中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Section
B
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整
Tom
has
little
in
c______
with
Jack
.
There
are
too
many
people
in
the
subway
.
It’s
really
_______
.
The
winter
in
the
talent
show
will
get
a
good
p______
.
It’s
true
that
parents
play
an
important
r______
in
children’s
lives.
Can
you
give
me
an
e______
of
how
to
improve
speaking
skills
?
John
is
a
smart
boy.
He
always
has
c______
ideas
.
A
p_______
man
came
to
the
house
this
morning
,
begging
(乞讨)for
food
.
It
is
up
______
the
manager
(经理)
to
make
the
final
decision
.
I
am
very
hungry
.
Please
g______
me
something
to
eat
.
This
question
seems
easy
,
but
not
e______can
answer
it
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
He
has
______
in
music
and
he
is
really
________.
(talent).
They
_______
the
basketball
match
yesterday
and
they
were
_______(win)
.
You
shouldn’t
take
the
magic
show
too
______
(serious
)
,
because
it’s
not
true
.
I
________
(give)
Tom
a
model
plane
for
his
birthday
last
year
.
The
man
is
good
at
performing
magic
and
he
is
a
great
______
(magic
)
Her
friend
wants
to
be
a
______
(perform
)
when
she
shows
up
.
Our
school
life
is
colorful
and
we
take
part
in
all
_______
(kind)
of
activities
after
class.
It’s
always
interesting
to
watch
people
_______(show
)
their
talents
.
However
,
not
everybody
enjoys
_______
(watch
)
these
shows
.
Some
people
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
______
(make
)up
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
We
all
know
that
______
Great
Wall
is
______
longest
wall
in
the
world
.
A
the
;
the
B.
a;
a
C
.
the;
a
(
)
2.
I
couldn’t
remember
a
story
to
tell
the
children
,
so
I
_____
one
______
.
A
brought
;
out
B.
blew;
out
C.
made
;
up
(
)
3.
Everyone
should
have
a
chance
to
_____
their
talents
.
A
learn
B.
look
C.
show
(
)
4.
-Can
I
help
you
,
Sir
?
-It
will
be
my
daughter’s
tenth
birthday
.
I
want
to
_______
a
gift
for
her
.
A
share
B.
choose
C.
give
(
)
5.
I
enjoy
eating
fruit
,
______
bananas
,
apples,
pears
and
so
on
.
A
however
B.
instead
C.
such
as
(
)
6.
People
in
this
small
village
are
all
______
,
but
little
Bill’s
family
is
______
of
all
.
A
poor
;
poorer
B.
poor
;
the
poorest
C.
the
poorest
;
the
poorest
(
)
7.
The
way
of
learning
usually
plays
a
role
______
getting
good
grades
.
A
of
B.
with
C.
in
(
)
8.
Where
to
go
on
vacation
this
year
______
my
mother
.
A
is
up
to
B.
is
up
on
C.
up
to
(
)
9.
Eighteen
kids
died
in
the
school
bus
accident
.
It’s
____
one
that
I
have
ever
heard
of
.
A
a
very
serious
B.
a
more
serious
C.
the
most
serious
(
)
10.
He
_____
the
prize
_____
the
best
runner
this
year
.
A
made
;
on
B.
got;
about
C.
won
;
for
(
)
11.
Doing
some
outdoor
sports
_______
interesting
than
sleeping
at
home
.
A
is
much
more
B.
are
much
more
C.
are
more
(
)
12.
-Betty
doesn’t
do
well
in
math
,
but
she
is
talented
in
music
.
-Yes,
everyone
is
good
at
_______
.
A
everything
B.
something
C.
nothing
(
)
13.
I
think
Mary
dances
_____
,
but
Molly
dances
______
of
all
.
A
beautifully
;
beautifully
B
the
most
beautifully
;
beautifully
C
beautifully
;
the
most
beautifully
(
)
14.
The
party
was
a
great
_______
.
We
all
had
a
good
time
.
A
dream
B.
success
C.
problem
(
)
15.
-Congratulations
!
You
have
won
the
first
prize
in
the
photo
competition
.
-________
.
A
Thank
you
!
B.
Good
idea
C.
Of
course
.
IV
人民公园是人们周末的最好去处,有漂亮的花和树,最重要的是对游客免费。然而,有时候公园人太多有点拥挤。请根据信息完成下面的短文,每空一词。
Where
shall
we
go
?
People’s
Park
is
the
best
place
to
1.
________
on
weekends
.
There
are
a
lot
of
beautiful
trees
and
flowers
.
And
the
2.
_________
in
the
park
is
very
fresh
.
There
are
many
people
in
the
park
every
day
.
The
most
important
thing
is
that
it
is
free
3.
______
visitors
.
However
,
sometimes
it
is
kind
of
4.
______
because
of
too
many
people
.
There
are
some
sculptures
(雕像)about
heroes
.
Children
can
not
only
play
in
the
park
5.
_______
also
learn
some
knowledge
.
It’s
a
really
good
place
.
参考答案
1.
common
2.
crowded
3.
prize
4.
role
5.
example
6.
creative
7.
poor
8.
to
9.
give
10.
everyone/everybody
1.
talent
;
talented
2.
won
;
winners
3.
seriously
4.
gave
5.
magician
6.
performer
7.
kinds
8.
show
9.
watching
10.
made
1-5ACCBC
6-`10
BCACC
11-15
ABCBA
1.
visit
2.
air
3.
for
4.
crowded
5.
but
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Unit
4
Section
B
重点知识归纳
1
creative
adj.
有创造力的
create
v.
创造
eg
:
The
creative
singer
created
many
songs
.
这个有创造力的歌手创造了很多歌曲。
create
an
interest
in
....激发...的兴趣。
2
be
serious
about
...
对...严厉/认真
take
....seriously
认真对待...
3
perform
v.
表演
performer
n.
表演者
performance
n.
表演
eg
:Some
performers
performed
the
performance
.
一些表演者表演了这个表演。
4
upside
down
翻转的;
大头朝下的
5
talent
n.
才能;
天赋
talented
adj.
有天赋的;
有才能的
eg:
Who’s
got
talent
?谁是达人秀?
He
is
talented
in
singing
/has
a
talented
for
/in
singing
.他在唱歌上有天赋。
6
see
/watch/hear/find
sb
do
sth
/doing
sth
看见/听见/发现某人做某事/正做某事
7
common
adj.
公共的;常见的;
普通的
eg:
The
flower
is
common
in
China
.
这个话在中国时常见的。
English
is
a
common
language
.
英语是一个公共的语言。
have
....in
common
在...有共同之处
have
something
in
common
有共同之处
have
some
things
in
common
有一些共同之处
have
many
things
in
common
有许多共同之处
have
one
thing
in
common
有一点共同之处
have
nothing
in
common
没有共同之处
eg:
Jane
and
I
have
one
thing
in
common
.
简和我有一点共同之处
=I
have
one
thing
in
common
with
Jane
.
8
try
to
do
sth
尽力做某事
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth
尽某人最大的努力做某事
have
a
try
试一试
try
on
试穿
9
magic
n.
魔法
adj.
魔术的
magical
adj.
有魔力的
magician
n.
魔术师
10
so
on
等等(用于列举)
eg:
-What
subjects
do
you
have
in
your
school
?
在你的学校你有什么学科?
-We
have
English
,
math
,
Chinese
and
so
on
.
我们有英语,数学,汉语等等。
11
beauty
n.
美丽
beautiful
adj.
美丽的
beautifully
adv.
美丽地
eg
:
He
finished
the
work
beautifully
.
他很完美地完成了这项工作。
the
beauty
of
....
...
的美丽
eg
:
He
wants
to
feel
like
the
beauty
of
nature
.
他想感受大自然的美。
12
be
up
to
是...的职责;
由...决定
sth
be
up
to
sb
=
It’s
up
to
sb
to
do
sth
某事由某人决定,某事是某人的职责
eg:
It’s
up
to
you
=It’s
up
to
you
to
decide
.
它由你来决定。
eg:
Helping
you
with
English
is
up
to
me
=It’s
up
to
me
to
help
you
with
English
帮你学英语由我来决定。
13
role
n
.作用;
职责;
角色
play
a
role
发挥作用;
扮演角色
play
a
role
in
+n/pron
/doing
在(做)...中发挥作用/扮演角色
eg:Can
I
play
a
role
in
your
movie
?
我能在电影中扮演角色吗?
play
an
important
role
in
(doing)
sth
在(做)...中发挥重要作用
eg:
They
played
an
important
role
in
deciding
the
winner
.
他们在决定获胜者中起重要角色。
14
winner
n.
获胜者
win
v.
获胜
won
(过)
the
winner
of
...
...的获胜者
win
the
first
/second
prize
获一等/二等奖
eg:
Which
team
wins
the
first
prize?
那个队赢得一等奖?
15
make
up
编造;
虚构;
组成;
构成;
弥补;
化妆
eg:
Can
you
make
up
a
sentence
with
the
words?
你能用这些单词造个句子吗?
Nine
players
made
up
the
team
.九个运动员组成这个队。
make
up
one
mind
to
do
sth
=
decide
to
do
sth
=make
a
decision
to
do
sth
下定决心做某事
eg:
He
made
up
his
mind
to
learn
English
well
.
他下决心学好英语。
14
主动语态的主语是动作的发出者,被动语态的主语是动作的承受者。
主动语态:
主+谓语+宾语
被动语态:
主+be+动词过去分词+by+宾语
一般现在时被动语态:主+am/is/are
+动词过去分词+by
+宾语
一般过去时被动语态:主+was/were
+动词过去分词+by+宾语
eg:
He
plays
the
guitar
every
night
被动:
The
guitar
is
played
by
him
every
night
.
15
such
as
/like
+n/pron/doing
/n短语
例如
for
example
+句子
eg:
He
has
many
habits
.
For
example
,
he
can
draw
well.
他有许多习惯。比如,他能很好地画画。
16
poor
adj.
差的/贫穷的
rich
adj.
富有的
eg:
My
English
is
poor
.
我的英语是差的。
the
+adj.
代指一类人,做主语时,谓语动词用复数
the
poor
穷人
the
rich
有钱人
eg:
The
poor
don’t
have
much
money
.
穷人没有太多的钱。
17
be
fun
/interesting
to
do
sth
做起来是有趣的
eg:
The
book
is
fun
/interesting
to
read
.
书读起来是有趣的。
18
give
sb
sth
=give
sth
to
sb
把某物给某人
eg:
Can
you
give
me
some
information
about
the
movie
?=Can
you
give
some
information
about
the
movie
to
me
?
你能给我一些关于电影的信息吗?
19
crowded
adj.
拥挤的
crowd
v.
挤
n.
人群
be
crowded
with
挤满了....
eg:
The
bus
was
crowded
with
people
.
公交车上挤满了人。
crowd
into
挤入...之中
eg:
I
can
hardly
crowd
into
the
bus
.
我几乎不能挤入公交车。
a
crowd
of
一群....
eg:
There
are
a
crowd
of
sheep
on
the
farm.
农场上有一群羊。
20
enjoy
one’s
time
享受某人的时光
eg:
I
want
to
enjoy
my
school
time
again
.
我想再一次享受学校的时光。
21
There
is
something
for
everyone
at
Greenwood
Park
.
在绿木公园每个人都有适合自己的事。
22
a
big
plate
of
dumplings
.
一大盘的饺子
23
have
a
rest
休息一下
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