(共21张PPT)
The
History
of
Chinese
Americans
Find
out
the
main
idea
of
paragraph.
Learn
to
paraphrase
the
long
and
difficult
sentences
.
Educate
the
students
to
love
our
motherland
and
make
contributions
Learning
Objectives
At
the
end
of
the
Qing
Dynasty,
the
masses
had
no
means
to
live
,just
at
the
time
,the
gold
rush
in
California
appeared
,
so
many
people
went
abroad
for
gold
by
ship
.
What
can
you
see
in
the
picture?(time
,
gold
rush
淘金热)
It
was
Chinese
workers
that
built
the
Central
Pacific
Railroad
for
Americans
.They
used
to
be
assigned
to
do
the
most
dangerous
job
What
are
they
doing
?
(
railroad,
dangerous)
They
were
still
poor
and
they
couldn’t
be
treated
fairly
.What
they
faced
was
racial
discrimination
,even
some
were
chased
out
of
the
country.
What’s
the
result
of
Chinese
people
in
America?
rich
or
poor?(discrimination)
Step
1
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
complete
the
following
tasks.
1.What’s
the
literary
form
of
the
passage?
2.Analyze
the
passage
structure
and
find
out
the
main
idea
of
each
part.
A
narrative记叙文
B
argumentation议论文
C
exposition
说明文
Part
one
(Para.
1)
Part
two
(Para.
2)
Part
three
(Paras.3-
4-5)
Part
four
(Para.
6)
Part
five
(Para.7)
Passage
Structure
Immigration
to
the
USA
from
China
began
The
reasons
for
Chinese
coming
to
USA
Contributions
and
accomplishment
made
by
Chinese
workers
The
reasons
for
anti-immigrant
protests
The
reasons
for
better
relations
between
Chinese
and
Americans
A
①
B
①
②③④⑤
②③
④⑤
Tips
for
learning
of
the
main
idea
of
paragraph
Step2:
Careful
reading
--Paraphrase
sentences
Sentence
1:
Drawn
by
news
of
the
California
Gold
Rush
they
arrived
in
America
looking
to
strike
it
rich
with
hopes
of
being
able
to
send
money
back
to
their
rural
homes.
Attracted
expecting
to
become
rich
quickly
Familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meanings
:
strike
The
clock
has
just
struck
twelve
What
struck
us
most
was
the
great
number
of
bicycles
on
the
street
Visitors
to
Hangzhou
are
usually
struck
by
the
beautiful
scenery.
I
am
struck
by
her
honesty
(钟)打点
印象深刻
被迷住
打动
Sentence
2:
In
addition
to
this
vital
contribution
,many
scholars
now
credit
Chinese
workers
with
easing
tensions
in
the
South
following
the
Civil
War.
after
owe…to
reducing
credit
sb
with
sth=credit
sth
to
sb
归功于
Familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meanings
:
credit
She
asked
the
teacher
not
to
give
him
any
credit
at
all
He
used
his
credit
card
to
pay
We
should
credit
that
homeless
man
for
saving
all
the
dogs
and
cats.
学分
信用
赞扬荣誉
Tips
for
Learning
1.
The
aim
of
paraphrasing
is
to
express
the
meaning
of
the
writer
or
speaker
,or
something
written
or
spoken
,using
different
and
easy
words,especially
to
achieve
clarity.
2.
According
to
the
context
,guess
the
familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meaning.
Exercise1:
2020全国卷Ⅱ,C篇
The
fur
trade
kept
nutria
in
check
for
decades
,but
when
the
market
for
nutria
collapsed
in
the
late
1980s,
the
cat-sized
animals
multiplied
like
crazy.
30.What
does
the
underlined
word”collapsed”in
Paragraph
5
probably
mean?
A
Boomed
B
Became
mature
C
Remained
stable
D
crashed
Familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meanings
:
collapse
The
mine
suddenly
collapsed
The
country’s
economy
is
on
the
edge
of
collapse
坍塌
崩溃
Exercise2:
2019全国卷Ⅰ,B篇
But
he
is
nervous.”
I’m
here
to
tell
you
today
why
you
should…should..”Chris
trips
on
the
”ld”
a
pronunciation
for
many
non-native
English
speakers.
His
teacher,
Thomas
Whaley
,is
next
to
him
,
whispering
support.”
…Vote
for
…me
”
Except
for
some
stumbles
,Chris
is
doing
amazingly
well
.
When
he
brings
his
speech
to
a
nice
conclusion
,Whaley
invites
the
rest
of
the
class
to
praise
him.
what
does
the
underlined
word
“stumbles
”
in
paragraph2
refer
to
?
A
Improper
pauses
B
Bad
manners
C
Spelling
mistakes
D
Silly
jokes
Familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meanings
:
1.
stumble
They
stumbled
a
ghost
town
stumble
over
a
stone
stumble
upon
a
rare
book
A
stumble
may
prevent
a
fall
口吃结巴
跌跌撞撞蹒跚
绊倒
偶遇偶然发现
失足错误
Step
3
:
Consolidation—Grammatical
fillings
Immigration
to
the
USA
from
China
began
in
the
middle
of
the
19th
century.________(draw)by
news
of
Gold
Rush
,They
arrived
in
America,
_________
(look)
to
strike
it
rich.While
some
looked
for
the
gold
,most
took
up
the
low-paid
labour.
They
made
______________(contribution)
and
accomplishment
to
America.Now
many
scholars
credit
Chinese
workers
________easing
tensions.
Drawn
looking
contributions
with
_______,this
acceptance
did
not
last
for
the
Chinese
immigrants.
New
policies
________(enact)by
the
government
________(seek)
to
prevent
______(far)
immigration
from
China.
Later
,
through
a
hard
struggle
,
the
Immigration
and
Nationality
Act
removed
the
_______(barrier)
to
Chinese
immigration
,__________(initiate)
___
new
era
in
the
history
of
America’s
melting
pot.
However
enacted
sought
further
barriers
initiating
a
Step
4:
discussion
1.
Do
you
think
Chinese
people
should
be
encouraged
to
look
for
work
in
other
countries
,or
discouraged
from
working
abroad
?why?
2.
As
adolescents
,what
should
we
do
to
make
contributions
to
our
motherland?
According
to
the
two
questions,
you
can
write
a
short
essay
to
express
your
opinions.
Summary
Analyse
the
main
idea
and
the
passage
structure
Paraphrase
the
long
and
difficult
sentences
and
explain
the
familiar
words
with
unfamiliar
meanings.
Improve
the
reading
ability
and
develop
the
students’
patriotism(爱国情怀)
Homework
1.二轮复习主旨大意以及词义猜测题
2.
把本节课的微写作润色修改并上交
Thank
you
for
your
listening