the north of China.
C.Yuan kept helping lift the country out of hunger.
D.Yuan was more like a businessman than a fanner.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？
A.Yuan achieved his dream by winning many prizes.
B.Yuan is the father of hybrid rice.
C.Yuan was a famous politician.
D.Yuan didn't care too much about money.
9．（10分）Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.
Since early December，streetlights in some cities have been off.Elevators in some office buildings are not working.The central air conditioner in malls，libraries and government buildings has been off for many days，Xinhua reported.
The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.This winter's cold weather made things worse.Take Hunan，for example.Cold weather came at least one month earlier than usual this year.Millions of people started using space heaters （取暖器）.
Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.Therefore，the province produced less electricity.
Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.
（1）Xinhua's report shows that .
A.people are using too much electricity
B.people have no electricity to use now
C.power shortages brought a lot of trouble
D.people can live without power
（2） reasons to the power shortages are mentioned （提及）in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
（3）What will governments NOT do to solve the problem？
A.Ask people to stop using space heaters.
B.Ask people to use less electricity.
C.Produce more power.
D.Move power from other provinces.
（4）The underlined words "calling on" means" " in Chinese.
A.确认
B.强制
C.允许
D.号召
（5）This passage is mainly about .
A.why people are using electricity all the time
B.how to produce more and more power
C.why there are power shortages in some cities
D.more and more clean power will come out
四．第二节 以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
10．（5分）
A.In fact，they are your brothers and sisters.
B Some of them fly in the sky.
C.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely.
D.And you even kill them for fun.
E.So we must live and help with each other.
F.They might be very close to you.
Dear humans，
It's the first time I write to you，my children.I used to send you many messages.But you always overlook them.So I decide to write you a letter.
First，let me tell you more about our family.Dear humans，besides you，I have many other children.（1） Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.
Some of them are as small as your fingernails （手指甲），such as bugs；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.
（2） They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your pets，friends，and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur.（3） They bring you money and happiness.But they also bring you disease（疾病）and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes or furniture.They are not killers，either.（4） You are equal.You should grow up together.
Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies（先进的科技）.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.
But you don't respect me.You change my climate，my lands，my forests，my rivers...You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.（5）
So，grow up，humans，Grow up to be more responsible （负责任的）.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yours，
Mother Earth
五．第三节 信息匹配
11．（5分）面的材料A﹣F分别介介绍了某主题公园的六项活动，请根据Alan、Lisa，Sam，Mary、Susan五位同学的情况选择合适的活动。
A.King Kong 360 3 D
It is the world's largest 3 D experience（体验）.Prepare to be caught in the middle of a 35﹣foot T﹣Rex（霸王龙）and the 8th wonder of the world﹣King Kong.
B.The Secret Life of Pets：Off the Leash
Discover the exciting world of The Secret Life of Pets.Join a journey through the streets of New York City and be ready to be welcomed into your new home.
C.Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey
Make your way to Hogwarts School and visit Dumbledore's office.Then you will fly above the castle with Harry Potter，meeting a lot of magical creatures.
D.Character Sightings
You might meet The Minions.The Simpsons Shrek...Ask the employee about the times and locations.You can take a picture with the character you like.
E.TRANSFORMERS：The Ride﹣3 D
This adventure will put you in the middle of the final war zone.Fight with Optimus Prime and try to protect the Allspark.Remember：the future of the human race is counting on you.
F.Despicable Me Minion Mayhem
Start your adventure in Gru's home where you'll become a real Minion.The laughs keep coming after the ride with a Minion﹣inspired dance party
（1） Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.
（2） Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.
（3） Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.
（4） Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.
（5） Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.
六.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）Look！The cat is （lie）on the kitchen floor.
13．（1分）We're not worried the COVID﹣19 because our school has strict rules.
14．（1分）My grandpa likes drinking，especially （France）wine.
15．（1分）There are still many new cases（病例）every day， we must wear masks.
16．（1分）Did you build this card building by （ you），Tom and Berry？
17．（1分）Many old people prefer （stay）in their own homes.
18．（1分）You must （keep）the outside of the rice cooker dry.
19．（1分） valuable furniture it is！
20．（1分）The boy （lead）the horse back when his dad came home.
21．（1分）Some kinds of （battery）can be connected to them.
七.书面表达（15分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）提示：下划线部分不用改变词序，
22．（1分）to；these：under the street；connected：cables；are（.）
23．（1分）used to；on； go outside；with： my mum；I； clear nights
24．（1分）led； their room；apologized；the receptionist；John and Charlie；to；and （.）
25．（1分）not；remember；or；to； pollute water；waste（.）
26．（1分）trees；I；a；imagine；world；without；can't （.）
八.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
27．（10分）日本政府决定把数吨经过处理的福岛核废水排放到海洋中，受到了多方谴责。保护环境与自然和谐相处是人类今天面对的大问题。假如你是李华，是学校环保社团的成员，请根据以下要点就"保护地球" 这一话题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：1）我们日常生活中的水、电、树木等都很宝贵；保护地球很重要；
2）建议：洗脸、刷牙时不要一直开着水龙头；……（请补充两条建议）
注意：1）字数：70字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．单词辨音（5分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。cheerful
A．bear B．near C．poor
【解答】cheerful/?t???fl/，bear/be?（r）/，near/n??（r）/，poor/p??（r）/，可知near的发音与cheerful划线部分读音相同。
故选：B。
2．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。pels
A．maps B．fields C．sellers
【解答】pels/'pels/，maps/m?ps/，fields/fi?ldz/，sellers/?s?l?z/。可知maps与ples的划线部分读音相同。
故选：A。
3．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。radio
A．programme B．nothing C．apologize
【解答】radio/?re?di??/，programme/?pr??ɡr?m/，nothing/?n?θ??/，apologize/??p?l?d?a?z/。可知programme跟radio的下划线部分读音相同。
故选：A。
4．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。save
A．branch B．carry C．major
【解答】save/se?v/，branch/brɑ?nt?/，carry/?k?ri/，major/?me?d??（r）/，可知 Major和save的划线部分读音相同。
故选：C。
5．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。crowd
A．narrow B．shower C．know
【解答】crowd/kra?d/ narrow/?n?r??/，shower/??a??（r）/，know/n??/。可知shower与crowd的划线部分读音相同。
故选：B。
二.完形填空（10分）阅读下而垃文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能壊入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答 他卡上将相应的字母编号涂黒.（共1小题，每小题10分）
6．（10分）Rose loved drawing.She was very poor and didn't have pens or pencils ，so she drew pictures in the sand with a（1） A .An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.
She was so（2） C ."Hmmm，what can I paint？" she thought.She looked around and saw a duck in the pond ，so she painted a duck.Suddenly，the duck flew off the（3） and into the pond. "Wow！"she said." A magic paintbrush！"
Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village.She painted a cow for the farmer，pencils for the teacher and（4） C for all the children.The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent（5） D to find Rose. "The king wants you to paint some（6） A for him， "said the soldier. "But he's already rich." said Rose. "I only paint to help poor people."
But the soldier still took Rose to（7） ."Paint me a tree with lots of money on it，"the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted.
Rose was brave and said，"No！" So the king sent her to prison.But Rose painted a key for（8） A and a horse to help her escape （逃跑）.The king ran after her.So she painted a big（9） A .The king fell in！
Today，Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to（10） D people who truly need her help.
（1）A.branch
B.pencil
C.pen
D.poem
（2）A.excellent
B.famous
C.cheerful
D.harmful
（3）A.wall
B.paper
C.flag
D.pine
（4）A.money
B.cars
C.toys
D.houses
（5）A.a fanner
B.an old woman
C.a teacher
D.a soldier
（6）A.money
B.apples
C.cows
D.electricity
（7）A.a village
B.the king
C.a bank
D.the airport
（8）A.the door
B.the car
C.a bike
D.the power station
（9）A.hole
B.tower
C.satellite
D.door
（10）A.wake
B.sell
C.order
D.help
【解答】（1）A 名词辨析。A树枝，B铅笔，C钢笔，D诗，根据上句didn't have pens or pencils 没有钢笔或铅笔，所以这里应该是用树枝在沙子上画画，故答案是A。
（2）C 形容词辨析。A杰出的，B著名的，C令人愉快的，开心的，D有害的，根据上文An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.一位老妇人看见了Rose ，给了她一把画笔和一些纸。所以Rose太开心了，故答案是C。
（3）B 名词辨析。A墙，B纸，C旗帜，D松木，根据上句so she painted a duck画了一只鸭子，这里应该是鸭子从纸上飞起来，飞到池塘里，故答案是B。
（4）C 名词辨析。A钱，B汽车，C玩具，D房子，根据for all the children 和语境，应该是为孩子们画一些玩具，故答案是C。
（5）D 名词辨析。A一名扇风者，B一名老人，C一名老师，D一名士兵，根据下句said the soldier可知派名士兵去找她，故答案是D。
（6）A 名词辨析。A钱，B苹果，C牛，D电力，根据下文Paint me a tree with lots of money on it可知想让她画一钱，故答案是A。
（7）B 名词辨析。A一个村庄，B国王，C银行，D机场，根据下文the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted可知士兵带她去见国王，故答案是B。
（8）A 名词辨析。A门，B汽车，C自行车，D电站，根据上句So the king sent her to prison国王把她投进监狱，这里应该是画个门和匹马逃跑了，故答案是A。
（9）A 名词辨析。A洞，B塔，C卫星，D门，根据下句The king fell in！国王掉进去了，可知画了个洞，故答案是A。
（10）D 动词辨析。A醒，B卖，C订购，D帮助，根据后面 who truly need her help谁真正需要她的帮助，可知只帮助正需要她帮助的人，故答案是D。
三.阅读理解（40分）第1节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小題，每小题10分）
7．（10分）
Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!
Enjoy the excitement of the Disneyland Resort in California.There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!
Step 1：Choose the Number of Days
?1 day： ＄104
?2 days：＄100/day
?3 days：＄85/day
?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，
Step 2：Choose your ticket type（类型）
? One Park Per Day： +＄0/Ticket
Enjoy a full day in Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park.
? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket
Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.
More Information：
? Please call： （714）781﹣4636
（1）How many theme parks are there in the Disneyland Resort in California？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Lucy will pay A if she visits Disneyland Park with her 2﹣year﹣old son for 1 day.
A.＄104
B.＄208
C.＄159
D.＄267
（3）You can A to get more information about Disneyland Resort.
A.make a call
B.write a letter
C.send an e﹣mail
D.visit the boss
（4）What can we know from the information above？
A.The ticket will be more expensive if we visit the park for more days.
B.We can enjoy 2 parks in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
C.We can only enjoy 1 park in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
D.Children younger than 4 don't need to buy a ticket.
（5）The passage above may come from D .
A.a morning paper
B.a science magazine
C.a storybook
D.a travel website
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!有两个令人惊叹的主题公园——迪士尼乐园和迪士尼加州冒险公园！故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据?1 day： ＄104；?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，一天游览票价是104美元，三岁以下的儿童不要钱，可知露西和两岁的儿子只需要104美元。故选A。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据More Information：? Please call： （714）781﹣4636，更多信息：请拨打：（714）781﹣4636，可知需要更多信息可以打电话。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket；Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.? Park Hopper：＄ 55.00/张，在同一天参观迪士尼乐园和迪士尼加州冒险乐园。可知买这个票可以一天参观两个主题乐园。故选B。
（5）D.文章来源题。根据Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!计划您的迪士尼度假区之旅！及全文可知本文是游览迪士尼乐园的一些相关信息，所以最有可能来源于旅游网站。故选D。
8．（10分）For most Chinese people，rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for Yuan Longping，rice was his lifetime career.
In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid（杂交水稻）to feed more people.Many scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed （杂交）with other plants.In 1964，he found it!
In 1973，he grew the world's first hybrid rice.It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu.Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land.It can fight bad weather and disease，too.
Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population （人口）with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.
Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.
.
（1）Yuan Longping decided to work on hybrid rice because .
A.other scientists didn't believe in hybrid rice
B.people didn't have enough food to eat
C.he wanted to win a lot of prizes
D.it can fight against disease
（2）Yuan started to look for the rice that could be crossed with other plants in A .
A.1960
B.1964
C.1968
D.1973
（3）Yuan help Chinese people by D .
A.fighting bad weather and disease
B.donating money to the poor
C.looking for more farmland
D.feeding more people
（4）Which of the following is TRUE ？ C
A.Chinese people eat rice at every meal.
B.Farmers can only grow hybrid rice in the north of China.
C.Yuan kept helping lift the country out of hunger.
D.Yuan was more like a businessman than a fanner.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？ D
A.Yuan achieved his dream by winning many prizes.
B.Yuan is the father of hybrid rice.
C.Yuan was a famous politician.
D.Yuan didn't care too much about money.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid to feed more people.可知，在20世纪60年代，中国人没有足够的食物吃，许多人甚至死亡。袁决定研制一种杂交水稻来养活更多的人。所以袁隆平决定研究杂交水稻是因为人们没有足够的食物吃。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文中But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed with other plants.In 1964，he found it!可知，但是袁仍然花了四年时间寻找可以与其他植物杂交的水稻。1964年，他找到了它！所以袁1960开始寻找可以与其他植物杂交的水稻。故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据文中Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.可知，据CGTN报道，如今，它已经帮助中国以仅占世界7%的耕地养活了近五分之一的世界人口。故选D。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.可知，袁因为他的伟大成就赢得了很多奖项，但他过着简单的生活。他把大部分奖金捐给了帮助年轻科学家的基金会。他曾说："我不喜欢当政治家，我也不是商人。"所以袁继续帮助国家摆脱饥饿表达是正确的。故选C。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.可知，袁因为他的伟大成就赢得了很多奖项，但他过着简单的生活。他把大部分奖金捐给了帮助年轻科学家的基金会。他曾说："我不喜欢当政治家，我也不是商人。"所以从最后一段我们能知道袁并不太在乎钱。故选D。
9．（10分）Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.
Since early December，streetlights in some cities have been off.Elevators in some office buildings are not working.The central air conditioner in malls，libraries and government buildings has been off for many days，Xinhua reported.
The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.This winter's cold weather made things worse.Take Hunan，for example.Cold weather came at least one month earlier than usual this year.Millions of people started using space heaters （取暖器）.
Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.Therefore，the province produced less electricity.
Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.
（1）Xinhua's report shows that C .
A.people are using too much electricity
B.people have no electricity to use now
C.power shortages brought a lot of trouble
D.people can live without power
（2） A reasons to the power shortages are mentioned （提及）in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
（3）What will governments NOT do to solve the problem？ A
A.Ask people to stop using space heaters.
B.Ask people to use less electricity.
C.Produce more power.
D.Move power from other provinces.
（4）The underlined words "calling on" means" D " in Chinese.
A.确认
B.强制
C.允许
D.号召
（5）This passage is mainly about C .
A.why people are using electricity all the time
B.how to produce more and more power
C.why there are power shortages in some cities
D.more and more clean power will come out
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据 Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.我们大多数人习惯于随时都有电。但是最近的电力短缺（短缺）在浙江、江西、湖南等省的一些城市带来了很多麻烦。可知电力短缺会带来很多麻烦。故选C。
（2）A.理解判断题。根据 The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.国家发展和改革委员会（NDRC）说，这些省份的停电有一些原因。对电力的需求越来越大。以及 Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.此外，中国的大部分电力是通过燃烧煤产生的，这产生了大量的二氧化碳。但中国日报指出，为了保护环境，该省现在已经减少了发电站的燃煤量。可知共提到两个原因，故选A。
（3）A.理解判断题。根据 Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.政府正试图结束短缺。在呼吁人们少用电的同时，NDRC也将要求电力公司生产更多的电力。它还将把电力从其他省份转移到需要电力的省份。可知没有A项。故选A。
（4）D.词义猜测题。根据 Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，政府正试图结束短缺。在_____人们少用电的同时，可知号召最符合文意，故选D。
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据 The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.国家发展和改革委员会（NDRC）说，这些省份的停电有一些原因。及后文可知文章主要讲了一些省份电力资源短缺的原因，故选C。
四．第二节 以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
10．（5分）
A.In fact，they are your brothers and sisters.
B Some of them fly in the sky.
C.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely.
D.And you even kill them for fun.
E.So we must live and help with each other.
F.They might be very close to you.
Dear humans，
It's the first time I write to you，my children.I used to send you many messages.But you always overlook them.So I decide to write you a letter.
First，let me tell you more about our family.Dear humans，besides you，I have many other children.（1） Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.
Some of them are as small as your fingernails （手指甲），such as bugs；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.
（2） F They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your pets，friends，and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur.（3） D They bring you money and happiness.But they also bring you disease（疾病）and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes or furniture.They are not killers，either.（4） A You are equal.You should grow up together.
Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies（先进的科技）.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.
But you don't respect me.You change my climate，my lands，my forests，my rivers...You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.（5） C
So，grow up，humans，Grow up to be more responsible （负责任的）.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yours，
Mother Earth
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.他们中的一些在水里游泳。有些生活在冰雪覆盖的地方。有些在草原上奔跑。"可知这里是排比句，结合选项，应说有些在天上飞。故选B。
（2）F.根据后句"They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet它们甚至住在你家里。但还有一些人你可能永远都没有机会见到。"可知离你很近，结合选项，应说它们可能跟你很亲近。故选F。
（3）D.根据前句"You kill them for their meat and fur.（你为了它们的肉和毛皮而杀死它们。"可知说的是杀死的原因，结合选项，应说你甚至为了好玩杀了它们。故选D。
（4）A.根据后句"You are equal.You should grow up together.你们是相等的。你们应该一起成长。"可知说的是相互的关系，结合选项，应说事实上，它们是你的兄弟姐妹。故选A。
（5）C.根据前句"You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.你对我的要求太多了，超过了我能给你的，"可知索取太多，结合选项，应说我担心有一天你会孤独。故选C。
五．第三节 信息匹配
11．（5分）面的材料A﹣F分别介介绍了某主题公园的六项活动，请根据Alan、Lisa，Sam，Mary、Susan五位同学的情况选择合适的活动。
A.King Kong 360 3 D
It is the world's largest 3 D experience（体验）.Prepare to be caught in the middle of a 35﹣foot T﹣Rex（霸王龙）and the 8th wonder of the world﹣King Kong.
B.The Secret Life of Pets：Off the Leash
Discover the exciting world of The Secret Life of Pets.Join a journey through the streets of New York City and be ready to be welcomed into your new home.
C.Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey
Make your way to Hogwarts School and visit Dumbledore's office.Then you will fly above the castle with Harry Potter，meeting a lot of magical creatures.
D.Character Sightings
You might meet The Minions.The Simpsons Shrek...Ask the employee about the times and locations.You can take a picture with the character you like.
E.TRANSFORMERS：The Ride﹣3 D
This adventure will put you in the middle of the final war zone.Fight with Optimus Prime and try to protect the Allspark.Remember：the future of the human race is counting on you.
F.Despicable Me Minion Mayhem
Start your adventure in Gru's home where you'll become a real Minion.The laughs keep coming after the ride with a Minion﹣inspired dance party
（1） C Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.
（2） A Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.
（3） D Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.
（4） Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.
（5） E Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据"Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.艾伦喜欢读《哈利波特》。他希望有一天能收到霍格沃茨的录取通知书。"可知说的是哈利波特，结合选项，应说去霍格沃茨学校，参观邓布利多的办公室。然后你会和哈利?波特一起在城堡上空飞行，遇到很多魔法生物。故选C。
（2）A.根据"Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.Lisa对3 D技术感兴趣。她想体验世界上最大的3 D。"可知说的是3 D体验，结合选项，应说这是世界上最大的3 D体验。准备好被35英尺高的霸王龙和世界第八大奇迹金刚夹在中间吧。故选A。
（3）D.根据"Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.山姆是小黄人的超级粉丝，他想和它们拍张照片。"可知说的是和小黄人拍照，结合选项，应说你可能会遇到小黄人。《辛普森一家》史莱克……问问员工时间和地点。你可以和你喜欢的人物合影。故选D。
（4）B.根据"Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.玛丽是个动物爱好者，狗是她的最爱。"可知说的是宠物狗，结合选项，应说发现令人兴奋的世界的秘密生活的宠物。加入一场穿越纽约街道的旅行，准备好迎接你的新家。故选B。
（5）E.根据"Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.苏珊喜欢人形机器人，擎天柱是她的最爱。"可知说的是擎天柱，结合选项，应说这次冒险将把你带到最后的战区。和擎天柱战斗，保护火种源。记住：人类的未来就靠你了。故选E。
六.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）Look！The cat is lying （lie）on the kitchen floor.
【解答】根据题干Look！，可知时态是现在进行时is+doing。
故填lying。
13．（1分）We're not worried about the COVID﹣19 because our school has strict rules.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be worried about为……而担心。
故填about。
14．（1分）My grandpa likes drinking，especially French （France）wine.
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是形容词French，法国的，修饰名词wine。
故填French。
15．（1分）There are still many new cases（病例）every day， so we must wear masks.
【解答】根据题干，可知前后是因果关系。意思是指：每天仍有很多新病例，所以我们必须戴口罩。
故填so。
16．（1分）Did you build this card building by yourselves （ you），Tom and Berry？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查by oneself独自地。问句中用第二人称，由Tom and Berry可知是复数形式。
故填yourselves。
17．（1分）Many old people prefer staying （stay）in their own homes.
【解答】根据题干，可知prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事。
故填staying。
18．（1分）You must keep （keep）the outside of the rice cooker dry.
【解答】根据题干，可知must接动词原形。
故填keep。
19．（1分） What valuable furniture it is！
【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
故填What。
20．（1分）The boy was leading （lead）the horse back when his dad came home.
【解答】根据题干when his dad came home当他爸爸回家的时候，可知主句时态是过去进行时。主语boy接was+doing。
故填was leading。
21．（1分）Some kinds of batteries （battery）can be connected to them.
【解答】根据题干，可知Some kinds of接可数名词复数形式。
故填batteries。
七.书面表达（15分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）提示：下划线部分不用改变词序，
22．（1分）to；these：under the street；connected：cables；are（.）
These are connected to cables under the street
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。These是主语；are connected to 表示"连接到"，后面接名词cables；under the street街道下方。
故答案为：These are connected to cables under the street.
23．（1分）used to；on； go outside；with： my mum；I； clear nights
I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。I是主语；谓语动词used使用used to do sth ，表示"过去常常"；动词短语go outside 表示"出去"；with my mum 和我妈妈；时间状语on clear nights"在晴朗的夜晚"放在句末。
故答案为：I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights.
24．（1分）led； their room；apologized；the receptionist；John and Charlie；to；and （.）
The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room and apologized.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。The receptionist 是主语；谓语动词是 led；John and Charlie是宾语；to their room 表示"到他们的房间"；apologized和 led 是句子的并列谓语。
故答案为：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room and apologized.
25．（1分）not；remember；or；to； pollute water；waste（.）
Remember not to waste or pollute water.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为祈使句。动词remember使用短语remember not to do sth ，表示"记得不要做某事"；动词短语 waste or pollute water表示"浪费或污染水"。
故答案为：Remember not to waste or pollute water.
26．（1分）trees；I；a；imagine；world；without；can't （.）
I can't imagine a world without trees.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。I是主语；情态动词 can't后跟动词原形imagine"想象"；a world 一个世界；介词短语without trees修饰 world ，放在其后。
故答案为：I can't imagine a world without trees.
八.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
27．（10分）日本政府决定把数吨经过处理的福岛核废水排放到海洋中，受到了多方谴责。保护环境与自然和谐相处是人类今天面对的大问题。假如你是李华，是学校环保社团的成员，请根据以下要点就"保护地球" 这一话题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：1）我们日常生活中的水、电、树木等都很宝贵；保护地球很重要；
2）建议：洗脸、刷牙时不要一直开着水龙头；……（请补充两条建议）
注意：1）字数：70字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.
【解答】Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.As all we know，water electricity，trees and so on are all valuable for us.It's important for us to protect the earth.Here are some suggestions .【高分句型一】（点题）
Don't keep the tap running when we wash our face and brush our teeth.We can go to school on foot or by bike every day.Remember to turn off the lights，the TV and the fans when you leave the classroom.【高分句型二】We shouldn't use plastic bags.I think saving paper is necessary ，so we should make full use of paper.（建议）
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.Let's work together.Our environment will be better and better.（总结全文）
一．单词辨音（5分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。cheerful
A．bear B．near C．poor
2．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。pels
A．maps B．fields C．sellers
3．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。radio
A．programme B．nothing C．apologize
4．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。save
A．branch B．carry C．major
5．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。crowd
A．narrow B．shower C．know
二.完形填空（10分）阅读下而垃文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能壊入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答 他卡上将相应的字母编号涂黒.（共1小题，每小题10分）
6．（10分）Rose loved drawing.She was very poor and didn't have pens or pencils ，so she drew pictures in the sand with a（1） .An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.
She was so（2） ."Hmmm，what can I paint？" she thought.She looked around and saw a duck in the pond ，so she painted a duck.Suddenly，the duck flew off the（3） and into the pond. "Wow！"she said." A magic paintbrush！"
Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village.She painted a cow for the farmer，pencils for the teacher and（4） for all the children.The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent（5） to find Rose. "The king wants you to paint some（6） for him， "said the soldier. "But he's already rich." said Rose. "I only paint to help poor people."
But the soldier still took Rose to（7） ."Paint me a tree with lots of money on it，"the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted.
Rose was brave and said，"No！" So the king sent her to prison.But Rose painted a key for（8） and a horse to help her escape （逃跑）.The king ran after her.So she painted a big（9） .The king fell in！
Today，Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to（10） people who truly need her help.
（1）A.branch
B.pencil
C.pen
D.poem
（2）A.excellent
B.famous
C.cheerful
D.harmful
（3）A.wall
B.paper
C.flag
D.pine
（4）A.money
B.cars
C.toys
D.houses
（5）A.a fanner
B.an old woman
C.a teacher
D.a soldier
（6）A.money
B.apples
C.cows
D.electricity
（7）A.a village
B.the king
C.a bank
D.the airport
（8）A.the door
B.the car
C.a bike
D.the power station
（9）A.hole
B.tower
C.satellite
D.door
（10）A.wake
B.sell
C.order
D.help
三.阅读理解（40分）第1节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小題，每小题10分）
7．（10分）
Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!
Enjoy the excitement of the Disneyland Resort in California.There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!
Step 1：Choose the Number of Days
?1 day： ＄104
?2 days：＄100/day
?3 days：＄85/day
?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，
Step 2：Choose your ticket type（类型）
? One Park Per Day： +＄0/Ticket
Enjoy a full day in Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park.
? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket
Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.
More Information：
? Please call： （714）781﹣4636
（1）How many theme parks are there in the Disneyland Resort in California？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Lucy will pay if she visits Disneyland Park with her 2﹣year﹣old son for 1 day.
A.＄104
B.＄208
C.＄159
D.＄267
（3）You can to get more information about Disneyland Resort.
A.make a call
B.write a letter
C.send an e﹣mail
D.visit the boss
（4）What can we know from the information above？
A.The ticket will be more expensive if we visit the park for more days.
B.We can enjoy 2 parks in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
C.We can only enjoy 1 park in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
D.Children younger than 4 don't need to buy a ticket.
（5）The passage above may come from .
A.a morning paper
B.a science magazine
C.a storybook
D.a travel website
8．（10分）For most Chinese people，rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for Yuan Longping，rice was his lifetime career.
In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid（杂交水稻）to feed more people.Many scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed （杂交）with other plants.In 1964，he found it!
In 1973，he grew the world's first hybrid rice.It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu.Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land.It can fight bad weather and disease，too.
Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population （人口）with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.
Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.
.
（1）Yuan Longping decided to work on hybrid rice because .
A.other scientists didn't believe in hybrid rice
B.people didn't have enough food to eat
C.he wanted to win a lot of prizes
D.it can fight against disease
（2）Yuan started to look for the rice that could be crossed with other plants in .
A.1960
B.1964
C.1968
D.1973
（3）Yuan help Chinese people by .
A.fighting bad weather and disease
B.donating money to the poor
C.looking for more farmland
D.feeding more people
（4）Which of the following is TRUE ？
A.Chinese people eat rice at every meal.
B.Farmers can only grow hybrid rice in the north of China.
C.Yuan kept helping lift the country out of hunger.
D.Yuan was more like a businessman than a fanner.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？
A.Yuan achieved his dream by winning many prizes.
B.Yuan is the father of hybrid rice.
C.Yuan was a famous politician.
D.Yuan didn't care too much about money.
9．（10分）Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.
Since early December，streetlights in some cities have been off.Elevators in some office buildings are not working.The central air conditioner in malls，libraries and government buildings has been off for many days，Xinhua reported.
The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.This winter's cold weather made things worse.Take Hunan，for example.Cold weather came at least one month earlier than usual this year.Millions of people started using space heaters （取暖器）.
Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.Therefore，the province produced less electricity.
Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.
（1）Xinhua's report shows that .
A.people are using too much electricity
B.people have no electricity to use now
C.power shortages brought a lot of trouble
D.people can live without power
（2） reasons to the power shortages are mentioned （提及）in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
（3）What will governments NOT do to solve the problem？
A.Ask people to stop using space heaters.
B.Ask people to use less electricity.
C.Produce more power.
D.Move power from other provinces.
（4）The underlined words "calling on" means" " in Chinese.
A.确认
B.强制
C.允许
D.号召
（5）This passage is mainly about .
A.why people are using electricity all the time
B.how to produce more and more power
C.why there are power shortages in some cities
D.more and more clean power will come out
四．第二节 以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
10．（5分）
A.In fact，they are your brothers and sisters.
B Some of them fly in the sky.
C.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely.
D.And you even kill them for fun.
E.So we must live and help with each other.
F.They might be very close to you.
Dear humans，
It's the first time I write to you，my children.I used to send you many messages.But you always overlook them.So I decide to write you a letter.
First，let me tell you more about our family.Dear humans，besides you，I have many other children.（1） Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.
Some of them are as small as your fingernails （手指甲），such as bugs；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.
（2） They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your pets，friends，and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur.（3） They bring you money and happiness.But they also bring you disease（疾病）and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes or furniture.They are not killers，either.（4） You are equal.You should grow up together.
Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies（先进的科技）.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.
But you don't respect me.You change my climate，my lands，my forests，my rivers...You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.（5）
So，grow up，humans，Grow up to be more responsible （负责任的）.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yours，
Mother Earth
五．第三节 信息匹配
11．（5分）面的材料A﹣F分别介介绍了某主题公园的六项活动，请根据Alan、Lisa，Sam，Mary、Susan五位同学的情况选择合适的活动。
A.King Kong 360 3 D
It is the world's largest 3 D experience（体验）.Prepare to be caught in the middle of a 35﹣foot T﹣Rex（霸王龙）and the 8th wonder of the world﹣King Kong.
B.The Secret Life of Pets：Off the Leash
Discover the exciting world of The Secret Life of Pets.Join a journey through the streets of New York City and be ready to be welcomed into your new home.
C.Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey
Make your way to Hogwarts School and visit Dumbledore's office.Then you will fly above the castle with Harry Potter，meeting a lot of magical creatures.
D.Character Sightings
You might meet The Minions.The Simpsons Shrek...Ask the employee about the times and locations.You can take a picture with the character you like.
E.TRANSFORMERS：The Ride﹣3 D
This adventure will put you in the middle of the final war zone.Fight with Optimus Prime and try to protect the Allspark.Remember：the future of the human race is counting on you.
F.Despicable Me Minion Mayhem
Start your adventure in Gru's home where you'll become a real Minion.The laughs keep coming after the ride with a Minion﹣inspired dance party
（1） Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.
（2） Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.
（3） Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.
（4） Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.
（5） Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.
六.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）Look！The cat is （lie）on the kitchen floor.
13．（1分）We're not worried the COVID﹣19 because our school has strict rules.
14．（1分）My grandpa likes drinking，especially （France）wine.
15．（1分）There are still many new cases（病例）every day， we must wear masks.
16．（1分）Did you build this card building by （ you），Tom and Berry？
17．（1分）Many old people prefer （stay）in their own homes.
18．（1分）You must （keep）the outside of the rice cooker dry.
19．（1分） valuable furniture it is！
20．（1分）The boy （lead）the horse back when his dad came home.
21．（1分）Some kinds of （battery）can be connected to them.
七.书面表达（15分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）提示：下划线部分不用改变词序，
22．（1分）to；these：under the street；connected：cables；are（.）
23．（1分）used to；on； go outside；with： my mum；I； clear nights
24．（1分）led； their room；apologized；the receptionist；John and Charlie；to；and （.）
25．（1分）not；remember；or；to； pollute water；waste（.）
26．（1分）trees；I；a；imagine；world；without；can't （.）
八.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
27．（10分）日本政府决定把数吨经过处理的福岛核废水排放到海洋中，受到了多方谴责。保护环境与自然和谐相处是人类今天面对的大问题。假如你是李华，是学校环保社团的成员，请根据以下要点就"保护地球" 这一话题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：1）我们日常生活中的水、电、树木等都很宝贵；保护地球很重要；
2）建议：洗脸、刷牙时不要一直开着水龙头；……（请补充两条建议）
注意：1）字数：70字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．单词辨音（5分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。cheerful
A．bear B．near C．poor
【解答】cheerful/?t???fl/，bear/be?（r）/，near/n??（r）/，poor/p??（r）/，可知near的发音与cheerful划线部分读音相同。
故选：B。
2．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。pels
A．maps B．fields C．sellers
【解答】pels/'pels/，maps/m?ps/，fields/fi?ldz/，sellers/?s?l?z/。可知maps与ples的划线部分读音相同。
故选：A。
3．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。radio
A．programme B．nothing C．apologize
【解答】radio/?re?di??/，programme/?pr??ɡr?m/，nothing/?n?θ??/，apologize/??p?l?d?a?z/。可知programme跟radio的下划线部分读音相同。
故选：A。
4．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。save
A．branch B．carry C．major
【解答】save/se?v/，branch/brɑ?nt?/，carry/?k?ri/，major/?me?d??（r）/，可知 Major和save的划线部分读音相同。
故选：C。
5．（1分）从三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。crowd
A．narrow B．shower C．know
【解答】crowd/kra?d/ narrow/?n?r??/，shower/??a??（r）/，know/n??/。可知shower与crowd的划线部分读音相同。
故选：B。
二.完形填空（10分）阅读下而垃文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能壊入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答 他卡上将相应的字母编号涂黒.（共1小题，每小题10分）
6．（10分）Rose loved drawing.She was very poor and didn't have pens or pencils ，so she drew pictures in the sand with a（1） A .An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.
She was so（2） C ."Hmmm，what can I paint？" she thought.She looked around and saw a duck in the pond ，so she painted a duck.Suddenly，the duck flew off the（3） and into the pond. "Wow！"she said." A magic paintbrush！"
Rose was a very kind girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village.She painted a cow for the farmer，pencils for the teacher and（4） C for all the children.The king heard about the magic paintbrush and sent（5） D to find Rose. "The king wants you to paint some（6） A for him， "said the soldier. "But he's already rich." said Rose. "I only paint to help poor people."
But the soldier still took Rose to（7） ."Paint me a tree with lots of money on it，"the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted.
Rose was brave and said，"No！" So the king sent her to prison.But Rose painted a key for（8） A and a horse to help her escape （逃跑）.The king ran after her.So she painted a big（9） A .The king fell in！
Today，Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to（10） D people who truly need her help.
（1）A.branch
B.pencil
C.pen
D.poem
（2）A.excellent
B.famous
C.cheerful
D.harmful
（3）A.wall
B.paper
C.flag
D.pine
（4）A.money
B.cars
C.toys
D.houses
（5）A.a fanner
B.an old woman
C.a teacher
D.a soldier
（6）A.money
B.apples
C.cows
D.electricity
（7）A.a village
B.the king
C.a bank
D.the airport
（8）A.the door
B.the car
C.a bike
D.the power station
（9）A.hole
B.tower
C.satellite
D.door
（10）A.wake
B.sell
C.order
D.help
【解答】（1）A 名词辨析。A树枝，B铅笔，C钢笔，D诗，根据上句didn't have pens or pencils 没有钢笔或铅笔，所以这里应该是用树枝在沙子上画画，故答案是A。
（2）C 形容词辨析。A杰出的，B著名的，C令人愉快的，开心的，D有害的，根据上文An old woman saw Rose and gave her a paintbrush and some paper.一位老妇人看见了Rose ，给了她一把画笔和一些纸。所以Rose太开心了，故答案是C。
（3）B 名词辨析。A墙，B纸，C旗帜，D松木，根据上句so she painted a duck画了一只鸭子，这里应该是鸭子从纸上飞起来，飞到池塘里，故答案是B。
（4）C 名词辨析。A钱，B汽车，C玩具，D房子，根据for all the children 和语境，应该是为孩子们画一些玩具，故答案是C。
（5）D 名词辨析。A一名扇风者，B一名老人，C一名老师，D一名士兵，根据下句said the soldier可知派名士兵去找她，故答案是D。
（6）A 名词辨析。A钱，B苹果，C牛，D电力，根据下文Paint me a tree with lots of money on it可知想让她画一钱，故答案是A。
（7）B 名词辨析。A一个村庄，B国王，C银行，D机场，根据下文the greedy （贪婪的）king shouted可知士兵带她去见国王，故答案是B。
（8）A 名词辨析。A门，B汽车，C自行车，D电站，根据上句So the king sent her to prison国王把她投进监狱，这里应该是画个门和匹马逃跑了，故答案是A。
（9）A 名词辨析。A洞，B塔，C卫星，D门，根据下句The king fell in！国王掉进去了，可知画了个洞，故答案是A。
（10）D 动词辨析。A醒，B卖，C订购，D帮助，根据后面 who truly need her help谁真正需要她的帮助，可知只帮助正需要她帮助的人，故答案是D。
三.阅读理解（40分）第1节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小題，每小题10分）
7．（10分）
Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!
Enjoy the excitement of the Disneyland Resort in California.There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!
Step 1：Choose the Number of Days
?1 day： ＄104
?2 days：＄100/day
?3 days：＄85/day
?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，
Step 2：Choose your ticket type（类型）
? One Park Per Day： +＄0/Ticket
Enjoy a full day in Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park.
? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket
Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.
More Information：
? Please call： （714）781﹣4636
（1）How many theme parks are there in the Disneyland Resort in California？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）Lucy will pay A if she visits Disneyland Park with her 2﹣year﹣old son for 1 day.
A.＄104
B.＄208
C.＄159
D.＄267
（3）You can A to get more information about Disneyland Resort.
A.make a call
B.write a letter
C.send an e﹣mail
D.visit the boss
（4）What can we know from the information above？
A.The ticket will be more expensive if we visit the park for more days.
B.We can enjoy 2 parks in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
C.We can only enjoy 1 park in one day if we buy a Park Hopper Ticket.
D.Children younger than 4 don't need to buy a ticket.
（5）The passage above may come from D .
A.a morning paper
B.a science magazine
C.a storybook
D.a travel website
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据There are 2 amazing theme parks — Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park!有两个令人惊叹的主题公园——迪士尼乐园和迪士尼加州冒险公园！故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据?1 day： ＄104；?Children younger than age 3 don't need a ticket，一天游览票价是104美元，三岁以下的儿童不要钱，可知露西和两岁的儿子只需要104美元。故选A。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据More Information：? Please call： （714）781﹣4636，更多信息：请拨打：（714）781﹣4636，可知需要更多信息可以打电话。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据? Park Hopper： +＄55.00/Ticket；Visit Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure Park in the same day.? Park Hopper：＄ 55.00/张，在同一天参观迪士尼乐园和迪士尼加州冒险乐园。可知买这个票可以一天参观两个主题乐园。故选B。
（5）D.文章来源题。根据Plan your visit to Disneyland Resort!计划您的迪士尼度假区之旅！及全文可知本文是游览迪士尼乐园的一些相关信息，所以最有可能来源于旅游网站。故选D。
8．（10分）For most Chinese people，rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for Yuan Longping，rice was his lifetime career.
In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid（杂交水稻）to feed more people.Many scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed （杂交）with other plants.In 1964，he found it!
In 1973，he grew the world's first hybrid rice.It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu.Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land.It can fight bad weather and disease，too.
Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population （人口）with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.
Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.
.
（1）Yuan Longping decided to work on hybrid rice because .
A.other scientists didn't believe in hybrid rice
B.people didn't have enough food to eat
C.he wanted to win a lot of prizes
D.it can fight against disease
（2）Yuan started to look for the rice that could be crossed with other plants in A .
A.1960
B.1964
C.1968
D.1973
（3）Yuan help Chinese people by D .
A.fighting bad weather and disease
B.donating money to the poor
C.looking for more farmland
D.feeding more people
（4）Which of the following is TRUE ？ C
A.Chinese people eat rice at every meal.
B.Farmers can only grow hybrid rice in the north of China.
C.Yuan kept helping lift the country out of hunger.
D.Yuan was more like a businessman than a fanner.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？ D
A.Yuan achieved his dream by winning many prizes.
B.Yuan is the father of hybrid rice.
C.Yuan was a famous politician.
D.Yuan didn't care too much about money.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中In the 1960s，people in China didn't have enough food to eat and many people even died.Yuan decided to work on a kind of hybrid to feed more people.可知，在20世纪60年代，中国人没有足够的食物吃，许多人甚至死亡。袁决定研制一种杂交水稻来养活更多的人。所以袁隆平决定研究杂交水稻是因为人们没有足够的食物吃。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据文中But Yuan still spent four years looking for the rice that could be crossed with other plants.In 1964，he found it!可知，但是袁仍然花了四年时间寻找可以与其他植物杂交的水稻。1964年，他找到了它！所以袁1960开始寻找可以与其他植物杂交的水稻。故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据文中Now it has helped China feed nearly one﹣fifth of the world's population with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland，CGTN reported.可知，据CGTN报道，如今，它已经帮助中国以仅占世界7%的耕地养活了近五分之一的世界人口。故选D。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.可知，袁因为他的伟大成就赢得了很多奖项，但他过着简单的生活。他把大部分奖金捐给了帮助年轻科学家的基金会。他曾说："我不喜欢当政治家，我也不是商人。"所以袁继续帮助国家摆脱饥饿表达是正确的。故选C。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据Yuan won many prizes because of his great achievements，but he lived a simple lite.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists. "I don't like being a politician，and I'm not a businessman/'he once said.可知，袁因为他的伟大成就赢得了很多奖项，但他过着简单的生活。他把大部分奖金捐给了帮助年轻科学家的基金会。他曾说："我不喜欢当政治家，我也不是商人。"所以从最后一段我们能知道袁并不太在乎钱。故选D。
9．（10分）Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.
Since early December，streetlights in some cities have been off.Elevators in some office buildings are not working.The central air conditioner in malls，libraries and government buildings has been off for many days，Xinhua reported.
The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.This winter's cold weather made things worse.Take Hunan，for example.Cold weather came at least one month earlier than usual this year.Millions of people started using space heaters （取暖器）.
Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.Therefore，the province produced less electricity.
Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.
（1）Xinhua's report shows that C .
A.people are using too much electricity
B.people have no electricity to use now
C.power shortages brought a lot of trouble
D.people can live without power
（2） A reasons to the power shortages are mentioned （提及）in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
（3）What will governments NOT do to solve the problem？ A
A.Ask people to stop using space heaters.
B.Ask people to use less electricity.
C.Produce more power.
D.Move power from other provinces.
（4）The underlined words "calling on" means" D " in Chinese.
A.确认
B.强制
C.允许
D.号召
（5）This passage is mainly about C .
A.why people are using electricity all the time
B.how to produce more and more power
C.why there are power shortages in some cities
D.more and more clean power will come out
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据 Most of us are used to having electricity at all times.But recent power shortages （短缺）in some cities in Zhejiang，Jiangxi and Hunan provinces brought a lot of trouble.我们大多数人习惯于随时都有电。但是最近的电力短缺（短缺）在浙江、江西、湖南等省的一些城市带来了很多麻烦。可知电力短缺会带来很多麻烦。故选C。
（2）A.理解判断题。根据 The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.国家发展和改革委员会（NDRC）说，这些省份的停电有一些原因。对电力的需求越来越大。以及 Besides，most electricity in China is produced by burning coal，which creates a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.But now the province has burned less coal in power stations in order to protect the environment，China Daily noted.此外，中国的大部分电力是通过燃烧煤产生的，这产生了大量的二氧化碳。但中国日报指出，为了保护环境，该省现在已经减少了发电站的燃煤量。可知共提到两个原因，故选A。
（3）A.理解判断题。根据 Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，the NDRC will also ask power companies to produce more power.It will also move power from other provinces to the provinces that need power.政府正试图结束短缺。在呼吁人们少用电的同时，NDRC也将要求电力公司生产更多的电力。它还将把电力从其他省份转移到需要电力的省份。可知没有A项。故选A。
（4）D.词义猜测题。根据 Governments are trying to end the shortages.While calling on people to use less electricity，政府正试图结束短缺。在_____人们少用电的同时，可知号召最符合文意，故选D。
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据 The power cuts in these provinces have some reasons，the National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC） said.The need for electricity has been larger and larger.国家发展和改革委员会（NDRC）说，这些省份的停电有一些原因。及后文可知文章主要讲了一些省份电力资源短缺的原因，故选C。
四．第二节 以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
10．（5分）
A.In fact，they are your brothers and sisters.
B Some of them fly in the sky.
C.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely.
D.And you even kill them for fun.
E.So we must live and help with each other.
F.They might be very close to you.
Dear humans，
It's the first time I write to you，my children.I used to send you many messages.But you always overlook them.So I decide to write you a letter.
First，let me tell you more about our family.Dear humans，besides you，I have many other children.（1） Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.
Some of them are as small as your fingernails （手指甲），such as bugs；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.
（2） F They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.
You bring them home to be your pets，friends，and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur.（3） D They bring you money and happiness.But they also bring you disease（疾病）and death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes or furniture.They are not killers，either.（4） A You are equal.You should grow up together.
Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies（先进的科技）.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.
But you don't respect me.You change my climate，my lands，my forests，my rivers...You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.（5） C
So，grow up，humans，Grow up to be more responsible （负责任的）.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yours，
Mother Earth
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"Some of them swim in water.Some live in ice﹣covered places.Some run in the grasslands.他们中的一些在水里游泳。有些生活在冰雪覆盖的地方。有些在草原上奔跑。"可知这里是排比句，结合选项，应说有些在天上飞。故选B。
（2）F.根据后句"They even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet它们甚至住在你家里。但还有一些人你可能永远都没有机会见到。"可知离你很近，结合选项，应说它们可能跟你很亲近。故选F。
（3）D.根据前句"You kill them for their meat and fur.（你为了它们的肉和毛皮而杀死它们。"可知说的是杀死的原因，结合选项，应说你甚至为了好玩杀了它们。故选D。
（4）A.根据后句"You are equal.You should grow up together.你们是相等的。你们应该一起成长。"可知说的是相互的关系，结合选项，应说事实上，它们是你的兄弟姐妹。故选A。
（5）C.根据前句"You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.你对我的要求太多了，超过了我能给你的，"可知索取太多，结合选项，应说我担心有一天你会孤独。故选C。
五．第三节 信息匹配
11．（5分）面的材料A﹣F分别介介绍了某主题公园的六项活动，请根据Alan、Lisa，Sam，Mary、Susan五位同学的情况选择合适的活动。
A.King Kong 360 3 D
It is the world's largest 3 D experience（体验）.Prepare to be caught in the middle of a 35﹣foot T﹣Rex（霸王龙）and the 8th wonder of the world﹣King Kong.
B.The Secret Life of Pets：Off the Leash
Discover the exciting world of The Secret Life of Pets.Join a journey through the streets of New York City and be ready to be welcomed into your new home.
C.Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey
Make your way to Hogwarts School and visit Dumbledore's office.Then you will fly above the castle with Harry Potter，meeting a lot of magical creatures.
D.Character Sightings
You might meet The Minions.The Simpsons Shrek...Ask the employee about the times and locations.You can take a picture with the character you like.
E.TRANSFORMERS：The Ride﹣3 D
This adventure will put you in the middle of the final war zone.Fight with Optimus Prime and try to protect the Allspark.Remember：the future of the human race is counting on you.
F.Despicable Me Minion Mayhem
Start your adventure in Gru's home where you'll become a real Minion.The laughs keep coming after the ride with a Minion﹣inspired dance party
（1） C Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.
（2） A Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.
（3） D Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.
（4） Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.
（5） E Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据"Alan loves reading Harry Potter.He hopes to receive a Hogwarts Acceptance Letter one day.艾伦喜欢读《哈利波特》。他希望有一天能收到霍格沃茨的录取通知书。"可知说的是哈利波特，结合选项，应说去霍格沃茨学校，参观邓布利多的办公室。然后你会和哈利?波特一起在城堡上空飞行，遇到很多魔法生物。故选C。
（2）A.根据"Lisa becomes interested in 3 D technology.She wants to experience the world's largest 3 D.Lisa对3 D技术感兴趣。她想体验世界上最大的3 D。"可知说的是3 D体验，结合选项，应说这是世界上最大的3 D体验。准备好被35英尺高的霸王龙和世界第八大奇迹金刚夹在中间吧。故选A。
（3）D.根据"Sam is a big fan of the Minions，and he wants to take a photo with them.山姆是小黄人的超级粉丝，他想和它们拍张照片。"可知说的是和小黄人拍照，结合选项，应说你可能会遇到小黄人。《辛普森一家》史莱克……问问员工时间和地点。你可以和你喜欢的人物合影。故选D。
（4）B.根据"Mary is an animal lover and the dog is her favourite.玛丽是个动物爱好者，狗是她的最爱。"可知说的是宠物狗，结合选项，应说发现令人兴奋的世界的秘密生活的宠物。加入一场穿越纽约街道的旅行，准备好迎接你的新家。故选B。
（5）E.根据"Susan likes human﹣like robots，and Optimus Prime is her favourite.苏珊喜欢人形机器人，擎天柱是她的最爱。"可知说的是擎天柱，结合选项，应说这次冒险将把你带到最后的战区。和擎天柱战斗，保护火种源。记住：人类的未来就靠你了。故选E。
六.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）Look！The cat is lying （lie）on the kitchen floor.
【解答】根据题干Look！，可知时态是现在进行时is+doing。
故填lying。
13．（1分）We're not worried about the COVID﹣19 because our school has strict rules.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be worried about为……而担心。
故填about。
14．（1分）My grandpa likes drinking，especially French （France）wine.
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是形容词French，法国的，修饰名词wine。
故填French。
15．（1分）There are still many new cases（病例）every day， so we must wear masks.
【解答】根据题干，可知前后是因果关系。意思是指：每天仍有很多新病例，所以我们必须戴口罩。
故填so。
16．（1分）Did you build this card building by yourselves （ you），Tom and Berry？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查by oneself独自地。问句中用第二人称，由Tom and Berry可知是复数形式。
故填yourselves。
17．（1分）Many old people prefer staying （stay）in their own homes.
【解答】根据题干，可知prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事。
故填staying。
18．（1分）You must keep （keep）the outside of the rice cooker dry.
【解答】根据题干，可知must接动词原形。
故填keep。
19．（1分） What valuable furniture it is！
【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
故填What。
20．（1分）The boy was leading （lead）the horse back when his dad came home.
【解答】根据题干when his dad came home当他爸爸回家的时候，可知主句时态是过去进行时。主语boy接was+doing。
故填was leading。
21．（1分）Some kinds of batteries （battery）can be connected to them.
【解答】根据题干，可知Some kinds of接可数名词复数形式。
故填batteries。
七.书面表达（15分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）提示：下划线部分不用改变词序，
22．（1分）to；these：under the street；connected：cables；are（.）
These are connected to cables under the street
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。These是主语；are connected to 表示"连接到"，后面接名词cables；under the street街道下方。
故答案为：These are connected to cables under the street.
23．（1分）used to；on； go outside；with： my mum；I； clear nights
I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。I是主语；谓语动词used使用used to do sth ，表示"过去常常"；动词短语go outside 表示"出去"；with my mum 和我妈妈；时间状语on clear nights"在晴朗的夜晚"放在句末。
故答案为：I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights.
24．（1分）led； their room；apologized；the receptionist；John and Charlie；to；and （.）
The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room and apologized.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。The receptionist 是主语；谓语动词是 led；John and Charlie是宾语；to their room 表示"到他们的房间"；apologized和 led 是句子的并列谓语。
故答案为：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room and apologized.
25．（1分）not；remember；or；to； pollute water；waste（.）
Remember not to waste or pollute water.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为祈使句。动词remember使用短语remember not to do sth ，表示"记得不要做某事"；动词短语 waste or pollute water表示"浪费或污染水"。
故答案为：Remember not to waste or pollute water.
26．（1分）trees；I；a；imagine；world；without；can't （.）
I can't imagine a world without trees.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。I是主语；情态动词 can't后跟动词原形imagine"想象"；a world 一个世界；介词短语without trees修饰 world ，放在其后。
故答案为：I can't imagine a world without trees.
八.按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。（共10分）
27．（10分）日本政府决定把数吨经过处理的福岛核废水排放到海洋中，受到了多方谴责。保护环境与自然和谐相处是人类今天面对的大问题。假如你是李华，是学校环保社团的成员，请根据以下要点就"保护地球" 这一话题写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点：1）我们日常生活中的水、电、树木等都很宝贵；保护地球很重要；
2）建议：洗脸、刷牙时不要一直开着水龙头；……（请补充两条建议）
注意：1）字数：70字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.
【解答】Dear classmates，
My name is Li Hua，and I'm a member of Environment Club in our school.As all we know，water electricity，trees and so on are all valuable for us.It's important for us to protect the earth.Here are some suggestions .【高分句型一】（点题）
Don't keep the tap running when we wash our face and brush our teeth.We can go to school on foot or by bike every day.Remember to turn off the lights，the TV and the fans when you leave the classroom.【高分句型二】We shouldn't use plastic bags.I think saving paper is necessary ，so we should make full use of paper.（建议）
The Earth is our friend.We should try our best to protect it.Let's work together.Our environment will be better and better.（总结全文）
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