Unit 1 This is me 单元基础测试题（含答案）

Unit1单元基础测试题
一.单项选择
( )1.The teacher tries his best to make his class interesting and _________.
A. lively B. alive C. living D. live
( )2. —My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.
—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.
A . gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; energetic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious
( )3. We recommend him _________ the chairperson because he has many qualities
________ this position. B
A. for; as B. to be; as C. for; for D. as; for
( )4. The railway ________ Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the
world.
A. connected B. connects C. connecting D. is connected
( )5. She devoted all her lifetime __________ the poor people.
A. to help B. to helping C. for helping D. on helping
( )6.It’s his brother ________never been to Australia. You’d better take him with you.
A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has
( )7.—My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.
—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.
A. gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; energetic
C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious
( )8. We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We
should learn to be ________ any challenge!
A. confident enough to take on B. active enough to take up
C. enough careful to take try on D. enough patient to try out
( )9. He hates to ____ like ______ else and he tries everything just to be different.
A. /; anyone B. be; anyone C. be; everyone D. /; everyone
( )10.—Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last month.
—Yes, his work ________ and she has got high _______ from people in our city.
A. improves; money B. stands; prizes D. come up; present; D. shouts; praise
( )11.My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer _______ a
scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.
A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or
( )12. —It’s necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate
Campaign. It’s good for them to form good habits.
—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
( )13. —It’s very kind of you to carry the box for me.—__________.
A. I’d love to B. Thank you for saying so
C. It is my pleasure D. It’s my work.
( )14. The little boy is curious the strange rock.
A. of B. about C. in D. on
( )15.--- Where is my food, Tom? --- Sorry, I just it.
A. did, eat, up B. has, ate ,up C. Have, eaten, up D. will ,eat ,up
二.完形填空
More than 70 years ago, a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. 1 the examination, he tried his best，but the examiner didn’t let him 2 .
The young man had little 3 , he could only make a living 4 playing the violin on the street. He played 5 well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum（流氓） 6 some money at the young man’s feet. The young man bent down to pick up the money. Then he 7 it to the hoodlum and said, “Sir, your money fell on the ground.” The hoodlum took the money, threw it at the young man’s feet 8 and said,“This money is already yours, so you must take it!” The young man deeply bowed to him and said, “Sir, thank you for your 9 ! When you dropped your money, I picked it for you. Now my money is on the ground. Can I 10 you to pick it up for me.”
The hoodlum was 11 . Finally he picked up the money, put it in the young man’s violin case, and 12 in disgrace.(丢脸的)
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among 13 onlookers(旁观者). Then he decided to give him a second 14 . He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him. After several years’ hard work, the young man became a 15 musician.
So when we have difficulties, we shouldn’t accept the food handed out in contempt.
( )1. A. Among B. During C. Before D. After
( )2. A. try B. leave C. know D. pass
( )3. A. idea B. money C. mood D. dream
( )4. A. by B. in C. at D. with
( )5. A. so B. much C. enough D. such
( )6. A. found B. used C. lost D. dropped
( )7. A. paid B. threw C. handed D. hid
( )8. A. again B. once C. twice D. ever
( )9. A. collection B. experience C. invitation D. support
( )10. A. order B. suggest C. trouble D. invite
( )11. A. enjoyable B. afraid C. surprised D. curious
( )12. A. stayed B. left C. went D. sent
( )13. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
( )14. A. choice B. chance C. work D. matter
( )15. A. lonely B. lucky C. silent D. famous
三.阅读理解
A
You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called "moonbows”. They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.
Moonbows are rarer than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical （ 天文学的）
conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.
The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon（地平线）. The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.
Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. It is possible, however, to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure （长时间 曝光）photography.
Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. Most of these locations
usually have waterfalls, which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky, US; Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii, US.
Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you can't miss it if you' re right there.
( )1. According to the first two paragraphs, moonbows are ___________.
A. created by sunlight B. much easier to find
C. seen during the day D. more difficult to form
( )2. Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form?
A. A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.
B. A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.
C. A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.
D. Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.
( )3. What does the underlined word "obscure "in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. cover B. drop C. connect D. produce
( )4. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. Conditions of moonbows. B. Background of moonbows.
C. Locations of moonbows. D. Development of moonbows.
B
One bright day, as the sunlight shone through the windows, Mr. Turner’s class started to plan the third-grade community service project.
“OK,” said Mr. Turner. “Let’s share some ideas and listen to each other. ”
A few students raised their hands. Mr. Turner called on Mark. “We could clean up the small park---pick up rubbish and paint the benches,” said Mark.
Rachel got a little . She argued with Mark loudly. “You just want that park clean for yourself. Everyone else uses the big park across town. I think we should serve meals at the homeless shelter. ”
“Now, Rachel. Everyone should have a chance to share his or her ideas. It’s OK to disagree, but we should still treat each other nicely. ”
“Sorry, Mr Turner,” Rachel said.
Jen cut in, “There are people who don’t have many possessions (财产), not even warm clothing. We could collect fabric for making nice, warm clothes for them!”
Cara added, “I read about a class that raised money and bought notebooks and pencils for kids from a discount store. ”
“We could make handicrafts with people in nursing homes or hospitals,” said Maria.
“Handicrafts?” groaned Sameer. “I’m really bad at handicrafts. I am all thumbs ( 拇 指 )! But how about a walkathon? I’m a fast walker, and we’d get exercise,” he said. This made everyone laugh and stop their quarrelling over who had the best idea.
Then Mr. Turner spoke. “All of your ideas are great. I’m going to write them on the blackboard. Then we will take a class vote ( 投 票 ). This way we can choose a community service project that most people want to do. ”
The students all agreed this was a good idea.
( )1. Rachel got a little ____________. Which word can be put in the blank?
A. angry B. worried C. happy D. excited
( )2. In which situation will you use this phrase “be all thumbs”?
A. A girl is too lazy to make her bed.
B. A 10-year-old kid cannot tie her shoes.
C. A student doesn’t do well in his lessons.
D. A student often leaves school things at home.
( )3. How many ideas do the students share?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
( )4. What will the students do at the end of the story?
A. They will write their ideas on the blackboard.
B. They will talk about the project in some groups.
C. They will continue discussing the plan tomorrow.
D. They will decide which project to choose by voting
四.词汇填空
1. Lang Lang is a _________ (天生的) pianist and of course, his hard work also helps him achieve such great success.
2. Jim’s father is a _________ (总的) manager in a big computer company.
3. Li Hong came first in the 100-metre _________ (赛跑) in the sports meeting last week.
4. The young man is trying to be a _________ (先锋) in the field of high technology.
5. The product of this company has reached the international _________ (标准), so it sells well all over the world.
6. It’s a tradition for a Chinese family to buy a new _________ (挂历) when the new year is drawing near.
7. When the star _________ (出现) on the stage, the fans all screamed excitedly.
8. Many business people prefer to choose the _________ (高速的) train, though it means that they need to pay more money for the ticket.
五.完成句子
1. 人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。
Life is a race. You will ________ ________ the ________ _________ _________ _________.
2. 我们所有的人都知道注意每一个细节都很必要。
All of us know that _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ every detail.
3. 我们都认为他有很多突出的品质适合这个职位。
We think he has many ___________ ____________ ___________ this ___________.
4. 作为教师，教学中她承担不起任何错误，所以她的工作要达到高标准。
As a teacher, she _________ ________ ________ ________ any mistakes, so she must ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. Daniel 急躁粗心，因此不适合做这项工作。
Daniel is __________ and __________, _________ he ________ _________ __________ ________ the job.
6. 我们不仅要三思而行，而且还要接受别人好的建议。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ but also ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案
一.单项选择ACDCB DCABD BBCＢＣ
二.完形填空BDBAA DCADC CBABD
三.阅读理解 DCAC ACAD
四.词汇填空1. born 2. general 3. race 4. pioneer 5. standard
6. calendar 7. appeared 8. high-speed
五.完成句子1. either take, lead, or fall behind
2. It’s necessary to pay attention to
3. strong qualities for, position
4. can’t afford to make, work to high standards
5. impatient, careless; so is not suitable for
6. not only think twice; accept others’ good advice