人教新课标必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Words and Expressions 课件（26张ppt）

(共26张PPT)
B5U3
Words
and
Expressions
aspect
n.
?
__________(n.
)印象;
感想;
印记→_______(v.
)使留下深刻印象→__________(adj.
)
impression
impress
impressive
A
impress
B
with
sth
A
以sth
给B留下了深刻印象
The
host
impressed
us
deeply
with
his
charming
voice/his
powerful
speech.
make
a
good
impression
on
sb.
留下了深刻印象
aspect
n.
?
take
up
拿起;
接受;
开始;
继续;
占用
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
接受
占用
继续
开始学
【记一记】
take
apart　拆开
take
back
拿回,
收回;
取消
take
down
写下,
记下
take
in
收容(某人);
吸收;
领会;
欺骗;
包含
take
off
脱掉;
(飞机)起飞;
(产品等)走红;成功
take
on
雇用;
呈现;
承担
take
over
接管;
控制
Internet
shopping
will
ready
take______
when
people
make
sure
that
it
is
safe.
Technology
is
here
to
help
us,
but
we
should
not
allow
it
to
take______
our
lives.
off
over
aspect
n.
?
As
I
walked
through
the
town,
I
was
___________
(constant)
reminded
of
my
childhood.
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
接受
占用
继续
constantly
aspect
n.
?
previous
adj.
在前的；早先的
→______________(adv.
)
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
previously
uncertain
adj.
不确切的
→____________(adj.
反义词)
→____________(n.
不确定性)
certain
uncertainty
guide
Vt/n
.
指导/导游；向导
→____________(n.
指导)
guidance
根据语境选出guide的词性和词义
(A)n.指南；手册
(B)n.导游；向导
(C)vt.指路
(D)vt.指导；影响
1．She
guided
us
through
the
busy
streets
to
the
museum.
2．Let’s
have
a
look
at
the
TV
guide
.
3．We
hired
a
local
guide.
4．He
was
always
guided
by
his
religious
beliefs.
vt.指路
n.指南；手册
n.导游；向导
vt.指导；影响
aspect
n.
?
surroundings
n．周围的事物；→surrounding
adj.周围的
→__________(v.
)
围绕
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
surround
uncertain
adj.
不确切的
→____________(adj.
反义词)
→____________(n.
不确定性)
certain
uncertainty
guide
Vt/n
.
指导/导游；向导
→____________(n.
指导)
guidance
I
always
dream
of
having
a
house
__________
by
trees
and
flowers.
If
we
can
live
in
such
beautiful
____________,we
must
have
a
happy
feeling
every
day.
The
___________
things
always
have
an
effect
on
our
mood.
surrounded
surroundings
surrounding
aspect
n.
?
tolerate
vt.
容忍；忍受
；
→___________n.
宽容
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
tolerance
uncertain
adj.
不确切的
→____________(adj.
反义词)
→____________(n.
不确定性)
certain
uncertainty
guide
Vt/n
.
指导/导游；向导
→____________(n.
指导)
guidance
tolerate
sb./sth.
宽容某人；容忍某事
tolerate
(sb./sth.)
doing
sth.
容忍/忍受(某人)做某事
surrounded
surroundings
surrounding
She
can’t
tolerate______________
(treat)
that
way.
她不能容忍被那样对待。
being
treated
aspect
n.
?
lack
V/
n．缺乏；没有；
→____________adj.
短缺的；
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
lacking
uncertain
adj.
不确切的
→____________(adj.
反义词)
→____________(n.
不确定性)
certain
uncertainty
guide
Vt/n
.
指导/导游；向导
→____________(n.
指导)
guidance
I
always
dream
of
having
a
house
__________
by
trees
and
flowers.
If
we
can
live
in
such
beautiful
____________,we
must
have
a
happy
feeling
every
day.
The
___________
things
always
have
an
effect
on
our
mood.
surrounded
surroundings
surrounding
【记一记】
(1)lack(for)sth.
　缺乏……
lack
for
nothing
什么也不缺
(2)(a)lack
of.
.
.
缺乏……
for/through
lack
of.
.
.因缺乏…
(there
is)no
lack
of.
.
.不缺少…
(3)be
lacking
in
sth.
缺乏……
【填一填　?　激活思维】
①Jim’s
real
problem
is
that
he
_____
__________.
吉姆的真正问题是他缺乏信心。
②The
plants
died
______
______
___
water.
这些植物因缺水而枯死。
lacks
confidence
for
lack
of
His
girlfriend
thought
that
he
must
be
a
rich
person
lacking
for
nothing.
In
fact,
he
couldn’t
afford
to
buy
even
a
small
flat
for
lack
of
money.
But
he
lacked
the
courage
to
tell
her
the
truth.
他的女朋友认为他是个什么都不缺的富人。事实上,
因为没有钱,
他甚至连很小的公寓也买不起。但他一直缺乏告诉她真相的勇气。
lacking
for
nothing
什么都不缺
for
lack
of
因为没有
lacked
缺乏
aspect
n.
?
lack
V/
n．缺乏；没有；
→____________adj.
短缺的；
①Are
you
going
to
take
up
the
challenge
of
lasting
a
whole
week
without
arguing?
(
)
②Writing
the
paper
took
up
most
of
the
weekend.
(
)
③She
took
up
the
story
where
Tim
had
left
off.
(
)
④Marx
took
up
English
when
he
was
50.
(
)
lacking
adjustment
n．调整；调节→adjust
vt.调整；调节
certain
uncertainty
guide
Vt/n
.
指导/导游；向导
→____________(n.
指导)
guidance
I
always
dream
of
having
a
house
__________
by
trees
and
flowers.
If
we
can
live
in
such
beautiful
____________,we
must
have
a
happy
feeling
every
day.
The
___________
things
always
have
an
effect
on
our
mood.
surrounded
surroundings
surrounding
【记一记】
make
an
adjustment
to
调整调节（来适应）
adjust
oneself
to
sth
调整自己以适应...
press
v压/按
n.
压/印刷/新闻
→__________n．压力；挤压
pressure
观察句子,
写出press的词性及含义。
①Just
watch
what
will
happen
when
I
press
the
button.
(
)
②Someone’s
bag
pressed
hard
against
my
back
in
the
crowded
train.
(
)
③Every
civilized
country
should
ensure
the
freedom
of
the
press.
　(
)
④It’s
reported
that
Mo
Yan’s
new
book
will
come
to
press
next
month.
　(
)
vt.
按
vi.
压
n.
新闻
n.
印刷
press
v压/按
n.
压/印刷/新闻
→__________n．压力；挤压
pressure
【记一记】
catch
sight
of.
.
.
看见……
at
first
sight
乍一看,
初看时
at
the
sight
of.
.
.看见……时
in/within
sight
在视线内
out
of
sight
在视野之外
【填一填　?　激活思维】
①The
place
was
so
crowded;
we
soon
____
_____
__
him.
那地方人太多,
一会儿我们就看不见他了。
②At
the
railway
station,
the
mother
waved
goodbye
to
her
daughter
until
the
train
was
_______
______
_______.
在车站，母亲向女儿挥手告别直到火车从她的视野中消失。
lost
sight
of
out
of
sight
press
v压/按
n.
压/印刷/新闻
→__________n．压力；挤压
pressure
sweep
up
打扫；横扫
sweep--
swept--
swept
【记一记】
(1)switch
off　关上(电灯、电视等)
switch
on
打开(电灯、电视等)
switch
from…to…
从…转变为…
switch
through
(把电话)接到(某分机)，接过来
(2)make
a
switch
进行改变
1.
When
not
in
a
room,
you'd
better
switch
____
all
the
lights
and
the
fan.
2.
Don't
hang
up,
please.
I'll
switch
_______
the
extension
telephone
for
you.
3.
He
got
tired
of
teaching
and
switched
to
__________
(write)
stories.
off
　　
through
　
writing
　
【记一记】
(1)
reduce
speed
=slow
down减速
pick
up
speed
逐渐加速
(2)
at
high/low/full/top
speed
以高
/低
/全
/最高速
(3)
at
a
speed
of
...
以……速度
mud
n.
泥（浆）
→__________adj．泥泞的
muddy
单句语法填空
①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)
The
instructor
kept
repeating
the
words
“Speed____！”“Slow
down！”“Turn
left！”
②Our
physics
teacher
said
that
light
travels
_____
a
speed
of
300,000
km
per
second.
at
up
instant
n.
瞬间，片刻
adj.
立即的，立刻的
→__________adv.
立刻/马上
conj.
一...
就...
instantly
【记一记】
the
instant＝the
moment/
minute
＝instantly
/
immediately
/
directly
＝as
soon
as
一……就……(连接时间状语从句)
in
an
instant
＝in
a
moment
=
instantly
马上；立刻
for
an
instant
＝for
a
moment等一会儿
instant
coffee
速溶咖啡
instant
noodles
方便面
【填一填　?　激活思维】
①_______
_____
are
more
and
more
popular
among
people
nowadays.
如今,
速食食品越来越受到人们的欢迎。
②The
boss
wants
the
job
finished
__
___
______.
老板要求立刻完成这项工作。
③____
______
I
get
home,
I’ll
call
you.
我一到家就打电话给你。
Instant
foods
in
an
instant
The
instant
be
greedy
for
...
对……贪婪
settlement
n．定居；解决→___________
v.定居；解决
→__________
n.
定居者
settle
settler