Module 3 My school Unit 3 Language in use 课件25张PPT

(共25张PPT)
英语（外研版）
七年级上册
English
Language in use
Module 3
My school
Unit 3
Language practice
There are thirty students in my class.
Are there computers on everyone’s desk
No, there aren’t.
Is there a map of the world
No, there isn’t.
How many students are there in your class
The library is on the left of the playground.
1
课堂导入
例句：
1. There is a book on the desk.
2. There are many students on the playground.
there be... 某处有某人(物)
There be 句型
There be 句型的构成形式一般为：
There is/ are ＋某物／人＋地点
它既可表示某地方有什么东西，也可以表达某地方有什么人。
否定形式是在be 后加not。
其疑问形式是将be 提至there 之前。
1. There isn’t a computer on the desk.
2. —Is there a computer on the desk
—Yes, there is. / —No, there isn’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句？
肯定句：There be (is/ are) + 名词 +地点.
否定句：There be + not + 名词 +地点.
一般疑问句：Be + there + 名词 +地点
Yes, there be.
/ No, there be + not.
How many ... 句型
How many +可数名词复数+ are there …
某地有多少……
There is / are+ 数量+ …
有多少……
特别提醒：
1. There be后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时， be就用is.后跟可数名词复数时， be就用are.
在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
在杯子里有一些牛奶。 There is some milk in the glass.
在我们班有四十位学生。There are forty students in our class.
2. There be后若跟一系列事物时，看第一个名词，第一个名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词时， be就用is。第一个名词是可数名词复数时，be就用are。如：
There is a book and two pens on the desk.
There are two pens and a book on the desk.
特别提醒：
3.some一般用于肯定句和肯定回答，any 用于否定句，疑问句和否定回答。
有some的肯定句变否定句，疑问句时some改为any
There are some offices in our school.(变否定句/一般疑问句)
There aren’t any offices in our school.
Are there any offices in our school
4. 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语 ”；当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语 ”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：There is a bird in the tree.
→What’s in the tree
There are some bikes over there.
→What’s over there
There is a little girl in the room.
→Who is in the room
A
B
C
E
D
on the left
on the right
between... and
behind
in front of
方位介词
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your school.
1 How many classrooms are there in your school
2 Is there a library in your school
3 Are there any science labs
4 How many students are there in your class
5 How many are boys and how many are girls
6 Are there any computers in your classroom
7 Is there a blackboard in your classroom
8 Where is the teacher’s desk
01
2
课堂活动
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1 Where is the office building
2 Where is the dining hall
3 Where is the playground
4 Where is the sports hall
5 Where is the science building
02
Now complete the passage.
This is a map of our school. (1) ______________ the gate is the office building and behind this is the (2) _________________. (3) _______ the classroom building is the library. The science building is (4) ___________ the dining hall and the (5) ___________. And behind the dining hall, the playground and the library there are (6) ________.
On the right of
classroom building
Behind
between
sports hall
trees
Complete the word map with the words and expressions from the box.
blackboard classroom office
science building sport hall
Remember! Write words you learn in a word map, like the one on the left.
Learning to learn
03
school
dining hall
library
book
computer
desk
office
classroom
blackboard
science building
sports hall
School age
In most countries around the world, children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old. Children in the UK go to primary school at 5, and go to secondary school at 11. They can’t leave school before they are 16 years old.
Around the world
Module task: Describing your school
Draw a map of your school.
Your school
04
Decide what to describe with help of the words from the box.
book classroom computer desk library office playground
05
Write about your school.
This is our school. On the left of... This is our library. It’s in front of... There are...
06
Welcome to my school. Our school is not a big
one. There are twenty classrooms. There are 1000
students. You can see the gym, the dining hall, the
library and the science lab in our school. Our
classroom is very clean. There are fifty students.
There are twenty girls and thirty boys. Our school is very nice.
A possible version:
3
课堂小结
1.We have learnt to use the structure“there be” and some prepositions.
2. We have learnt to write an article about your school.
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. Sixty and thirty is n_____.
2. Can you see a m__ of the world on the wall
3. I can’t see a__ students in the gym.
4. Helen’s sisters live in the tall b______ in New York.
5. I have some good friends. T____ names are Sue and Mary.
inety
ap
ny
uilding
heir
4
课堂训练
二、英汉短语互译。
1. 在……前面
2. 贴近；挨着
3. 餐厅
4. 理科实验室
5. 在桌子上
6. 在书包里
in front of
next to
dining hall
science lab
on the desk/table
in the bag
7. match…with
8. look around
9. talk with
10. around the world
与……匹配
环顾;向四周看
和……谈话
全世界;世界各地
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