人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试 Word版含答案（无听力音频，无文字材料）

单元质量检测三(Unit
3)
时间：120分钟　满分：150分
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When
will
a
taxi
arrive?
A．At
6：45.
　　　　B．At
6：30.　　　　C．At
6：15.
2．What's
the
matter
with
the
woman?
A．She
is
running
a
fever.
B．She
has
a
headache.
C．She
is
coughing.
3．Which
dress
will
the
woman
rent?
A．The
pink
one.
B．The
white
one.
C．The
black
one.
4．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A．Singing.
B．Dancing.
C．Swimming.
5．Who
should
pay
attention
to
eyesight?
A．Wang
Zijian.
B．The
woman.
C．The
man.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How
does
the
woman
find
the
series
of
Huanzhu
Gege?
A．It
is
to
her
taste.
B．Just
so?so.
C．Terrible.
7．What
type
of
programs
does
the
man
like?
A．TV
series.
B．Various
TV
programs.
C．Talk
shows.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's
the
reason
why
Adam
can't
go
boating
tomorrow?
A．He
has
to
work.
B．He
is
busy
preparing
for
a
speech
contest.
C．He
is
having
a
holiday
in
China
at
present.
9．What
will
the
man
do
tomorrow?
A．Read
a
new
book.
B．Write
at
home
all
day.
C．Spend
an
hour
in
the
park.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．On
the
bus.
B．In
a
plane.
C．On
a
train.
11．Where
is
the
destination
of
the
man?
A．Park
Avenue.
B．Washington
Square
Park.
C．Greenwich
Village.
12．What
is
the
fare?
A．Three
dollars.
B．Two
dollars.
C．One
dollar.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．When
should
Kate
turn
in
her
papers?
A．In
two
days.
B．In
two
weeks.
C．In
one
week.
14．What
is
the
reason
why
Kate
failed
to
finish
her
papers?
A．She
went
to
travel
for
two
weeks.
B．She
had
much
work
to
do.
C．She
was
busy
with
her
part?time
job.
15．Why
does
Jason
want
to
get
a
part?time
job?
A．He
needs
money.
B．He
wants
to
be
independent.
C．Both
A
and
B.
16．What
did
Kate
advise
Jason
to
do?
A．To
ask
his
advisor
for
help.
B．To
give
up
taking
a
part?time
job.
C．Quit
working
at
once.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Why
are
more
people
unwilling
to
talk
about
work?
A．Because
their
jobs
are
lower
than
others.
B．Because
they
think
the
pressure
is
too
heavy.
C．Because
people
become
lazier
than
before.
18．What
attitude
should
we
have
to
ordinary
work?
A．Respectful.
B．Critical.
C．Indifferent.
19．What
would
happen
were
there
no
street
cleaners?
A．More
criminals
would
appear.
B．People
would
become
poorer.
C．Some
diseases
would
happen.
20．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．Street
cleaning.
B．Job
classification.
C．Work
pressure.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I
lay
in
the
hospital
bed
with
my
six?year?old
daughter,
Elizabeth,
holding
her
in
my
arms.
“Mommy,
will
you
stay
with
me
the
whole
time？”
she
asked,
looking
up.
“You
know
I
can't
be
in
the
operating
room，”
I
said
carefully,
not
wanting
to
frighten
her.
“But
Daddy
and
I
will
be
waiting
right
outside.”
Elizabeth
nodded,
but
her
eyes
looked
troubled.
Elizabeth
had
broken
her
right
leg
in
July.
Seven
months
later,
it
still
hadn't
healed
(康复).
In
fact,
it
had
gotten
worse.
She
was
here
in
the
hospital
for
surgery
(手术)．
I
wanted
to
tell
her
that
everything
would
be
okay
and
promise
that
this
would
be
the
last
time
she'd
have
to
go
through
this.
But
what
if
something
went
wrong
again?
How
could
I
comfort
my
daughter
when
I
needed
comfort
myself?
There
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
A
nurse?
I
thought.
Time
to
say
goodbye
already?
But
the
woman
who
came
in
wasn't
a
nurse.
“Hi，”
the
woman
said.
“I'm
a
volunteer
here,
and
I've
got
something
for
Elizabeth.”
She
handed
a
bright?blue
box
to
my
daughter.
Elizabeth
sat
up
and
took
the
box.
She
opened
it
and
started
pulling
out
goodies
one
by
one
—
candies,
stickers,
a
lovely
toy
in
the
shape
of
a
star.
She
hugged
the
star,
perking_up
for
the
first
time
since
she
entered
the
hospital.
“Thank
you，”
she
said.
“I
love
them.”
There
was
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
It
had
been
so
long
since
I
saw
that
big
smile.
The
gift
was
a
great
comfort
not
only
to
my
daughter,
but
also
to
me.
21．Why
did
the
author's
daughter
feel
upset?
A．She
would
have
surgery
on
her
arm.
B．The
author
had
no
time
to
play
with
her.
C．She
had
to
stay
in
the
hospital
for
a
long
time.
D．The
author
couldn't
stay
in
the
operating
room.
22．The
author
didn't
make
any
promise
because
________.
A．there
was
no
time
for
her
to
do
so
B．she
wasn't
sure
of
the
result
herself
C．she
believed
everything
would
be
okay
D．she
thought
there
was
no
need
for
her
to
do
so
23．The
underlined
part
“perking
up”
means
“________”．
A．having
a
rest　　　　　　　
B．thinking
carefully
C．doing
her
best
D．becoming
cheerful
B
One
part
of
the
world
is
still
largely
unexplored.
It
is
the
deep
sea.
Over
the
years,
many
people
have
explored
under
the
sea.
But
the
first
deep?sea
divers
wanted
to
find
sunken
treasure.
They
weren't
really
interested
in
studying
the
creatures
of
life
there.Only
recently
have
they
begun
to
learn
some
of
the
mysteries
of
the
sea.
It's
not
easy
to
explore
the
deep
sea.
A
diver
must
have
a
way
of
breathing
underwater.
He
must
be
able
to
protect
himself
from
great
pressure.
The
pressure
of
air
is
about
15
pounds
on
every
square
inch.
But
the
pressure
of
water
is
about
1,300
pounds
on
every
square
inch!
The
first
diving
suits
were
made
of
rubber.
They
had
a
metal
helmet
(头盔)
with
windows
in
it.
The
shoes
were
made
of
lead
and
weighed
twenty
pounds
each!
These
suits
let
divers
go
down
a
few
hundred
feet,
but
they
were
no
good
for
exploring
the
very
deep
waters.
With
a
metal
diving
suit,
a
diver
could
go
down
700
feet.
Metal
suits
were
first
used
in
the
1930s.
In
1927,
a
diver
named
William
Beebe
wanted
to
explore
deeper
than
anyone
had
ever
gone
before.
He
was
not
interested
in
finding
treasure.
He
wanted
to
study
the
creatures
and
plants
of
the
sea.
His
friend
invented
a
metal
ball
called
the
Bathysphere.
It
weighed
more
than
5,000
pounds,
but
in
it
Beebe
went
down
3,028
feet.
He
saw
many
things
that
had
never
been
seen
by
humans
before.
24．People
who
first
explored
the
deep
sea
hoped
to
________.
A．learn
about
the
animals
and
plants
of
the
sea
B．solve
some
mysteries
about
the
sea
C．have
an
exciting
trip
in
the
sea
D．discover
treasure
under
the
sea
25．According
to
the
text,
what
make(s)
deep?sea
diving
difficult?
A．The
pressure
of
water.
B．The
temperature
of
water.
C．The
dangerous
sea
creatures.
D．The
heavy
breathing
equipment.
26．What
do
we
know
about
William
Beebe
from
the
text?
A．He
broke
the
diving
record
in
his
time.
B．He
failed
to
find
the
treasure
he
wanted.
C．He
met
something
terrible
under
the
sea.
D．He
was
the
first
diver
to
explore
the
deep
sea.
C
It
seems
we
can't
get
off
the
planet
fast
enough.
Two
thirds
of
NASA's
money
is
spent
on
manned
space
exploration,
and
that
number
will
grow
with
the
USA's
decision
to
send
a
man
to
Mars
in
2037.
We've
seen
all
there
is
to
see
on
Earth,
right?
Wrong.
The
final
place
is
here,
under
the
surface
of
the
sea.
Heading
down
into
the
ocean,
human
limits
are
quickly
reached.
At
200
metres,
the
water
is
as
black
as
a
moonless
night.
Most
nuclear
submarines
(核潜艇)
would
implode
(内爆)
before
they
reach
1
km
down.
At
3
km
—
still
less
than
the
average
depth
of
the
ocean
—
there's
a
good
chance
that
you'll
discover
a
new
species.
The
deepest?diving
whales
go
no
further.
At
the
very
bottom,
about
11
km
down,
lies
the
Challenger
Deep,
the
deepest
part
of
the
Mariana
Trench
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
Eighteen
humans
have
walked
on
the
Moon,
but
only
three
have
seen
the
Deep
with
their
own
eyes.
Yet
things
live
down
there.
Big
things.
A
very
loud
sound
was
once
heard
and
scientists
suggested
that
it
was
produced
by
an
animal
bigger
than
a
blue
whale,
the
largest
creature
known
on
the
planet.
In
the
late
1990s,
a
deep?water
submarine
was
dropped
in
the
Southern
Ocean,
and
passing
4,000
metres,
it
discovered
something
huge
passing
under
it.
Surprised?
Don't
be.
The
ocean
covers
70%
of
the
planet's
surface
and
we've
studied
less
than
5%
of
it.
We
know
more
about
the
dark
side
of
the
Moon
than
about
the
bottom
of
the
sea.
One
reason
that
we
explore
space
is
to
find
evidence
of
other
life
forms.
The
search
for
life
outside
of
Earth
is
important,
but
robots
can
look
under
the
dry
rocks
of
Mars
better
than
humans.
They're
absolutely
important
for
doing
ocean
research
too,
but
they
can't
look
under
the
sea.
The
cost
of
exploration
is
rising,
but
the
results
would
benefit
all
our
lives.
Understanding
the
oceans
will
help
us
find
new
sources
of
food,
drugs
and
energy.
Perhaps
now
it's
time
to
begin
a
new
period
of
sea
exploration.
Manned
exploration
of
space
is
science
fiction
(科幻小说).
The
adventure
of
the
deep
sea
is
science
fact.
27．What
do
the
examples
in
Paragraph
2
suggest?
A．Sea
exploration
is
no
easy
task.
B．Nuclear
submarines
need
to
be
improved.
C．The
ocean
is
far
deeper
than
people
expected.
D．The
condition
under
the
sea
is
similar
to
that
on
the
Moon.
28．What
do
we
know
about
the
Challenger
Deep?
A．Blue
whales
live
there.
B．No
one
has
ever
been
there.
C．People
are
terrified
by
the
sight
of
it.
D．It
is
the
deepest
known
location
on
Earth.
29．What
does
the
author
think
of
the
discovery
in
the
Southern
Ocean?
A．It's
surprising.
B．It's
no
wonder.
C．It's
worrying.
D．It's
no
success.
30．What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us?
A．Space
exploration
is
of
little
value.
B．We
spend
too
much
money
on
space
travel.
C．Humans'
success
lies
in
how
much
they
explore
the
sea.
D．The
ocean
is
the
place
where
we
should
make
our
efforts.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
is
often
required
to
write
an
application
for
a
job
in
your
life,
but
do
you
know
how
to
write
a
clear,
concise
and
convincing
application?
Luckily,
with
a
little
bit
of
work
and
some
knowledge,
you'll
be
able
to
write
the
letter
you
need
to
get
the
job.
Understand
the
purpose
of
your
application
letter.
__31__
Fundamentally,
your
application
should
sell
you
as
an
able,
successful
and
trustworthy
person.
Present
your
intention.
The
first
line
in
your
letter
should
be
your
statement
of
intention.
__32__
And
it
is
often
followed
by
a
statement
of
where
you
heard
about
the
position.
Introduce
yourself.
The
next
step
is
to
introduce
yourself.
__33__
In
this
part
of
the
letter,
state
your
full
name
and
current
position,
show
any
other
information
that
identifies
yourself
and
try
to
be
short
and
concise
with
this
section.
__34__
One
of
the
most
important
things
to
answer
is
the
question
of
why
you
want
the
position.
Answering
this
question
successfully
shows
you
really
think
about
it.
It
also
shows
you
are
a
serious
candidate
for
the
position.
__35__
Now
that
you've
identified
and
explained
yourself,
you
can
launch
into
an
explanation
of
your
experiences
and
qualifications,
which
should
show
you
are
the
best
candidate
for
the
job.
A．Explain
why
you
want
the
position.
B．Identify
how
you
will
benefit
the
company.
C．Be
confident,
concise
and
clear
about
your
application.
D．List
your
education，experiences
and
qualifications
briefly.
E．This
is
your
chance
to
introduce
who
you
are
to
the
potential
boss.
F．Your
application
for
a
position
is
intended
to
obtain
the
position
for
you.
G．Often
times,
statements
of
intention
should
state
your
interest
in
the
position.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
doubt
we
all
have
experienced
frustration
(受挫).
It
may
be
something
as
__36__
as
growing
flowers
or
as
serious
as
developing
better
relationships
with
others.
Whatever
the
__37__
is,
there
comes
a
point
when
you
just
feel
you
can't
go
on
any
further.
And
yet,
the
secret
to
__38__
can
be
found
in
a
tube
of
toothpaste.
Every
time
I
come
to
the
__39__
of
a
tube
of
a
toothpaste,
I
am
completely
__40__
that
just
when
I
think
it
is
absolutely
empty,
I
can
__41__
more
toothpaste
out
of
it.
I
am
sure
you
all
have
gone
through
the
__42__
thing.
So,
next
time
you
find
yourself
in
such
a
situation,
__43__
the
tube.
We
can
all
__44__
times
that
success
came
when
we
were
on
our
__45__
chance
or
when
we
were
doing
something
for
the
final
time.
It
is
when
you
dig
deep
down
for
that
one
last
burst
of
__46__
that
you
achieve
your
goal.
__47__，
too
many
people
give
up
too
early.
All
they
__48__
to
do
is
squeeze
one
more
drop
of
toothpaste
from
the
tube.
There
are
hundreds
of
__49__
of
successful
people
who
kept
on
going
in
the
face
of
adversity
(逆境)
and
__50__.
Even
the
writers
of
Chicken
Soup
for
the
Soul
were
__51__
by
33
publishers
before
they
found
one
who
would
__52__
their
book.
If
you
have
the
passion
to
go
for
your
__53__，
then
keep
squeezing
that
“inner
tube
of
toothpaste”.
It
is
only
when
you
__54__
the
“passion”
that
you
will
know
whether
success
is
yours
or
not.
Just
make
sure
that
you
don't
__55__
too
soon.
Success
may
be
just
around
the
corner.
36
A.useless　　　　　　　　　
B．simple
C．boring
D．funny
37．A.case
B．direction
C．task
D．competition
38．A.truth
B．happiness
C．success
D．wealth
39．A.side
B．top
C．surface
D．end
40．A.satisfied
B．amazed
C．depressed
D．confused
41．A.pump
B．drive
C．squeeze
D．pull
42．A.natural
B．lucky
C．rare
D．same
43．A.remember
B．empty
C．save
D．use
44．A.enjoy
B．recall
C．value
D．arrange
45．A.last
B．big
C．equal
D．full
46．A.light
B．speed
C．laughter
D．energy
47．A.Unbelievably
B．Strangely
C．Typically
D．Unfortunately
48．A.decide
B．wish
C．need
D．expect
49．A.examples
B．types
C．characters
D．signs
50．A.sorrow
B．disappointment
C．guilt
D．misunderstanding
51．A.teased
B．assisted
C．injured
D．rejected
52．A.translate
B．print
C．edit
D．order
53．A.dream
B．reputation
C．journey
D．home
54．A.make
up
for
B．catch
up
with
C．run
out
of
D．look
forward
to
55．A.try
B．return
C．stop
D．judge
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
South
China's
island
province
Hainan
plans
to
launch
a
round?island
tourism
sea
route
by
2020,
and
build
container
shipping
routes
connecting
all
ASEAN
__56__
(country)．
The
sea
route
around
the
island
will
reach
1,000
miles
and
will
become
the
__57__
(five)
ring
in
Hainan's
traffic
system
that
already
has
round?island
expressway,
high?speed
rail
and
coastal
tourism
highway.
Hainan
__58__
(set)
the
goals
to
develop
the
port
and
shipping
industry
in
the
province
so
far,
such
as
__59__
(improve)
the
infrastructure
facilities,
transport
services
and
ecological
environment.
As
__60__
important
point
of
the
country's
Belt
and
Road
Initiative,
the
__61__
(construct)
of
pilot
free
trade
zone
has
become
Hainan's
new
opportunity
in
its
30?year
opening
up
and
development.
Meanwhile,
the
island
is
working
on
a
whole
new
set
of
plans
to
improve
its
transportation
network
__62__
(great)．
Official
statistics
show
that
by
the
end
of
2017,
with
29
newly
__63__
(open)
new
container
shipping
lines,
Hainan
ports
had
welcomed
over
one
million
visitors.
On
its
way
__64__
establishing
a
modern
industry,
Hainan
has
made
great
progress
__65__
deserves
to
be
praised.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你所在的城市本周三举办了马拉松比赛，你参加了志愿者活动。请你给你的笔友Paul写一封信，介绍你所做的工作。要点包括：
1．大家参加志愿活动的热情很高；
2．马拉松比赛的情况；
3．为参赛者提供的服务。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once
upon
a
time
there
lived
a
stone_cutter
who
was
dissatisfied
with
his
life.
One
day,
on
his
way
to
work,
he
passed
by
a
beautiful
house.
It
belonged
to
a
rich
merchant.
From
where
he
stood,
he
saw
fine
possessions,
honorable
guests,
and
plenty
of
workers
and
servants
all
set
to
work.
He
became
envious
and
deeply
wished
to
have
everything
the
wealthy
and
powerful
merchant
did.
Suddenly,
the
stone
cutter
changed
into
the
merchant
taking
over
his
mind
and
body.
He
was
aware
of
the
merchant's
innermost
feelings,
thoughts
and
memories.
He
felt
the_joy
of
owning
all
the
luxuries
in
the
world.
He
knew
the
pleasure
of
holding
such
a_respectable_position
in
the
society.
Many
honored
him.
After
a
few
days
of
enjoying
the
merchant's
life,
he
saw
a
king
being
carried
in
a
luxurious
chair
accompanied
by
attendants,
soldiers
and
servants.
Everyone,
despite
of
their
power
and
wealth,_was
forced
to
bow
before
this
figure
that
was
worshiped
as
God.
After
seeing
this,
he
realized
he
had
been
mistaken
about
the
merchant's
power
and
status.
In
a
split
second,
he
moved
into
the
body
of
the
king,
mighty
and
fearless.
Then
he
knew
what
it
felt
like
to
be
praised
and
glorified
by
the
entire
kingdom,
to
hold
the
power
to
pardon
or
take
a
man's
life
and
what
it
was
like
to
be
respected
by
kings
from
other
lands.
One
day,
on
a
hot
summer
noon,
he
was
extremely
uneasy.
His
overweight
body
made
the
heat
even
more
intolerable.
He
looked
up
at
the
sun
and
thought
about
how
it
was
absolutely
unaffected
by
his
presence.
He
then
swiftly
became
the
sun,
shining
with
glory,
the
source
of
life
and
strength
of
every
living
creature
on
the
planet.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
听力录音材料及答案
Text
1
W：I'm
afraid
we
can't
arrive
there
on
time.
M：Don't
worry.
I've
ordered
a
taxi
for
6：30.
It
will
arrive
here
in
a
quarter.
Text
2
W：What
happened
to
me?
I
have
taken
medicine
for
3
days,
but
I
am
still
coughing.
M：Maybe
you
should
go
to
see
a
doctor
immediately.
He
or
she
will
tell
you
what
to
do.
Text
3
M：The
white
dress
is
800
dollars.
The
black
one
is
500
dollars.The
pink
one
is
for
rent,
30
dollars
a
day.
W：Emm,
that's
reasonable.
I
decide
not
to
buy
a
new
dress
for
the
party.
I
will
rent
the
pink
one
for
a
day.
Text
4
M：Anna,
would
you
like
to
dance?
W：I'd
love
to,
but
I'm
a
terrible
dancer.
I'm
afraid
I
may
step
on
your
feet.
M：Don't
worry
about
it.
I'll
show
you
how.
It's
easy.
W：Thank
you.
I'll
try
my
best.
Text
5
W：What
are
you
watching,
Tom?
M：I'm
watching
Wang
Zijian's
talk
show.
I
love
him,
especially
his
humor
and
creative
ability.
W：Oh,
I
seldom
watch
TV.
I
like
to
read
online
novels.
M：Then
you
should
pay
attention
to
your
eyesight.
Text
6
M：What
channel
did
you
watch
last
night?
W：Channel
Two.
A
TV
series
was
showing
on
it.
The
name
of
the
series
is
Huanzhu
Gege.
M：How
do
you
feel
about
it?
W：Generally,
it's
to
my
appetite.
What
about
you?
M：Well,
I
don't
think
much
about
it.
To
me,
it's
a
sheer
waste
of
time.
W：Don't
be
too
critical.
So
what's
your
favorite?
M：Variety
shows
and
talk
shows,
I
think.
Text
7
W：Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
park
tomorrow,
Henry?
I
really
want
to
go
boating.
M：I'd
like
to,
but
I
can't.
I'm
working
on
my
new
book
now,
and
I
want
to
spend
some
time
at
home
tomorrow
writing.
Why
not
ask
Adam
to
go?
W：Adam
is
busy,
too.
He
is
preparing
for
a
speech
contest.
M：What
about
Jack?
W：He's
in
China
right
now
on
holiday.
He
won't
be
back
until
next
Friday.
So,
Henry,
do
you
have
to
write
all
day
tomorrow?
M：No.
W：Why
not
spare
just
an
hour
to
go
boating?
You
find
yourself
inspired
by
getting
out.
M：OK,
but
one
hour
at
most.
I
must
finish
my
book
by
next
Saturday.
Text
8
W：Stand
back
from
the
door,
please.
Let
the
passengers
off.
You
can't
get
on
until
the
other
passengers
get
off.
M：How
much
is
the
fare,
please?
W：One
dollar.
Drop
it
in
the
box.
Move
to
the
rear
of
the
bus.
There
are
plenty
of
seats
in
the
rear.
M：Wait.
I
want
to
ask
you
if
this
bus
goes
down
Fifth
Avenue
as
far
as
Greenwich
Village.
W：That's
right.
Move
along,
please.
There
are
more
people
waiting
to
get
on.
Move
to
the
rear.
M：I
thought
this
bus
went
down
Park
Avenue.
W：No,
that's
the
Number
1
that
goes
down
Park
Avenue.
This
is
the
Number
2.
M：But
I
thought
this
was
the
right
bus
to
go
to
Washington
Square
Park.
W：It
is.
Get
in,
please.
You're
holding
everyone
up.
You
can't
miss
Washington
Square
Park.
M：Would
you
tell
me
when
we
get
there?
W：It
would
be
better
if
you
watched
out
for
yourself.
I
might
forget.
Text
9
M：Hello,
Kate!
How
are
you
doing?
W：Fine,
thanks.
How
are
you?
M：Fine.
How
are
your
term
papers?
W：Oh
my
lord.
I
haven't
really
started
them.
M：How
could
it
be?
They
are
due
two
weeks
later.
W：I
know
but
I
was
busy
with
my
part?time
job
the
last
few
days.
M：Kate,
you
know,
I
am
thinking
of
getting
a
part?time
job
next
year
because
I
really
need
more
money
and
I
don't
want
to
ask
my
parents
for
any
more.
But
I'm
so
busy!
How
am
I
going
to
work
and
study?
How
do
you
do
it?
Do
you
have
some
good
tips
on
budgeting
time?
W：To
be
honest
with
you,
Jason,
I
don't
think
I'm
doing
a
very
good
job
of
balancing
my
schoolwork
with
my
job.
I'm
always
two
steps
behind.
I've
got
to
get
back
to
the
dorm
and
continue
writing
that
paper.
Say!
Why
don't
you
talk
to
your
advisor?
And
let
me
know!
M：My
advisor?
Text
10
Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
are
tired
of
talking
about
work
topic,
not
necessarily
because
they
are
lazy,
but
because
the
pressure
is
too
heavy
or
the
job
is
so
boring
that
people
don't
like
it.
However,
somebody
has
to
do
ordinary
jobs
such
as
cleaning
streets.
They
play
an
important
part
in
the
city
environment.
On
one
hand,
they
must
get
up
in
the
early
morning
every
day
to
clean
the
street
while
we
are
still
in
the
sweet
sleeping
dreams.
On
the
other
hand,
they
also
suffer
from
less
respect
and
lower
pay,
working
all
day
in
the
street
no
matter
it
is
a
windy,
rainy
or
snowy
day.
Nobody
could
imagine
what
a
bad
environment
we
would
live
in
if
there
were
no
cleaners
in
the
city.
Maybe
we
would
soon
be
drowned
in
the
mountain
of
rubbish.
Worse
still,
if
there
were
no
change
about
that,
diseases
would
spread
at
a
very
quick
speed.
Is
there
anything
that
can
be
worse
than
this?
Therefore,
we
can
say
the
smallest
and
the
most
ordinary
job
is
also
a
necessary
part
to
keep
the
society
going
smoothly.Those
who
do
those
most
significant
jobs
should
get
respect
as
much
as
those
being
engineers
or
teachers.
答案
1－5
BCABB　6－10
ACBCA
11－15
BCBCC　16－20
ABACA
21.
D
细节理解题。根据第一段的“‘You
know
I
can't
be
in
the
operating
room，’
I
said
carefully,
not
wanting
to
frighten
her.”可知，作者不能进入手术室，这使得女儿有些紧张。
22.
B
推理判断题。根据第三段的“But
what
if
something
went
wrong
again？”可知，作者没法给女儿许诺，因为她自己也不确定手术结果。
23.
D
词义猜测题。根据下文“There
was
a
big
smile
on
her
face.”可知，女儿很高兴。所以perk
up意为“愉快、活跃起来”。
24.
D
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But
the
first
deep?sea
divers
wanted
to
find
sunken
treasure.”可知，人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝。
25.
A
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He
must
be
able
to
protect
himself
from
great
pressure...the
pressure
of
water
is
about
1,300
pounds
on
every
square
inch！”可知，水压很大，这使得在深海中潜水非常困难。
26.
A
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“William
Beebe
wanted
to
explore
deeper
than
anyone
had
ever
gone
before”和“Beebe
went
down
3,028
feet.
He
saw
many
things
that
had
never
been
seen
by
humans
before.”可推断，Beebe通过探海球(the
Bathysphere)探测到了更深的海域，打破了以往的潜水纪录。
27.
A
推理判断题。第二段列举各个深度海洋的情况是为了说明海洋探索不是一件容易的事。
28.
D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the
Challenger
Deep,
the
deepest
part
of
the
Mariana
Trench
in
the
Pacific
Ocean”可知，挑战号深渊是地球上目前已知的最深的海底。
29.
B
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Surprised?
Don't
be.
The
ocean
covers
70%
of
the
planet's
surface
and
we've
studied
less
than
5%
of
it.
We
know
more
about
the
dark
side
of
the
Moon
than
about
the
bottom
of
the
sea.”可推测，作者认为南冰洋中可能存在比蓝鲸更大生物的发现不足为奇。
30.
D写作意图题。作者在文章第一段就点出自己的观点：The
final
place
is
here,
under
the
surface
of
the
sea，并在接下来的段落中具体论述海洋探索的重大意义。由此可知，D项概括了文章主旨。
31．F　本空承接上句，要明确求职信的目的，你申请职位的目的是为你自己获得职位。
32．G本空承接上句，信的第一行应该是你的意向陈述，通常情况下，意向陈述应该表明你对这个职位的兴趣。
33．E由本空前后的内容可知，本段主要谈论了介绍自己，这是你向可能成为你老板的人介绍你自己的机会。
34．A　由本段的“the
question
of
why
you
want
the
position”可知，本段主要谈论在求职信中解释你为什么想得到这个职位。成功地回答为什么要申请这个职位表明你认真思考过这个问题，也表明你是一位认真的求职者。
35．D　由本段的“an
explanation
of
your
experiences
and
qualifications”可知，本段谈论简短地罗列你的教育经历、相关经验和获得的证书。
36.
B词语辨析题。useless无用的；simple简单的；boring枯燥的；funny有趣的。受挫可能是和种花一样简单或者像发展和别人的更好关系那样严重。
37.
A词语辨析题。无论是什么情况，你到了一种你感觉你无法继续下去的地步。
38.
C
词语辨析题。truth事实；happiness幸福；success成功；wealth财富。但是，成功的秘诀可能就存在于一管牙膏里。
39.
D
逻辑推理题。每一次我挤到牙膏管的末端时，我惊讶地发现当我认为它已经完全空了的时候，我还能挤出更多的牙膏。
40.
B词语辨析题。satisfied满足的；amazed惊异的；depressed抑郁的；confused困惑的。
41.
C
背景常识题。pump抽取，充气；drive开车；squeeze挤，榨，捏；pull拉。根据生活常识可知答案为C。
42.
D词语辨析题。我肯定你们经历过同样的事情。
43.
A
词语辨析题。因此，下次你发现自己处于这样的状况时，记住空管理论。
44.B词语辨析题。根据该空后面各动词的时态以及“for
the
final
time”可知前面指的是“回忆”。
45.
A
词语辨析题。last最后的；big大的；equal平等的；full满的。
46.
D词语辨析题。是当你深挖你的最后一次爆发的能量时你才实现你的目标的。dig
deep
down
for
that
one
last
burst
of
energy
that
you
achieve
your
goal.指“最后一次精力的付出”。
47.
D词语辨析题。unbelievably难以置信地；strangely奇怪地；typically典型地；unfortunately不幸地。不幸的是，许多人早早地放弃了。
48.
C词语辨析题。他们所需要做的就是再从牙膏管里挤出一滴牙膏。
49.
A
词语辨析题。有成百上千的成功者的例子，他们面对逆境和挫折时依然坚持下去。
50.
B
词语辨析题。sorrow悲伤；disappointment失望；guilt内疚；misunderstanding误解。
51.
D短语辨析题。即使是《心灵鸡汤》的作家们也被出版商拒绝了33次才最终找到了一个愿意出版他们书的人。
52.
B词语辨析题。translate翻译；print印刷；edit编辑；order命令。
53.
A词语辨析题。如果你有激情去追寻你的梦想，选A。
54.
C短语辨析题。只有当你用完了你的激情时你才知道成功是否是你的。
55.
C
词语辨析题。确保你不要太快停下来。
56．countries
考查名词的单复数。country是可数名词，根据空前面的all可知，此处用名词的复数形式。
57．fifth
考查序数词。此处表示第五条环形路。
58．has_set考查时态。根据时间状语so
far可知，此处用现在完成时。
59．improving考查非谓语动词。such
as是介词短语，后面接动词的?ing形式。
60．an考查冠词。此处指作为一个重要的地方。point是可数名词，前面加不定冠词表示数量一。important以元音音素开头，所以用量一。important以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。
61．construction考查名词。根据空前面的定冠词the以及空后面的of可知，此处需要用名词。
62．greatly考查副词。副词greatly修饰前面的动词improve。
63．opened考查非谓语动词。过去分词作定语。newly
opened作定语修饰new
container
shipping
lines。根据时间状语2017可知，open这一动作发生在过去，且open和被修饰词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。
64．to考查介词。on
one's
way
to...在……的路上。
65．that/which考查定语从句。关系代词that/which引导定语从句，修饰great
progress。关系代词that/which在从句中作主语。
Dear
Paul，
I
am
happy
to
write
to
you
telling
about
my
voluntary
work
at
the
marathon
event
this
Wednesday.Many_people_including_me_
worked
_as_volunteers_and_we_were_enthusiastic_about_the_work.
Upon_the_gunshot,_the_players_started_their_race._It_is_really_hard_work_and_you_need_to_be_both_physically_and_mentally_strong._Some_of_them_fell_and_got_injured._We_stopped_to_give_them_medical_aid._For_those_with_severe_wounds,_we_called_the_ambulance_and_they_were_rushed_to_the_nearest_hospital._It_was_a_pity_that_many_players_dropped_out_because_of_fatigue,_but_most_kept_on_running_to_the_finishing_line._They_went_all_out_to_challenge_themselves,_giving_me_much_encouragement.
Best
wishes.
Yours，
Li
Hua
Paragraph
1：
He
continued
to
radiate
until
a
massive
storm
cloud
gathered
below
him
blocking
his
rays.
The
storm
cloud
then
burst
into
pouring
rain.
Seeing
this,
he
became
the
cloud.
He
felt
the
incredible
power
of
its
existence
as
it
could
flood
everything
that
it
wished
to.
Not
too
late
did
he
realize_
that
the
entire
root
of
his
power
was
yet
another
force—wind.
The
strength
of
the
rain
was
not
worth
mentioning
without
the
wind.
And
so
he
became
it,
blowing
off
the
roofs
of
houses,
and
uprooting
trees
and
everything
else
that
came
in
its
way.
Paragraph
2：
There
was
yet
another
force
that
faded
the
wind's
ego—a
huge
towering
rock.
The
wind
would
low
against
it
with
a
speed
and
force
of
the
ultimate
strength.
The
rock
would
stand
still
and
unmoved.
He
then
became
it,
a
solid,
dense,
immortal
and
powerful
substance
on
earth.
After
a
while,
he
heard
a
familiar
sound,
which
was
heard
when
a
rock
was
stricken
by
a
set
of
tools.
He
then
felt
himself
being
cut,
and
reformed.
He
looked
down
at
the
artist,
the
figure
of
a
stone_cutter!
He
then
became
a
stone
cutter
again.