中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise？
Section
A
(grammar
focus-3c)练习
一.单项选择
1.
—Lily,
please
write
the
answers
________
Questions
1-9
on
the
blackboard.
—OK,
Mr.
Lu.
A.
with?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
to??????
C.
for?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
at
2.
I
got
up
very
early
today,
________
I
was
not
the
first
one
to
get
to
school.
A.
because?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
so
C.
although?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
but
3.
—Is
there
any
bread
left?
—No,
________
at
all.
A.
many?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
some
C.
none?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
few
4.
—Do
you
know
the
________
of
the
test?
—Yes.
I
got
an
A.
A.
rule?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
place
C.
time?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
result
5.
It’s
a
small
house
but
________
there’s
a
garden.
So
I’ll
buy
it.
A.
in
the
end?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
at
least
C.
of
course?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
such
as
二、句型转换，每空一词
1.I
sometimes
read
storybooks
at
home.（对画线部分提问）
______
______do
you
read
storybooks
at
home?
2.They
often
play
basketball
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.(改为同义句)
They
often
play
basketball________
_________.
3.I
like
English
best
in
the
school.（改为同义句）
English
is
my_______
_______in
the
school.
4.She
often
goes
shopping
with
her
friend.（对画线部分提问）
________
_________she
often
do
with
her
friend?
5.I
have
to
help
my
mother
do
housework.(改为同义句)
I
have
to
______my
mother
______
_______.
三、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:?Mom,
I’m
hungry.
B:?(1)________
A:?I’m
looking.
There’s
nothing
to
eat.
B:?Are
you
sure,
Alex?
A:?Yes.
(2)________
B:?I
went
to
the
market
yesterday.
A:?I
can’t
see
anything.
B:?I
bought
lots
of
oranges
and
apples.
A:?(3)________
I
want
hamburgers
and
hot
dogs.
B:?Eat
the
fruit.
It’s
good
for
you.
You
need
to
change
your
eating
habits.
(4)________
A:?But
I
don’t
like
sports.
I
don’t
want
to
get
tired.
B:?I
remember
you
made
a
new
year’s
plan
about
exercising.
A:?Oh,
that’s
right.
I
planned
to
play
baseball
twice
a
day.
But
I
can’t
play
it
now.
B:?(5)________
Practice
makes
perfect
(熟能生巧).
A:?I
will
try,
Mom.
A.
I
don’t
want
fruit.B.
It’s
almost
empty
(空的).C.
Look
in
the
fridge
(冰箱).D.
Playing
sports
is
boring.E.
You
need
to
practice
it
a
lot.F.
I
want
to
play
baseball
once
a
week.G.
Alex,
you
also
need
to
exercise
every
day.??????
四.?根据句意，选择恰当的频度副词填空。
1.
Milk
can
help
us
sleep
well,
so
I
___________
(always
/
never)
drink
milk
before
I
go
to
bed.
2.
Jeff
___________(often?
/
hardly?
ever)?
plays
chess.
It's
easy
for
him.
3.
Grace
sleeps
well
every
night.
She
___________
(usually
/
never)
stays
up
late.
4.
I
___________(sometimes
/
usually)
eat
a
healthy
breakfast
because
my
mom
makes
breakfast
for
me.
5.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Clark
are
very
busy,
so
they
___________(hardly
ever
/
usually)
play
sports.
五.?根据语境及括号内所给英文提示语，用完整的句子完成下列对话。
1.
A:
_______________________??
(your
sister)
B:
She
brushes
her
teeth
maybe
three
times
a
day.
2.
A:
_______________________??
(drink
tea)
B:
No.
I
don't
like
it
at
all.
3.
A:
How
often
does
your
brother
do
kung
fu?
B:
_______________________.?
(at
least)
4.
A:
When
does
Sam
usually
take
a
shower?
B:
_______________________.
(in
the
morning)
5.
A:
Is
Maria
always
late
for
work?
B:
No.
_______________________.?
(never)
6.
A:
What
do
your
parents
often
do
on
weekends?
B:
_______________________.?
(read
books)
参考答案
一、BDCDB
二.1.How
often
2.on
weekends
3.favorite
subject
4.What
does
5.help；with
housework
三、1—5
CBAGE
四.
1.
always?
2.
often?
3.
never?
4.
usually?
5.
hardly
ever
五.
1.
How
often
does
your
sister
brush
her
teeth
2.
Do
you
drink
tea
3.
He
does
kung
fu
at
least
twice
a
month
/
once
a
week
/
...
4.
He
usually
takes
a
shower
in
the
morning
5.
She
is
never
late
for
work
6.
They
often
read
books
on
weekends
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Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Period(Two)
Section
A(grammar
focus-3c)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
How
often
do
you
do
exercise?
点击画面
播放视频
Objectives
1.
To
learn
to
use
“How
often
…?”
and
answer
the
question
with
some
adverbs
of
frequency:
always/
usually/
often/sometimes/hardly
ever
/never/
twice
…
2.
To
learn
to
use:
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
at
least
adv.大概；或许；可能
/'me?bi/
maybe
adv.
最小；最少；
adj.&pron
最小的；
最少的
/li:st/
least
至少；不少于；起码
New
words
Review
help
with
housework
every
day
A:
How
often
do
you
help
with
housework?
B:
Every
day.
exercise
three
times
a
week
A:
How
often
do
you
exercise?
B:
Three
times
a
week.
use
the
Internet
once
a
week
A:
How
often
do
you
use
the
Internet?
B:
Once
a
week.
How
often
does
he
/
she
…?
总是
通常
常常
有时
几乎不曾
从未
100%
0%
Adverbs
of
frequency
usually
often
sometimes
never
always
hardly
ever
Reading
Schedule
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
Sat.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
She
reads
books
__________.
every
day
How
often
does
she
do
these
activities?
He
plays
football
____________.
Exercise
Schedule
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
Sat.
football
running
running
once
a
week
He
runs
_____________.
twice
a
week
How
often
does
he
do
these
activities?
She
goes
shopping
_________________.
Shopping
Schedule
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
Sat.
√
√
√
three
times
a
week
How
often
does
she
do
these
activities?
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
Grammar
Focus
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
Do
you
go
shopping?
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
【频度副词】
1.
always:
adv.
总是，一直
She
always
wears
a
red
dress
and
white
shoes.
2.
usually:
adv.
通常，常常
often:
adv.
常常
We
usually/
often
do
homework
after
school.
She
usually/
often
watches
TV
on
weekends.
3.
sometimes:
adv.
有时
Sometimes
I
work
in
the
day
and
sometimes
at
night.
4.
hardly
ever:
几乎很少,
几乎不
I
hardly
ever
play
computer
games.
5.
never:
adv.
从不,
决不
She
never
stops
talking.
【其他表示频度的词】
every
day
once
a
week/
month/
year
twice
a
week/
month/
year
three
times
a
week/
month/
year
four
times
a
week/
month/
year
【频度副词的用法】
频度副词在句中的位置。always
,
usually
,
often
,
sometimes
,
seldom
,
hardly
,
hardly
ever
,
never在句中多位于助动词/be/情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
一般用how
often…对频度副词进行询问。
1.
一般现在时常与
always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
never,
twice
a
month
等表示频率的时
间状语连用。
例：我经常放学后写家庭作业。
I
always
do
my
homework
after
school.
2.
hardly
ever
意为“几乎不曾，很少”，常置于句中。
She
calls
me.
hardly
ever
She
hardly
ever
swims.
她几乎从不给我打电话。
例：她很少游泳。
3.
hardly与hard
的意义及用法辨析
hardly副词，“几乎不，几乎没有”，表示否定意义，同义短语为almost
not。含有hardly的句子是否定句。可修饰动词或与ever连用构成词组。
例：我几乎什么都看不见。
I
can
hardly
see.
②
hard
作副词，“努力地，猛烈地”，修饰
动词；作形容词，“困难的，硬的”，修饰名词。
例：雨下得很大。
（作形容词）
It
is
raining
hard.
（作副词）
石头很硬。
The
stone
is
very
hard.
3a
Complete
the
questions
with
do
or
does.
Then
match
the
questions
and
answers.
How
often
_____
he
play
soccer?
_____
you
drink
milk?
How
often
____
they
stay
up
late?
_____
Sue
eat
a
healthy
breakfast?
How
often
____
you
eat
apples?
____
your
parents
play
cards?
does
do
Do
Does
Do
do
a.
Yes.
She
usually
does.
b.
Hardly
ever.
I
don’t
like
them.
c.
He
plays
at
least
twice
a
week.
d.
No,
they
don’t.
They’re
too
busy.
e.
Never.
They
always
go
to
bed
early.
f.
Yes,
I
do.
Every
day.
至少；不少于；起码
I
usually
play
the
guitar
on
weekends.
I
sometimes
play
the
guitar
on
weekends.
I
always
play
the
guitar
on
weekends.
比一比，看谁说得又快又好？
100%
≥
80%
≥
20%
I
sometimes
exercise
on
weekends.
I
hardly
ever
exercise
on
weekends.
I
never
exercise
on
weekends.
≥
20%
0%
＜
5%
__________________________________?
(how
often
/
help
with
housework)
2.
__________________________________?
(what
/
usually
/
do
/
weekends)
3.
_______________________________________?
(how
often
/
best
friend
/
exercise)
4.
______________________________________?
(what/
usually
/
do
/after
school
)
How
often
do
you
help
with
housework
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends
Use
the
words
given
to
write
questions.
Then
ask
and
answer
them
with
a
partner.
3b
How
often
does
your
best
friend
exercise
What
do
you
usually
do
after
school
How
often
do
you
help
with
housework?
I…
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
…
How
often
does
your
best
friend,
Alice
exercise?
She
...
What
does
your
cousin
do
after
school?
He
...
What
can
you
do
to
improve
your
English?
Add
more
things
to
the
chart.
Then
ask
your
classmates
the
questions
and
find
the
best
English
student.
3c
How
often
do
you…
Names
Frequency
read
English
books?
Lin
Ying
twice
a
week
How
often
do
you
read
English
books,
Lin
Ying?
I
read
English
books
about
twice
a
week.
How
often
do
you
…?
...
How
often
do
you…
Names
Frequency
read
English
books?
Lin
Ying
twice
a
week
write
to
a
pen
pal
watch
English
movies
go
to
English
club
Su
Lei
Hu
Tao
once
a
week
Hu
Tao
Ma
Li
twice
a
week
keep
an
English
diary
every
day
twice
a
month
Language
points
1.
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
maybe
“大概；或许；可能”，是副词，常位于句首或句中。
e.g.
或许他们将去海滩度假。
______
they
are
going
to
the
beach
for
vacation.
Maybe
【辨析】
maybe与may
be
maybe是副词，在句子做状语。may
be
是情态动词may与动词原形be一起构成句子的谓语动词意为“可能是”，有时也可互换。
e.g.
或许它们在你的书包里。
_______
they
are
in
your
schoolbag.
They
_______
in
your
schoolbag.
Maybe
may
be
2.
He
plays
at
least
twice
a
week.
at
least
“至少，不少于；起码”，副词词组，指在数量或程度上。
e.g.
你必须至少一周打扫你的房间一次。
You
have
to
clean
your
house
______
once
a
week.
at
least
Summary
--How
often
do
you/they…?
--I
always/usually/sometimes/never…
--How
often
does
he/she…
--He/She
often/hardly
ever…
--He/She
…once/twice/three
times
a
month…
Exercise
1.
—
Can
you
understand
me?
—
Sorry,
I
can
______
hear
you
clearly.
A.
almost
B.
ever
C.
hardly
D.
nearly
2.
He
tries
____
English.
A.
learn
B.
learning
C.
to
learn
一、单项选择。
4.
—
_____
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
—
Once
a
week.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
often
D.
How
much
3.
An
apple
a
day
is
good
___
your
health.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
for
D.
in
5.
_____
I’m
not
very
healthy.
A.
Maybe
B.
May
be
C.
May
D.
Can
6.
I
have
a
______
habit.
A.
health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
D.
healthly
二、连词成句。
1.
usually,
soccer,
play,
I
(.)
____________________________________
2.
often,
Katrina,
does,
TV,
watch,
How
(?)
____________________________________
3.
do,
you,
What,
usually,
weekends,
on,
do
(?)
____________________________________
I
usually
play
soccer.
How
often
does
Katrina
watch
TV?
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
Listen
and
read
the
sentences
in
Grammar
Focus
aloud.
Practice
the
conversation
using
the
sentences
in
Grammar
Focus.
Homework
谢谢
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