中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
B
(2a-2e)练习
一、检测------单词关
1
结果，后果
___________
2
百分之…
__________
3
在线（的）；联网（的）
_
4
电视节目；电视机
___
5
虽然；尽管；即使
___
6
以；凭借；穿过
7
头脑；心智
__________
8身体
_________________
9
这（那）样的；类似的
___
10
在一起；共同
________
11
消失；灭亡；死亡
______
12
作者；作家
_____
二、短语
13
在某人的空闲时间
_
14
向某人询问某事
15
百分之十五
_
16
一点也不；根本不
17
上网
18
感到惊讶
19
...的答案
20通过做某事
21
例如
22
做某事的最佳方法
23
作为娱乐
三、根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1.?—What’s
the
________(结果)
of
the
soccer
game
between
No.
2
Middle
School
and
Yu
Hua
Middle
School?
—2-1.
2.
There
are
different
kinds
of
________(电视机)
in
the
store.
3.
Joe
Smith
________(死亡)
in
2001
at
the
age
of
78.
4.
—Do
you
know
Mo
Yan?
—Sure.
He’s
a
great
Chinese
________(作家).
四.?根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
through,
percent,
although,
together
1.
________
I’m
tired,
I
must
go
on
working.
2.
Twenty
________
of
the
students
in
our
class
like
tennis.
3.
—Let’s
finish
the
work
________.
—Great!
With
your
help,
I’ll
finish
it
soon.
4.
You
can
know
a
lot
about
him
________
talking
with
him.
五.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.??戴尔周末根本不锻炼。
Dale
________
exercise________
________
on
weekends.
2.?我爷爷喜欢看游戏节目。
My
grandpa
likes
watching
________
________.
3.?琳达喜欢《小妇人》和《汤姆·索亚历险记》之类的书。
Linda
likes
books
________
________?Little
Women?and?Tom
Sawyer.
4.?我们很惊讶他们每天熬夜。
We
________
________
that
they
stay
up
late
every
day.
5.?大家都觉得锻炼对身心健康有益。
Everyone
thinks
exercise
is
healthy
________
________
________
and
________.?
6.?我的电脑坏了，所以我不能上网。
My
computer
isn’t
working,
so
I
can’t
________
________.
六、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Luke,
it's
time
for
lunch.
B:
Yes,
but
I'm
not
hungry
at
all,
Leo.
(1)________
A:
Really?
I'm
hungry
because
I
didn't
have
breakfast
...
I
want
to
order
a
takeaway
(外卖食物)
online.
B:
(2)________
A:
A
hamburger,
a
Coke
and
some
fried
chicken.
I
like
them
and
I
usually
have
them
for
lunch.
B:
They're
delicious,
but
they're
unhealthy.
(3)________
You
should
eat
lots
of
fruit
and
vegetables
every
day.
Also,
you
should
drink
milk.
A:
(4)________
B:
I
think
you
have
bad
eating
habits.
A:
(5)________
I
should
change
(改变)
my
eating
habits
before
it's
too
late.
A.
You're
right.B.
What
about
you?C.
Try
to
eat
them
less.D.
You
look
so
healthy.E.
I
ate
a
big
and
healthy
breakfast.F.
Oh,
what
would
you
like
to
order?G.
But
I
really
don’t
like
them
very
much.
参考答案：
一、1
result,
2
percent,
3
online,
4
television,
5
although,
6
through,
7
mind,
8
body,
9
such,
10
together,
11
die,
12
writer
二．13
in
one’s
free
time,
14
ask
sb.
about
sth.,
15
fifteen
percent
(of),
16
not...at
all,
17
go
online,
18
be
surprised,
19
the
answers
to...,
20
by
doing
sth.,
21
such
as
22
the
best
way
to
do
sth.,
23
for
fun
三.
1.
result
?
2.
televisions?
3.
died?
4.
writer?
四.
1.
Although?
2.
percent?
3.
together
4.
through?
五.
1.
doesn’t;
at
all?
2.
game
shows?
3.
such
as
4.
are
surprised?
5.
for
the
mind;
body
6.
go
online
六、EFCGA?
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共51张PPT)
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Period(Four)
Section
B(2a-2e)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Objectives
1.
To
read
and
understand
the
article
regarding
the
free
time
activities
of
No.
5
High
School
students
2.
To
understand
and
learn
to
describe
the
pie
charts
3.
To
learn
some
new
words
and
useful
expressions
television
n.
结果；后果
/r?'z?lt/
result
n.
百分之……
/p?(r)'sent/
percent
(=per
cent)
在线(的);联网(的)
adj.&
adv.
online
n.电视节目；
电视机
/'tel?v??n/
/
?n'la?n/
/
ɑ:n'la?n/
'
'
New
words
body
conj.
虽然；尽管；
即使
/?:l'???/
although
prep.以；凭借；穿过
/θru:/
through
n.头脑；心智
/ma?nd/
mind
n.身体
/'b?di/，/'bɑ:di/
writer
adj.&
pron.
这样的；
那样的；类似的
/s?t?/
such
例如；像……这样
such
as
adv.在一起；共同
/t?'ɡe??(r)/
together
v.消失；灭亡；死亡
/da?/
die
n.作者；作家
/'ra?t?(r)/
junk
food
例如；像……一样
such
as
垃圾食品
less
than
……的答案
good
/bad
habits
少于
the
answer
to
好/坏习惯
Phrases
review
How
often
do
you
…?
Revision
I
sleep
eight
hours
every
night.
How
many
hours
do
you
sleep
every
night?
________
and
__________
are
_______
for
our
health.
good
Fruit
vegetables
Too
much
_________
is
_____
for
our
health.
bad
junk
food
How
can
we
be
healthy?
Exercise
often
and
eat
healthy
food.
Could
you
tell
us
some
healthy
food?
Well,
fruit,
vegetables,
milk
and
eggs.
Role-play
Pre-reading
2a
Rank
these
activities
according
to
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=least
often).
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
Do
a
survey
What
do
you
do
in
your
free
time?
Doing
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
or
watching
TV?
What
activities
do
you
think
are
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body?
n.
头脑；心智
n.
身体
2b
Read
the
article
and
complete
the
pie
charts
on
the
next
page.
What’s
the
passage
about?
It’s
about____
.
A.
what
No.5
High
School
students
do
in
their
free
time
B.
the
number
of
the
students
C.
use
of
the
Internet
D.
old
habits
方法指导：
文章中心句
一般可在标
题、文章开
头或末尾找到。
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
业余活动
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
百分之十五
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
用……来娱乐
至少
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
……的答案
虽然，尽管
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
“Old
habits
die
hard.”
So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!
健康的
例如
旧习难改
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
find
the
answer
to
the
questions
below.
1.
How
many
kinds
of
free
time
activities
are
mentioned（提到）in
the
passage?
__________________________________
2.
What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
____________________________________
Three.
The
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
Free
time
activities
Introduction
Exercise
Summary
Structure
Read
the
second
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
______
%
every
day
Exercise
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
no
exercise
20
15
20
45
______
%
3
-
4
times
a
week
10
______
%
every
day
Read
the
third
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
90
Use
the
Internet
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
85
13
2
Read
the
forth
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
Watch
TV
2c
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all?
_________________________________
_________________________________
2.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day?
_________________________________
_________________________________
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day.
Twenty
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all.
3.
How
often
do
most
students
watch
TV?
_________________________________
What
do
they
usually
watch?
_________________________________
4.
What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
_______________________________
Why?
__________________________________
Most
students
watch
TV
every
day.
They
usually
watch
game
shows.
It’s
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise.
n.
作者
5.
Do
you
think
the
students
in
No.
5
are
healthy?
_________________________________
Why
or
why
not?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
Because
most
of
the
students
use
Internet
or
watch
TV
on
their
free
time.
They
don’t
like
exercising.
It’s
unhealthy.
2d
According
to
the
article
and
the
pie
charts,
write
sentences
with
the
percentages
using
always,
usually
or
sometimes.
1.
90%:
__________________________
__________________________
2.
85%:
__________________________
__________________________
3.
45%:
____________________________
___________________________
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
4.
10%:
____________________________
____________________________
5.
13%:
____________________________
____________________________
6.
2%:
____________________________
____________________________
Ten
percent
of
the
students
often
use
the
Internet.
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
2e
Choose
one
of
these
free
time
activities
or
think
of
your
own.
Then
ask
your
classmates
how
often
they
do
this
activity
and
make
a
pie
chart.
1-3
times
a
week.
How
often
do
you
play
sports?
Every
day.
How
often
do
you
read
books?
How
often
do
you…?
Numbers
of
classmates
(总40)
1-3
times
a
week
4-6
times
a
week
every
day
20
10
10
play
computer
games,
read
books,
go
shopping,
draw
pictures,
play
sports
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
Play
sports
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
50
25
25
Healthy
/
unhealthy
lifestyle?
Mary
sleeps
eight
hours
every
night.
She
has
a
good
breakfast
and
she
exercises
every
day.
She
never
eats
junk
food.
Lucy
never
exercises.
She
doesn’t
like
fruit
or
vegetables.
She
eats
junk
food.
Healthy
/
unhealthy
lifestyle?
Jack
plays
tennis
twice
a
week.
He
eats
fruit
and
vegetables
every
day.
He
sleeps
nine
hours
every
night.
Healthy
/
unhealthy
lifestyle?
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
Eat
more
healthy
food
and
less
junk
food.
Try
to
exercise
every
day.
Everyone
must
sleep
8
or
9
hours
every
night.
Language
points
1.
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
percent
名词，“百分之……”
e.g.
我们班里80%的学生每天都锻炼。
Eighty
percent
of
the
students
in
our
class
exercise
every
day.
2.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
not
…
at
all
“一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。
e.g.
那个故事一点也没有趣。
他们根本不喜欢那次度假。
那位老人一点也不会用电脑。(翻译)
The
story
isn’t
interesting
at
all.
They
didn’t
enjoy
the
vacation
at
all.
The
old
man
can’t
use
the
computer
at
all.
3.
…
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
surprised
的用法
e.g.
我们队这个消息感到很意外。
我在这里见到你很意外。(翻译)
We
are
surprised
at
the
news.
I
am
very
surprised
to
meet
you
here.
surprised
adj.
惊奇的，意外的
be
surprised
at...
对......感到惊讶，后面可以跟
somebody,
something,
或
doing
something
be
surprised
to
do
sth.
做某事感到惊讶
be
surprised
that
+
从句
4.
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
although
连词，“尽管，虽然；即使”
e.g.
尽管天气很冷，但是我们还是去钓鱼了。(翻译)
We
went
fishing
although
it
was
cold.
注意：although引导的从句不能与but连
用，有although就没有but。
e.g.
尽管他离家很早，但是他还是迟到了。(翻译)
Although
he
left
home
early,
he
was
late.
5.
…but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
through
介词，“以，凭借”
e.g.
他通过报纸上的一个广告找到这份工作。
(翻译)
He
found
the
job
through
an
advertisement
in
the
newspaper.
through还有“穿过”之意。表示“从……内部过”。
e.g.
昨天他们穿过了森林。
(翻译)
They
went
through
the
forest
yesterday.
Summary
在空闲时间
询问某人关于某事
画画
上网
去野营
玩电脑游戏
做运动
例如；像……这样
百分之……的学生
in
the
free
time
ask
sb.
about
sth.?
draw
pictures?
go
online?
go
camping?
play
computer
games?
play
sports?
such
as?
...
percent
of
the
students?
一、选词填空。
—
How
do
you
usually
keep
healthy?
—
I
________
every
morning.
2.
I
_______
go
to
visit
my
grandma,
about
four
times
a
week.
exercise
often
often
never
exercise
health
do
one’s
homework
Exercise
3.
Don’t
eat
too
much
every
meal.
It
is
bad
for
your
________.
4.
—
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
—
I
often
________________
at
home.
health
do
my
homework
often
never
exercise
health
do
one’s
homework
二、汉译英。
1.
—你多久喝一次牛奶？
—我每天都喝。
—
How
often
do
you
drink
milk?
—
I
drink
milk
every
day.
My
mother
wants
me
to
drink
milk.
She
says
it’s
good
for
my
health.
2.
我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。她说它对我的健康有益。
3.
多读书对我们有好处。
It’s
good
for
us
to
do
more
reading.
4.
老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
The
teacher
doesn’t
want
us
to
eat
hamburgers.
5.
大声朗读对提高你的英语有好处。
Reading
aloud
is
good
for
improving
your
English.
Homework
Review
the
new
words
in
the
period.
Review
the
language
points
in
2b.
Work
out
the
exercise
on
the
students’
book.
谢谢
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