2022届高考英语暑假语法写作专题练（Day 9）—湖南专版（含答案与解析）

2022高考英语暑假语法写作专题练（Day
9）—湖南专版
目录
内容
Exercise
1
语法填空两篇
Exercise
2
应用文写作2篇
Exercise
3
读后续写训练
Exercise
1
语法填空训练
（A）
The
“selfie”
is
used
to
describe
the
self-taken
photo,often
from
a
smartphone.Someone
takes
about
10
selfies
each
time
he
does,and
he
only
ends
up
1.　　　　　　
(post)
one
or
two
of
those.He
picks
the
one
that
he
feels
makes
him
look
the
2.　　　　　
(good).In
that
picture,he
gains
confidence.For
that
moment,everything
bad
or
terrible
that
has
happened
to
him
3.　　　　　　　　　
(remove),because
that
smile
is
what
gives
him
the
4.
(determine)
to
love
himself.?
I
read
5.　　　　　
poem
recently
and
the
young
man
said,“If
I
ask
you
6.　　　　　
you
love,the
answers
will
most
likely
roll
off
your
tongue.You
love
to
read.You
love
to
write.You
love
your
mum,your
daughter,or
your
best
friend.How
long
do
you
think
you
can
go
on
and
on
before
you
say
‘I
love
7.　　　　　　
(I)’?”?
That
statement
hit
me
like
a
ton
of
bricks.I’ve
struggled
with
8.　　　　　　　(confident)
all
my
life.I
still
do.And
in
no
way
am
I
saying
that
taking
a
selfie
is
a
gateway
9.
.
confidence.10.　　　　　　　,the
selfie
does
deserve
some
credit
for
allowing
individuals
to
express
themselves.?
（B）
?My
dad
is
an
enthusiastic
runner
who
1.　　　　　　(great)
influenced
me
when
I
was
young.So
I
was
very
sporty
before
the
age
of
14.However,when
my
family
moved,my
new
school
didn’t
pay
much
attention
2.
sports
and
had
no
after-school
activities
like
football
or
running.Over
the
next
few
years,I
stopped
exercising
apart
from
during
Physical
Education
lessons
at
school.I
looked
very
3.　　　　　　?(health);however,I
was
not.?
One
day,I
was
late
for
a
bus,tried
to
run
after
it
and
in
under
a
minute
was
out
of
breath!This
made
me
realize
how
unfit
I
was.4.　　　　　　?(help)
myself
get
in
shape
again,I
made
a(n)
5.　　　　　(decide)
that
I
would
take
up
a
kind
of
sport.?
A
friend
of
6.　　　　　(I)
suggested
a
swimming
pool
close
to
my
house
7.　　　　　
she
goes
to
a
few
times
a
week.Now,I’m
a
swimming
lover!I
find
swimming
in
the
pool
very
8.　　　　　　?(relax).I
swim
for
an
hour
three
times
a
week.I
hope
9.　　　　　
I
will
soon
start
to
feel
the
benefits
of
regular
exercise,and
will
become
10.　　　　　(fit)
than
before.?
Exercise
2
应用文写作训练
（A）
你校将在暑假期间组织学生赴英国交流学习。假如你是该项目的负责人,需要把两名赴英学生的情况介绍给英方的寄宿家庭。请根据下表内容,给史密斯夫妇写信介绍这两名学生的情况。
姓名
李华
刘平
特点
开朗、乐观
待人友善,善解人意
爱好
体育活动
阅读、听音乐
担心的问题
饮食不习惯
沟通困难
期望
多了解英国的历史文化
多交朋友,提高英语水平
（B）
假定你是李华,你校英文报正在征稿,题目是“The
Most
Impressive
Woman
in
My
Life”。请你写一篇稿件,投给校英文报。内容包括:
1.这位女士的特点;
2.这位女士对于你的影响。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
The
Most
Impressive
Woman
in
My
Life
Exercise
3
读后续写训练
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once,
when
I
was
a
teenager,
my
father
and
I
were
standing
in
line
to
buy
tickets
for
the
circus.
Finally,
there
was
only
one
family
between
us
and
the
ticket
counter.
This
family
made
a
big
impression
on
me.
There
were
eight
children,
all
probably
under
the
age
of
twelve.
You
could
tell
they
didn’t
have
a
lot
of
money.
Their
clothes
were
not
expensive,
but
they
were
clean.
The
children
were
well-behaved,
all
of
them
standing
in
line,
two-by-two
behind
their
parents,
holding
hands.
They
were
excitedly
talking
about
the
clowns,
elephants,
and
other
acts
they
would
see
that
night
with
their
brothers
or
sisters
in
a
low
voice.
One
could
sense
they
had
never
been
to
the
circus
before.
It
promised
to
be
highlight
of
their
young
lives.
The
father
and
mother
were
at
the
head
of
the
pack,
standing
proud
as
could
be.
The
mother
was
holding
her
husband’s
hand,
looking
up
at
him
as
if
to
say,
“You
are
my
knight
in
shining
armor.”
He
was
smiling
and
responding
in
pride,
looking
back
at
her
as
if
to
say,
“You
got
that
right.”
The
ticket
lady
asked
the
father
how
many
tickets
he
wanted.
He
proudly
responded,
“Please
let
me
buy
eight
children’s
tickets
and
two
adult
tickets
so
I
can
take
my
family
to
the
circus.”
The
ticket
lady
gave
the
price.
The
man’s
wife
let
go
of
his
hand,
her
head
dropped,
and
his
lips
began
to
shake.
The
father
leaned
a
little
closer
and
asked,
“How
much
did
you
say?”
The
ticket
lady
again
quoted
the
price.
The
man
didn’t
have
enough
money.
How
was
he
supposed
to
turn
and
tell
his
eight
children
that
he
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
take
them
to
the
circus?
Actually
we
were
not
wealthy
in
any
sense.
So
I
understand
how
the
kids
would
feel.
I
felt
sorry
for
them.
注意：
1.所需写的短文词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；
Paragraph
1:
Seeing
what
was
going
on,
my
dad
put
his
hand
in
his
pocket,
pulled
out
a
$20
bill
and
dropped
it
on
the
ground.
Paragraph
2:
That
day
my
father
and
I
went
back
to
our
car
and
drove
home
without
any
tickets.
_
Exercise
4
参考答案
（A）
1.posting　解析
end
up
doing意为“以……而告终”,所以用posting。
2.best　解析
人们都会选择自认为最漂亮的照片发在网上,所以用best。
3.is
removed　解析
分析句意可知,这里应该是表达“人有了自信,不好的事就被抛开了”,且全文是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
4.determination　解析
此处意为“微笑给了他爱自己的决心”,所以用名词determination,放在定冠词the后。
5.a　解析
此处表示“我”最近读过一首诗。所以用a表示“一首”。
6.what　解析
根据回答可知问题是“你爱什么”,所以用what。
7.myself　解析
文章讲的是自拍让人们自爱、自信,所以用myself。
8.confidence　解析
with后面应该跟名词,故用confidence。
9.to　解析
a
gateway
to
sth.意为“……的方法”,所以用to。
10.However　解析
句意:不过,自拍照在允许个人表达自己的想法方面确实值得赞扬。根据句意可知用However。
（B）
1.greatly　解析
设空处做状语修饰influenced,故填副词greatly。
2.to　解析
pay
attention
to...意为“重视……”。
3.healthy　解析
设空处做表语,表示“健康的”,故填healthy。
4.To
help　解析
此处表示“我”下决心开始运动的目的是让自己健壮起来,故填To
help。
5.decision　解析
设空处做宾语,且前面有a(n)限定,表示“决定”,故填decision。
6.mine　解析
设空处做介词of的宾语,应用名词性物主代词,且因此处表示“我的朋友们”,故填mine。
7.that/which　解析
设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰swimming
pool,且在从句中做宾语,故填that/which。
8.relaxing　解析
设空处做swimming
in
the
pool的补足语,说明在泳池里游泳是“令人放松的”,故填relaxing。
9.that　解析
设空处引导宾语从句,做hope的宾语,且从句的结构和意义均完整,故填that。
10.fitter　解析
由than可知,此处应用比较级,故填fitter。
（A）
Dear
Mr.&
Mrs.Smith,
Thank
you
for
your
offer
to
host
two
of
our
students.The
boys’
names
are
Li
Hua
and
Liu
Ping.Here
is
a
little
bit
about
them.
Li
Hua
is
an
open-minded
and
optimistic
boy
and
Liu
Ping
is
very
friendly
and
considerate.Li
Hua
loves
sports,especially
basketball
and
football
while
Liu
Ping
enjoys
reading
and
listening
to
music.As
it’s
their
first
trip
to
the
UK,they
both
feel
a
little
anxious.
Li
Hua
is
worried
that
he
has
trouble
adjusting
to
British
food
while
Liu
Ping
is
more
concerned
about
whether
he
is
able
to
communicate
clearly
with
others.Li
Hua
is
really
looking
forward
to
learning
more
about
the
history
and
culture
of
the
UK
and
Liu
Ping
is
eager
to
make
some
new
friends
and
improve
his
English.
Thank
you
for
your
generosity
once
again.
Sincerely
yours,
（B）
The
Most
Impressive
Woman
in
My
Life
During
my
life
there
are
many
people
who
impressed
me
deeply.But
my
English
teacher
Miss
Zhao
is
the
most
impressive
woman
in
my
eyes.
Miss
Zhao
is
a
warm-hearted
lady
with
a
charming
smile
on
her
face.As
a
teacher,she
is
ready
to
help
those
students
in
need.Besides,she
is
strict
with
us
and
responsible
for
her
work.There
was
story
after
story
of
how
Miss
Zhao,tired
after
a
day’s
work,went
late
at
night
to
grade
our
papers.Under
her
guidance,I
became
interested
in
English.Without
her
help,I
couldn’t
have
made
rapid
progress.
Such
is
Miss
Zhao,an
excellent
teacher
who
makes
a
deep
impression
on
me
and
wins
my
respect.
（A）
Paragraph
1
Then
he
picked
it
up
and
tapped
the
man
on
the
shoulder
and
said,
“Excuse
me,
sir,
this
fell
out
of
your
pocket.'
The
man
turned
around
and
saw
the
money.
He
knew
what
was
going
on,
he
looked
straight
into
my
dad's
eyes,
took
my
dad's
hand
in
both
of
his,
squeezed
tightly
onto
the
$20
bill
and
with
his
1ip
shaking
and
a
tear
running
down
his
cheek,
he
replied,“Thank
you,
thank
you,
sir.
This
really
means
a
lot
to
me
and
my
family.
Paragraph
2
We
didn't
go
to
the
circus
that
night
when
I
asked
dad
why
he
did
so,
Dad
said,
“My
child,
it
was
a
desperate,heartbreaking
and
embarrassing
situation
for
a
father.
Surely
he
wasn'
t
begging
for
a
handout
but
he
reminded
me
of
my
father,
when
I
was
young."
He
paused
for
a
while,
as
if
wandering
in
his
memory.“We
should
appreciate
what
we
have
obtained
from
life
and
seize
every
opportunity
to
help
others.
We
didn't
go
to
the
circus
tonight,
but
we
didn't
go
without.
Now.
who
wants
an
ice
cream?"