外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit1 Looking forwards 基础过关和单元写作训练（含答案））

人教版选择性必修第四册unit1基础过关+单元写作训练
Ⅰ.请快速默写出下列单词
1．________
n．小说；虚构的事
2．_______
n．意外收获；奖金；红利
3．________
adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的
4．________
n．诚实正直；完整；完好
5．_______
n．庄重；庄严；尊严
6．________
n．薪水；薪金
7．________
adj.荒谬的；荒唐的
8．_______n．指甲；趾甲；钉子
vt.(用钉子)钉牢；固定
9．__________
n．女售货员；女推销员
10．________n．梯子；阶梯
11．_________
vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除
12．________
conj.然而；但是；尽管
13．_______
n．谣言；传闻
14．________
vt.&
vi.假定；假设
15．_______
n．车费；船费；飞机票价
16．_______
n．外星人adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的
17．______
n．(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息
18．________
adj.随机的；不可思议的
19．________
adj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度
20．_______
n．震动；摇晃；颠簸
vt.&vi.(使)震动；摇晃
21．______vt.&
vi.(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛
22．________
vt.使震惊，使昏迷
1.fiction
2.
bonus
3.
ridiculous
4.
integrity
5.dignity
6.
salary7.
absurd8.
nail
9.
saleswoman
10.ladder
11.
dismiss12.whereas
13.rumour
14.presume
15.
fare
16.
alien17.
puff18.random
19.maximum
20.
jolt21.flip
22.stun
Ⅱ.请快速拼写下列单词
1．________
adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的
2．_________
n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套
3．_______
n．操纵杆；杠杆
4．_________n．控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组
5．_______
n．英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)
6．__________
adv.向后；倒着；往回
7．_________
vt.&
vi.紧握；抓紧
8．_________
n．侄女；外甥女
9．________
vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来
10．_________
n．手帕；纸巾
11．_________
n．灯；台灯
12．________
n．速度；步伐；节奏vt.&
vi.确定速度；调整节奏
13．_________
n．预约；约会；委任→__________
v．任命；委任；安排
14．_______
adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→________n．内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行；有罪
15．_________vt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓→__________
n．悬念
16.
_______
vt.表明；宣称；公布→_______
n．公告；宣言；声明
17．_______
adj.每周的n.周刊→______
n．星期
18．_______
vt.计算；核算；预测→_________
n．计算
19．_______
adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的→______
n．薄雾
20.
_______
n．分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→_______
v．(使)分开，分散，分割，分成……；分配
21．_____n．强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→_______
adj.迫切的，紧急的
22．________
vi.&
vt.爆炸；爆破→_________
n．爆炸
23．________
n．泥；泥浆→_________
adj.泥泞的
1.
superior2.leather
3.
lever
4.panel
5.
inch6.backwards
7.
grip8.
niece9.
fetch10.handkerchief
11.
lamp12.pace
13.appointment;
appoint
14.guilty;
guilt
15.suspend
;suspense
16.declare;
declaration17.weekly;
week
18.calculate;calculation
19.hazy;
haze
20.division;
divide
21.urge
;urgent
22.explode;
explosion
23.mud;muddy
Ⅲ.语法填空
Chinese
dragons
are
fictional
creatures,
a
root
of
Chinese
people
who
considered
1.
(they)
as
the
descendants(后代)
of
dragons.Since
their
creation,
Chinese
dragons
2.
(win)
the
deep
love
from
Chinese
people,
because
of
their
strong
power
and
symbolic
meanings.They
played
3.
important
role
in
the
history
of
Chinese
nation,
politics,
religion,
culture
and
Chinese
language
and
became
a
symbol
of
China
and
Chinese
people.
Dragon
is
a
belief
of
Chinese
nation
and
a
4.
(gold)
Chinese
element(元素).5.
a
person
hears
the
name
of
dragon,
China
will
come
to
his
or
her
mind.As
the
strongest
animal
6.
(select)
by
Chinese
people,
dragon
has
the
strongest
power
7.
helps
it
go
to
the
Heaven
and
the
Hell,
and
make
cloud
and
rains.In
ancient
times,
as
a
belief,
dragon
gave
strong
supports
to
the
ruling
of
a
big
nation,
and
to
people’s
fragile
spirits
and
hard
life
because
people
suffered
8.
extreme
natural
disasters
and
lack
of
the
supports
from
science.The
9.
(important)
of
dragon
to
Chinese
people
is
like
water
to
creatures，and
it
10.
(reflect)
in
people’s
spirit，beliefs，and
ideology(思想观念)．
1．　themselves
2．　have
won
3．　an
4．　golden
5．　When/If
6．　selected
7．　that
8．　from
9．　importance
10．　is
reflected
Ⅳ.单元写作训练
某英文报社正在举行英文幻想故事大赛，请你根据所给出的故事的开头(不计入总词数)，续写一篇80词左右的幻想小故事参赛。
Once
upon
a
time，a
young
man
was
walking
through
a
wood
when
he
saw
a
shining
ring
lying
on
the
ground.He
just
stood，wondering
and
then
the
ring
said，“Young
man，a
kind
girl
is
trapped
by
a
witch
in
the
castle
ahead.If
you
are
brave
enough
to
rescue
her，you
will
gain
happiness.Put
on
me
and
I
will
help
you.”
参考范文
Once
upon
a
time，a
young
man
was
walking
through
a
wood
when
he
saw
a
shining
ring
lying
on
the
ground.He
just
stood，wondering
and
then
the
ring
said，“Young
man，a
kind
girl
is
trapped
by
a
witch
in
the
castle
ahead.If
you
are
brave
enough
to
rescue
her，you
will
gain
happiness.Put
on
me
and
I
will
help
you.”
The
young
man
didn’t
hesitate
to
put
the
ring
on
his
finger，surprisingly
discovering
that
he
disappeared，invisible
to
other
people.On
approaching
the
castle，he
put
on
the
ring，and
entered
the
castle.He
learned
that
the
girl
couldn’t
move
forever
unless
someone
destroyed
the
witch’s
magical
stick.With
the
help
of
the
ring，he
found
the
magical
stick
in
a
golden
box，and
destroyed
it
successfully，thus
removing
the
magic
spell
put
on
the
girl
by
the
witch.
The
young
man，together
with
the
girl，defeated
the
witch，and
they
lived
a
happy
life
together.