Module 3 Sports.【重点语法】(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Module 3 Sports.【重点语法】(原卷版+解析版)
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Module
3
重点语法
(
教材重点语法知识链接及典例解读
)
一、形容词的比较级(II)
教材原句
①Nothing
is
more
enjoyable
than
playing
tennis.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。
②It
is
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter
because
the
days
are
short
and
the
weather
is
cold
too.冬天训练更加困难,因为白天短,天气也寒冷。
教材原句语法链接
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词变比较级时,在词前加more。
如:beautiful--more
beautiful,careful-more
careful
联想拓展
以-ly,-ed,-ing结尾的双音节形容词变为比较级时,通常在词前加more。
如:boring--more
boring,
worried-more
worried
典例解读
1.[四川成都中考]Jim
studies
better
than
Tom,
but
Tom
is
and
he
has
more
friends.
A.friendly
B.
more
friendly
C.the
most
friendly
解析
句意为:吉姆比汤姆学习成绩更好,但是汤姆(对人)更友好,他有更多的朋友。由句中的studies
better
以及more
friends可知空处要用形容词friendly的比较级more
friendly。
答案B
2.[吉林长春中考]Nothing
is
than
keeping
trying
if
you
want
to
achieve
your
dream.
A.
very
important
B.
more
important
C.the
most
important
D.
as
important
as
解析
句意为:如果你想实现你的梦想,没什么比坚持尝试更重要。由空后的than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选B项。
答案B
3.I’m
afraid
she’s
getting
even
________
(bad).
You
should
take
her
to
the
doctor
at
once.
【答案】worse
【详解】
句意:恐怕她的情况更糟了。你应该马上带她去看医生。even甚至更,修饰比较级,用以加强比较。bad糟糕的,其比较级是不规则变化worse;结合下文“You
should
take
her
to
the
doctor
at
once”,可知情况更糟,故填worse。
4.I’m
better
at
English
than
Alice.
But
I’m
______(bad)
at
tennis
than
her.
【答案】worse
【详解】
句意:我的英语比爱丽丝好。但我网球打得比她差。than比,是形容词比较级的标志;本句缺表语形容词,结合单词提示,be
bad
at表示“不擅长”,故应填bad的比较级形式。故填worse。
二、副词的基本用法和比较级
教材原句
①This
year
we
are
training
more
carefully.今年我们更加认真地训练。
②We
hope
to
play
well
so
that
we
have
more
fans
to
watch
the
matches,我们希望把球踢好,以便我们有更多的球迷观看比赛。
教材原句语法链接
1.含义
副词用来表示动作行为的方式、时间和场所等对形容词、动词和副词等在程度上加以描绘,真实生动地反映动作行为及所陈述事情的性质特征。
2.用法
成高一轻用变快体动调、形容词,其他融调介短语和句子,在句中作状语。
3.位置
①修饰形容词或其他副词时一般放在所修饰的形容词或副词之前。
The
boy
is
very
careful,这个男孩很认真。
②修饰谓语动词时,分两种情况:所修饰的谓语若只有行为动词,则副词一般放在行为动词之后;所修饰的谓语如果既有行为动词又有助动词,则副词往往放在助动词之后、行为动调之前。
He
can
never
speak
English
well他从来不能说好英语。
4.形容词变副词的规则
副调一般由形容词加y构成,只有少数是不规则变化。
如:bad-badly,
slow-slowly,
proud-proudly,careful-
carefully
5.副调的比较级
副词的比较级和形容词比较级的变化规则大致相同。
典例解读
1.[四川乐山中考]-I
can
hardly
see
the
words
on
the
screen.
-Well,
let's
go
and
take
the
front
seats
so
that
we
may
see
.
A.
clear
B.
clearer
C.more
clearly
解析
句意为:我几乎看不见屏幕上的字。哦,我们去坐前面的座位,以便我们可以看得更清楚。根据语境可知此处应用比较级;设空处修饰动词,应用副词形式,副词clearly的比较级为more
clearlyc
答案C
2.[贵州铜仁中考]-I
think
that
Jane
writes
as
as
Mike.
_
So
she
does.
A.
careful
B.
carefully
C.
more
careful
D.
more
carefully
解析
"A+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B"为比较句型,意为"A与B一样......”;此处修饰动词writes,故用副词原级。
答案B
3.—
Nick,
which
do
you
like________
(well),
basketball
or
football?

Basketball,
I
think.
【答案】better
【详解】
句意:——尼克,你更喜欢篮球还是足球?
——我想是篮球吧。
根据“basketball
or
football”可知,这是两者之间的比较,因此用比较级。well的比较级为better。故填better。
4.
you
work,
you
will
succeed.
A.The
harder;
the
easier
B.The
more
hardly;
the
easier
C.The
harder;
the
more
easily
D.The
more
hardly;
the
more
easily
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:你越努力工作,你越容易成功。
A.
The
harder;
the
easier越努力,越简单;B.
The
more
hardly;
the
easier越几乎不,越简单;C.
The
harder;
the
more
easily越努力,越容易;D.
The
more
hardly;
the
more
easily越几乎不,越容易。第一空修饰动词work,用hard。第二空修饰动词succeed,用副词easily。故选C。
【点睛】
本题中注意hard本身即是形容词,可以修饰名词;也是副词,可以修饰动词。hardly是几乎不的意思,学生很容易把它认为是hard的副词形式,这是比较容易出错的。
一、单项选择
1.—How
many
mistakes
can
I
make,
sir?
—________.
A.The
less;
the
better
B.More;
better
C.The
fewer;
the
better
D.Fewer;
better
2.If
there
are_______
people
driving,
there
will
be
________pollution.
A.less;
less
B.less;
fewer
C.fewer;
less
D.fewer;
fewer
3.There
will
be
________
tall
buildings
and
________air
pollution
in
the
city.
A.fewer,
fewer
B.more,
less
C.less,
fewer
D.less,
more
4.Mike
is
a
member
of
our
school
basketball
team.
He
is
much
______
than
me.
A.better
at
play
B.better
at
playing
C.the
best
at
play
5.The
population
of
China
is
than
that
of
Australia.
A.smaller
B.larger
C.less
D.large
6.My
life
will
be
_____better
than
it
is
now.
A.much
B.a
lot
of
C.a
few
D.more
7.Now
the
air
in
our
hometown
is
_____
than
it
was
before,
and
we
must
do
something
for
that.
A.much
better
B.much
bad
C.much
good
D.much
worse
8.Sometimes
walking
is
much
_______
than
driving
during
the
busy
traffic
time.
A.fast
B.faster
C.slow
D.slower
9.Her
room
is
__________
than
__________.
A.biger;
your
B.bigger;
your
C.biger;
yours
D.bigger;
yours
10.The
population
of
Shanghai
is
than
of
Nanjing.
A.more;
that
B.more;
it
C.larger;
that
D.larger;
it
11.The
doctor
asked
my
father
to
eat
______fruit
and
drink
______
coffee.
A.more;
less
B.fewer;
more
C.less;
fewer
D.fewer;
less
12.—Who’s
_____,
Tom
or
Tim?
—Tom
is.
A.quieter
B.healthy
C.worst
D.best
13.—Roger
Federer
is
a
great
tennis
players.
—I
couldn't
agree
more.
I
think
no
one
else
plays
________.
A.good
B.worse
C.better
D.best
14.The
____
you
eat,
the
____
you
will
be.
A.more
healthily,
more
healthily
B.more
healthily,
healthier
C.healthier,
more
healthily
15.The
_______
you
work
at
your
lessons,
the
_______
experience
you
will
get.
A.more
hardly;
more
B.harder;
much
C.harder;
more
16.We
can
take
care
of
pet
dogs
________
in
large
open
spaces
than
in
small
spaces.
A.more
easily
B.the
most
easily
C.easily
D.easy
17.—Do
you
think
Hua
Chenyu
sings
as
______
as
Wang
Feng
in
the
show
I
Am
a
Singer?
—No,
I
don’t
think
so.
I
think
Hua
Chenyu
sings
______.
A.good,
better
B.better,
well
C.well,
better
D.good,
well
18.Lisa
is
a
hard-working
student,
but
Shirley
works
even
__________
than
she
does.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the
hardest
19.—What
do
you
think
of
your
teacher?
—He
is
great.
No
one
teaches
in
our
school.
A.good
B.better
C.best
20.—Peter,
which
do
you
like
___________,
e-books
or
paper
books?
—Both
give
me
the
pleasure
of
reading.
A.well
B.best
C.better
D.the
best
21.Jack
works
_________than
any
other
student
in
my
class.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the
hardest
22.No
one
plays
basketball
__________
than
him
in
China.
He
is
the
best.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
23.﹣Maling's
Chinese
isn't
so____as
Wangming's.
﹣I
know
them
very
much,
But
now
Maling
studies____than
Wangming
does.
A.good;
harder
B.good;
hard
C.better;
harder
D.better;better
二、将所给单词连成句子
24.friend,
is
,popular,
than,
more,
my,
me
__________________________________________________________________.
Module
3
重点语法
(
教材重点语法知识链接及典例解读
)
一、形容词的比较级(II)
教材原句
①Nothing
is
more
enjoyable
than
playing
tennis.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。
②It
is
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter
because
the
days
are
short
and
the
weather
is
cold
too.冬天训练更加困难,因为白天短,天气也寒冷。
教材原句语法链接
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词变比较级时,在词前加more。
如:beautiful--more
beautiful,careful-more
careful
联想拓展
以-ly,-ed,-ing结尾的双音节形容词变为比较级时,通常在词前加more。
如:boring--more
boring,
worried-more
worried
典例解读
1.[四川成都中考]Jim
studies
better
than
Tom,
but
Tom
is
and
he
has
more
friends.
A.friendly
B.
more
friendly
C.the
most
friendly
解析
句意为:吉姆比汤姆学习成绩更好,但是汤姆(对人)更友好,他有更多的朋友。由句中的studies
better
以及more
friends可知空处要用形容词friendly的比较级more
friendly。
答案B
2.[吉林长春中考]Nothing
is
than
keeping
trying
if
you
want
to
achieve
your
dream.
A.
very
important
B.
more
important
C.the
most
important
D.
as
important
as
解析
句意为:如果你想实现你的梦想,没什么比坚持尝试更重要。由空后的than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选B项。
答案B
3.I’m
afraid
she’s
getting
even
________
(bad).
You
should
take
her
to
the
doctor
at
once.
【答案】worse
【详解】
句意:恐怕她的情况更糟了。你应该马上带她去看医生。even甚至更,修饰比较级,用以加强比较。bad糟糕的,其比较级是不规则变化worse;结合下文“You
should
take
her
to
the
doctor
at
once”,可知情况更糟,故填worse。
4.I’m
better
at
English
than
Alice.
But
I’m
______(bad)
at
tennis
than
her.
【答案】worse
【详解】
句意:我的英语比爱丽丝好。但我网球打得比她差。than比,是形容词比较级的标志;本句缺表语形容词,结合单词提示,be
bad
at表示“不擅长”,故应填bad的比较级形式。故填worse。
二、副词的基本用法和比较级
教材原句
①This
year
we
are
training
more
carefully.今年我们更加认真地训练。
②We
hope
to
play
well
so
that
we
have
more
fans
to
watch
the
matches,我们希望把球踢好,以便我们有更多的球迷观看比赛。
教材原句语法链接
1.含义
副词用来表示动作行为的方式、时间和场所等对形容词、动词和副词等在程度上加以描绘,真实生动地反映动作行为及所陈述事情的性质特征。
2.用法
成高一轻用变快体动调、形容词,其他融调介短语和句子,在句中作状语。
3.位置
①修饰形容词或其他副词时一般放在所修饰的形容词或副词之前。
The
boy
is
very
careful,这个男孩很认真。
②修饰谓语动词时,分两种情况:所修饰的谓语若只有行为动词,则副词一般放在行为动词之后;所修饰的谓语如果既有行为动词又有助动词,则副词往往放在助动词之后、行为动调之前。
He
can
never
speak
English
well他从来不能说好英语。
4.形容词变副词的规则
副调一般由形容词加y构成,只有少数是不规则变化。
如:bad-badly,
slow-slowly,
proud-proudly,careful-
carefully
5.副调的比较级
副词的比较级和形容词比较级的变化规则大致相同。
典例解读
1.[四川乐山中考]-I
can
hardly
see
the
words
on
the
screen.
-Well,
let's
go
and
take
the
front
seats
so
that
we
may
see
.
A.
clear
B.
clearer
C.more
clearly
解析
句意为:我几乎看不见屏幕上的字。哦,我们去坐前面的座位,以便我们可以看得更清楚。根据语境可知此处应用比较级;设空处修饰动词,应用副词形式,副词clearly的比较级为more
clearlyc
答案C
2.[贵州铜仁中考]-I
think
that
Jane
writes
as
as
Mike.
_
So
she
does.
A.
careful
B.
carefully
C.
more
careful
D.
more
carefully
解析
"A+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B"为比较句型,意为"A与B一样......”;此处修饰动词writes,故用副词原级。
答案B
3.—
Nick,
which
do
you
like________
(well),
basketball
or
football?

Basketball,
I
think.
【答案】better
【详解】
句意:——尼克,你更喜欢篮球还是足球?
——我想是篮球吧。
根据“basketball
or
football”可知,这是两者之间的比较,因此用比较级。well的比较级为better。故填better。
4.
you
work,
you
will
succeed.
A.The
harder;
the
easier
B.The
more
hardly;
the
easier
C.The
harder;
the
more
easily
D.The
more
hardly;
the
more
easily
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:你越努力工作,你越容易成功。
A.
The
harder;
the
easier越努力,越简单;B.
The
more
hardly;
the
easier越几乎不,越简单;C.
The
harder;
the
more
easily越努力,越容易;D.
The
more
hardly;
the
more
easily越几乎不,越容易。第一空修饰动词work,用hard。第二空修饰动词succeed,用副词easily。故选C。
【点睛】
本题中注意hard本身即是形容词,可以修饰名词;也是副词,可以修饰动词。hardly是几乎不的意思,学生很容易把它认为是hard的副词形式,这是比较容易出错的。
一、单项选择
1.—How
many
mistakes
can
I
make,
sir?
—________.
A.The
less;
the
better
B.More;
better
C.The
fewer;
the
better
D.Fewer;
better
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——我能犯多少错,先生?——越少越好。
考查词义辨析和比较级的用法。结合常识,犯的错误越少越好,用“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构表示。less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词。根据“How
many
mistakes
can
I
make,
sir?”可知,此处修饰可数名词,所以用fewer。故选C。
2.If
there
are_______
people
driving,
there
will
be
________pollution.
A.less;
less
B.less;
fewer
C.fewer;
less
D.fewer;
fewer
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:如果有更少的人开车,就会有更少的污染。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是更少的人和更少的污染,人是一个复数名词,所以要用few来修饰,更少的人就要few的比较级fewer,而污染pollution是不可数名词,所以用little修饰,比较级用less,所以本题选择C。
【点睛】
形容词比较级的用法要注意。有些题目中会有明显的比较级的标志词than,而有些题目中并没有标志词,需要根据句意来理解。比如本题中虽然没有标志词,但是表达的意思却是比较的,所以句子中用的是比较级。还要注意形容词修饰的是可数名词还是不可数名词,然后确定相对应的比较级。
3.There
will
be
________
tall
buildings
and
________air
pollution
in
the
city.
A.fewer,
fewer
B.more,
less
C.less,
fewer
D.less,
more
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这座城市将有更多的高楼和更少的空气污染。
fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;
more
更多的;less更少的,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义。根据tall
buildings可知,在城市里有更多的建筑物,这里用more来修饰;第二空是有更少的污染,air
pollution是不可数名词,这里用less修饰。根据题意,故选B。
4.Mike
is
a
member
of
our
school
basketball
team.
He
is
much
______
than
me.
A.better
at
play
B.better
at
playing
C.the
best
at
play
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:迈克是我们学校篮球队的队员。他比我打得好得多。
根据be
good
at+doing
擅长于做……,句中有much和than,所以要用比较级,good
的比较级是better,故选B。
5.The
population
of
China
is
than
that
of
Australia.
A.smaller
B.larger
C.less
D.large
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:中国的人口数比澳大利亚多。
考查形容词比较级。A.
smaller比较小;B.
larger比较大;C.
less较少;D.
large大的,根据than可知,这是The
population
of
China和that
of
Australia两者之间的比较,应该用形容词的比较级形式:又因为比较的是人口数目的多,“中国人口数目多”,所以用形容词large的比较级larger,意思是较多的,故选B。
【点睛】
对population的试题,应注意以下几点:
1.
其前不能用数词修饰,也不能与many,few之类的词连用,指人口“多、少”用large,small;表示“某地拥有多少人口”,一般用“have
a
population
of+基数词”。
The
population
of
this
city
is
very
large.
中国现有13多亿人口。
China
has
a
population
of
more
than
thirteen
hundred
million
now.
2.
问某地的人口数,通常用what
或how
large。
What/How
large
is
the
population
of
Europe?
欧洲有多少人口?
3.
population指“人口”总称,是集合名词,常用单数。作主语时其谓语动词可以用单数,侧重整体;也可用复数,侧重个体。
Half
the
world’s
population
doesn’t
get
enough
to
eat.
世界有一半人口没有足够的食物吃。
One
third
of
the
population
here
are
workers.这里三分之一的人是工人。
6.My
life
will
be
_____better
than
it
is
now.
A.much
B.a
lot
of
C.a
few
D.more
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:我的生活会比现在好多了。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。A.
much比……得多,修饰形容词比较级;B.
a
lot
of很多的……,后接名词;C.
a
few一些,后接可数名词;D.
more更多的,构成多音节形容词比较级;空格在形容词比较级前,判断填much修饰形容词比较级,故选A。
【点睛】
本题要注意区别much和more在比较级中不同的作用:much和
a
lot
可以修饰形容词的比较级,意为“比……得多”;more是用来构成多音节形容词的比较级。
7.Now
the
air
in
our
hometown
is
_____
than
it
was
before,
and
we
must
do
something
for
that.
A.much
better
B.much
bad
C.much
good
D.much
worse
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:现在家乡的空气比以前差多了,我们必须做点什么了。
考查形容词比较级。A.
much
better好得多;B.
much
bad无此用法;C.
much
good无此用法;D.
much
worse差得多。根据后文的than,可知用比较级,且much不修饰原级,可知BC用法错误,排除;根据后文we
must
do
something
for
that,可知是状况不好,故选D。
【点睛】
常见的修饰比较级的词有:much,
far,
even,
a
lot,
a
little。
8.Sometimes
walking
is
much
_______
than
driving
during
the
busy
traffic
time.
A.fast
B.faster
C.slow
D.slower
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:有时在交通拥挤的时候,走路比开车更快。
考查形容词辨析及形容词的比较级。A.
fast快的;B.
faster更快的;C.
slow慢的;D.
slower更慢的。根据常识可知高峰期的时候走路可能比开车更快,排除CD;结合空前much及空后than可知此处用比较级,排除A。故选B。
9.Her
room
is
__________
than
__________.
A.biger;
your
B.bigger;
your
C.biger;
yours
D.bigger;
yours
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:她的房间比你的房间大。
根据第一个空后面的than可知,应该用形容词的比较级形式,big意为“大的”比较级形式是bigger,排除A和C,由主语Her
room可知,是比你的房间大,要用名词性物主代词yours,意为“你的房间”,排除B,故答案选D。
10.The
population
of
Shanghai
is
than
of
Nanjing.
A.more;
that
B.more;
it
C.larger;
that
D.larger;
it
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:上海的人口比南京多。
考查形容词比较级、指示代词。指“人口的多少”的修饰词可以是small、big、large,所以排除A、B;根据than的比较级判断空格1用比较级;在比较级结构中,用that指代与上文相同的比较对象;故选C。
【点睛】
本题解答时要注意,it指代上文提到的同一个单数名词;that用于比较结构中,指代与上文相同的单数的比较对象。
11.The
doctor
asked
my
father
to
eat
______fruit
and
drink
______
coffee.
A.more;
less
B.fewer;
more
C.less;
fewer
D.fewer;
less
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:医生要求我父亲多吃水果,少喝咖啡。
考查比较级辨析。more更多的,修饰复数名词或不可数名词;less少量的,修饰不可数名词,表否定;fewer少量的,修饰复数名词,表否定。fruit泛指“水果”时是不可数名词,coffee(咖啡)也是不可数名词,都不可用fewer修饰。根据上文“The
doctor
asked
my
father
to
eat医生要求我父亲”可知是多吃水果,少喝咖啡,故选A。
12.—Who’s
_____,
Tom
or
Tim?
—Tom
is.
A.quieter
B.healthy
C.worst
D.best
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——谁更安静,Tom还是Tim?——Tom更安静。
考查形容词的比较级。quieter更安静的,形容词比较级;healthy健康的,形容词原级;worst最糟糕的,形容词最高级;best最好的,形容词最高级。根据题干中“Who’s
_____,
Tom
or
Tim?”可知此处选择疑问句,问两者“谁更……”,用比较级符合题意。故选A。
13.—Roger
Federer
is
a
great
tennis
players.
—I
couldn't
agree
more.
I
think
no
one
else
plays
________.
A.good
B.worse
C.better
D.best
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——罗杰·费德勒是一位伟大的网球运动员。——我非常同意。我认为没有人比他打得更好了。
考查副词比较级。good好的,形容词;worse更差的,是bad或badly的比较级;better更好的,是good或well的比较级;best最好,是最高级。根据句意可知,这里把“其他人”与罗杰·费德勒相比,应用比较级,排除A和D;再根据句意“I
couldn’t
agree
more”可知,说话人觉得罗杰·费德勒是一个很棒的网球运动员,B选项意思不对,故选C。
14.The
____
you
eat,
the
____
you
will
be.
A.more
healthily,
more
healthily
B.more
healthily,
healthier
C.healthier,
more
healthily
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:你吃得越健康,你就会更健康。
考查形容词比较级。more
healthily更健康地,副词比较级;healthier更健康的,形容词比较级。这句话使用了句型the
+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,两个空都要用比较级形式。根据句子结构可知,第一个空修饰动词eat,应用副词;第二个空在be后作表语,应用形容词。故选B。
15.The
_______
you
work
at
your
lessons,
the
_______
experience
you
will
get.
A.more
hardly;
more
B.harder;
much
C.harder;
more
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:你越努力学习,你就会获得越多的经验。
考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…。根据“The

you
work
at
your
lessons,
the

experience
you
will
get.”可知句子是比较级的一个特殊用法,其结构是:the+比较级…,the+比较级…;表示“越……,就越……”;结合语境,hard“努力地”,其比较级是harder;much“多的”,其比较级是more。故选C。
16.We
can
take
care
of
pet
dogs
________
in
large
open
spaces
than
in
small
spaces.
A.more
easily
B.the
most
easily
C.easily
D.easy
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:我们在大的开放空间比在小的空间可以更容易照顾宠物狗。
考查副词比较级辨析。easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词。than比,是比较级句子的标志,CD两项分别是副词和形容词原级,可排除。设空处修饰前面动词词组take
care
of,需用副词比较级,B项是最高级,故选A。
17.—Do
you
think
Hua
Chenyu
sings
as
______
as
Wang
Feng
in
the
show
I
Am
a
Singer?
—No,
I
don’t
think
so.
I
think
Hua
Chenyu
sings
______.
A.good,
better
B.better,
well
C.well,
better
D.good,
well
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你认为在《我是歌手》这个节目中,华晨宇唱得和汪峰一样好吗?——不,我不这样认为。我认为华晨宇唱得更好。
本题考查副词。good好的,是形容词原级;better更好的,是比较级;well好地,是副词原级。第一空修饰动词sing用副词,根据as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样……”,此处用副词原级well。第二空根据I
don’t
think
so可知,我不认为他们两个唱得一样好,因此认为华晨宇更好,用比较级better。故选C。
18.Lisa
is
a
hard-working
student,
but
Shirley
works
even
__________
than
she
does.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the
hardest
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:丽莎是一个勤奋的学生,但是雪莉比她更勤奋。
考查副词的比较级。hard努力,勤奋;harder比较级;hardest最高级;the
hardest形容词最高级。根据比较级标志词“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
19.—What
do
you
think
of
your
teacher?
—He
is
great.
No
one
teaches
in
our
school.
A.good
B.better
C.best
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你认为你的老师怎么样?——他很伟大。在我们学校没有人教得更好。
考查副词的比较等级。good好的,形容词;better更好的,是比较级形式;best最好的,是最高级形式。分析语境可知此处表示没人比我们老师教得更好,应用副词比较级。故选B。
20.—Peter,
which
do
you
like
___________,
e-books
or
paper
books?
—Both
give
me
the
pleasure
of
reading.
A.well
B.best
C.better
D.the
best
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:—Peter,电子书和纸质书你比较喜欢哪个?—两个都给我阅读的快乐。
考查形容词比较级。well好地,副词;best最好,副词最高级;better更好,形容词或副词比较级;the
best最好,形容词或副词比较级。问句是一个选择疑问句,根据“e-books
or
paper
books”可知是两者之间比较,并且空为副词修饰动词,用副词的比较级。故选C。
21.Jack
works
_________than
any
other
student
in
my
class.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the
hardest
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:在我的班里Jack工作比其他任何一个学生都更努力。
考查副词比较级。hard努力地;harder更努力地,比较级;hardest最努力地,最高级;the
hardest最高级。根据句意和空后的than可知,这里表示将Jack与其他的学生进行对比,应用副词比较级形式。故选B。
22.No
one
plays
basketball
__________
than
him
in
China.
He
is
the
best.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:在中国,没有人打球比他更好,他是最好的。
A.
good好的;B.
well好地;C.
better更好;D.
best最好。根据than
him比他,可知,用比较级形式,故选C。
23.﹣Maling's
Chinese
isn't
so____as
Wangming's.
﹣I
know
them
very
much,
But
now
Maling
studies____than
Wangming
does.
A.good;
harder
B.good;
hard
C.better;
harder
D.better;better
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——马玲的中文不如王明的好。——我非常了解他们,但是现在马玲比王明学习更努力。
考查比较级辨析。as…as和…一样,用于同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形,better是形容词good的比较级,前空可排除BD两项。than比,用于比较级,后空需用比较级,可排除原形副词hard(努力地),故选A。
二、将所给单词连成句子
24.friend,
is
,popular,
than,
more,
my,
me
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】My
friend
is
more
popular
than
me
【详解】
句意:我的朋友比我更受欢迎。
friend朋友,可数名词单数形式;is是;popular受欢迎的,形容词;than比,形容词比较级的标志词;more更加;my我的,形容词性的物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格,在句中作宾语;整理之后可以看出,这里是含有形容词比较级的句子,句中的形容词是popular,是一个多音节词,比较级是在前面加more,故答案为My
friend
is
more
popular
than
me.
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