人教版英语选修六Unit 3 A healthy life-Language ponits 课件（26张）

(共24张PPT)
高二选修6
Unit
3
A
Healthy
Life
Language
points
情景导入
1.
What
kind
of
person
do
you
think
James’
grandfather
is?
Discuss
these
questions
in
groups
to
check
your
comprehension.
2.
What
other
information
could
have
been
included?
3.
What
do
you
think
can
be
done
to
protect
non-smokers
from
smokers?
学习目标
1.掌握文中重点单词的用法和句子的分析。
2.能够归纳部分重点单词和短语的常见搭配。
课前自主学习
1.再次阅读Reading部分，试着找出文中重点单词，并查阅其基本含义和用法。
2.找出文章中的长难句，并简要分析。
自主学习反馈
________________
(似乎令人感到惊奇)
that
at
my
age
I
am
still
fit
enough
to
cycle
20
kilometres
in
an
afternoon.
2.
Believe
me,
I
know
_______________________________
________________
(吸烟容易戒烟难).
how
easy
it
is
to
begin
smoking
and
how
tough
it
is
to
stop
It
seems
amazing
3.滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
will
bring
our
offspring
a
terrible
future.
4.The
head
teacher
(强调……的重要性)
learning
English
well.
5.在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
People
in
many
public
places
in
England.
6.
(真遗憾)you
missed
the
exciting
concert.
Abusing
energy/Energy
abuse
stressed
the
importance
of
are
banned
from
smoking
It's
a
pity
that
自主学习反馈
7.由于天气不好，比赛取消了。
，the
match
was
canceled.
8.他去年以来一直沉迷于玩网络游戏。
He
on
the
Internet
since
last
year.
9.禁止摩托车在我们这个城市引起很大的争论。
motorcycle
caused
great
dispute
in
our
city.
A
ban
on
has
been
addicted
to
playing
games
Due
to
the
bad
weather
Because
of
the
bad
weather
As
a
result
of
the
bad
weather
Owing
to
the
bad
weather
自主学习反馈
新课讲解
1
abuse
n．滥用；虐待；
vt.滥用；辱骂
归纳拓展
alcohol
abuse
酗酒
child
abuse
虐待儿童
abuse
one's
power/privilege/position
滥用权力/特权/职权
abuse
one's
trust/confidence背信弃义
Child
abuse
is
widespread
in
this
country.
这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。
He
abused
his
power
while
in
office.
他在职时滥用权力。
You
are
always
abusing
and
offending
people.
你总是出言不逊得罪人。
He
abused
his
wife's
trust.
他背弃了妻子的信任。
实例分析
新课讲解
归纳拓展
2
stress
n．压力；重音
vt.使紧张；强调
lay/place/put
stress
on强调；着重于
under
the
stress
of为……所迫
be
under
stress处于压力之下
stress
sth.强调……
stress
the
importance
of...强调……的重要性
stressed
adj.感到压力的
stressful
adj.产生压力的
新课讲解
实例分析
I
think
her
headaches
are
caused
by
stress.
我认为她的头疼是由压力引起的。
The
English
teacher
stressed
the
importance
of
reading
aloud.
英语老师强调了大声朗读的重要性。
Unemployment
and
his
wife's
health
put
him
under
great
stress.
失业及妻子的健康问题使他处于巨大的压力中。
This
term，English
teacher
lays
great
stress
on
composition
and
reading.
这学期，英语老师非常重视作文和阅读。
新课讲解
归纳拓展
3
ban
vt.
禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责
ban(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事
ban
sb.from
doing
sth.禁止某人做某事
a
ban
on/against
sth.对……的禁令
place/put...under
a
ban禁止……
lift
the
ban
on/against
sth.解除对……的禁令
新课讲解
The
students
here
are
banned
from
bringing
cell
phones
back
to
school.
这儿的学生不允许带手机回校。
There
is
a
ban
on
offering
plastic
bags
for
free
in
supermarket.
禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。
The
police
lifted
the
ban
on/against
parking
in
this
street.
警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。
He
started
a
campaign
to
ban
smoking
in
public
places.
他发起了一场禁止在公共场合吸烟的运动。
实例分析
新课讲解
[易混辨析]　
ban/forbid/prohibit
单词
辨析
典型例句
ban
语气较重，指权威机关“正式禁止”，含严厉谴责之意，只能用事物作宾语。
Ban
atomic
and
nuclear
weapons!
禁止原子武器和核武器！
新课讲解
forbid
prohibit
常用词，指“禁止某人做某事”。
指“通过法律或政府法令禁止”。
Their
father
forbade
them
to
go.
他们的父亲不许他们去。
Smoking
is
prohibited
in
the
office
building.
办公楼内禁止吸烟。
新课讲解
归纳拓展
It
be＋形容词＋that从句，真正的主语是that从句。
常见的用it作形式主语的复合句结构还有：
It
is/was
a
fact(shame/pity/no
wonder...)that...
It
is/was
said(reported/decided/suggested...)that...
It
seems(happen
not
matter/turn
out...)that...
4
It
seems
amazing
that
新课讲解
It
is
necessary
that
you(should)be
present
at
the
meeting.
你有必要参加会议。
It
is
a
pity
that
he
didn't
attend
the
party.
他没来参加聚会真遗憾。
It's
said
that
50
people
died
in
the
accident.
据说这次事故中50人丧生。
It
happened
that
I
met
him
in
the
street.
我碰巧在街上见到他了。
实例分析
新课讲解
5
due
to由于……；因为……
归纳拓展
due
adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的
be
due
to
do
sth.预定做某事
be
due
for
sth.应该得到某物
be
due
to
sb.应给某人的；该付给某人的
新课讲解
Our
happy
childhood
is
due
to
our
father's
hard
work.
我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。
It
was
a
mistake
due
to
carelessness.
那是由于粗心而犯的错误。
Their
plane
is
due
to
arrive
in
15
minutes.
他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。
Have
they
been
paid
the
money(that
is)due
to
them?
他们应得到的钱付给他们了吗？
实例分析
新课讲解
归纳拓展
6
addicted
adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的
addict
vt.使沉溺；使……上瘾
addict
oneself
to沉溺于；醉心于
be
addicted
to对……有瘾
be
addicted
to
doing
sth.专心于……
addict
n．上了瘾的人
addiction
n．沉溺；瘾
addictive
adj.使人上瘾的；沉迷的
新课讲解
He
addicted
himself
to
playing
the
violin
and
didn't
find
a
thief
walk
into
his
house.
他醉心于拉小提琴，甚至没有注意到小偷进屋。
My
brother
is
a
junk
food
addict.
我弟弟就爱吃垃圾食品。
It
is
believed
that
smoking
is
addictive.
人们认为吸烟会让人上瘾。
实例分析
新课讲解
7
due
to
归因于;
归功于
The
accident
is
due
to
your
careless
driving.
那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
Her
worldwide
fame
is
due
to
his
support.
她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。
新课讲解
课堂小结
abuse
n．滥用；虐待；
vt.滥用；辱骂
stressn．压力；重音
vt.使紧张；强调
ban
vt.
禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责
It
seems
amazing
that
due
to由于……；因为……
addicted
adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的
Bye-bye