江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期
期中检测英语试题
试卷满分：150
分
考试时间：120
分钟
一、听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节
(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
soon
should
the
man
get
to
the
appointment?
A.
In
half
an
hour.
B.
In
three
quarters.
C.
In
an
hour.
2.
How’
s
the
weather
today?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Windy.
C.
Sunny.
3.
What
is
the
conversation
mainly
about?
A.
A
new
coffee
shop.
B.
A
cup
of
coffee.
C.
A
chocolate
dessert.
4.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
train
station.
B.
In
a
travel
agency.
C.
In
a
souvenir
shop.
5.
What
did
Tony
do
last
night?
A.
He
played
computer
games.
B.
He
read
a
novel.
C.
He
watched
a
show.
第二节
(共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C.
Brother
and
sister.
7.
What
mainly
caused
Charles’
headache?
A.
Lacking
exercise.
B.
Overworking.
C.
Staying
up
late.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
make
a
plan?
A.
To
help
the
girl
arrange
her
life
and
study
properly.
B.
To
improve
the
girl’s
health
condition.
C.
To
strengthen
the
relationship
among
family
members.
9.
When
does
the
girl
need
to
sleep?
A.
At
20:00.
B.
At
21:00.
C.
At
22:00.
10.
What
does
the
girl
need
to
drink
every
day?
A.
Milk.
B.
Coke.
C.
Coffee.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
Where
does
Johnson
go
to
college?
A.
In
Australia.
B.
In
Britain.
C.
In
France.
12.
What
does
Johnson
think
of
his
school
life?
A.
Exciting.
B.
Rich.
C.
Ordinary.
13.
What
will
Johnson
do
when
he
returns
to
his
homeland?
A.
Go
to
a
foreign
company.
B.
Establish
his
own
company.
C.
Join
his
friend’s
company.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
16
题。
14.
How
long
did
William
stay
at
Mount
Tai?
A.
One
day.
B.
Two
days.
C.
Three
days.
15.
When
did
William
arrive
at
Mount
Tai?
A.
On
June
5th.
B.
On
June
6th.
C.
On
June
7th.
16.
How
did
William
come
back?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
train.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.
At
what
time
will
the
school
bus
leave?
A.
7:13.
B.
7:20.
C.
7:30.
18.
What
should
the
students
wear?
A.
Blue
pants.
B.
Blue
shirts.
C.
Blue
shoes.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
want
the
students
to
do
finally?
A.
Arrive
on
time.
B.
Bring
foods
and
drinks.
C.
Clean
up
the
garbage.
20.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
notice
about
an
outdoor
lesson.
B
A
notice
about
a
picnic.
C.
A
notice
about
an
environmental
protection
activity.
二、阅读理解（共三节，满分
55
分）
第一节
单项选择(共
15
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are
you
looking
for
a
book
for
your
little
kids?
If
you’re,
here
are
some
good
choices
for
you.
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble
by
William
Steig
One
rainy
day,
Sylvester
finds
a
magic
pebble
(鹅卵石)
that
can
make
wishes
come
true.
But
when
a
lion
frightens
him
on
his
way
home,
Sylvester
makes
a
wish
that
brings
unexpected
results.
He
turns
himself
into
a
stone,
and
it
seems
all
is
lost.
How
Sylvester
changes
back
and
joins
together
with
his
loving
family
makes
a
story
that
is
perfectly
joyful.
Illustrated
(为........画插
图)
with
William
Steig’s
colorful
pictures,
the
book
is
loved
by
children
everywhere.
Blueberries
for
Sal
by
Robert
McCloskey
In
the
story
Blueberries
for
Sal,
the
little
girl
Sal
and
her
mother
go
out
to
pick
blueberries.
At
the
same
time,
a
baby
bear
and
his
mother
are
eating
blueberries
on
the
other
side
of
Blueberiy
Hill.
The
two
young
ones
put
their
minds
to
eating
and
they
end
up
with
the
wrong
mother.
Will
each
mother
go
home
with
the
right
little
one?
Created
by
Robert
McCloskey,
this
book
uses
a
single
dark
blue
color
and
block
printing
for
the
pictures.
Sal
and
her
mother
are
modeled
after
McCloskey’s
daughter,
Sally,
and
wife,
Peggy.
The
Giving
Tree
by
Shel
Silverstein
“Once
there
was
a
tree
...
and
she
loved
a
little
boy.”
This
is
how
a
moving
and
unforgettable
story
begins.
It
was
written
and
illustrated
by
Shel
Silverstein.
In
his
childhood
the
boy
enjoys
playing
with
the
tree,
climbing
her
trunk
(树干)
and
eating
her
apples
...
and
the
tree
is
happy.
But
as
the
boy
grows
older,
he
begins
to
want
more
from
the
tree.
He
makes
money
from
her
apples
and
builds
houses
from
her
branches.
And
the
tree
gives
and
gives
and
gives
...
1.
What
happens
to
Sylvester
in
the
book
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble?
A.
He
is
caught
by
a
lion.
B.
He
finds
a
wrong
family.
C.
He
is
controlled
by
a
magic
stone.
D.
He
changes
into
a
stone
by
accident.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
Blueberries
for
Sal?
A.
It’s
based
on
the
writer’s
family
members.
B.
The
story
may
be
preferred
only
by
girls.
C.
It’s
loved
by
children
around
the
world.
D.
The
main
characters
are
four
bears.
3.
What
is
The
Giving
Tree
mainly
about?
A.
A
story
about
taking
and
giving.
B.
A
wise
tree
teaching
a
boy
lessons.
C.
A
boy
who
grows
to
be
a
rich
man.
D.
Two
friends
who
grow
up
together.
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几本适合小孩子看的书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble
by
William
Steig”部分中“Sylvester
makes
a
wish
that
brings
unexpected
results.
He
turns
himself
into
a
stone”（Sylvester许了一个愿望，带来了意想不到的结果，他把自己变成了一块石头。）可知，Sylvester意外地把自己变成了一个石头。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Blueberries
for
Sal
by
Robert
McCloskey”中“Created
by
Robert
McCloskey,
this
book
uses
a
single
dark
blue
color
and
block
printing
for
the
pictures.
Sal
and
her
mother
are
modeled
after
McCloskey’s
daughter,
Sally,
and
wife,
Peggy.”（这本书是由Robert
McCloskey创作，使用了单一的深蓝色和雕版印刷的图片。萨尔和她的母亲是以
McCloskey的女儿莎莉和妻子佩吉为模板塑造的。）可推知，这本书是根据作者的家人所创作的。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The
Giving
Tree
by
Shel
Silverstein”部分中“In
his
childhood,
the
boy
enjoys
playing
with
the
tree,
climbing
her
trunk
(树干)
and
eating
her
apples
...
and
the
tree
is
happy.
But
as
the
boy
grows
older,
he
begins
to
want
more
from
the
tree.
He
makes
money
from
her
apples
and
builds
houses
from
her
branches.
And
the
tree
gives
and
gives
and
gives
...”（在他的童年，男孩喜欢和树玩耍，爬上她的树干，吃她的苹果...
树是快乐的。但随着男孩长大，他开始想从树上得到更多。他用她的苹果赚钱，用她的树枝盖房子。树给予，给予，给予……。）可推知，这本书主要讲述的是男孩索取和树木给予的故事。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
B
Nelson
Mandela
once
said,
“If
you
talk
to
a
man
in
a
language
he
understands,
that
goes
to
his
head.
If
you
talk
to
him
in
his
own
language,
that
goes
to
his
heart.”
I’ve
always
enjoyed
learning
new
languages.
So
far,
I’ve
learned
11
languages.
German
is
the
first
language
I
started
learning
completely
on
my
own.
I
don't
remember
clearly
why
I
chose
to
learn
it,
but
I
remember
I
had
no
idea
how
to
learn
it.
I
spent
several
months
reading
an
old
grammar
book
found
in
my
grandmother's
bookcase.
I
quickly
became
sad.
Then
I
saw
an
ad
on
TV
about
a
language
series
in
4
languages
and
decided
to
give
it
a
go.
While
using
it,
I
came
up
with
my
method:
a
special
technique
to
absorb
the
basic
patterns
of
any
language
in
a
light,
natural
and
fun
way.
I
quickly
realized
that
it
was
helpful
to
me.
After
using
the
technique
for
a
year
and
a
half,
I
met
a
group
of
Germans
while
on
vacation.
I
would
always
remember
their
faces
as
they
repeatedly
asked
in
surprise,
“Wie
kannst
du
so
gut
Deutsch?”
This
reaction
and
the
resulting,
special
connection
were
enough
to
fuel
my
passion
to
perfect
my
German.
From
that
moment
on,
I
started
reading
a
lot.
The
language
has
become
an
important
part
of
my
life.
Lesson
learned:
If
you
find
a
method
that
you
like
and
works,
you
can
start
learning
any
language
by
yourself.
There
is
no
best
method
of
learning
a
language.
Find
something
that
is
helpful
to
you.
And
above
all,
experiment!
4.
What
Nelson
Mandela
said
shows
the
importance
of________.
A.
going
to
others’
hearts
B.
understanding
foreigners
C.
Learning
foreign
languages
D.
learning
our
mother
tongue
well
5.
What
did
the
author
most
probably
think
of
the
grammar
book?
A.
Simple.
B.
Helpful.
C.
Excellent.
D.
Disappointing.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
3
refer
to?
A.
The
ad.
B.
The
language
series.
C.
Learning
all
lessons
in
a
light,
natural
and
fun
way.
D.
The
way
the
author
learned
from
the
language
series.
7.
What
did
the
Germans
most
probably
ask
the
author?
A.
Could
you
be
a
guide
for
us?
B.
Where
did
you
learn
German?
C.
How
can
you
speak
German
so
well?
D.
Would
you
tell
us
your
way
of
learning
German?
【答案】4.
C
5.
D
6.
D
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是语言学习的好处以及作者对语言学习的方法和见解。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If
you
talk
to
a
man
in
a
language
he
understands,
that
goes
to
his
head.
If
you
talk
to
him
in
his
own
language,
that
goes
to
his
heart.”
（如果你用一个人听得懂的语言与他交谈，他会记在脑子里；如果你用对方的语言与他交谈，他会记在心里）可推知，
纳尔逊·曼德拉的话说明了学习外语的重要性。选项C与文意相符，故选C项,
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I
spent
several
months
reading
an
old
grammar
book
found
in
my
grandmother’s
bookcase.
I
quickly
became
sad.”（我花了几个月的时间阅读在我祖母书架上找到的一本旧语法书。我很快就变得悲伤起来。）可知，作者读旧的语法书，让自己感到难过。由此推知，作者觉得旧的语法书令人失望的。选项D与文意相符，故选D项。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Then
I
saw
a
commercial(广告)
on
TV
about
a
language
series
in
4
languages
and
decided
to
give
it
a
go.
While
using
it,
I
came
up
with
my
method”（然后我在电视上看到了一个关于四种语言的语言系列的广告，决定试一试。在使用的过程中，我想出了我的方法）再根据后文
“I
quickly
realized
that
it
was
helpful
to
me.”（我很快意识到它对我帮助很大）可知作者是发现自己从语言系列中得到的方法很有帮助。所以划线词“it”指的是作者从语言系列中得到的方法。选项D与文意相符，故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“
I
would
always
remember
their
faces
as
they
asked
in
surprise
”
（我永远记得他们惊讶地问我时的表情）以及“This
reaction
and
the
resulting,
special
connection
were
enough
to
fuel
my
passion
to
improve
my
German.
From
that
moment
on
I
started
reading
a
lot.
The
language
has
become
an
important
part
of
my
life.”（这种反应以及由此产生的特殊联系足以激发我提高德语水平的热情。从那一刻起，我开始大量阅读。语言已经成为我生活中重要的一部分）可知，德国人惊讶于作者的德语说的那么好。由此推知，德国人的那句话可能是问作者
“为什么德语说的那么好”。选项C与文意相符，故选C项。
C
The
mosquito
(蚊子)
is
a
troublesome
and
sometimes
dangerous
insect.
Their
bites
can
carry
dangerous
diseases.
Their
wings
are
small
and
have
an
uncommon
shape.
Because
of
this,
it
is
hard
to
believe
that
they
are
able
to
fly.
So,
how
is
their
flight
possible?
Researchers
from
Britain
and
Japan
discovered
how
mosquitoes
fly.
The
team
of
scientists
used
high-speed
cameras
and
computer
pictures
to
understand
how
the
insect
moves
its
wings
to
stay
in
the
air.
They
set
up
eight
cameras
that
take
10,000
pictures
each
second.
A
researcher
named
Simon
Walker
said,
“Normally,
to
record
an
insect,
you
need
at
least
two
cameras,
more
if
possible,
so
you’ll
get
enough
views
of
an
insect.
With
two
camera
views
you
can
then
take
any
point
on
an
insect.”
The
insect
has
two
feelers
(触角)on
its
head
to
feel
things.
But
its
feelers
and
six
legs
make
it
difficult
to
take
clear
pictures
of
the
wing
movements.
So,
the
team
needed
to
use
eight
cameras
to
view
the
wings
from
many
directions.
The
extra
cameras
let
the
researchers
see
that
mosquitoes
fly
by
moving
their
wings
in
several
different
directions.
The
thin
top
edges
of
their
wings
move
forward
first
and
then
they
change
direction
and
move
down.
The
movement
looks
almost
as
if
the
wings
are
drawing
the
number
eight.
Walker
says
that
the
present
unmanned
planes
do
not
work
very
well
outside
because
wind
can
affect
their
flight.
“Insects,
on
the
other
hand,
deal
really
well
with
even
quite
windy
conditions.
So
understanding
how
they
can
do
this
is
going
to
be
helpful
to
us
in
the
future.”
Besides,
the
knowledge
can
also
help
find
ways
to
stop
mosquitoes
spreading
diseases
in
the
future.
8.
Why
did
the
scientists
need
eight
cameras
to
record
a
mosquito?
A.
To
get
more
pictures
at
one
time.
B.
To
view
its
wing
movements
clearly.
C.
To
avoid
being
affected
by
its
head.
D.
To
take
a
picture
of
a
whole
mosquito.
9.
How
does
a
mosquito
make
it
possible
to
fly?
A.
By
turning
its
wings
in
a
circle.
B.
By
beating
its
wings
up
and
down.
C.
By
shaking
its
wings
back
and
forth.
D.
By
making
its
wings
fly
like
drawing
eight.
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Unmanned
planes
help
us
understand
mosquitoes.
B.
The
research
was
done
to
improve
manned
planes.
C.
The
findings
can
help
to
design
new
unmanned
planes.
D.
Unmanned
planes
are
modeled
after
the
mosquito’s
flight.
11.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
What
new
flying
devices
are
like
B.
The
mosquito
is
a
troublesome
insect
C.
Scientists
solve
mystery
of
the
mosquito’s
flight
D.
How
to
stop
mosquitoes
from
spreading
diseases
【答案】8.
B
9.
D
10.
C
11.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究人员通过高速摄像机的帮助，明白了蚊子飞行的方式并了解蚊子飞行方法对于未来无人机在应付恶劣天气飞行的帮助意义。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The
insect
has
two
feelers
(触角)on
its
head
to
feel
things.
But
its
feelers
and
six
legs
make
it
difficult
to
take
clear
pictures
of
the
wing
movements.
So,
the
team
needed
to
use
eight
cameras
to
view
the
wings
from
many
directions.”（这种昆虫头上有两个触角来感觉事物。但是它的触角和六条腿使得拍摄清晰的翅膀运动图片变得困难。因此，摄制组需要用8个摄像机，从多个方向观察翅膀的运动。）可知，科学家安装8个摄像头是为了记录了解昆虫如何挥动翅膀停留在空中，选项B与文意相符，故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The
extra
cameras
let
the
...as
if
the
wings
are
drawing
the
number
eight.”（外加摄像机让研究人员看到，蚊子通过向几个不同的方向移动翅膀来飞行。它们翅膀的尖端先向前移动，然后改变方向向下移动。这个动作看起来像是翅膀在画数字8。）可知，蚊子通过向几个不同的方向移动翅膀来飞行。这个动作看起来像是翅膀在画数字8。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Walker
says
that
the
present
unmanned
planes
do
not
work
very
well
outside
because
wind
can
affect
their
flight.
“Insects,
on
the
other
hand,
deal
really
well
with
even
quite
windy
conditions.
So
understanding
how
they
can
do
this
is
going
to
be
helpful
to
us
in
the
future.”（沃克说，目前的无人驾驶飞机在外面工作不太好，因为风会影响它们的飞行。“另一方面，即使是刮大风的天气，昆虫也能很好地适应。所以了解它们是如何做到这一点，对我们将来有所帮助。）可推知，通过研究昆虫的飞行，对无人驾驶飞机在应付恶劣天气发热飞行是有帮助意义的。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段提出问题：蚊子是怎么飞行的？进而通过第二、三和第四段的描述，介绍了研究人员通过高速摄像机了解到蚊子的飞行方式，最后一段提到研究蚊子的飞行对于未来无人机在应付恶劣天气飞行的帮助意义。所以本文的标题应为：”研究人员发现了蚊子飞行的秘密。选项C与文意相符，故选C。
D
The
world
is
changing.
Technology
has
made
it
possible
to
stay
connected
wherever
you
are,
fostering
friendships
and
making
the
world
smaller
from
continent
to
continent.
With
technology
taking
over
our
lives,
is
it
earth-friendly?
Technology
is
making
it
increasingly
possible
for
the
family
to
go
green.
Things
like
solar
panels
(太阳能电池板)
readily
become
more
affordable.
There
is
no
doubt
that
solar
energy
is
a
great
technological
achievement.
Some
other
energy
sources
like
wind
are
unpredictable
because
you
don’t
know
whether
it's
going
to
be
windy
enough
over
the
course
of
a
month
to
power
your
home.
This
type
of
energy
hasn't
been
considered
to
be
practical
for
everyday
use.
Technology
is
also
making
customers
more
informed
about
healthy
products.
Websites
like
GoodGuide
rate
thousands
of
products
on
possibly
poisonous
ingredients
(有毒的成分)，covering
everything
from
baby
products
to
pet
food.
And,
the
information
offered
by
GoodGuide
is
also
available
to
customers
in
a
mobile
app,
so
shoppers
can
measure
the
health,
environmental
and
society
safety
ratings
for
thousands
of
products
straight
from
stores.
Computers
are
becoming
more
environmentally
friendly,
as
some
are
made
with
recycled
components
(部件).
Computers
can
help
people
cut
costs
through
better
scheduling
and
reduce
travel
time
with
virtual
meetings.
Mobile
apps
let
users
track
their
energy
use,
locate
recycling
centers
nearby
and
reduce
their
carbon
footprints.
Mobile
apps
related
to
environmental
friendliness
are
also
available,
providing
a
means
for
customers
to
get
tips
for
reducing
their
homes
energy
use,
find
recycled
products
and
make
their
own
products
using
natural
products.
From
everyday
customers
to
employees
and
businessmen,
technology
is
influencing
the
environment
in
a
number
of
positive
ways.
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fostering”
in
paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Risking.
B.
Recording.
C.
Developing.
D.
Destroying.
13.
According
to
the
author,
wind
energy
________.
A.
develops
quickly
B.
has
disadvantages
C.
is
useless
in
reality
D.
is
too
difficult
to
be
used
14.
What
is
GoodGuide
used
for?
A.
Helping
stores
sell
more
goods.
B.
Helping
improve
product
quality.
C.
Helping
customers
save
more
money.
D.
Helping
customers
make
wiser
decisions.
15.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
tell
us
the
applications
of
technology.
B.
To
show
the
development
of
technology.
C.
To
tell
us
technology
benefits
the
environment.
D.
To
show
the
importance
of
the
clean
environment.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要阐述科技的进步带给环境的好处。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二、三及第四段的第一句可知，文章主要阐述了科技的进步对环境带来的好处，因而划线词所在句同样讲述的为科技进步带来的好处。根据“Technology
has
made
it
possible
to
stay
connected
”（科技让我们可以保持联系）可推知，划线处所在句的意思为“发展友谊，让世界变得更小。”所以划线词意为
“发展，形成”，选项C符合题意，故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some
other
energy
sources
like
wind
are
unpredictable
because
you
don’t
know
whether
it's
going
to
be
windy
enough
over
the
course
of
a
month
to
power
your
home.
This
type
of
energy
hasn't
been
considered
to
be
practical
for
everyday
use.”（一些其他的能源，比如风能，是不可预测的，因为你不知道一个月内是否有足够的风来为你的家供电。这种能量不适合日常使用。）可知，风能有着其不可预见的缺陷，选项B与文意相符，故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Technology
is
also
making
customers
more
informed
about
healthy
products.
Websites
like
GoodGuide
rate
thousands
of
products
on
possibly
poisonous
ingredients
(有毒的成分)”（科技也让消费者对健康产品有了更多的了解。像GoodGuide这样的网站会根据可能有毒的成分对成千上万种产品进行评级。）及
“so
shoppers
can
measure
the
health,
environmental
and
society
safety
ratings
for
thousands
of
products
straight
from
stores.”（这样消费者就可以直接从商店购买数以千计的产品，来衡量它们的健康、环境和社会安全等级。）可推知，GoodGuide网站对商品的健康、环境和社会安全等级进行评级，有助于消费者对购买的商品做出明智的决定。选项D与文意相符，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“With
technology
taking
over
our
lives,
is
it
earth-friendly?”（随着科技接管了我们的生活，它对地球友好吗？）提出了文章讨论的问题即：科技的进步会使我们对环境友善吗？第二段第一句“Technology
is
making
it
increasingly
possible
for
the
family
to
go
green.
”（科技让家庭越来越有可能走向环保。）第三段第一句“Technology
is
also
making
customers
more
informed
about
healthy
products.”（科技也让消费者对健康产品有了更多的了解。）最后一段第一句
“mputers
are
becoming
more
environmentally
friendly,
as
some
are
made
with
recycled
components
”（由于一些电脑是用回收的零部件制造的，因此电脑的环境友善越来越高）最后一句“From
everyday
customers
to
employees
and
businessmen,
technology
is
influencing
the
environment
in
a
number
of
positive
ways.”（从日常消费者到员工和商人，技术正以许多积极的方式影响着环境。）描述了科技进步带来的好处，可以推知，作者写作本篇文章的目的就是陈述科技的进步正在使我们朝着有利于环境的方面发展，选项C与文意相符，故选C。
第二节
七选五阅读（共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress
simply
means
the
way
a
person
reacts
to
things
that
happen
to
him
or
her.
____16____Problems
that
have
something
to
do
with
health
such
as
getting
injured,
having
difficulties
with
a
disease,
etc.
can
make
some
people
feel
stressed.
Young
children
may
feel
stressed
when
they
go
to
a
new
place.
Other
people
could
feel
stressed
because
of
not
having
enough
money.____17____Saving
“no”
when
you’re
asked
to
help
with
work
is
sometimes
helpful.
Taking
more
work
than
you
can
possibly
achieve
can
be
stressful.
That
you
feel
you
can
achieve
something
doesn't
mean
that
you
should
take
it
on
personally.
After
all,
there
are
only
a
certain
number
of
hours
in
a
day.
Laughter
is
indeed
the
best
medicine
for
any
problem
including
stress.
Sometimes
we
get
so
busy
with
all
kinds
of
plans
and
endless
meetings
that
we
forget
to
have
fun.
____18____
Hobbies
can
also
be
a
great
way
to
manage
stress.
____19____
While
hobbies
like
listening
to
music
and
reading
can
take
your
mind
off
your
worries,
creative
hobbies
like
painting,
gardening
and
the
like
can
help
in
keeping
your
self-respect,
too.
In
a
word,
stress
is
like
a
leaking
fountain
(漏水的喷泉).____20____
Leaving
it
ignored
will
only
make
the
matter
worse.
A.
The
earlier
you
fix
it,
the
better.
B.
So
try
and
watch
movies
and
shows
that
are
funny.
C.
There
are
different
reasons
why
people
get
stressed.
D.
They
are
activities
you
can
do
without
the
fear
of
being
judged.
E.
Speaking
to
people
you
believe
in
is
a
great
way
to
reduce
stress.
F.
Eating
slowly
and
in
a
relaxed
state
of
mind
helps
you
manage
stress.
G.
Luckily,
whatever
causes,
there
are
also
different
ways
to
deal
with
stress.
【答案】16.
C
17.
G
18.
B
19.
D
20.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了压力产生的原因，怎样处理压力以及及时处理压力的重要性。
【详解】1.根据后文“Problems
that
have
something
to
do
with
health
such
as
getting
injured,
having
difficulties
with
a
disease,
etc.
can
make
some
people
feel
stressed.
”（一些与健康有关的问题，比如受伤，患病等等，会让一些人感到压力。）描述了引起人们产生压力的原因。可知，空白处是对后文的产生压力的原因的总说，即人们感到压力的各自的不同的原因，结合选项，选项C.“There
are
different
reasons
why
people
get
stressed.”（人们感到压力的原因各不相同。）与文意相符，故选C。
2.根据前文“Young
children
may
feel
stressed
when
they
go
to
a
new
place.
Other
people
could
feel
stressed
because
of
not
having
enough
money.”（小孩子去一个新地方可能会感到有压力。其他人会因为没有足够的钱而感到压力）举例说明了引起压力的原因。后文
“Saying
“no”
when
you’re
asked
to
help
with
work
is
sometimes
helpful.”（当你被要求帮助工作时说”不”有时是有帮助的）说的是处理压力的方式，结合上文提到的导致压力的原因，可推知，此处可描述为尽管导致压力的原因很多，但是也有不同的解决方法，选项G.“Luckily,
whatever
causes,
there
are
also
different
ways
to
deal
with
stress.”（幸运的是，不管是什么原因，都有不同的方法来应对压力）与文意相符，故选G。
3.根据前文“Sometimes
we
get
so
busy
with
all
kinds
of
plans
and
endless
meetings
that
we
forget
to
have
fun.”（有时候你忙于各种计划和会议以至于忘记了娱乐）因而接下来可以对这种情况进一步解释说明，可以描述尝试看看电影和有趣的表演。选项B.“So
try
and
watch
movies
and
shows
that
are
funny.”（所以试着看看那些有趣的电影和节目。）与文意相符，故选B。
4.根据前文“Hobbies
can
also
be
a
great
way
to
manage
stress.”（爱好是一个处理压力的好方式），因而空白处可以是对这句话的进一步解释说明，即说明爱好的意义是什么。选项D.“They
are
activities
you
can
do
without
the
fear
of
being
judged.”（爱好是你喜欢的做的事，而不用担心被别人评判）符合题意，故选D。
5.根据后文“Leaving
it
ignored
will
only
make
the
matter
worse.”（忽视压力只会让事情更糟糕）讲述了忽视压力会带来的后果，因而空白处的内容可以为早日解决压力是有好处的。选项A.“The
earlier
you
fix
it,
the
better.”（处理的越早，越好）符合题意，故选A。
第三节
《黑布林》阅读(The
Call
of
the
Wild）（共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分）
41.The
main
idea
of
the
text
is
that
________.
A.
Buck
was
brought
to
the
north
to
learn
lessons
from
the
hard
life
B.
it
was
not
easy
for
Buck,
a
dog
from
the
south,
to
live
in
the
north
C.
some
people
were
evil
enough
to
steal
dogs
and
sell
them
for
money
D.
Buck,
a
dog
from
the
south,
was
exposed
to
tough
environment
in
the
north
42.
Francois
made
four
little
shoes
for
Buck
in
that
________.
A.
Buck
worked
the
hardest
B.
Buck’s
feet
were
not
hard
enough
yet
C.
Buck
was
Francois’
favourite
dog
D.
Buck
asked
for
them
insistently
43.
Buck’s
trying
to
be
the
new
lead-dog
proves
all
that
is
in
his
nature
except
________.
A.
intelligence
B.
timidness
C.
ambition
D.
diligence
44.
Buck
cornered
a
wolf
many
times
________.
A.
to
frighten
him
B.
to
fight
with
him
C.
to
make
friends
with
him
D.
to
play
tricks
on
him
45.
The
Yeehats
used
________
as
their
weapons.
A.
arrows
B.
guns
C.
knives
D.
sleds
三、
语言运用(共四节，满分
50
分)
第一节
完形填空(共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adopted
at
a
very
young
age,
I____21____surrounded
by
people
I
loved
as
family.
The
faces
weren’t
like
mine.____22____
,
they
were
people
that
loved
me.
At
the
age
of
21,
I
was
given
the
chance
to
____23____
it
out
thanks
to
my
adoptive
parents’____24____.
They
accompanied
me
to
the
adoption
agency.
Then
it
____25____
the
process
of
finding
my
birth
mother.
But
the
process
was
____26____
.
The
agency
also
had
caution
to
move
the
procedures
to
ensure
both
parties’
privacy
especially
____27____
my
birth
mother
didn’t
choose
to
meet
me.
Months
later
that
my
birth
mother
was
found
and
that
she
____28____to
meet
me.
We
were
excited.
My
parents
said
my
birth
mother
made
great
sacrifice
as
she
gave
me
away,
which____29____
them
to
start
a
family.
So
they
wanted
to
____30____
her.
I
was
wondering
what
my
birth
mother
might
be
doing
and
what
she
might
look
like.
I
created
a(n)____31____
in
my
head.
After
a
long
process,
the
moment
finally
came
—
we
were
to
____32____
.
So,
there
we
were,
in
a
room.
I
found
we
had
much
similarity
____33____
common:
we
shared
a
sense
of
humor;
we
____34____old
pictures,
finding
both
like
the
“V”
gesture.
She
said
she
had
made
a(n)
____35____decision,
only
to
hope
that
another
family
could
provide
what
she
couldn’t.
She
said
she
hesitated
for
long
but
knew
she
was
right.
I
knew
she
loved
me
very
much.
21.
A.
stood
up
B.
came
around
C.
warmed
up
D.
grew
up
22.
A.
Meanwhile
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Instead
23.
A.
turn
B.
pick
C.
figure
D.
sort
24.
A.
support
B.
appreciation
C.
request
D.
forgiveness
25.
A.
delayed
B.
explained
C.
refused
D.
started
26.
A.
important
B.
discouraging
C.
different
D.
abstract
27.
A.
now
that
B.
in
case
C.
even
though
D.
only
if
28.
A.
continued
B.
managed
C.
agreed
D.
happened
29.
A.
convinced
B.
warned
C.
demanded
D.
allowed
30.
A.
thank
B.
consult
C.
beg
D.
tolerate
31.
A.
schedule
B.
picture
C.
dream
D.
error
32.
A.
recover
B.
negotiate
C.
reunite
D.
rest
33.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
to
34.
A.
bought
B.
lost
C.
shared
D.
changed
35.
A.
necessary
B.
quick
C.
impossible
D.
difficult
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
D
26.
B
27.
B
28.
C
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
C
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了从小被收养的作者寻找亲人的经历。作者从小就被收养，收养作者的家人对作者很好，但是作者一直希望找到自己的亲人。21岁时，在养父母和领养机构的帮助下，作者见到了自己的亲生母亲。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我在很小的时候就被收养了，在我成长的过程中，身边有我爱的人，就像家人一样。A.
stood
up站立；B.
came
around拜访，探访；C.
warmed
up热身；D.
grew
up长大。根据前文“Adopted
at
a
very
young
age”可知，作者很小就被收养了，在有爱的环境中长大。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们是爱我的人。A.
Meanwhile与此同时；B.
However然而；C.
Therefore因此；D.
Instead相反。根据前文“The
faces
weren’t
like
mine.(
他们的脸和我的不一样)”和空后“他们是爱我的人”可知，此处前后是转折关系，需用副词however。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏了养父母的支持，我才有机会弄清楚。A.
turn转变；B.
pick挑选；C.
figure计算；D.
sort分类，整理。根据下文“They
accompanied
me
to
the
adoption
agency.
Then
it
5
the
process
of
finding
my
birth
mother.
(他们陪我去领养机构。然后开始了找到我生母的过程)”可知，作者有了弄清自己身份的机会。figure
out意为“想出；理解；弄清”，符合语境，故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
support支持；B.
appreciation感激；C.
request要求；D.
forgiveness原谅。根据下文“They
accompanied
me
to
the
adoption
agency(他们陪我去领养机构)”可知，作者的家人支持作者去寻找亲人。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后开始了找到我生母的过程。A.
delayed推迟；B.
explained解释；C.
refused拒绝；D.
started开始。由前一句可知，作者的养父母陪作者去了领养机构，也是就说，作者开始了找生母的过程。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当这个过程让人气馁。A.
important重要的；B.
discouraging令人气馁的；C.
different不同的；D.
abstract抽象的。根据后文“The
agency
also
had
caution
to
move
the
procedures
to
ensure
both
parties’
privacy(该机构还谨慎地采取行动，以确保双方的隐私)”可知，作者的寻亲之路不顺畅，有点让人气馁。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：句意：此外，该机构还谨慎地采取行动，以确保双方的隐私，尤其是万一我的生母没有选择与我见面。A.
now
that既然，由于；B.
in
case以防万一；C.
even
though即使；D.
only
if只有才。根据空前后句意可知，此处需用in
case引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，我的生母被找到了，她同意和我见面。A.
continued继续；B.
managed设法；C.
agreed同意；D.
happened碰巧。由后文“We
were
excited.”可知，作者的生母同意见作者，这让大家很兴奋。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母说，我的生母做出了巨大的牺牲，把我送走了，这让他们得以组建家庭。A.
convinced说服；B.
warned警告；C.
demanded要求；D.
allowed允许，让。根据前文“my
birth
mother
made
great
sacrifice
as
she
gave
me
away”可知，作者生母把作者送给了作者的养父母，这让作者养父母得以组建家庭，所以此处需用动词allowed。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此他们要感谢她。A.
thank感谢；B.
consult咨询；C.
beg乞求；D.
tolerate容忍。根据前文描述可知，作者的生母把作者送给了作者的养父母，这让作者养父母得以组建家庭，因此作者养父母要感谢她。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在脑海里创造了一幅图画。A.
schedule时刻表；B.
picture图片；C.
dream梦想；D.
error错误。根据前文“I
was
wondering
what
my
birth
mother
might
be
doing
and
what
she
might
look
like.”可知，因为作者想象自己的生母是什么样的，做什么的，由此可知，作者在脑海中创造了一副属于自己生母的图画。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过漫长的过程，我们团聚的时刻终于到来了。A.
recover恢复；B.
negotiate谈判；C.
reunite团聚；D.
rest休息。根据后文“So,
there
we
were,
in
a
room.”可知，作者和生母团聚的时刻到来了。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我发现我们有很多共同点：我们都有幽默感；我们分享了老照片，发现我们俩都喜欢
“V”手势。A.
in在……之内；B.
on在……之上；C.
at在某地(小地点)；D.
to向。根据后文“we
shared
a
sense
of
humor…”可知，作者和生母有很多相似之处；have…in
common有……相似处，固定搭配。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
bought买；B.
lost丢失；C.
shared分享；D.
changed改变。根据后文“finding
both
like
the
“V”
gesture.”可知，作者和生母分享照片时，发现她们俩都喜欢拍照时做“V”手势。故选C。
35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说她做了一个艰难的决定，只是希望另一个家庭能提供她无法提供的东西。A.
necessary必须的；B.
quick快速的；C.
impossible不可能的；D.
difficult困难的。根据后文“She
said
she
hesitated
for
long
but
knew
she
was
right.
”可知，作者生母在把作者送给别人时，是经过艰难的抉择后，才这么做的，她希望另一个家庭能提供她无法提供的东西。故选D。
第二节
单句填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下列句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36.
He
promised
that
he
________(come)
to
help
us
whenever
we
had
trouble.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】would
come
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：他答应过我们，只要有困难他就会来帮忙。分析可知，空白处在句中作宾语从句的谓语，结合句意，有困难是发生在将来，结合主句谓语promised，可知此处的时态要用过去将来时。故填would
come。
37.
He
must
________
(see)
the
film,
for
he
knew
the
ending
at
the
beginning.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】have
seen
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词对过去事情的推测。句意：他一定要看这部电影，因为他从一开始就知道结局。根据句中for
he
knew
the
ending
at
the
beginning可知，此处表示对过去发生事情的推测，must
have
done，意为“一定做过某事”，故填have
seen。
38.
I
felt
worried
when
________
(watch)
the
documentary.（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】watching
【解析】
【详解】考查省略。句意：看这部纪录片的时候我很担心。当从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致时，可以省略从句中的主语和谓语。所以从句省略主语和谓语I
was。根据句意，故填watching。
39.
Tom
lifted
a
rock
only
________（drop）it
to
his
own
feet.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】to
drop
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆搬起石头砸自己的脚。only
to
do
sth.，意为“却……”，表示意料之外的结果，根据句意及句中Tom
lifted
a
rock
only，所以此处填不定式。故填to
drop。
40.
________
(achieve)
such
success,
Fiona
hoped
to
attract
more
users
through
other
forms
of
new
media.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Having
achieved
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：获得成功之后，菲奥娜希望通过其他形式的新媒体吸引更多的用户。分析句子成分可知，空格处应填分词作状语，再结合句意可知，Fiona先获得成功后希望用其他新媒体吸引更多的用户，所以应用having
done的形式，表示先于主句动作发生；achieve与主句主语Fiona之间的关系为主动，所以用having
achieved，因为放句首首字母要大写，所以用Having
achieved。故填Having
achieved。
41.
He
was
about
to
leave
________
we
came
in.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】when
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：他正要离开这时我们进来了。固定结构be
about
to
do
when...，意为“正要做某事这时……”，结合句中提示，故填when。
42.
The
wedding
ceremony
took
place
in
a
brightly
________(decorate)
hotel
room.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】decorated
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：婚礼是在装饰华丽酒店房间里举行的。分词句子可知，空处作定语，decorate
与hotel
room在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语修饰hotel
room。故填decorated。
43.
Home
is
________
all
family
members
are
together.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方。分析可知，空白处及之后内容为表语从句，空白处在句中作状语，结合句意，此处指home，表示地点，所以填where。故填where。
44.
Some
such
experience
________
this
lies
in
store
for
us
when
we
begin
the
study
of
literature.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】as
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：当我们开始学习文学时，像这样的经历就在我们面前。固定短语such...as...，意为“像……一样的……”，根据句中such
experience，所以此处填as。故填as。
45.
The
fish
________(straight)
himself
and
began
another
circle.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】straightened
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和动词。句意：鱼站直身子，开始另一个圈。空白处在句中作谓语，结合句中and
began
another
circle可知，此处要用一般过去时，straighten“挺直，端正（身体）”为及物动词，故填straightened。
46.
17%
of
the
rainforest
________(disappear)
due
to
human
activities
over
the
past
half
century.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】has
disappeared
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的半个世纪里，由于人类的活动，17%
的热带雨林已经消失了。根据句中over
the
past
half
century可知，空白处的时态要用现在完成时；句子主语17%
of
the
rainforest中的rainforest为整体概念，看作第三人称单数形式，所以助动词用has，故填has
disappeared。
47.
The
river
becomes
________(smell)
and
the
fish
in
it
are
dying
day
by
day.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】smelly
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词，句意：河水变得臭气熏天，里面的鱼一天天死去。结合空前系动词becomes，所以此处要用形容词作表语。smelly“有臭味的，发臭的”为形容词，故填smelly。
48.
________
occurred
to
her
that
these
were
signs
of
an
approaching
tsunami.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】It
【解析】
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：她意识到这些是海啸即将来临的征兆。固定句型：It
occurred
to
sb.
that...，意为“某人突然想到……”，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语，结合本句提示，故填It。
49.
The
cries
of
women
broke
________
;
the
men
looked
at
each
other,
but
were
silent.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：女人的叫喊声响了起来;
男人们互相看着，但是都没有说话。固定短语：break
out，意为“（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然开始；爆发”，结合句意，此处指女人们的叫喊声响了起来，故填out。
50.
People
were
walking,
running,
or
________(simple)
sitting
on
the
sandy
beach.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】simply
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：人们走路，跑步，或者干脆坐在沙滩上。根据设空后动词sitting，所以此处用副词来修饰动词。故填simply。
第三节
短文填空(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He
lived
his
whole
life
as
a
poor
man.
His
talent____51____
(recognize)
by
almost
no
one.
He
suffered
from
a
mental
illness
that
led
him
____52____
(shoot)
himself
in
1890.
But
after
his____53____(dead),
be
achieved
world
fame.
Today,
he
is
regarded
____54____one
of
the
leading
artists
of
all
time.
He
was
Vincent
van
Gogh.
He
left
school
when
he
was
just
15.
By
the
age
of
27,
he
____55____(try)
many
jobs.
Finally
in
1880,
he
decided
to
begin
his
studies
in
art.
Van
Gogh
is____56____
(fame)
for
his
ability
to
put
his
own
feelings
into
his
paintings.
His
style
is
marked
by
short,
broad
brush
work.
“Instead
of
trying
to
copy
exactly
____57____
I
have
before
my
eyes,
I
use
colors
more
freely,
in
order
to
express
____58____
(I)
more
powerfully,”
he
wrote
in
a
letter
to
his
brother.
Van
Gogh
sold
only
one
painting
during
his
short
life.
He
relied
heavily
on
the
support
from
his
brother,____59____
art
dealer
who
lived
in
Paris.
But
now
Van
Gogh’s
works
are
sold
for
millions
of
dollars.
His
Portrait
of
Dr.
Gachet
sold
for
$82.5
million
in
1990.
It
is
one
of
the
highest
prices
ever____60____(pay)
for
a
painting.
【答案】51.
was
recognized
52.
to
shoot
53.
death
54.
as
55.
had
tried
56.
famous
57.
what
58.
myself
59.
an
60.
paid
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梵高及其生平的成就。
【详解】1.考查时态和语态。句意：他的才能几乎没有被任何人认可。空白处在句中作谓语，结合“He
lived
his
whole
life
as
a
poor
man.”可知，此处的时态用一般过去时；句子主语his
talent为单数第三人称，与动词recognize为动宾关系，所以此处要用被动语态。故填was
recognized。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意：他患有精神疾病，导致他在1890年自杀。固定搭配：lead
sb.
to
do
sth.，意为“引导某人做某事”，所以此处填to
shoot。故填to
shoot。
3.考查名词。句意：但是在他死去之后，他获得了世界声誉。his为物主代词，其后要用名词。故填death。
4.考查介词。句意：今天，他被认为是有史以来最杰出的艺术家之一。固定短语be
regarded
as，意为“被认为……”，所以此处填as。故填as、
5.考查时态。句意：到27岁时，他尝试了许多工作。根据语境及句中时间状语by
the
age
of
27可知，空白处的时态要用过去完成时。故填had
tried。
6.考查形容词。句意：凡高的名气在于他能把自己的感情融入画中。固定短语be
famous
for，意为“以……而出名”，所以此处填famous。故填famous。
7.考查宾语从句连接词。句意：他在写给他哥哥的信中写道:
“不是试图复制眼前的东西，我更自由地使用颜色，以更有力地表达自己。”分析可知，
7
I
have
before
my
eyes为宾语从句，在句中作动词copy的宾语。空白处在句中作宾语，结合句意，所以要用连接代词what，指代“眼前的东西”。故填what。
8.考查反身代词。句意同上。本句主语为I，动词express后的宾语同样为主语本身，所以此处要用反身代词myself。故填myself。
9.考查冠词。句意：他非常依赖他哥哥的支持，他哥哥是一个住在巴黎的艺术品商人。dealer“商人”为可数名词，art的首个音素为元音音素，所以此处要用不定冠词
an。故填an。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意：这是有史以来最高的价格之一。分析可知，10
(pay)
for
a
painting为后置定语，修饰名词price，动词pay与price为动宾关系，所以pay要用过去分词。故填paid。
第四节
完成句子(共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
61.
街道两旁小店铺和小饭店鳞次栉比。
The
street
was________
________
small
shops
and
restaurants.
【答案】
①.
lined
②.
with
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和被动语态。短语be
lined
with，意为“与……相并列，与……相排列”，结合句中The
street
was及small
shops
and
restaurants，所以此处填lined
with。故填①lined②with。
62.
他躺在草地上，头枕在胳膊上。
He
lay
on
the
grass,
his
head
________
________
his
arms.
【答案】
①.
resting
②.
upon/on
【解析】
【详解】考查分词独立主格。分析可知，逗号后的内容在句中为状语。短语rest
on/upon，意为“倚靠在……上”his
head为状语的逻辑主语，与rest为主谓关系，所以rest使用现在分词，故填①resting②upon/on。
63.
她到达的时候会议已经进行一段时间了。
They
were
________
________
through
the
meeting
when
she
arrived.
【答案】
①.
part
②.
way
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。根据句意，空白处应为“一段时间”，短语part
way，意为“半途，部分地”，相当于part
of
the
way，故填①part②way。
64.
他被认为在世的最伟大的作家之一。
He
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
________
________
.
【答案】
①.
living
②.
writers
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词作定语。根据汉语提示，空白处的内容为：在世的作家。living“活着的，活的”为形容词，writer“作家”为可数名词，结合句中one
of
the
greatest，所以此处要用复数writers。故填①living②writers。
65.
我们需要时间了解项目的所有进展情况。
We
need
time
to
keep
ourselves________
________any
development
of
the
project.
【答案】
①.
informed
②.
of/about
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和过去分词作宾补。短语inform
sb.
of
/about
sth.，意为“告知某人某事”，本句中使用了keep+宾语+宾补的结构，句中ourselves与inform为动宾关系，所以inform要用过去分词形式。故填①informed②of/about。
四、应用文写作(满分
15
分)
66.
假如你是李华，你于
3
月
12
日参加了学校学生会组织的植树活动。请你就此事写一篇英文日记。内容包括：
1.
活动组织（参加人员、时间、地点）；
2.
植树过程；
3.
个人感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为
80
左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：树苗
seedling
March
12,
Friday
Fine
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
March
12,
Friday
Fine
Today
witnessed
a
rewarding
activity—Tree
Planting
organized
by
the
Students’
Union
of
our
school.
Early
in
the
morning,
my
classmates
and
I
headed
for
a
hill
nearby
with
tools
and
seedlings.
On
our
arrival,
we
got
down
to
working
together
as
planned.
Some
dug
the
pits
and
put
seedlings
in,
some
filled
the
pits
with
earth,
and
others
watered
them.
Through
our
joint
efforts
the
hillside
was
lined
with
rows
of
seedlings,
bathed
in
the
sunshine.
Exhausted
as
we
were,
we
tasted
the
joy
of
labor.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇英文日记，介绍学校学生会组织的植树活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
经历：experience/undergo→witness
安排：arrange→organise
照计划做：as
scheduled→as
planned
疲惫的：tired→exhausted
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Early
in
the
morning,
my
classmates
and
I
headed
for
a
hill
nearby
with
tools
and
seedlings.
拓展句：Early
in
the
morning,
my
classmates
and
I
headed
for
a
hill
nearby
with
tools
and
seedlings,
which
would
be
our
destination
to
start
our
work.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Today
witnessed
a
rewarding
activity—Tree
Planting
organized
by
the
Student
Union
of
our
school.
(运用了过去分词作后置定语)
[高分句型2]
Exhausted
as
we
were,
we
tasted
the
joy
of
labor.
(运用了让步状语从句)江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期
期中检测英语试题
试卷满分：150
分
考试时间：120
分钟
一、听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节
(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
soon
should
the
man
get
to
the
appointment?
A.
In
half
an
hour.
B.
In
three
quarters.
C.
In
an
hour.
2.
How’
s
the
weather
today?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Windy.
C.
Sunny.
3.
What
is
the
conversation
mainly
about?
A.
A
new
coffee
shop.
B.
A
cup
of
coffee.
C.
A
chocolate
dessert.
4.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
train
station.
B.
In
a
travel
agency.
C.
In
a
souvenir
shop.
5.
What
did
Tony
do
last
night?
A.
He
played
computer
games.
B.
He
read
a
novel.
C.
He
watched
a
show.
第二节
(共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C.
Brother
and
sister.
7.
What
mainly
caused
Charles’
headache?
A.
Lacking
exercise.
B.
Overworking.
C.
Staying
up
late.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
make
a
plan?
A.
To
help
the
girl
arrange
her
life
and
study
properly.
B.
To
improve
the
girl’s
health
condition.
C.
To
strengthen
the
relationship
among
family
members.
9.
When
does
the
girl
need
to
sleep?
A.
At
20:00.
B.
At
21:00.
C.
At
22:00.
10
What
does
the
girl
need
to
drink
every
day?
A.
Milk.
B.
Coke.
C.
Coffee.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
Where
does
Johnson
go
to
college?
A.
In
Australia.
B.
In
Britain.
C.
In
France.
12
What
does
Johnson
think
of
his
school
life?
A.
Exciting.
B.
Rich.
C.
Ordinary.
13.
What
will
Johnson
do
when
he
returns
to
his
homeland?
A.
Go
to
a
foreign
company.
B.
Establish
his
own
company.
C.
Join
his
friend’s
company.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
16
题。
14.
How
long
did
William
stay
at
Mount
Tai?
A.
One
day.
B.
Two
days.
C.
Three
days.
15.
When
did
William
arrive
at
Mount
Tai?
A.
On
June
5th.
B.
On
June
6th.
C.
On
June
7th.
16.
How
did
William
come
back?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
train.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.
At
what
time
will
the
school
bus
leave?
A.
7:13.
B.
7:20.
C.
7:30.
18.
What
should
the
students
wear?
A.
Blue
pants.
B.
Blue
shirts.
C.
Blue
shoes.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
want
the
students
to
do
finally?
A.
Arrive
on
time.
B.
Bring
foods
and
drinks.
C.
Clean
up
the
garbage.
20.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
notice
about
an
outdoor
lesson.
B.
A
notice
about
a
picnic.
C.
A
notice
about
an
environmental
protection
activity.
二、阅读理解（共三节，满分
55
分）
第一节
单项选择(共
15
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are
you
looking
for
a
book
for
your
little
kids?
If
you’re,
here
are
some
good
choices
for
you.
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble
by
William
Steig
One
rainy
day
Sylvester
finds
a
magic
pebble
(鹅卵石)
that
can
make
wishes
come
true.
But
when
a
lion
frightens
him
on
his
way
home,
Sylvester
makes
a
wish
that
brings
unexpected
results.
He
turns
himself
into
a
stone,
and
it
seems
all
is
lost.
How
Sylvester
changes
back
and
joins
together
with
his
loving
family
makes
a
story
that
is
perfectly
joyful.
Illustrated
(为........画插
图)
with
William
Steig’s
colorful
pictures,
the
book
is
loved
by
children
everywhere.
Blueberries
for
Sal
by
Robert
McCloskey
In
the
story
Blueberries
for
Sal,
the
little
girl
Sal
and
her
mother
go
out
to
pick
blueberries.
At
the
same
time,
a
baby
bear
and
his
mother
are
eating
blueberries
on
the
other
side
of
Blueberiy
Hill.
The
two
young
ones
put
their
minds
to
eating
and
they
end
up
with
the
wrong
mother.
Will
each
mother
go
home
with
the
right
little
one?
Created
by
Robert
McCloskey,
this
book
uses
a
single
dark
blue
color
and
block
printing
for
the
pictures.
Sal
and
her
mother
are
modeled
after
McCloskey’s
daughter,
Sally,
and
wife,
Peggy.
The
Giving
Tree
by
Shel
Silverstein
“Once
there
was
a
tree
...
and
she
loved
a
little
boy.”
This
is
how
a
moving
and
unforgettable
story
begins.
It
was
written
and
illustrated
by
Shel
Silverstein.
In
his
childhood,
the
boy
enjoys
playing
with
the
tree,
climbing
her
trunk
(树干)
and
eating
her
apples
...
and
the
tree
is
happy.
But
as
the
boy
grows
older,
he
begins
to
want
more
from
the
tree.
He
makes
money
from
her
apples
and
builds
houses
from
her
branches.
And
the
tree
gives
and
gives
and
gives
...
1.
What
happens
to
Sylvester
in
the
book
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble?
A.
He
is
caught
by
a
lion.
B.
He
finds
a
wrong
family.
C.
He
is
controlled
by
a
magic
stone.
D.
He
changes
into
a
stone
by
accident.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
Blueberries
for
Sal?
A.
It’s
based
on
the
writer’s
family
members.
B.
The
story
may
be
preferred
only
by
girls.
C.
It’s
loved
by
children
around
the
world.
D.
The
main
characters
are
four
bears.
3.
What
is
The
Giving
Tree
mainly
about?
A.
A
story
about
taking
and
giving.
B.
A
wise
tree
teaching
a
boy
lessons.
C.
A
boy
who
grows
to
be
a
rich
man.
D.
Two
friends
who
grow
up
together.
B
Nelson
Mandela
once
said,
“If
you
talk
to
a
man
in
a
language
he
understands,
that
goes
to
his
head.
If
you
talk
to
him
in
his
own
language,
that
goes
to
his
heart.”
I’ve
always
enjoyed
learning
new
languages.
So
far,
I’ve
learned
11
languages.
German
is
the
first
language
I
started
learning
completely
on
my
own.
I
don't
remember
clearly
why
I
chose
to
learn
it,
but
I
remember
I
had
no
idea
how
to
learn
it.
I
spent
several
months
reading
an
old
grammar
book
found
in
my
grandmother's
bookcase.
I
quickly
became
sad.
Then
I
saw
an
ad
on
TV
about
a
language
series
in
4
languages
and
decided
to
give
it
a
go.
While
using
it,
I
came
up
with
my
method:
a
special
technique
to
absorb
the
basic
patterns
of
any
language
in
a
light,
natural
and
fun
way.
I
quickly
realized
that
it
was
helpful
to
me.
After
using
the
technique
for
a
year
and
a
half,
I
met
a
group
of
Germans
while
on
vacation.
I
would
always
remember
their
faces
as
they
repeatedly
asked
in
surprise,
“Wie
kannst
du
so
gut
Deutsch?”
This
reaction
and
the
resulting,
special
connection
were
enough
to
fuel
my
passion
to
perfect
my
German.
From
that
moment
on,
I
started
reading
a
lot.
The
language
has
become
an
important
part
of
my
life.
Lesson
learned:
If
you
find
a
method
that
you
like
and
works,
you
can
start
learning
any
language
by
yourself.
There
is
no
best
method
of
learning
a
language.
Find
something
that
is
helpful
to
you.
And
above
all,
experiment!
4.
What
Nelson
Mandela
said
shows
the
importance
of________.
A.
going
to
others’
hearts
B.
understanding
foreigners
C.
Learning
foreign
languages
D.
learning
our
mother
tongue
well
5.
What
did
the
author
most
probably
think
of
the
grammar
book?
A.
Simple.
B.
Helpful.
C.
Excellent.
D.
Disappointing.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
3
refer
to?
A.
The
ad.
B.
The
language
series.
C.
Learning
all
lessons
in
a
light,
natural
and
fun
way.
D.
The
way
the
author
learned
from
the
language
series.
7.
What
did
the
Germans
most
probably
ask
the
author?
A.
Could
you
be
a
guide
for
us?
B.
Where
did
you
learn
German?
C.
How
can
you
speak
German
so
well?
D.
Would
you
tell
us
your
way
of
learning
German?
C
The
mosquito
(蚊子)
is
a
troublesome
and
sometimes
dangerous
insect.
Their
bites
can
carry
dangerous
diseases.
Their
wings
are
small
and
have
an
uncommon
shape.
Because
of
this,
it
is
hard
to
believe
that
they
are
able
to
fly.
So,
how
is
their
flight
possible?
Researchers
from
Britain
and
Japan
discovered
how
mosquitoes
fly.
The
team
of
scientists
used
high-speed
cameras
and
computer
pictures
to
understand
how
the
insect
moves
its
wings
to
stay
in
the
air.
They
set
up
eight
cameras
that
take
10,000
pictures
each
second.
A
researcher
named
Simon
Walker
said,
“Normally,
to
record
an
insect,
you
need
at
least
two
cameras,
more
if
possible,
so
you’ll
get
enough
views
of
an
insect.
With
two
camera
views
you
can
then
take
any
point
on
an
insect.”
The
insect
has
two
feelers
(触角)on
its
head
to
feel
things.
But
its
feelers
and
six
legs
make
it
difficult
to
take
clear
pictures
of
the
wing
movements.
So,
the
team
needed
to
use
eight
cameras
to
view
the
wings
from
many
directions.
The
extra
cameras
let
the
researchers
see
that
mosquitoes
fly
by
moving
their
wings
in
several
different
directions.
The
thin
top
edges
of
their
wings
move
forward
first
and
then
they
change
direction
and
move
down.
The
movement
looks
almost
as
if
the
wings
are
drawing
the
number
eight.
Walker
says
that
the
present
unmanned
planes
do
not
work
very
well
outside
because
wind
can
affect
their
flight.
“Insects,
on
the
other
hand,
deal
really
well
with
even
quite
windy
conditions.
So
understanding
how
they
can
do
this
is
going
to
be
helpful
to
us
in
the
future.”
Besides,
the
knowledge
can
also
help
find
ways
to
stop
mosquitoes
spreading
diseases
in
the
future.
8.
Why
did
the
scientists
need
eight
cameras
to
record
a
mosquito?
A.
To
get
more
pictures
at
one
time.
B.
To
view
its
wing
movements
clearly.
C.
To
avoid
being
affected
by
its
head.
D.
To
take
a
picture
of
a
whole
mosquito.
9.
How
does
a
mosquito
make
it
possible
to
fly?
A.
By
turning
its
wings
in
a
circle.
B.
By
beating
its
wings
up
and
down.
C.
By
shaking
its
wings
back
and
forth.
D.
By
making
its
wings
fly
like
drawing
eight.
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Unmanned
planes
help
us
understand
mosquitoes.
B.
The
research
was
done
to
improve
manned
planes.
C.
The
findings
can
help
to
design
new
unmanned
planes.
D.
Unmanned
planes
are
modeled
after
the
mosquito’s
flight.
11.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
What
new
flying
devices
are
like
B.
The
mosquito
is
a
troublesome
insect
C.
Scientists
solve
mystery
of
the
mosquito’s
flight
D.
How
to
stop
mosquitoes
from
spreading
diseases
D
The
world
is
changing.
Technology
has
made
it
possible
to
stay
connected
wherever
you
are,
fostering
friendships
and
making
the
world
smaller
from
continent
to
continent.
With
technology
taking
over
our
lives,
is
it
earth-friendly?
Technology
is
making
it
increasingly
possible
for
the
family
to
go
green.
Things
like
solar
panels
(太阳能电池板)
readily
become
more
affordable.
There
is
no
doubt
that
solar
energy
is
a
great
technological
achievement.
Some
other
energy
sources
like
wind
are
unpredictable
because
you
don’t
know
whether
it's
going
to
be
windy
enough
over
the
course
of
a
month
to
power
your
home.
This
type
of
energy
hasn't
been
considered
to
be
practical
for
everyday
use.
Technology
is
also
making
customers
more
informed
about
healthy
products.
Websites
like
GoodGuide
rate
thousands
of
products
on
possibly
poisonous
ingredients
(有毒的成分)，covering
everything
from
baby
products
to
pet
food.
And,
the
information
offered
by
GoodGuide
is
also
available
to
customers
in
a
mobile
app,
so
shoppers
can
measure
the
health,
environmental
and
society
safety
ratings
for
thousands
of
products
straight
from
stores.
Computers
are
becoming
more
environmentally
friendly,
as
some
are
made
with
recycled
components
(部件).
Computers
can
help
people
cut
costs
through
better
scheduling
and
reduce
travel
time
with
virtual
meetings.
Mobile
apps
let
users
track
their
energy
use,
locate
recycling
centers
nearby
and
reduce
their
carbon
footprints.
Mobile
apps
related
to
environmental
friendliness
are
also
available,
providing
a
means
for
customers
to
get
tips
for
reducing
their
homes
energy
use,
find
recycled
products
and
make
their
own
products
using
natural
products.
From
everyday
customers
to
employees
and
businessmen,
technology
is
influencing
the
environment
in
a
number
of
positive
ways.
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fostering”
in
paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Risking.
B.
Recording.
C.
Developing.
D.
Destroying.
13.
According
to
the
author,
wind
energy
________.
A.
develops
quickly
B.
has
disadvantages
C.
is
useless
in
reality
D.
is
too
difficult
to
be
used
14.
What
is
GoodGuide
used
for?
A.
Helping
stores
sell
more
goods.
B.
Helping
improve
product
quality.
C.
Helping
customers
save
more
money.
D.
Helping
customers
make
wiser
decisions.
15.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
tell
us
the
applications
of
technology.
B.
To
show
the
development
of
technology.
C.
To
tell
us
technology
benefits
the
environment.
D.
To
show
the
importance
of
the
clean
environment.
第二节
七选五阅读（共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress
simply
means
the
way
a
person
reacts
to
things
that
happen
to
him
or
her.
____16____Problems
that
have
something
to
do
with
health
such
as
getting
injured,
having
difficulties
with
a
disease,
etc.
can
make
some
people
feel
stressed.
Young
children
may
feel
stressed
when
they
go
to
a
new
place.
Other
people
could
feel
stressed
because
of
not
having
enough
money.____17____Saving
“no”
when
you’re
asked
to
help
with
work
is
sometimes
helpful.
Taking
more
work
than
you
can
possibly
achieve
can
be
stressful.
That
you
feel
you
can
achieve
something
doesn't
mean
that
you
should
take
it
on
personally.
After
all,
there
are
only
a
certain
number
of
hours
in
a
day.
Laughter
is
indeed
the
best
medicine
for
any
problem
including
stress.
Sometimes
we
get
so
busy
with
all
kinds
of
plans
and
endless
meetings
that
we
forget
to
have
fun.
____18____
Hobbies
can
also
be
a
great
way
to
manage
stress.
____19____
While
hobbies
like
listening
to
music
and
reading
can
take
your
mind
off
your
worries,
creative
hobbies
like
painting,
gardening
and
the
like
can
help
in
keeping
your
self-respect,
too.
In
a
word,
stress
is
like
a
leaking
fountain
(漏水的喷泉).____20____
Leaving
it
ignored
will
only
make
the
matter
worse.
A.
The
earlier
you
fix
it
the
better.
B.
So
try
and
watch
movies
and
shows
that
are
funny.
C.
There
are
different
reasons
why
people
get
stressed.
D.
They
are
activities
you
can
do
without
the
fear
of
being
judged.
E.
Speaking
to
people
you
believe
in
is
a
great
way
to
reduce
stress.
F.
Eating
slowly
and
in
a
relaxed
state
of
mind
helps
you
manage
stress.
G.
Luckily,
whatever
causes,
there
are
also
different
ways
to
deal
with
stress.
第三节
《黑布林》阅读(The
Call
of
the
Wild）（共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分）
41.The
main
idea
of
the
text
is
that
________.
A.
Buck
was
brought
to
the
north
to
learn
lessons
from
the
hard
life
B.
it
was
not
easy
for
Buck,
a
dog
from
the
south,
to
live
in
the
north
C.
some
people
were
evil
enough
to
steal
dogs
and
sell
them
for
money
D.
Buck,
a
dog
from
the
south,
was
exposed
to
tough
environment
in
the
north
42.
Francois
made
four
little
shoes
for
Buck
in
that
________.
A.
Buck
worked
the
hardest
B.
Buck’s
feet
were
not
hard
enough
yet
C.
Buck
was
Francois’
favourite
dog
D.
Buck
asked
for
them
insistently
43.
Buck’s
trying
to
be
the
new
lead-dog
proves
all
that
is
in
his
nature
except
________.
A.
intelligence
B.
timidness
C.
ambition
D.
diligence
44.
Buck
cornered
a
wolf
many
times
________.
A.
to
frighten
him
B.
to
fight
with
him
C.
to
make
friends
with
him
D.
to
play
tricks
on
him
45.
The
Yeehats
used
________
as
their
weapons.
A.
arrows
B.
guns
C.
knives
D.
sleds
三、
语言运用(共四节，满分
50
分)
第一节
完形填空(共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adopted
at
a
very
young
age,
I____21____surrounded
by
people
I
loved
as
family.
The
faces
weren’t
like
mine.____22____
,
they
were
people
that
loved
me.
At
the
age
of
21,
I
was
given
the
chance
to
____23____
it
out
thanks
to
my
adoptive
parents’____24____.
They
accompanied
me
to
the
adoption
agency.
Then
it
____25____
the
process
of
finding
my
birth
mother.
But
the
process
was
____26____
.
The
agency
also
had
caution
to
move
the
procedures
to
ensure
both
parties’
privacy
especially
____27____
my
birth
mother
didn’t
choose
to
meet
me.
Months
later
that
my
birth
mother
was
found
and
that
she
____28____to
meet
me.
We
were
excited.
My
parents
said
my
birth
mother
made
great
sacrifice
as
she
gave
me
away,
which____29____
them
to
start
a
family.
So
they
wanted
to
____30____
her.
I
was
wondering
what
my
birth
mother
might
be
doing
and
what
she
might
look
like.
I
created
a(n)____31____
in
my
head.
After
a
long
process,
the
moment
finally
came
—
we
were
to
____32____
.
So,
there
we
were,
in
a
room.
I
found
we
had
much
similarity
____33____
common:
we
shared
a
sense
of
humor;
we
____34____old
pictures,
finding
both
like
the
“V”
gesture.
She
said
she
had
made
a(n)
____35____decision,
only
to
hope
that
another
family
could
provide
what
she
couldn’t.
She
said
she
hesitated
for
long
but
knew
she
was
right.
I
knew
she
loved
me
very
much.
21.
A.
stood
up
B.
came
around
C.
warmed
up
D.
grew
up
22.
A.
Meanwhile
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Instead
23.
A.
turn
B.
pick
C.
figure
D.
sort
24.
A.
support
B.
appreciation
C.
request
D.
forgiveness
25.
A.
delayed
B.
explained
C.
refused
D.
started
26.
A.
important
B.
discouraging
C.
different
D.
abstract
27.
A.
now
that
B.
in
case
C.
even
though
D.
only
if
28.
A.
continued
B.
managed
C.
agreed
D.
happened
29.
A.
convinced
B.
warned
C.
demanded
D.
allowed
30.
A.
thank
B.
consult
C.
beg
D.
tolerate
31.
A.
schedule
B.
picture
C.
dream
D.
error
32.
A.
recover
B.
negotiate
C.
reunite
D.
rest
33.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
to
34.
A.
bought
B.
lost
C.
shared
D.
changed
35.
A.
necessary
B.
quick
C.
impossible
D.
difficult
第二节
单句填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下列句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36.
He
promised
that
he
________(come)
to
help
us
whenever
we
had
trouble.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
37.
He
must
________
(see)
the
film,
for
he
knew
the
ending
at
the
beginning.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
38.
I
felt
worried
when
________
(watch)
the
documentary.（所给词的适当形式填空）
39.
Tom
lifted
a
rock
only
________（drop）it
to
his
own
feet.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
40.
________
(achieve)
such
success,
Fiona
hoped
to
attract
more
users
through
other
forms
of
new
media.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
41.
He
was
about
to
leave
________
we
came
in.
(用适当的词填空)
42.
The
wedding
ceremony
took
place
in
a
brightly
________(decorate)
hotel
room.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
43.
Home
is
________
all
family
members
are
together.
(用适当的词填空)
44.
Some
such
experience
________
this
lies
in
store
for
us
when
we
begin
the
study
of
literature.
(用适当的词填空)
45.
The
fish
________(straight)
himself
and
began
another
circle.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
46.
17%
of
the
rainforest
________(disappear)
due
to
human
activities
over
the
past
half
century.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
47.
The
river
becomes
________(smell)
and
the
fish
in
it
are
dying
day
by
day.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
48.
________
occurred
to
her
that
these
were
signs
of
an
approaching
tsunami.
(用适当的词填空)
49.
The
cries
of
women
broke
________
;
the
men
looked
at
each
other,
but
were
silent.
(用适当的词填空)
50.
People
were
walking,
running,
or
________(simple)
sitting
on
the
sandy
beach.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
第三节
短文填空(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He
lived
his
whole
life
as
a
poor
man.
His
talent____51____
(recognize)
by
almost
no
one.
He
suffered
from
a
mental
illness
that
led
him
____52____
(shoot)
himself
in
1890.
But
after
his____53____(dead),
be
achieved
world
fame.
Today,
he
is
regarded
____54____one
of
the
leading
artists
of
all
time.
He
was
Vincent
van
Gogh.
He
left
school
when
he
was
just
15.
By
the
age
of
27,
he
____55____(try)
many
jobs.
Finally
in
1880,
he
decided
to
begin
his
studies
in
art.
Van
Gogh
is____56____
(fame)
for
his
ability
to
put
his
own
feelings
into
his
paintings.
His
style
is
marked
by
short,
broad
brush
work.
“Instead
of
trying
to
copy
exactly
____57____
I
have
before
my
eyes,
I
use
colors
more
freely,
in
order
to
express
____58____
(I)
more
powerfully,”
he
wrote
in
a
letter
to
his
brother.
Van
Gogh
sold
only
one
painting
during
his
short
life.
He
relied
heavily
on
the
support
from
his
brother,____59____
art
dealer
who
lived
in
Paris.
But
now
Van
Gogh’s
works
are
sold
for
millions
of
dollars.
His
Portrait
of
Dr.
Gachet
sold
for
$82.5
million
in
1990.
It
is
one
of
the
highest
prices
ever____60____(pay)
for
a
painting.
第四节
完成句子(共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
61.
街道两旁小店铺和小饭店鳞次栉比。
The
street
was________
________
small
shops
and
restaurants.
62.
他躺在草地上，头枕在胳膊上。
He
lay
on
the
grass,
his
head
________
________
his
arms.
63.
她到达的时候会议已经进行一段时间了。
They
were
________
________
through
the
meeting
when
she
arrived.
64.
他被认为在世的最伟大的作家之一。
He
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
________
________
.
65.
我们需要时间了解项目所有进展情况。
We
need
time
to
keep
ourselves________
________any
development
of
the
project.
四、应用文写作(满分
15
分)
66.
假如你是李华，你于
3
月
12
日参加了学校学生会组织的植树活动。请你就此事写一篇英文日记。内容包括：
1.
活动组织（参加人员、时间、地点）；
2.
植树过程；
3.
个人感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为
80
左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：树苗
seedling
March
12,
Friday
