江门二中2020-2021学年第二学期第二次考试
高二年级
英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共130分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷
语言知识与阅读理解
第一部分
单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分；共5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
officer,
________
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
what
D.
which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他对海关官员非常无礼，这当然使事情更糟了。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导。故选D。
2.
There
are
56
students
in
our
class,
two-thirds
of
________
are
near-sighted.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
them
D.
their
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们班有56名学生，其中三分之二是近视眼。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词56
students，作介词的宾语，指人，在“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句中只能用whom。故选B。
3.
______
has
already
been
pointed
out,
grammar
is
not
a
set
of
dead
rules.
A.
As
B.
It
C.
That
D.
Which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意：正如已经被指出来了，语法没有绝对的规则。
A.
As
因为；B.
It
它；
C.
That
那个；
D.
Which
哪个。as引导定语从句位于句首，在从句中做主语“正如”，故选A。
4.
I
don’t
like
you
speak
to
her.
A.
the
way
B.
the
way
in
that
C.
the
way
which
D.
the
way
of
which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢你和她说话的方式。先行词是the
way时，定语从句用in
which/that或是不用关系代词。故选A。
点睛：考查定语从句一要看先行词，而要看从句的成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用that或which但先行词是the
way的时候比较特殊，要特殊对待。
5.
The
reason
________
he
offered
to
explain
his
being
late
was
incredible.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
where
D.
what
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他为自己的迟到提出的理由令人难以置信。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason，先行词在从句中作offered的宾语，指物，故应用关系代词that引导。故选A。
第二部分：阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分；满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）
A
Things
to
Do
in
Atlanta
Need
a
rundown
of
the
top
things
to
do
this
weekend?
Here
is
what’s
on
in
Atlanta.
In
the
Mood
Date:
May
22
through
May
26,2018
Time:
2:00
p.m.
—5:30
p.m.
Phone:
770-916-2800
If
you
love
the
music
of
the
1940s,
then
here’s
what
you
need
to
do
this
Sunday.
Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
The
music
of
Glenn
Miller
has
a
distinctive
sound.
No
need
to
ask
me
twice.
Are
you
"In
the
Mood"?
Party
with
the
Penguins
Date:
October
13,
2018
Time:
11:30
a.m.—2:30
p.m.
Phone:
40-581-4000
Celebrate
Penguin
Awareness
Day
at
Georgia
Aquarium’s
annual
Party
with
the
Penguins.
The
party
will
feature
fun
activities,
including
the
chance
to
see
an
African
penguin
up
close
and
discuss
how
to
help
protect
this
in-danger
species.
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival
Date:
January
20
to
January
21
2018
Time:
10:30
a.m.—5:30
p.m.
Phone:
404-872-5338
Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creations
and
operations
of
the
festival.
If
you
are
of
the
artistic
persuasion
or
enjoy
a
creative
scene,
don’t
miss
out.
Foollio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
Date:
May
21
through
May
27,
2018
Time:
1:00
p.m.—4:30
p.m.
Phone:
404-523-3141
We
make
up
a
brand-new
story
every
week.
Come
and
enjoy
a
new
story
each
time
at
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
Little
ones
will
get
to
help
provide
key
parts
of
the
story
and
even
add
in
their
own
jokes.
Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!
6.
Where
should
you
go
if
you
are
a
music
fan?
A.
Georgia
Aquarium.
B.
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
C.
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center.
D.
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
7.
Which
number
helps
sign
up
for
an
opportunity
if
you
are
crazy
about
painting?
A.
404
-581-4000.
B.
404-872-5338.
C.
770-916-2800.
D.
404-523-3141.
8.
In
what
way
is
Foollio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
unique
from
the
other
events?
A.
It
provides
books
as
gifts.
B.
It
is
a
charge-free
event.
C.
It
is
very
child-friendly.
D.
It
runs
for
the
shortest
hours.
【答案】6.
D
7.
B
8.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个亚特兰大的活动情况，包括日期、时间、联系方式和活动内容等信息。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据In
the
Mood部分中“If
you
love
the
music
of
the
1940s,
then
here’s
what
you
need
to
do
this
Sunday.
Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.(如果你喜欢20世纪40年代的音乐，那么这周日你可以去做下列事情。去科布能源表演艺术中心观看20世纪40年代的音乐表演)”可知，如果你是一个音乐迷，你应该去科布能源表演艺术中心。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据Callanwolde
Arts
Festival部分中“Phone:
404-872-5338；Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creations
and
operations
of
the
festival.
If
you
are
of
the
artistic
persuasion
or
enjoy
a
creative
scene,
don’t
miss
out.(电话：404-872-5338；这个活动位于Callanwolde美术中心，是一个为了艺术家和由艺术家创建的节日，可以让他们在节日的创作和运营中有发言权。如果你是艺术爱好者，或者喜欢有创意的场景，不要错过)”可知，如果你热衷于绘画，拨打404-872-5338可以帮助你获得一个机会。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“We
make
up
a
brand-new
story
every
week.
Come
and
enjoy
a
new
story
each
time
at
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
Little
ones
will
get
to
help
provide
key
parts
of
the
story
and
even
add
in
their
own
jokes.
Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!(
我们每周都会编造一个全新的故事。来吧，在爸爸的车库剧院享受每一次的新故事。小朋友可以帮助提供故事的关键部分，甚至加入他们自己的笑话。对孩子和家长来说，这是一种互动的、超乎寻常的乐趣！)”可知，Foollio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime与其他事件的不同之处在于它非常适合孩子。故选C。
B
Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old.
Over
the
years,
they
have
moved
more
than
15
times
to
different
shelters
around
New
York
City.
Moving
around
was
hard
on
Sonya.
At
school,
Sonya
hid
her
homeless
from
teachers
and
other
students.
She
didn’t
want
to
be
treated
differently
from
other
kids.
In
sixth
grade,
Sonya
discovered
a
way
to
deal
with
some
of
her
stress.
She
began
studying
dance
at
her
middle
school.
“IT
was
a
way
for
me
to
express
myself,
instead
of
just
holding
everything
in,”she
explains.
Soon,
Sonya
auditioned(试演)
for
a
summer
dance
camp
run
by
Alvin
Alley,
a
famous
dance
company.
She
was
accepted.
“I
was
excited,”says
Sonya.
Dancing
became
an
even
more
important
part
of
Sonya’s
life
in
high
school.
But
things
were
not
going
well
for
Sonya
at
school.
Each
time
her
family
moved
to
a
new
shelter,
Sonya
often
took
care
of
her
younger
sisters
and
brothers.
She
helped
them
get
ready
in
the
morning
and
took
them
to
school.
They
would
be
on
time,
but
Sonya
would
be
late.
Worrying
about
her
family
kept
Sonya
from
thinking
about
her
own
future.
That
changed
the
summer
after
11th
grade.
Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate.
She
became
determined
to
succeed,
no
matter
what.
“It
was
a
wake-up
call,”she
says.“I
had
to
focus
on
school
and
on
myself.”
Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school.
No
one
in
her
family
had
gone
to
college
before.
But
in
September
2015,
Sonya
enrolled
in
the
State
University
of
New
York
at
Potsdam.
She
plans
to
become
a
doctor
for
kids
and
to
teach
dance
to
children
who
have
disabilities.
9.
According
to
the
text,
Sonya_____________.
A.
learned
to
dance
at
the
age
of
3
B.
kept
moving
to
a
better
school
C.
hid
to
secrets
from
her
teachers
D.
became
homeless
at
an
early
age
10.
From
Sonya’s
experience,
we
can
infer__________.
A.
she
could
express
herself
by
dancing
B.
teachers
and
other
students
laughed
at
her
C.
Sonya
determined
to
be
a
doctor
for
people
with
disabilities
D.
her
sisters
and
brothers
stopped
her
from
thinking
about
her
future
11.
By
saying“It
was
a
wake-up
call,”
Sonya
means
that__________.
A.
she
needed
to
teach
herself
B.
she
must
support
her
family
C.
she
should
focus
on
dancing
D.
she
had
to
finish
high
school
12.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
A
girl
finds
hope
through
dance.
B.
Dancing
makes
people
confident.
C.
Sonya
dreams
of
becoming
a
dance
star.
D.
More
and
more
kids
stay
at
shelters
in
New
York.
【答案】9.
D
10.
A
11.
D
12.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Soyna在自己无家可归的情况下用舞蹈宣泄，发奋学习，通过自己的努力成功考上大学的励志故事。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old.(
Sonya和她的家人从她3岁起就无家可归)”，可知Sonya在三岁时就变的无家可归了。所以D正确。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“It
was
a
way
for
me
to
express
myself,
instead
of
just
holding
everything
in(这是我表达自我的一种方式，而不是压抑一切)”可知舞蹈是她表达自己的一种方式。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意猜测题。根据文章第四段“Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate.
She
became
determined
to
succeed,
no
matter
what.
“It
was
a
wake-up
call,”she
says.“I
had
to
focus
on
school
and
on
myself.”(Sonya知道她必须上暑期学校才能毕业。她下定决心无论如何都要成功。她说，“It
was
a
wake-up
call,。我必须把精力集中在学业和自己身上。”)”以及最后一段的第一句“Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school.(
Sonya补上了她错过的工作，终于高中毕业了。)”可知该句的意思为，她决定好好学习，完成她的高中学习。故选D。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了Soyna在自己无家可归的情况下用舞蹈宣泄，发奋学习，通过自己的努力成功考上大学的励志故事。所以A符合主题。故选A。
C
“Don’t
tell
anyone”.
We
hear
these
words
when
someone
tells
a
secret
to
us.
But
it
can
be
hard
to
keep
a
secret.
We
often
tend
to
“spill
the
beans”,
even
if
we
regret
it
later.
According
to
Asim
Shah,
professor
in
the
Menninger
Department
of
Psychiatry
and
Behavioral
Sciences
at
Baylor
College
of
Medicine,
US,
keeping
a
secret
may
well
“become
a
burden”.
This
is
because
people
often
have
an
“obsessive
and
anxious
urge
to
share
it
with
someone”.
An
earlier
study,
led
by
Anita
E.
Kelly,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame,
US,
suggested
that
keeping
a
secret
could
cause
stress.
People
entrusted
(受委托的)
with
secrets
can
suffer
from
depression,
anxiety,
and
body
aches,
reported
the
Daily
Mail.
But
with
secrets
so
often
getting
out,
why
do
people
share
them
at
all?Shah
explained
that
people
often
feel
that
it
will
help
them
keep
a
person
as
a
friend.
Another
reason
people
share
secrets
is
guilt
over
keeping
it
from
someone
close
to
them.
A
sense
of
distrust
can
develop
when
people
who
are
close
do
not
share
it
with
each
other.
“Keeping
or
sharing
secrets
often
puts
people
in
a
position
of
either
gaining
or
losing
the
trust
of
someone,”
according
to
Shah.
He
added
that
talkative
people
could
let
secrets
slip
out
(泄露).
But
this
doesn’t
mean
that
it
is
a
good
idea
only
to
share
secrets
with
quiet
people.
A
quiet
person
may
be
someone
who
keeps
everything
inside.
To
tell
such
a
person
a
secret
may
cause
them
stress,
and
make
them
talk
about
the
secret.
Shah
said
that
to
judge
whether
to
tell
someone
a
secret,
you’d
better
put
yourself
in
their
position.
Think
about
how
you
would
feel
to
be
told
that
you
mustn’t
give
the
information
away.
Shah
also
recommended
that
if
you
accidentally
give
up
someone’s
secret
you
should
come
clean
about
it.
Let
the
person
know
that
their
secret
isn’t
so
secret
anymore.
13.
What
does
underlined
words
“spill
the
beans”
mean?
A.
Cut
up
beans.
B.
Burst
into
laughter.
C.
Let
out
the
secret.
D.
Keep
the
words.
14.
What
did
researchers
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame
discover
about
secret-keeping?
A.
It
can
help
promote
friendships
between
people.
B.
It
can
result
in
mental
and
physical
problems.
C.
It
can
result
in
a
sense
of
distrust
between
friends.
D.
It
can
harm
relationships
between
friends.
15.
What
is
the
main
message
of
Paragraph
5?
A.
It’s
not
a
good
idea
to
share
your
secrets
with
others.
B.
It’s
better
to
share
your
secrets
with
quiet
people.
C.
Quiet
people
suffer
less
stress
from
keeping
secrets.
D.
Talkative
people
are
unlikely
to
keep
secrets.
16.
What
does
Shah
suggest
people
do
if
they
give
away
someone’s
secret
by
accident?
A.
Buy
the
person
a
gift
as
an
apology.
B.
Stay
away
from
the
person.
C.
Exchange
a
new
secret
with
the
person.
D.
Tell
the
affected
person
what
happened.
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
A
16.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了美国贝勒医学院门宁格精神病学与行为科学系教授阿西姆?沙阿表示，保守秘密很可能“成为一种负担”。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“But
it
can
be
hard
to
keep
a
secret.(但要保守秘密是很难的)”和下文“even
if
we
regret
it
later.(即使后来后悔)”可知，划线词所在句子意为：我们经常倾向于“泄漏秘密”。由此可知，“spill
the
beans”意为“泄露秘密”。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“An
earlier
study,
led
by
Anita
E.
Kelly,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame,
US,
suggested
that
keeping
a
secret
could
cause
stress.
People
entrusted
(受委托的)
with
secrets
can
suffer
from
depression,
anxiety,
and
body
aches,
reported
the
Daily
Mail.(美国圣母大学科学家Anita
E.
Kelly领导的一项较早的研究表明，保守秘密会导致压力。据英国《每日邮报》报道，被托付秘密的人可能会感到沮丧、焦虑和身体疼痛)”可推知，研究人员发现它会导致精神和身体上的问题。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“He
added
that
talkative
people
could
let
secrets
slip
out
(泄露).
But
this
doesn’t
mean
that
it
is
a
good
idea
only
to
share
secrets
with
quiet
people.(他补充说，健谈的人可能会泄露秘密。但这并不意味着只和安静的人分享秘密是个好主意)”可知，文章第五段主要讲述了和别人分享你的秘密不是个好主意。故选A。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Shah
also
recommended
that
if
you
accidentally
give
up
someone’s
secret
you
should
come
clean
about
it.
Let
the
person
know
that
their
secret
isn’t
so
secret
anymore.(Shah还建议，如果你不小心泄露了某人的秘密，你应该全盘招供。让这个人知道他们的秘密不再是秘密了)”可知，Shah建议人们，如果他们偶然泄露了别人的秘密，应该让受到影响的人得知这一情况。故选D。
D
A
joint
research
team
recently
have
developed
a
new
electronic
skin
that
is
similar
to
human
skin
in
strength,
durability(耐久性)
and
sensitivity.
The
skin
or
e-skin
may
play
an
important
role
in
next-generation
personalized
medicine,
soft
robotics
and
artificial
intelligence.
“The
ideal
e-skin
will
mimic(模仿)
the
many
natural
functions
of
human
skin,
such
as
sensing
temperature
and
touch,
accurately
and
in
real
time,”
says
leading
researcher
Yichen
Cai.
However,
making
suitably
flexible
electronics
that
can
perform
such
delicate
tasks
while
also
used
repeatedly
is
challenging,
and
each
material
involved
must
be
carefully
engineered.
Most
e-skins
are
made
by
putting
an
active
sensor
on
the
surface
that
attaches
to
human
skin.
However,
the
connection
between
them
is
often
too
weak,
which
reduces
the
durability
and
sensitivity
of
the
material;
otherwise,
if
it
is
too
strong,
it
won’t
be
flexible
enough,
making
it
more
likely
to
break
the
circuit.
“The
landscape
of
skin
electronics
keeps
shifting
at
a
remarkable
pace,”
says
Cai.
“The
discovery
of
2D
sensors
has
accelerated
efforts
to
turn
these
quite
thin
but
strong
materials
into
functional,
durable
artificial
skins.”
The
new
man-made
skin
built
by
the
researchers
could
sense
objects
from
20
centimeters
away.
It
could
further
make
a
quick
response
when
touched
in
less
than
one
tenth
of
a
second.
“
It
is
a
striking
achievement
for
an
e-skin
to
maintain
toughness
after
repeated
use,”
said
Shen,
“which
mimics
the
softness
and
rapid
recovery
of
human
skin.”
This
type
of
e-skin
could
monitor
a
range
of
biological
information,
such
as
changes
in
blood
pressure,
which
can
be
detected
from
movements
of
arms
and
legs.
This
data
can
then
be
shared
and
stored
on
the
cloud
via
Wi-Fi.
“One
remaining
problem
to
the
widespread
use
of
e-skins
lies
in
mass
production
of
high-resolution
sensors,”
adds
group
leader
Vincent
Tung
“
however,
the
latest
technology
offers
new
promise.
”
17.
What’s
the
feature
of
the
new
e-skin?
A.
It
can
store
information.
B.
It’s
quite
hard
and
tough.
C.
It’s
flexible
and
sensitive.
D.
It
can
replace
human
skin.
18.
Why
does
the
author
mention
“most
e-skins”
in
paragraph
3?
A.
To
stress
the
challenges
of
making
e-skins.
B.
To
introduce
the
popularity
of
e-skins.
C.
To
show
the
process
of
making
e-skins.
D.
To
compare
the
similarity
between
e-skins.
19.
What
can
the
new
e-skin
do?
A.
Adjust
the
blood
pressure.
B.
Recover
the
wounded
skin.
C.
Work
as
a
remote
controller.
D.
Sense
the
outside
temperature.
20.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
A
Breakthrough
in
Hi-tech
B.
Man-made
Skin,
Improved
C.
E-skin,
A
Promising
Business
D.
The
Widespread
Use
of
E-skin
【答案】17.
C
18.
A
19.
D
20.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文阐述了一个联合研究小组最近开发了一种新的电子皮肤，它在强度、耐用性和敏感性方面与人类皮肤相似，这种新的电子皮肤有望大量生产。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A
joint
research
team
recently
have
developed
a
new
electronic
skin
that
is
similar
to
human
skin
in
strength,
durability
and
sensitivity.(一个联合研究小组最近开发了一种新的电子皮肤，它在强度、耐用性和敏感性方面与人类皮肤相似)”以及第五段““It
is
a
striking
achievement
for
an
e-skin
to
maintain
toughness
after
repeated
use,”
said
Shen,
“which
mimics
the
softness
and
rapid
recovery
of
human
skin.””(“电子皮肤在反复使用后保持韧性是一个惊人的成就，”沈说，“它模仿了人类皮肤的柔软和快速恢复（能力）。”)可知，新电子皮肤在强度、耐用性和敏感性方面与人类皮肤相似，而且反复使用后能迅速恢复，非常灵活。因此，新的电子皮肤的特点是C项“It’s
flexible
and
sensitive(它灵活敏感)”符合题意。故选C项。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Most
e-skins
are
made
by
putting
an
active
sensor
on
the
surface
that
attaches
to
human
skin.
However,
the
connection
between
them
is
often
too
weak,
which
reduces
the
durability
and
sensitivity
of
the
material;
otherwise,
if
it
is
too
strong,
it
won’t
be
flexible
enough,
making
it
more
likely
to
break
the
circuit.
(大多数电子皮肤是通过在皮肤表面安装一个有源传感器来制作的。但是，它们之间的连接往往太弱，这就降低了材料的耐久性和灵敏度；否则，如果太强，就不够灵活，更容易断开电路)”可知，大多数电子皮肤是通过在皮肤表面安装一个有源传感器来制作，但是它们之间的连接既不能太强也不能太弱，研究过程中遇到了挑战。因此，作者在第3段提到“大多数电子皮肤”是为了强调制作电子皮肤的挑战。故选A项。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。第二段“The
ideal
e-skin
will
mimic
the
many
natural
functions
of
human
skin,
such
as
sensing
temperature
and
touch,
accurately
and
in
real
time
(理想的电子皮肤将模拟人体皮肤的许多自然功能，如准确实时地感知温度和触觉。)可知，新电子皮肤模拟人体皮肤的许多自然功能，如准确实时地感知温度和触觉。故选D项。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“A
joint
research
team
recently
have
developed
a
new
electronic
skin
that
is
similar
to
human
skin
in
strength,
durability
and
sensitivity.(一个联合研究小组最近开发了一种新的电子皮肤，它在强度、耐用性和敏感性方面与人类皮肤相似)”可知，新的电子皮肤，它在强度、耐用性和敏感性方面与人类皮肤相似，在新技术的支持下，有希望大量生产。因此，这篇文章最好的标题是B项“Man-made
Skin,
Improved
(人造改良皮肤)”。故选B项。
第二节
七选五
(共
5
小题;每小题
2.5
分,满分
12.5
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
____21____When
you
are
asked
the
question,
did
you
have
an
answer
at
the
ready,
or
did
you
need
a
few
minutes
to
think
about
it?
We
all
have
dreams
of
becoming
something
great,
like
a
fireman,
a
teacher,
or
a
rock
star.
Well,
how
did
you
do?
Maybe
you
never
desire
to
be
what
you
set
out
to
be
or
said
that
you
would
become.
____22____
The
older
we
get,
our
tastes
change,
our
view
of
the
world
changes,
even
our
goals
change.
One
of
the
most
important
lessons
I've
learned
during
my
career
path
is
to
do
something
you
love
to
do.
I
feel
that
if
you
enjoy
what
you
make
a
living
at,
you
end
up
being
happy
in
more
ways
than
one.
_____23_____
While
no
job
or
business
is
perfect,
the
important
thing
is
to
enjoy
it,
even
learn
from
it.
If
you
are
unhappy
in
your
current
situation,
why
not
take
steps
now
to
change
it?
____24____If
you
are
already
there,
I
applaud
(鼓掌)
you.
If
not,
realize
that
it
may
take
some
time
to
figure
out
what
you
really
want
to
do,
and
even
more
time
to
actually
get
there.
That’s
all
right!
I
can
tell
you
from
experience
that
finding
and
doing
what
you
love
are
absolutely
worth
it.
All
of
the
research,
training,
and
hands-on
experience
have
made
me
a
stronger,
happier
person.
____25____You'll
be
happier
for
it.
Trust
me.
I
promise
you
will
never
look
back.
A.
But
then
again,
things
change.
B.
Do
what
you
love
and
love
what
you
do.
C.
Life
itself
becomes
much
more
interesting
and
fun.
D.
Perhaps
you've
been
asked
the
question
some
times.
E.
You
must
have
met
with
such
situation
as
a
little
child.
F.
Maybe
you
will
find
that
the
new
job
is
more
suitable
for
you.
G.
Somewhere
out
there
is
a
job
or
business
that
is
perfect
for
you.
【答案】21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
G
25.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为什么要做自己喜欢的事以及怎样做自己喜欢的事。
【21题详解】
上文What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?(你长大想成为什么？)与D.
Perhaps
you've
been
asked
the
question
some
times.(或许你已经很多次地问过这个问题)承接自然，选项的question就指代上文所提到的问题，故选D项。
【22题详解】
下文The
older
we
get,
our
tastes
change,
our
view
of
the
world
changes,
even
our
goals
change.(随着我们长大，我们的喜好也变了，我们的世界观，甚至目标也会改变)与A.
But
then
again,
things
change.(但话又说回来，事情会改变)承接自然，下文陈述了我们在长大的过程中可能出现的改变，change是关键词，故选A项。
【23题详解】
上文I
feel
that
if
you
enjoy
what
you
make
a
living
at,
you
end
up
being
happy
in
more
ways
than
one.(我觉得如果你喜欢你谋生的方式，并且你最终在很多方面都感到幸福)与C.
Life
itself
becomes
much
more
interesting
and
fun.(生活本身变得更有趣)承接自然，当你喜欢自己的谋生方式时，生活本身就变得有趣了，happy,interesting和fun是关键词，故选C项。
【24题详解】
上文If
you
are
unhappy
in
your
current
situation,
why
not
take
steps
now
to
change
it?(如果你对现在的状况不满意，为什么不现在采取措施改变它呢？)与G.
Somewhere
out
there
is
a
job
or
business
that
is
perfect
for
you.(总有那么一份工作或者企业是最适合你的)承接自然，因为总有一份工作适合你，所以如果对现状不满意就可以采取措施，另寻工作或企业。此外unhappy和perfect是关键词，故选G项。
【25题详解】
下文You'll
be
happier
for
it.(你会因此而快乐)与B.
Do
what
you
love
and
love
what
you
do.(做你所喜欢的，热爱你所做的)承接自然，下文的it就指代上文所提到的“做你所喜欢的，热爱你所做的”，故选B项。
第三部分
完形填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once
a
father
and
son
went
to
the
Kite
Flying
Festival.
Seeing
the
sky
filled
colorful
kites,
the
young
son
was
so
excited
and
____26____
his
father
that
he
also
wanted
to
fly
a
kite.
____27____,
the
father
went
to
the
shop
at
the
park
and
bought
a
kite
and
a
roll
of
thread
for
his
son.
The
son
started
to
fly
the
kite.
Soon,
his
kite
reached
high
in
the
sky.
After
a
while,
the
son
said,
“Father,
it
seems
that
the
____28____
is
stopping
the
kite
from
flying
higher.
If
we
cut
it,
the
kite
will
be
____29____
and
fly
even
higher.”
So
the
father
____30____
the
thread.
The
kite
started
to
go
a
little
higher.
But
then,
slowly,
it
started
to
come
down.
____31____
it
fell
down
to
the
ground.
The
son
was____32____
to
see
this.
He
asked
his
father,
“Father,
why
did
it
fall
down?”
The
father____33____,
“Son,
the
thread
wasn’t
preventing
the
kite
from
going
higher,
but
it
was
helping
it
stay
higher
when
the
____34____
slowed
down
or
picked
up.
You
helped
the
kite
go
up
higher
in
a____35____
direction
through
the
thread.
And
when
we
cut
the
thread,
it
fell
down
without
the
____36____
you
were
providing
to
the
kite
through
the
thread.”
Hearing
this,
the
son
realized
his
mistake.
Sometimes
we
all
have
the
same
feelings
like
that
child.
We____37____
that
we
can
progress
quickly
and
reach
the
newer
heights
in
our
life
if
we
were
not
tied
up
with
our
family.
But
we
____38____to
realize
that
our
family,
our
loved
ones
help
us____39____
the
hard
time
in
our
lives
with
their
support
and
encourage
us
to
reach
higher
heights
in
our
life.
They
are
not
____40____
us
back,
but
are
supporting
us.
26.
A.
told
B.
advised
C.
reminded
D.
persuaded
27.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
However
D.
Therefore
28.
A.
thread
B.
air
C.
pressure
D.
gravity
29.
A.
light
B.
normal
C.
free
D.
smooth
30.
A.
hid
B.
broke
C.
put
away
D.
threw
away
31.
A.
Strangely
B.
Immediately
C.
Obviously
D.
Finally
32.
A.
surprised
B.
frightened
C.
curious
D.
unwilling
33.
A.
argued
B.
defended
C.
explained
D.
suggested
34.
A.
kite
B.
wind
C.
speed
D.
flier
35.
A.
different
B.
wrong
C.
regular
D.
proper
36.
A.
permission
B.
dependence
C.
support
D.
encouragement
37.
A.
feel
B.
request
C.
intend
D.
confirm
38.
A.
refuse
B.
fail
C.
mean
D.
manage
39.
A.
avoid
B.
accept
C.
experience
D.
survive
40.
A.
organizing
B.
influencing
C.
holding
D.
representing
【答案】26.
A
27.
D
28.
A
29.
C
30.
B
31.
D
32.
A
33.
C
34.
B
35.
D
36.
C
37.
A
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲带着他的儿子去参加放风筝节日。儿子通过放风筝认为没有家庭的约束可以飞得更高，但是家庭的支持和鼓励让我们度过艰难时期才能到达更高的高度。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到天上放满了五颜六色的风筝，小男孩非常兴奋，告诉父亲他也想去放风筝。A.
told告诉；B.
advised建议；C.
reminded
提醒；D.
persuaded劝说。根据前文“Seeing
the
sky
filled
colorful
kites,
the
young
son
was
so
excited”可知，儿子见到天空各种颜色的风筝很开心并且有放风筝的想法，于是他告诉了爸爸。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，父亲去了公园的商店，给儿子买了一个风筝和一卷线。A.
Instead反而；B.
Besides此外；C.
However然而；D.
Therefore因此。结合下文的“the
father
went
to
the
shop
at
the
park
where
the
festival
was
being
held”可知，父亲去了举行节日的公园的商店。这说明上下文之间为因果关系。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：过一会儿儿子说，“爸爸，看起来线阻止风筝飞的更高”。A.
thread线；B.
air空气；C.
pressure压力；D.
gravity重力。根据后文的“So
the
father 5
the
thread.
The
kite
started
to
go
a
little
higher.”可知，儿子认为拉线阻止风筝飞得更高。故选A项。
29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我们剪断它，风筝将会获得自由从而飞的更高。A.
light轻的；B.
normal正常的；C.
free自由的；D.
smooth平滑的。根据“we
cut
it
（我们剪断它）”和“fly
even
higher（飞得更高）”可知，儿子认为拉线被剪断了，风筝就没有了束缚，变得自由了，就会飞得更高。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词及动词词组辨析。句意：所以父亲剪断了线。A.
hid隐藏；B.
broke破坏，弄断；C.
put
away把……收起来D.
threw
away扔掉。根据“The
kite
started
to
go
a
little
higher.
But
then,
slowly,
it
started
to
come
down.（风筝开始变高了。但是随后，它开始逐渐下降。）”可知，这种情况是父亲剪断了拉线后才会出现的。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终它掉在了地上。A.
Strangely奇怪地；B.
Immediately立刻；C.
Obviously明显地；D.
Finally最后。结合“it
fell
down
to
the
ground（它掉到了地上）”可知，风筝落在地上是最终的结果。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：儿子看到风筝掉下来感到很惊讶。A.
surprised惊讶的；B.
frightened害怕的；C.
curious好奇的；D.
unwilling不愿意的。根据“He
asked
his
father,
“Father,
why
did
it
fall
down?”（他问父亲：“父亲，为什么风筝掉下来了？”）”可知，儿子对于风筝掉下来感到不理解，很是惊讶。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲解释说:“儿子，线并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是在风慢下来或加速时帮助风筝飞得更高。”
A.
argued争论；B.
defended保卫；C.
explained解释；D.
suggested建议。根据前文“He
asked
his
father,
“Father,
why
did
it
fall
down?”可知，儿子对于风筝掉下来感到不理解，因此父亲要为儿子解释一下。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
kite风筝；B.
wind风；C.
speed速度；D.
flier飞行员。根据常识可知，放风筝时需要有风的存在，风会有“slowed
down
or
picked
up（放慢或加速）”的时候。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你能通过拉线帮助风筝朝恰当的方向飞得更高。A.
different不同的；B.
wrong错误的；C.
regular规则的；D.
proper恰当的。根据常识可知，拉线可以帮助风筝稳定在某一高度，即让它沿着恰当的方向飞行。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们剪断线，没有我们通过线提供给风筝的支持，它会掉下来。A.
permission允许；B.
dependence依赖；C.
support支持；D.
encouragement鼓励。根据“And
when
we
cut
the
thread,
it
fell
down
（当我们剪断拉线时，风筝掉了下来）”可知，拉线为风筝提供的是飞行稳定性的帮助和支持，下文的“
with
their
support（在他们的支持下）”是提示。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们觉得如果没有家庭的束缚，我们在人生中能进步很快并到达新的高度。A.
feel认为，觉得；B.
request请求；C.
intend计划，打算；D.
confirm确认。根据“Sometimes
we
all
have
the
same
feelings
like
that
child.（有时候，我们每个人都有和那个孩子一样的感受。）”可知，这说明了人们的一种想法，该句子便是在解释想法的内容，feelings是提示词。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我们没有意识到，家人和亲人的支持帮助我们度过了艰难的时光，并鼓励我们迈向更高的生活。A.
refuse拒绝；B.
fail失败；C.
mean意味着；D.
manage管理。根据but表示转折可知，下文的内容与上文相反，上文提到“我们觉得如果没有家庭的束缚，我们在人生中能进步很快并到达新的高度”，因此下文说的应该是：我们“没有”意识到家人和亲人的重要性，fail
to
do：未能做某事。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我们没有意识到，家人和亲人的支持帮助我们度过了艰难的时光，并鼓励我们迈向更高的生活。A.
avoid避免；B.
accept接受；C.
experience经历；D.
survive存活，度过。根据“
encourage
us
to
reach
higher
heights
in
our
life（鼓励我们达到生活的更高境界）”可知，有了家人和亲人的支持帮助我们才能度过艰难的时光。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们并没有阻止我们，反而支持我们。A.
organizing组织；B.
influencing影响；C.
holding阻止，约束；D.
representing代表。此处是将拉线与亲人做比较，说明亲人不是障碍，不是束缚，没有阻碍我们的前进，hold
back：约束，控制，阻止。故选C项。
第二卷
语言运用及表达
第一部分：语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking
Opera
is
a
form
of
traditional
Chinese
theater
that___41___(
appear)
in
Beijing
in
the
late
18th
century.___42___(combine)
music,
song,
dance
and
acrobatics
(杂技动作)
in
a
lively
and
colorful
display,
it
is
a___43___(
relative)
new
style
of
drama,
compared
to
other
types
of
Chinese
theater.
In
the
early
years
of
Peking
Opera,
all
the
actors
were
men,___44___
the
roles
of
women
played
by
young
boys.
The
stories
fell
into
two
main___45___(
category)
-wen,
or
civil
theater,
which
focused
on
love,
marriage
and
other
civilian
concerns,
and
wu,or
military
theater,
which
focused
on
the
theme
of
war
and
was
known
for
featuring
thrilling
stage
actions.
In
the
first
half
of
the___46___(twenty)
century,
the
most
famous
actor
of
Peking
Opera
was
Mei
Lanfang,___47___
played
a
key
role
in
popularizing
Peking
Opera
and
introducing
Chinese
theater
to
the
West.
Additionally,
Mei
also
took
the
bold
step
of
taking
on
female
students,
which
was___48___highly
risky
and
unconventional
step
at
the
time.
After
the
founding
of
the
People'
s
Republic
of
China,
Peking
Opera
performances,
which
dealt
with
contemporary
and
revolutionary
themes,
were
encouraged.
Despite___49___(
it)
ups
and
downs,
Peking
Opera
was
revived(复兴)
in
the
1980s
and
continues
to____50____(perform)
today.
【答案】41.
appeared
42.
Combining
43.
relatively
44.
with
45.
categories
46.
twentieth
47.
who
48.
a
49.
its
50.
be
performed
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧是中国传统戏剧的一种形式，于18世纪末出现在北京。它集音乐、歌曲、舞蹈和杂技于一身，生动活泼，色彩斑斓，与其他类型的中国戏剧相比，它是一种相对较新的戏剧风格。文章介绍了京剧的发展历史和代表人物梅兰芳的情况。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。根据后文in
the
late
18th
century.可知描述过去的事实应用一般过去时。故填appeared。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知combine在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语it构成主动关系，故用现在分词。句首字母要大写。故填Combining。
【43题详解】
考查副词。修饰后文形容词new应用副词relatively，表示“相当地”。故填relatively。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：在京剧的早期，所有的演员都是男性，年轻的男孩扮演女性的角色。此处表伴随应用介词with。这是with的复合结构。故填with。
【45题详解】
考查名词的数。category为可数名词，由two修饰应用复数形式。故填categories。
【46题详解】
考查序数词。句意：在20世纪上半叶，最著名的京剧演员是梅兰芳，她在京剧的普及和中国戏剧向西方的介绍中发挥了关键作用。结合句意表示“20世纪”短语为the
twentieth
century，应用序数词。故填twentieth。
【47题详解】
考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Mei
Lanfang，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，故用关系代词who。故填who。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。step为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且highly为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【49题详解】
考查代词。修饰后文名词短语ups
and
downs“起起伏伏”应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据短语continue
to
do
sth.可知应填不定式，且perform与Peking
Opera构成被动，故应用to
be
done形式。故填be
performed。
【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。如第二小题，分析句子结构可知combine在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语it构成主动关系，故用现在分词。句首字母要大写。故填Combining。
第二部分：单词填空（10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语提示或开头字母，写出该单词的正确形式。
51.
The
young
man
was
________(推荐)
as
manager
of
the
big
company.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recommended
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：那个年轻人被推荐为那家大公司的经理。根据汉语提示“推荐”可知应填动词recommend，作谓语，与主语构成被动关系，结合上文was可知为一般过去时的被动语态。故填recommended。
52.
I
was
lucky
to
be
chosen
to
________(参与)
in
an
exchange
study
programme.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】participate##join
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我很幸运地被选中参加交换学习计划。根据汉语提示“参与”可知应填动词participate或join，且上文为短语be
chosen
to
do
sth.，应填动词原形。故填participate或join。
53.
No
matter
which
machine
he
________
(操作)
he
will
deal
with
it
carefully.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】operates
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：不管他操作哪台机器，他都会小心地操作。根据汉语提示“操作”，可知应填动词operate，作谓语，此处主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为he，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填operates。
54.
Faced
with
piles
of
difficulties,
he
wouldn’t
________(承认)
defeat.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】acknowledge##admit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：面对重重困难，他不肯认输。根据汉语提示“承认”，可知应填动词acknowledge或admit作谓语，且wouldn't后跟动词原形。故填acknowledge或admit。
55.
On
weekends,
lots
of
students
will
do
some
________(义务性的)
work
at
the
local
community.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】voluntary
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在周末，许多学生将在当地社区做一些志愿工作。根据汉语提示“义务性的”，可知应填形容词voluntary，作定语修饰名词work。故填voluntary。
56.
My
friends
have
been
a
great
________
(安慰)
to
me
through
all
these
hard
times.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】comfort
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在这些艰难时刻，我的朋友们给了我极大的安慰。表示“安慰”应用名词comfort作表语，a
great
comfort
to
sb意为“对某人极大的安慰”。故填comfort。
57.
It
is
generous
of
him
to
________
(捐赠)all
his
money
to
the
orphan’s
home.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】donate
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他很慷慨，把自己所有的钱都捐给了孤儿院。It
is
generous
of
him
to
do
sth.做某事对他来说是慷慨的，固定句型，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；根据汉语提示可知，donate捐赠，动词，符合题意。故填donate。
58.
My
mother
________
________
________
(极想)
get
a
Chinese
dictionary
Her
desire
was
satisfied
until
at
15.
(根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】
①.
was
②.
dying
/eager
③.
to
【解析】
【详解】考查时态、主谓一致和短语。句意：我母亲极想得到一本汉语词典。她的愿望直到15岁才得到满足。根据汉语提示，be
dying/eager
to
do
sth.“渴望做某事；极想做某事”符合题意，根据下文的was可知，用一般过去时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，故填①was②dying/eager③to。
59.
He
is
good
at
________
himself
________
(适应)
new
things,
which
makes
me
admired.
(根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】
①.
adjusting
②.
to
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：他很善于适应新事物，这让我很钦佩。adjust
oneself
to适应……，介词at后接动名词形式。根据句意，故填adjusting;
to。
60.
Taking
a
holiday
right
now
is
________
________
________
(不可能),
so
you'll
have
to
arrange
it
for
some
other
time.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】
①.
out
②.
of
③.
question
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：现在休假是不可能的，你得另找时间安排。跟后汉语提示可知，out
of
question不可能，介词短语作表语，符合题意。故填①out
②of
③question。
第三部分
书面表达
（满分35分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
61.
假如你是高中生李华,
上周在英国参加了你校组织的“文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：
1.
活动中的收获；
2.
难忘在Kelly家的美好日子；
3.
感谢她送你的英文小说。
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:文化交流周
Cultural
Exchange
Week
【答案】Dear
Kelly,
I’ve
been
back
home
safely
from
England.
I’d
like
to
express
my
sincere
gratitude
for
your
warm
help
during
my
stay
in
England.
Last
week,
I
participated
in
the
Cultural
Exchange
Week.
I
enjoyed
myself
in
your
country.
We
paid
a
visit
to
the
city
museum
and
some
places
of
interest,
which
made
me
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
English
society,
culture
and
history.
Of
course,
I
also
made
many
new
friends.
What’s
more,
I
was
lucky
enough
to
stay
at
your
home.
I’ll
never
forget
the
days
we
spent
together.
Here
I
especially
thank
you
for
the
English
novel
you
offered
me
as
a
gift,
which
is
a
great
help
for
me
to
learn
English
well.
I
will
treasure
and
make
full
use
of
it.
Welcome
to
China
when
it’s
convenient
for
you!
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给在英国期间参加的你校组织的“文化交流周”活动认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时,少量将来时和现在完成时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
活动中的收获；
2.
难忘在Kelly家的美好日子；
3.
感谢她送你的英文小说。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
express
one’s
sincere
gratitude
for；participate
in；enjoy
oneself；pay
a
visit
to；place
of
interest；have
a
better
understanding
of；be
lucky
enough
to；make
full
use
of
第三步：连词成句
1.
I’d
like
to
express
my
sincere
gratitude
for
your
warm
help
during
my
stay
in
England.
2.
Last
week,
I
participated
in
the
Cultural
Exchange
Week.
3.
I
enjoyed
myself
in
your
country.
4.
We
paid
a
visit
to
the
city
museum
and
some
places
of
interest,
which
made
me
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
English
society,
culture
and
history.
5.
What’s
more,
I
was
lucky
enough
to
stay
at
your
home.
6.
I
will
treasure
and
make
full
use
of
it.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表并列补充关系：What
is
more
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]：We
paid
a
visit
to
the
city
museum
and
some
places
of
interest,
which
made
me
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
English
society,
culture
and
history.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型2]：I’ll
never
forget
the
days
we
spent
together.这句话运用了省略关系词的定语从句。
[高分句型3]：Here
I
especially
thank
you
for
the
English
novel
you
offered
me
as
a
gift,
which
is
a
great
help
for
me
to
learn
English
well.
这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
第二节
读后续写(满分
20
分)
62.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
At
noon
that
day,
I
drove
back
to
my
house
after
the
performance.
Just
as
I
entered
the
living
room,
I
heard
a
gentle
sound
coming
from
the
bedroom
upstairs—it
was
the
sound
of
my
favorite
violin.
“Thief!”
I
dashed
upstairs.
Sure
enough,
as
expected,
a
boy
of
about
12
years
old
was
petting
my
violin.
The
boy
had
messy
hair
and
a
thin
face,
his
oversized
coat
seemingly
filled
with
something.
At
first
glance,
I
found
a
new
pair
of
shoes
missing.
It
seemed
that
he
was
surely
a
thief.
Then,
I
saw
his
eyes
full
of
fear
and
despair.
My
anger
was
immediately
replaced
by
a
smile,
I
asked,
“Are
you
Mr.
Ram’s
nephew,
Michael?
I’m
his
housekeeper.
Two
days
ago,
I
heard
his
nephew
living
in
the
countryside
will
come.
It
must
be
you.
You’re
really
like
him!”
On
hearing
my
words,
the
boy
was
first
astonished,
but
then
quickly
said,
“Has
my
uncle
gone
out?
I
think
I’d
better
first
go
out
for
a
walk
and
visit
him
again
in
a
while.”
I
nodded
and
asked
the
boy
who
was
preparing
to
put
down
the
violin,
“Do
you
like
to
play
the
violin
so
much?”
“Yes,
but
I’m
so
poor
that
I
can’t
afford
it,”
the
boy
replied.
“Then,
I
give
this
violin
to
you.”
The
boy
looked
at
me
questioningly,
but
he
picked
up
the
violin.
Going
out
to
the
living
room,
he
suddenly
saw
on
the
wall
my
huge
color
photo
I
performed
in
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
He
involuntarily
trembled
for
a
moment
and
ran
out
without
looking
back.
I
was
sure
that
the
boy
had
understood
what
happened
because
no
one
would
decorate
the
living
room
with
the
housekeeper’s
photo.
Paragraph
1:
A
few
years
later,
I
was
invited
to
be
a
judge
at
a
music
competition
of
senior
high
school
students.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
After
the
competition,
“Michael”
ran
to
me,
holding
a
violin
box.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph
1:
A
few
years
later,
I
was
invited
to
be
a
judge
at
a
music
competition
of
senior
high
school
students.
Fascinated
by
the
gentle
sound
of
one
participant,
I
was
wholeheartedly
impressed
by
his
wonderful
performance
and
solid
strength.
As
I
flicked
my
eyes
up
to
glance
at
the
performer,
I
was
so
astonished
to
see
a
thin
face,
so
familiar,
yet
now
lit
up
with
joy
and
confidence.
The
“thief”!
For
an
instant,
I
was
amazed
that
the
kindness
I
offered
to
cover
the
boy’s
misconduct
would
made
such
a
big
difference!
Paragraph
2:
After
the
competition,
“Michael”
ran
to
me,
holding
a
violin
box.
He
asked
with
a
tremble
in
his
voice,
with
his
thin
face
reddening
with
excitement,
“Sir,
do
you
recognize
me?
The
nephew!
It’s
your
kindness
that
enlightenes
my
life,
so
does
your
violin.
Today,
I
can
give
back
this
violin
to
you
without
regret...”
Tears
welled
up
in
my
eyes.
Never
had
I
anticipated
that
a
tiny
white
lie
would
inject
such
great
power
into
others
and
change
their
life.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，作者结束表演返回家中，却发现一个大约12岁的头发凌乱、脸庞消瘦的小男孩想要偷走自己心爱的小提琴，他充满恐惧的眼神使得作者不忍责罚他，而是假借一个善意的谎言将小提琴送给了他。但事实上，男孩已经知道作者对他说了一个善意的谎言。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“几年后，我被邀请在一个高中生音乐比赛中担任评委。”，再结合第二段的开头可知，当年的男孩也来参加了比赛，故第一段的内容应该是描写作者认出这个男孩的情景以及男孩在比赛中的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“比赛结束后，“Michael”拿着一个小提琴盒跑了过来。”可知，第二段应该是描写男孩感谢作者当年的善举以及作者自身的感悟。
2.续写线索：担任评委——被音乐吸引——认出男孩——彼此相认——男孩表示感谢——作者的感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看：glance
at
/
have
a
look
at
②.对……印象深刻：be
impressed
by
/
have
a
deep
impression
on
③.预料：anticipate
/
expect
/
foresee
情绪类
①.惊讶：astonished
/
surprised
/
amazed
②.喜悦：joy
/
pleasure
/
delight
【点睛】[高分句型1].
As
I
flicked
my
eyes
up
to
glance
at
the
performer,
I
was
so
astonished
to
see
a
thin
face,
so
familiar,
yet
now
lit
up
with
joy
and
confidence.
（由从属连词as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2].
Never
had
I
anticipated
that
a
tiny
white
lie
would
inject
such
great
power
into
others
and
change
their
life.
（由连接词that引导的宾语从句作anticipated的宾语，且运用了部分倒装）江门二中2020-2021学年第二学期第二次考试
高二年级
英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共130分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷
语言知识与阅读理解
第一部分
单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分；共5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
officer,
________
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
what
D.
which
2.
There
are
56
students
in
our
class,
two-thirds
of
________
are
near-sighted.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
them
D.
their
3.
______
has
already
been
pointed
out,
grammar
is
not
a
set
of
dead
rules.
A.
As
B.
It
C.
That
D.
Which
4.
I
don’t
like
you
speak
to
her.
A.
the
way
B.
the
way
in
that
C.
the
way
which
D.
the
way
of
which
5.
The
reason
________
he
offered
to
explain
his
being
late
was
incredible.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
where
D.
what
第二部分：阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分；满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）
A
Things
to
Do
in
Atlanta
Need
a
rundown
of
the
top
things
to
do
this
weekend?
Here
is
what’s
on
in
Atlanta.
In
the
Mood
Date:
May
22
through
May
26,2018
Time:
2:00
p.m.
—5:30
p.m.
Phone:
770-916-2800
If
you
love
the
music
of
the
1940s,
then
here’s
what
you
need
to
do
this
Sunday.
Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
The
music
of
Glenn
Miller
has
a
distinctive
sound.
No
need
to
ask
me
twice.
Are
you
"In
the
Mood"?
Party
with
the
Penguins
Date:
October
13,
2018
Time:
11:30
a.m.—2:30
p.m.
Phone:
40-581-4000
Celebrate
Penguin
Awareness
Day
at
Georgia
Aquarium’s
annual
Party
with
the
Penguins.
The
party
will
feature
fun
activities,
including
the
chance
to
see
an
African
penguin
up
close
and
discuss
how
to
help
protect
this
in-danger
species.
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival
Date:
January
20
to
January
21,
2018
Time:
10:30
a.m.—5:30
p.m.
Phone:
404-872-5338
Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creations
and
operations
of
the
festival.
If
you
are
of
the
artistic
persuasion
or
enjoy
a
creative
scene,
don’t
miss
out.
Foollio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
Date:
May
21
through
May
27
2018
Time:
1:00
p.m.—4:30
p.m.
Phone:
404-523-3141
We
make
up
a
brand-new
story
every
week.
Come
and
enjoy
a
new
story
each
time
at
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
Little
ones
will
get
to
help
provide
key
parts
of
the
story
and
even
add
in
their
own
jokes.
Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!
6.
Where
should
you
go
if
you
are
a
music
fan?
A.
Georgia
Aquarium.
B.
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
C.
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center.
D.
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
7.
Which
number
helps
sign
up
for
an
opportunity
if
you
are
crazy
about
painting?
A.
404
-581-4000.
B.
404-872-5338.
C.
770-916-2800.
D.
404-523-3141.
8.
In
what
way
is
Foollio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
unique
from
the
other
events?
A.
It
provides
books
as
gifts.
B.
It
is
a
charge-free
event.
C.
It
is
very
child-friendly.
D.
It
runs
for
the
shortest
hours.
B
Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old.
Over
the
years,
they
have
moved
more
than
15
times
to
different
shelters
around
New
York
City.
Moving
around
was
hard
on
Sonya.
At
school,
Sonya
hid
her
homeless
from
teachers
and
other
students.
She
didn’t
want
to
be
treated
differently
from
other
kids.
In
sixth
grade,
Sonya
discovered
a
way
to
deal
with
some
of
her
stress.
She
began
studying
dance
at
her
middle
school.
“IT
was
a
way
for
me
to
express
myself,
instead
of
just
holding
everything
in,”she
explains.
Soon,
Sonya
auditioned(试演)
for
a
summer
dance
camp
run
by
Alvin
Alley,
a
famous
dance
company.
She
was
accepted.
“I
was
excited,”says
Sonya.
Dancing
became
an
even
more
important
part
of
Sonya’s
life
in
high
school.
But
things
were
not
going
well
for
Sonya
at
school.
Each
time
her
family
moved
to
a
new
shelter,
Sonya
often
took
care
of
her
younger
sisters
and
brothers.
She
helped
them
get
ready
in
the
morning
and
took
them
to
school.
They
would
be
on
time,
but
Sonya
would
be
late.
Worrying
about
her
family
kept
Sonya
from
thinking
about
her
own
future.
That
changed
the
summer
after
11th
grade.
Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate.
She
became
determined
to
succeed,
no
matter
what.
“It
was
a
wake-up
call,”she
says.“I
had
to
focus
on
school
and
on
myself.”
Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school.
No
one
in
her
family
had
gone
to
college
before.
But
in
September
2015,
Sonya
enrolled
in
the
State
University
of
New
York
at
Potsdam.
She
plans
to
become
a
doctor
for
kids
and
to
teach
dance
to
children
who
have
disabilities.
9.
According
to
the
text,
Sonya_____________.
A.
learned
to
dance
at
the
age
of
3
B.
kept
moving
to
a
better
school
C.
hid
to
secrets
from
her
teachers
D.
became
homeless
at
an
early
age
10.
From
Sonya’s
experience,
we
can
infer__________.
A.
she
could
express
herself
by
dancing
B.
teachers
and
other
students
laughed
at
her
C.
Sonya
determined
to
be
a
doctor
for
people
with
disabilities
D.
her
sisters
and
brothers
stopped
her
from
thinking
about
her
future
11.
By
saying“It
was
a
wake-up
call,”
Sonya
means
that__________.
A.
she
needed
to
teach
herself
B.
she
must
support
her
family
C.
she
should
focus
on
dancing
D.
she
had
to
finish
high
school
12.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
A
girl
finds
hope
through
dance.
B.
Dancing
makes
people
confident.
C.
Sonya
dreams
of
becoming
a
dance
star.
D.
More
and
more
kids
stay
at
shelters
in
New
York.
C
“Don’t
tell
anyone”.
We
hear
these
words
when
someone
tells
a
secret
to
us.
But
it
can
be
hard
to
keep
a
secret.
We
often
tend
to
“spill
the
beans”,
even
if
we
regret
it
later.
According
to
Asim
Shah,
professor
in
the
Menninger
Department
of
Psychiatry
and
Behavioral
Sciences
at
Baylor
College
of
Medicine,
US,
keeping
a
secret
may
well
“become
a
burden”.
This
is
because
people
often
have
an
“obsessive
and
anxious
urge
to
share
it
with
someone”.
An
earlier
study,
led
by
Anita
E.
Kelly,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame,
US,
suggested
that
keeping
a
secret
could
cause
stress.
People
entrusted
(受委托的)
with
secrets
can
suffer
from
depression,
anxiety,
and
body
aches,
reported
the
Daily
Mail.
But
with
secrets
so
often
getting
out,
why
do
people
share
them
at
all?Shah
explained
that
people
often
feel
that
it
will
help
them
keep
a
person
as
a
friend.
Another
reason
people
share
secrets
is
guilt
over
keeping
it
from
someone
close
to
them.
A
sense
of
distrust
can
develop
when
people
who
are
close
do
not
share
it
with
each
other.
“Keeping
or
sharing
secrets
often
puts
people
in
a
position
of
either
gaining
or
losing
the
trust
of
someone,”
according
to
Shah.
He
added
that
talkative
people
could
let
secrets
slip
out
(泄露).
But
this
doesn’t
mean
that
it
is
a
good
idea
only
to
share
secrets
with
quiet
people.
A
quiet
person
may
be
someone
who
keeps
everything
inside.
To
tell
such
a
person
a
secret
may
cause
them
stress,
and
make
them
talk
about
the
secret.
Shah
said
that
to
judge
whether
to
tell
someone
a
secret,
you’d
better
put
yourself
in
their
position.
Think
about
how
you
would
feel
to
be
told
that
you
mustn’t
give
the
information
away.
Shah
also
recommended
that
if
you
accidentally
give
up
someone’s
secret
you
should
come
clean
about
it.
Let
the
person
know
that
their
secret
isn’t
so
secret
anymore.
13.
What
does
underlined
words
“spill
the
beans”
mean?
A.
Cut
up
beans.
B.
Burst
into
laughter.
C.
Let
out
the
secret.
D.
Keep
the
words.
14.
What
did
researchers
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame
discover
about
secret-keeping?
A.
It
can
help
promote
friendships
between
people.
B.
It
can
result
in
mental
and
physical
problems.
C.
It
can
result
in
a
sense
of
distrust
between
friends.
D.
It
can
harm
relationships
between
friends.
15.
What
is
the
main
message
of
Paragraph
5?
A.
It’s
not
a
good
idea
to
share
your
secrets
with
others.
B.
It’s
better
to
share
your
secrets
with
quiet
people.
C.
Quiet
people
suffer
less
stress
from
keeping
secrets.
D.
Talkative
people
are
unlikely
to
keep
secrets.
16.
What
does
Shah
suggest
people
do
if
they
give
away
someone’s
secret
by
accident?
A.
Buy
the
person
a
gift
as
an
apology.
B.
Stay
away
from
the
person.
C.
Exchange
a
new
secret
with
the
person.
D.
Tell
the
affected
person
what
happened.
D
A
joint
research
team
recently
have
developed
a
new
electronic
skin
that
is
similar
to
human
skin
in
strength,
durability(耐久性)
and
sensitivity.
The
skin
or
e-skin
may
play
an
important
role
in
next-generation
personalized
medicine,
soft
robotics
and
artificial
intelligence.
“The
ideal
e-skin
will
mimic(模仿)
the
many
natural
functions
of
human
skin,
such
as
sensing
temperature
and
touch,
accurately
and
in
real
time,”
says
leading
researcher
Yichen
Cai.
However,
making
suitably
flexible
electronics
that
can
perform
such
delicate
tasks
while
also
used
repeatedly
is
challenging,
and
each
material
involved
must
be
carefully
engineered.
Most
e-skins
are
made
by
putting
an
active
sensor
on
the
surface
that
attaches
to
human
skin.
However,
the
connection
between
them
is
often
too
weak,
which
reduces
the
durability
and
sensitivity
of
the
material;
otherwise,
if
it
is
too
strong,
it
won’t
be
flexible
enough,
making
it
more
likely
to
break
the
circuit.
“The
landscape
of
skin
electronics
keeps
shifting
at
a
remarkable
pace,”
says
Cai.
“The
discovery
of
2D
sensors
has
accelerated
efforts
to
turn
these
quite
thin
but
strong
materials
into
functional,
durable
artificial
skins.”
The
new
man-made
skin
built
by
the
researchers
could
sense
objects
from
20
centimeters
away.
It
could
further
make
a
quick
response
when
touched
in
less
than
one
tenth
of
a
second.
“
It
is
a
striking
achievement
for
an
e-skin
to
maintain
toughness
after
repeated
use,”
said
Shen,
“which
mimics
the
softness
and
rapid
recovery
of
human
skin.”
This
type
of
e-skin
could
monitor
a
range
of
biological
information,
such
as
changes
in
blood
pressure,
which
can
be
detected
from
movements
of
arms
and
legs.
This
data
can
then
be
shared
and
stored
on
the
cloud
via
Wi-Fi.
“One
remaining
problem
to
the
widespread
use
of
e-skins
lies
in
mass
production
of
high-resolution
sensors,”
adds
group
leader
Vincent
Tung
“
however,
the
latest
technology
offers
new
promise.
”
17.
What’s
the
feature
of
the
new
e-skin?
A.
It
can
store
information.
B.
It’s
quite
hard
and
tough.
C.
It’s
flexible
and
sensitive.
D.
It
can
replace
human
skin.
18.
Why
does
the
author
mention
“most
e-skins”
in
paragraph
3?
A.
To
stress
the
challenges
of
making
e-skins.
B.
To
introduce
the
popularity
of
e-skins.
C.
To
show
the
process
of
making
e-skins.
D.
To
compare
the
similarity
between
e-skins.
19.
What
can
the
new
e-skin
do?
A.
Adjust
the
blood
pressure.
B.
Recover
the
wounded
skin.
C.
Work
as
a
remote
controller.
D.
Sense
the
outside
temperature.
20
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
A
Breakthrough
in
Hi-tech
B.
Man-made
Skin,
Improved
C.
E-skin,
A
Promising
Business
D.
The
Widespread
Use
of
E-skin
第二节
七选五
(共
5
小题;每小题
2.5
分,满分
12.5
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
____21____When
you
are
asked
the
question,
did
you
have
an
answer
at
the
ready,
or
did
you
need
a
few
minutes
to
think
about
it?
We
all
have
dreams
of
becoming
something
great,
like
a
fireman,
a
teacher,
or
a
rock
star.
Well,
how
did
you
do?
Maybe
you
never
desire
to
be
what
you
set
out
to
be
or
said
that
you
would
become.
____22____
The
older
we
get,
our
tastes
change,
our
view
of
the
world
changes,
even
our
goals
change.
One
of
the
most
important
lessons
I've
learned
during
my
career
path
is
to
do
something
you
love
to
do.
I
feel
that
if
you
enjoy
what
you
make
a
living
at,
you
end
up
being
happy
in
more
ways
than
one.
_____23_____
While
no
job
or
business
is
perfect,
the
important
thing
is
to
enjoy
it,
even
learn
from
it.
If
you
are
unhappy
in
your
current
situation,
why
not
take
steps
now
to
change
it?
____24____If
you
are
already
there,
I
applaud
(鼓掌)
you.
If
not,
realize
that
it
may
take
some
time
to
figure
out
what
you
really
want
to
do,
and
even
more
time
to
actually
get
there.
That’s
all
right!
I
can
tell
you
from
experience
that
finding
and
doing
what
you
love
are
absolutely
worth
it.
All
of
the
research,
training,
and
hands-on
experience
have
made
me
a
stronger,
happier
person.
____25____You'll
be
happier
for
it.
Trust
me.
I
promise
you
will
never
look
back.
A.
But
then
again,
things
change.
B.
Do
what
you
love
and
love
what
you
do.
C
Life
itself
becomes
much
more
interesting
and
fun.
D.
Perhaps
you've
been
asked
the
question
some
times.
E.
You
must
have
met
with
such
situation
as
a
little
child.
F.
Maybe
you
will
find
that
the
new
job
is
more
suitable
for
you.
G.
Somewhere
out
there
is
a
job
or
business
that
is
perfect
for
you.
第三部分
完形填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once
a
father
and
son
went
to
the
Kite
Flying
Festival.
Seeing
the
sky
filled
colorful
kites,
the
young
son
was
so
excited
and
____26____
his
father
that
he
also
wanted
to
fly
a
kite.
____27____,
the
father
went
to
the
shop
at
the
park
and
bought
a
kite
and
a
roll
of
thread
for
his
son.
The
son
started
to
fly
the
kite.
Soon,
his
kite
reached
high
in
the
sky.
After
a
while,
the
son
said,
“Father,
it
seems
that
the
____28____
is
stopping
the
kite
from
flying
higher.
If
we
cut
it,
the
kite
will
be
____29____
and
fly
even
higher.”
So
the
father
____30____
the
thread.
The
kite
started
to
go
a
little
higher.
But
then,
slowly,
it
started
to
come
down.
____31____
it
fell
down
to
the
ground.
The
son
was____32____
to
see
this.
He
asked
his
father,
“Father,
why
did
it
fall
down?”
The
father____33____,
“Son,
the
thread
wasn’t
preventing
the
kite
from
going
higher,
but
it
was
helping
it
stay
higher
when
the
____34____
slowed
down
or
picked
up.
You
helped
the
kite
go
up
higher
in
a____35____
direction
through
the
thread.
And
when
we
cut
the
thread,
it
fell
down
without
the
____36____
you
were
providing
to
the
kite
through
the
thread.”
Hearing
this,
the
son
realized
his
mistake.
Sometimes
we
all
have
the
same
feelings
like
that
child.
We____37____
that
we
can
progress
quickly
and
reach
the
newer
heights
in
our
life
if
we
were
not
tied
up
with
our
family.
But
we
____38____to
realize
that
our
family,
our
loved
ones
help
us____39____
the
hard
time
in
our
lives
with
their
support
and
encourage
us
to
reach
higher
heights
in
our
life.
They
are
not
____40____
us
back,
but
are
supporting
us.
26.
A.
told
B.
advised
C.
reminded
D.
persuaded
27.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
However
D.
Therefore
28.
A.
thread
B.
air
C.
pressure
D.
gravity
29.
A.
light
B.
normal
C.
free
D.
smooth
30.
A.
hid
B.
broke
C.
put
away
D.
threw
away
31.
A.
Strangely
B.
Immediately
C.
Obviously
D.
Finally
32.
A.
surprised
B.
frightened
C.
curious
D.
unwilling
33.
A.
argued
B.
defended
C.
explained
D.
suggested
34.
A.
kite
B.
wind
C.
speed
D.
flier
35.
A.
different
B.
wrong
C.
regular
D.
proper
36.
A.
permission
B.
dependence
C.
support
D.
encouragement
37.
A.
feel
B.
request
C.
intend
D.
confirm
38.
A.
refuse
B.
fail
C.
mean
D.
manage
39.
A.
avoid
B.
accept
C.
experience
D.
survive
40.
A.
organizing
B.
influencing
C.
holding
D.
representing
第二卷
语言运用及表达
第一部分：语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking
Opera
is
a
form
of
traditional
Chinese
theater
that___41___(
appear)
in
Beijing
in
the
late
18th
century.___42___(combine)
music,
song,
dance
and
acrobatics
(杂技动作)
in
a
lively
and
colorful
display,
it
is
a___43___(
relative)
new
style
of
drama,
compared
to
other
types
of
Chinese
theater.
In
the
early
years
of
Peking
Opera,
all
the
actors
were
men,___44___
the
roles
of
women
played
by
young
boys.
The
stories
fell
into
two
main___45___(
category)
-wen,
or
civil
theater,
which
focused
on
love,
marriage
and
other
civilian
concerns,
and
wu,or
military
theater,
which
focused
on
the
theme
of
war
and
was
known
for
featuring
thrilling
stage
actions.
In
the
first
half
of
the___46___(twenty)
century,
the
most
famous
actor
of
Peking
Opera
was
Mei
Lanfang,___47___
played
a
key
role
in
popularizing
Peking
Opera
and
introducing
Chinese
theater
to
the
West.
Additionally,
Mei
also
took
the
bold
step
of
taking
on
female
students,
which
was___48___highly
risky
and
unconventional
step
at
the
time.
After
the
founding
of
the
People'
s
Republic
of
China,
Peking
Opera
performances,
which
dealt
with
contemporary
and
revolutionary
themes,
were
encouraged.
Despite___49___(
it)
ups
and
downs,
Peking
Opera
was
revived(复兴)
in
the
1980s
and
continues
to____50____(perform)
today.
第二部分：单词填空（10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语提示或开头字母，写出该单词的正确形式。
51.
The
young
man
was
________(推荐)
as
manager
of
the
big
company.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52.
I
was
lucky
to
be
chosen
to
________(参与)
in
an
exchange
study
programme.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.
No
matter
which
machine
he
________
(操作),
he
will
deal
with
it
carefully.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.
Faced
with
piles
of
difficulties,
he
wouldn’t
________(承认)
defeat.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.
On
weekends,
lots
of
students
will
do
some
________(义务性的)
work
at
the
local
community.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56.
My
friends
have
been
a
great
________
(安慰)
to
me
through
all
these
hard
times.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57.
It
is
generous
of
him
to
________
(捐赠)all
his
money
to
the
orphan’s
home.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58.
My
mother
________
________
________
(极想)
get
a
Chinese
dictionary.
Her
desire
was
satisfied
until
at
15.
(根据汉语提示完成句子）
59.
He
is
good
at
________
himself
________
(适应)
new
things
which
makes
me
admired.
(根据汉语提示完成句子）
60.
Taking
a
holiday
right
now
is
________
________
________
(不可能),
so
you'll
have
to
arrange
it
for
some
other
time.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
第三部分
书面表达
（满分35分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
61.
假如你是高中生李华,
上周在英国参加了你校组织的“文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：
1.
活动中的收获；
2.
难忘在Kelly家的美好日子；
3.
感谢她送你的英文小说。
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:文化交流周
Cultural
Exchange
Week
第二节
读后续写(满分
20
分)
62.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
At
noon
that
day
I
drove
back
to
my
house
after
the
performance.
Just
as
I
entered
the
living
room,
I
heard
a
gentle
sound
coming
from
the
bedroom
upstairs—it
was
the
sound
of
my
favorite
violin.
“Thief!”
I
dashed
upstairs.
Sure
enough,
as
expected,
a
boy
of
about
12
years
old
was
petting
my
violin.
The
boy
had
messy
hair
and
a
thin
face,
his
oversized
coat
seemingly
filled
with
something.
At
first
glance,
I
found
a
new
pair
of
shoes
missing.
It
seemed
that
he
was
surely
a
thief.
Then,
I
saw
his
eyes
full
of
fear
and
despair.
My
anger
was
immediately
replaced
by
a
smile,
I
asked,
“Are
you
Mr.
Ram’s
nephew,
Michael?
I’m
his
housekeeper.
Two
days
ago,
I
heard
his
nephew
living
in
the
countryside
will
come.
It
must
be
you.
You’re
really
like
him!”
On
hearing
my
words,
the
boy
was
first
astonished,
but
then
quickly
said,
“Has
my
uncle
gone
out?
I
think
I’d
better
first
go
out
for
a
walk
and
visit
him
again
in
a
while.”
I
nodded
and
asked
the
boy
who
was
preparing
to
put
down
the
violin,
“Do
you
like
to
play
the
violin
so
much?”
“Yes,
but
I’m
so
poor
that
I
can’t
afford
it,”
the
boy
replied.
“Then,
I
give
this
violin
to
you.”
The
boy
looked
at
me
questioningly,
but
he
picked
up
the
violin.
Going
out
to
the
living
room,
he
suddenly
saw
on
the
wall
my
huge
color
photo
I
performed
in
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
He
involuntarily
trembled
for
a
moment
and
ran
out
without
looking
back.
I
was
sure
that
the
boy
had
understood
what
happened
because
no
one
would
decorate
the
living
room
with
the
housekeeper’s
photo.
Paragraph
1:
A
few
years
later,
I
was
invited
to
be
a
judge
at
a
music
competition
of
senior
high
school
students.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
After
the
competition,
“Michael”
ran
to
me,
holding
a
violin
box.
