2021-2022学年人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section A （grammar-3a）课件（20张PPT）

Section A (Grammar-3c)
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
学习目标
重点语句:
1. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina？
No，she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
2. Does Tara work as hard as Tina？Yes，she does.
3. Who is smarter，your mother or your father？I think my
mother is smarter than my father.
形容词和部分副词的比较级
1. Julie / tall / you
Q: _______________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ______ than me.
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs______ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as you?
taller
Does Jack run as fast as Sam?
faster
3a
用单词和短语完成下面的练习。.
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q:_________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s___________ than me.
4. Paul / funny/ Carol
Q: _________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s ___________than Carol.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you?
more outing
Is Paul as funny as Carol?
funnier
1. Are you taller?
____________________________________
___________
2. Are you funnier?
___________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two
years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two
years ago.
Think of yourself two years ago. Write down how you are different now.
3b
3. Are you more outgoing?
___________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4. Do you study English harder?
___________________________________________________________
______________________________________
5. Do you sing better?
___________________________________________________________
—————
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now than I
was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study harder now than I did two
years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two
years ago.
1. 形容词的原级
形容词的原形。
2. 形容词的比较级
表示两者相比，一个比另一个更…，有比
较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。
形容词的原级和比较级
This tree is _____ than that tree.
She is ______ than before.
taller
thinner
Past Now
比较级
一、句子结构（1）:
1. 形容词比较级常用的句型结构 (A和B比较)：
A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B
e.g. I’m taller than you.
You are thinner than me.
This ruler is longer than that one.
2. 副词比较级常用的句型结构：
“A + 动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B”。
e.g.
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.
我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
Tina sings more loudly than Tara。
Tina 比 Tara 唱的更大声。
直接 + er
如： tall---taller
long--- short---
wild --- calm ---
quiet ---
不发音的e结尾: + r
如：nice---nicer
?large---
fine---
重读闭音节且只有一个辅音字母结尾，双写尾字母，再+er
如： thin---thinner
“热死（湿）大胖子和瘦子”?
hot(热) --- wet(湿)---
big(大) ---
fat(胖) --- thin(瘦)---
辅音字母+y结尾的，
去y + ier
如：funny---funnier
?heavy --- happy ---
多音节和部分双音节
+ more
如：outgoing---
more outgoing
?athletic---
serious ---
careful ---
beautiful ---
longer
shorter
wilder
calmer
quieter
larger
finer
hotter
wetter
bigger
fatter
thinner
heavier
happier
more athletic
more serious
more careful
more beautiful
二、形容词、副词比较级的变化规则:
不规则变化:
good / well – better – best
bad / badly – worse – worst
many / much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest/
furthest
1.表示A 不如B,否定句型:
not… so/as+形容词和副词原级+as…
He?is?not?so?/?as?excited?as?his??sister.
他没他妹妹那么兴奋。
Lily?did?not?ride?her?bike?so?/?as?slowly?as?an
? old?lady.? 莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。
?
一、句子结构（2）:
2.在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, far
still, a little,a bit来修饰, 表示“……的多”,
“甚至……”, “……一些”。
e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful
than before.
2) She’s a little more outgoing than me.
3) It’s a little colder today.
3.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来
越……” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋
形容词原级”形式。如：
It’s getting hotter and hotter.
The group became more and more
popular.
4. “Which / Who is + 比较级…？”
比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。如：
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?
Who is more outgoing, Mary or Kate?
5.在very,quite,so,too,后面加形容词和副词的原级
eg:He is very quiet.
Use the words to write questions and answers.
3a
1. Julie /tall / you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _______ than me.
2. Jack/ run/ fast / Sam
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _______ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as you?
taller
Does Jack run as fast as Sam?
faster
3. Your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ____________ than me.
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He’s _______ than Carol.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you?
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol?
funnier
一 将下列形容词变成比较级形式：
old→ fat→ young→ ugly→
high→ low→
light→ white→ sunny→ hot→
cool→
older
fatter
younger
uglier
higher
lower
lighter
whiter
sunnier
hotter
cooler
Exercises
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
{5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}difference，give，good，through，visit，though，always，free，make，wonder
I have a friend named Rachel. She is a very kind girl.She__1__helps others. Rachel has a special job—__2__ candles. However，she lives a poor and hard life，because she can't make much money__3__this job.
But Rachel never feels sad about it. She thinks that she can use candles to make others happy. When Rachel is __4__，she often uses old candles to make a new one. Rachel also draws some lovely pictures on the candles. In this way，her candles are__5__from the candles in the shops. Rachel usually__6__others one candle at a time.__7__ a candle is not expensive，Rachel thinks it is the best way to show her love and care to others.
Every time when someone__8__her home，Rachel would give him a candle. So as a friend of Rachel，I have lots of __9__candles at home. When I feel sad，I would light up(点燃) a candle. The yellow candle light(光) makes me feel much __10__．
1．________　2.________　3.________ 4．________　 5.________　
6.________ 7．________　8.________　9.________ 10．________