中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
language
in
use
基础篇
一、单项选择
1.
Do
you
want
_______
something
for
the
disabled
children?21
cnjy
com
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
to
do
D.
did
【答案】C
【解析】want
to
do
不定式作宾语。Want后面只接不定式。
2.
They
decided
______
to
the
cinema.
A.
not
to
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
to
not
go
C.
not
going
D.
going
not
【答案】A
【解析】decide
to
do否定，decide
not
to
do。decide后面只接不定式。
3.
—
Wow!
The
bag
is
so
heavy.
—
Let
me
_______
you.
A.
to
help
B.
help
C.
to
helping
D.
helping
【答案】A
【解析】let
sb.
do
省略to
的不定式。
4.
They
stopped
________,
but
there
was
no
sound.
A.
listen
B.
listening
C.
to
listening
D.
to
listen
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们停下来听，但
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)没有声音。stop
to
do表示停止手头上的事，去做另一件事。stop
doing
表示停下来现在做的事，却什么都不做。根据句子but
there
was
no
sound.
可知，但没有声音。说明他们是停止手头上的事，去听。没有听到声音。故选D。
5.
He
advised
me
_______
a
new
computer.
A.
to
buy
B.
buy
C.
buying
D.
bought
【答案】A
【解析】advise
sb.
to
do
建议某人做某事。不定式作宾语补助语。
6.
Don’t
make
children
_______
too
much
homework.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
do
D.
did
【答案】C
【解析】make
sb.
do
省略to
的不定式。不定式作宾语补助语。
7.
I
want
to
know
_______.
when
leave
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
when
to
leave
C.
leave
when
D.
to
leave
when
【答案】B
【解析】不定式的疑问式。疑问词+to
do
表示将来的动作。
8.I
heard
you
bought
a
new
MP4.
Can
you????????????
?
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?show
me
it??????????????????B.?show
it
for
me??????????????????C.?show
it
to
me??????????????????D.?show
it
me
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我听说你买了个
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)新MP4，你可以给我看看吗？show
sb.
sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.，把某物展示给某人，固定搭配，故选C。【出处：21教育名师】
9.—???????
have
you
lived
with
your
grandparents?
—About
three
years.
A.?How
many???????????????????????B.?How
long???????????????????????C.?How
much???????????????????????D.?How
often
【答案】B
【解析】句意；——你和你
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)爷爷奶奶住多长时间了？——大约三年。A.多少，提问可数名词复数数量；B.多长时间，提问时间段；C.多少，提问不可数名词数量；D.多久一次，提问频度。根据答语
About
three
years.可知问的是时间长度，故选B。
www-2-1-cnjy-com
10.
I
tried
to
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
baby
________
by
singing,
and
that
worked
well
at
last.21
cnjy
com
A．to
stop
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
cry
B．to
stop
crying
C．stop
to
cry
D．stop
crying
【答案】D
【解析】词语应用法。根据make…
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o…
可排除A、B两项。stop
doing
sth.是停止做某事，指停止做原来的事情，stop
to
do是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事情。根据句意可知是：让孩子不哭了，所以排除
11.—Why
not
go
to
Lao
She
Teahouse?
—???????????????
.
A.?It
doesn't
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)atter??????????????B.?Thank
you??????????????C.?Sorry
to
hear
that??????????????D.?Sounds
good
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——为什么不去老舍茶馆呢？
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——听起来不错。A.没关系；B.谢谢你；C.听到那个我很难过；D.听起来不错。why
not
do
sth.，为什么不做某事，表示建议，所以用sounds
good回答，故选D。
12.—I'm
sorry,
Miss
Green.
I
left
my
math
book
at
home.
2·1·c·n·j·y
—It
doesn't
matter.
Please
remember????????????
it
here
tomorrow.
A.?taking?????????????????????????????B.?to
take?????????????????????????????C.?bringing?????????????????????????????D.?to
bring
【答案】D
【解析】：句意：——对不起，格
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)林老师，我把数学书落在家里。——没关系，请记得明天把它带来。remember
to
do
sth.记得去做某事，事情还没有做；remember
doing
sth.记得做了某事，事情做了。根据句子可知带数学书这件事还没有做，所以用to
do不定式，故选D。
13.—What
did
Mrs.
Smith
say
to
you
just
now?
—She
asked
us
________in
the
river.
It's
dangerous.
A.?not
swim??????????????????????B.?not
to
swim??????????????????????C.?to
not
swim??????????????????????D.?don't
swim
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——史密斯太
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)太刚才对你说了什么？——她让我们不要在河里游泳，这很危险。ask
sb
not
to
do
sth，让某人不要做某
，
故选B。
14.Did
they
decided
______
the
job
_______
Joe?
A.?offer;
in????????????????????????B.?to
offer;
with????????????????????????C.?to
offer;
to????????????????????????D.?offer;
to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：
他们决定给乔提供
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)工作了吗？decide
to
do，决定做某事，故排除A和D选项，offer
sth
to
sb，给某人提供某物
，
故选C。
15.The
most
impor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)tant
thing
we
must
do
is
_______
animals
in
danger.
A.?save??????????????????????????????B.?to
save??????????????????????????????C.?for
save??????????????????????????????D.?to
saving
【答案】B
【解析】句意：
我们必须做的最重要的事情是挽救处于危险中的动物。谓语动词是is，不定式做表语
，
故选B
二、
用所给词的正确形式填空
1.
The
man
wishes
_________
(travel)
around
the
world.
2.
Would
you
like
_________
(visit)
the
Science
Museum?
3.
Please
let
me
_________
(finish)
the
report
first.
4.
Why
not
offer
_______
(help)
your
mother
with
some
housework?
5.—I’m
very
tired.
What
can
I
do?
—How
about
(
listen
)
to
music??
6.
I
won’t
spend
lot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
of
my
free
time
(
play
)
games
on
the
smartphone.?
7.
They
decided
_________
(pay)
nothing
for
the
terrible
meal.
8.
We’ll
learn
__________
(sing)
a
beautiful
English
song
tomorrow.
9.
Who
made
Little
Tom
_____
(do)
so
much
work?
10.
Our
Chinese
teac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)her
always
encourages
us
________
(read)
more
books.
11.The
crowd
_____________(cheer)when
the
hot-?air
balloon
rose
into
the
air.【版权所有：21教育】
12．This
___________
(actor)clothes
are
very
beautiful
in
the
movie.
13.
Our
city
_________
(name)
“Water
City”
several
years
ago.
14.
Mr.
Wang
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)asked
us
_________
(not
play)
in
the
busy
street
after
school.
15.
Yu
Hong
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
good
at
music
and
she
can
sing
English
songs
_________
(beautiful).
【答案】1.to
travel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
2.to
visit
3.finish
4.to
help
5.listening
6.playing
7.to
play
8.to
sing
9.do
10.to
read
1
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)1.cheered
12.actor’s
13.is
named
14.not
to
play
15.beautifully
三、同义句改写。
1．Lucy
gave
Jingjing
an
apple.
Lucy________
an
apple________
Jingjing.
2．My
mother
cooks
us
meals
every
day.
My
mother
________
meals
________
us
every
day.
3．The
hostess
offered
me
a
cup
of
coffee.
The
hostess________
a
cup
of
coffee________
me.
4．Please
pass
the
pen
to
her.
Please
pass
________
________
________.
5．Jenny
made
her
little
brother
a
kite.
Jenny
________
a
kite
________
her
little
brother.
6．Miss
Liu
often
buys
her
students
some
stories.
Miss
Liu
often__________
some
stories________
her
students.
【答案】1.gave
to
2.
coo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k
for
3.offered
to
4.her
the
pen
5.made
for
6.buys
for
注意：
有些动词可以接两个宾语，即指人的间
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)接宾语和指物的直接宾语，这两个宾语称为“双宾语”。结构为“及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”。有时还可用“及物动词+直接宾语+to/for+间接宾语”
结构来表达。
I
passed
him
a
bo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ttle
of
apple
juice.=I
passed
a
bottle
of
apple
juice
to
him.
我递给他一瓶苹果汁。
后接介词to
的动词有：give,
sho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)w,
pass,
lend,
take,
tell
等；后接介词for的动词有：buy,
make,
cook,
get,
sing,
read等;
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1.?这个故事使得人们开始思考社会。?(make
sb.
do)
【答案】The
story
makes
people
start
to
think
about
society.
2.?我们何不给他带一箱草莓？?(Why
don't
we
...
?)
【答案】Why
don’t
we
bring
him
a
box
of
berries?
3.?对于这位老人来说，京剧很容易明白。(it’s
+adj+
for
sb.to
do)
【答案】It
is
easy
for
the
old
man
to
understand
the
Bei
Jing
Opera.
4.?那个故事发生在一个小村庄。?(take
place)
【答案】The
story
took
place
in
a
small
village.
5.?你愿意让我帮你吗？?(Would
you
like
me
to
...
?)
【答案】Would
you
like
me
to
help
you?
提高篇
五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,
在空白处写出正确的单词,
每空限填一词。
??
?
Lao
She
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
pen
name
of
Shu
Qingchun.
He
was
born
in
1899.
At
the
age
of
19,
he
became
a
________(校长)
of
a
primary
school.
Six
years
later,
he
went
to
England
and
taught
Chinese
there.
He
wrote
the
famous
________(戏剧)
Teahouse
in
1957.
It
________(描述)
the
lives
of
________(普通的)
people.
It
tells
us
the
story
of
Wang
Lifa
and
his
________(顾客)
.
Lao
She's
plays,
________(小说)
and
short
stories
are
________(主要地)
about
people's
lives,
so
he
was
________(给……命名)
"the
People's
Artist".
Today,
you
can
find
his
books
in
Chinese
as
well
as
in
some
other
________(语言)
.
He
is
really
one
of
the
greatest
Chinese
writers
in
the
________(第二十)
century.
【答案】1.headmas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ter
2.play
3.described
4.commom
5.customer
6.novels
7.mainly
8.given
9.languages
10.twentith
六、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
he,
but,
alone,
love,
about,
catch,
two,
luck,
teach,
one
Hemingway
was
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
most
famous
writers.
He
was
born
in
America
in
1899.
His
father
was
a
doctor
and
(1)________
sports
very
much,
and
his
mother
(2)________
music.
Among
(在……当中)
the
six
children
in
the
family,
Hemingway
was
the
(3)________
oldest.
Hemingway
wro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)te
many
books
in
(4)________
life.?The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea?is
one
of
the
most
famous
(5)________.
It
came
out
in
1952.
The
book
is
(6)________?
a
fisherman.
He
is
an
old
man
and
fishes
(7)________.
People
think
he
is
a
man
with
bad
(8)________,
because
he
hasn't
got
a
fish
for
eighty-four
days.
Every
evening,
he
comes
home
with
his
empty
boat,
(9)________
the
old
man
believes
in
himself.
Then
on
the
eighty-fifth
day
the
man
(10)________
a
big
fish.
Although
he
meets
a
lot
of
trouble,
the
old
man
never
gives
up
(放弃).
【答案】1.
loved?
2.
taught?
3.
second?
4.
his?
5.
ones?
6.
about?
7.
alone?
8.
luck?
9.
but?
10.
catches
七、语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A
father
sat
at
his
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)desk
and
looked
at
his
bills
when
his
young
son
rushed
in
and
announced，“Dad,
because
today
is
1.________
birthday
and
you’re
40
years
old,
I’m
going
to
give
you
40
2.________
(kiss),
one
for
each
year!”
3.________
the
boy
started
making
good
on
his
word
(履行诺言),
the
father
4.________
(say),
“Andrew,
don’t
do
it
now.
I’m
too
busy!”
The
boy
soon
felt
silent
as
tears(眼泪)fell
5.________
his
big
blue
eyes.
6.________
(feel)
sorry,
the
father
said，
“You
can
finish
7._______
(late).”
The
boy
said
nothing
but
quietly
walked
away.
8._____________
(fortunate),
a
few
days
later
after
the
father’s
birthday,
the
boy
had
an
accident
and
died.
His
sad
father
was
very
sad
and
regretful.
Love
is
9.________
two-way
street.
If
we
don’t
receive
love,
our
life
will
lose
its
true
10.________
(mean).
Nothing
is
more
important
than
accepting
love
from
those
who
are
near
and
dear
to
us.
【答案】1.your
2.kisses
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)3.When
4.said
5.from
6.Feeling
(表示伴随动作)
7.later
8.unfortunately
9.like
10.meaning
八、语法选择
When
we
talk
1
teenagers
who
are
getting
2
now,
most
young
people
don't
agree.
Teenagers
say
they
are
growing
up.
They
can
have
part-time
jobs.
They
can
drive
cars.
And
they
can
even
get
3
when
they
are
a
little
bit
older.
Their
parents
say,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)"Our
children
are
very
good.
They
like
pop
music
but
they
play
it
in
their
own
rooms.
They
often
help
in
the
house.
You
know,
they
feel
4
sometimes
because
there
is
nothing
interesting
in
the
neighborhood.
No
clubs,
and
no
sports.
They
have
5
to
do."
A
teacher
say
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
that
he
believes
most
young
people
are
very
kind.
He
thinks
that
it's
not
bad
for
young
people
6
loud
music
because
it
can
give
them
lots
of
energy
and
make
them
7
.
Also,
a
lot
of
young
people
8
very
hard
at
school.
And
they
can
get
good
jobs
later.
Jerry,
a
9
boy,
said,
"I
have
passed
all
my
examinations
but
I
can't
get
a
part-time
job
10
the
elder
people
always
think
I'm
lazy."
In
my
opinion,
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lot
of
teenagers
are
very
nice.
They
belong
to
community
work
groups.
They
help
old
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eople,
and
volunteer
to
help
in
local
hospital
or
primary
schools.
1.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
to
D.
on
2.
A.
worst
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
worst
B.
more
and
more
C.
worse
and
worse
D.
more
worse
and
worse
3.
A.
marry
B.
marrying
C.
married
D.
to
married
4.
A.
bored
B.
boring
C.
be
boring
D.
be
bored
5.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
6.
A.
to
like
B.
to
liking
C.
liked
D.
likes
7.
A.
to
feel
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xciting
B.
feel
excited
C.
to
feel
excited
D.
feel
exciting
8.
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
work
D.
has
worked
9.
A.
fifteen-
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)year-old
B.
fifteen
year-old
C.
fifteen
years'
old
D.
fifteen
years
old's
10.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
but
D.
or
【答案】
ACCAB
ABCAA
【解析】
1.考查介词。Talk
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)about表示
"谈论"
；talk
with表示
"与某人谈论"
。此处表示
"当我们谈到青少年时"
，故答案为A。
2.考查形容词。
"比较级+and+比较
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)级"
表示
"越来越..."
，故排除AD；根据后文
"青少年不同意。他们能..."
，故答案为C。
3.考查动词搭配。结婚是get
married，故答案为C。
4.考查形容词。A表示
"感到无聊的"
，B表示
"令人无聊的"
，此处前有feel，排除CD，而且表示人感到无聊，故答案为A。
5.考查复合不定代词。根据前文邻居之间没有有趣的事可做，故答案为B。
6.考查It
is
+adj.+
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)for
sb.+to
do
sth.句型。由It
is
+adj.+for
sb.+to
do
sth.句型可知答案为A。
7.考查动词搭配和形容词。由make
sb.
do
sth.可排除AC，感到兴奋是excited，故答案为
B。
8.考查动词。前后文都是一般现在时，根据意思此处也为一般现在时，排除BD；主语是复数，动词用原形。故答案为C。21教育名师原创作品
9.考查形容词。
"15岁的"
作定语用连字符表示，且去掉复数s。故答案为A。
10.考查连词。此处表示
"因为他们觉得我很懒，我不能得到一份兼职"
，故答案为A。
九、阅读理解
History
was
made
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
in
2008
when
Barack
Obama
became
the
first
African-American
president.
Do
you
believe
there
will
be
a
Chinese-American
president?
Ten-year-old
Alana
Muller
is
working
hard
to
make
her
dream
come
true.
However,
there
is
a
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ig
problem
ahead.
It
is
that
Alana
Muller
was
not
born
in
America.
Born
in
Guangdong
Province,
China,
Alana
was
adopted（收养）
by
an
American
couple
when
she
was
ten
years
old.
When
Alana's
foster
mother
asked
about
her
ambition,
she
said
that
she
would
like
to
be
the
U.S.
president.
But
she
was
told
that
according
to
the
law,
the
U.S.
president
had
to
be
born
in
the
United
Stated.
Unlike
other
girl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s,
Alana
didn't
think
of
giving
up.
She
considered
the
law
unfair
and
planned
to
make
changes.
She
wrote
to
President
Obama
with
a
joint
letter
signed
by
her
classmates.
In
the
letter,
she
talked
about
her
ambition
and
how
she
would
like
his
support
to
change
the
law.
Though
she
received
a
reply
from
the
White
House,
she
was
not
satisfied
with
it.
As
a
result,
Alana
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
started
to
attend
Massachusetts
state
council（州议会）herself,
hoping
to
change
the
law.
In
Alana's
opinion,
an
old
law
written
200
years
ago
shouldn't
stop
the
talents
serving
Americans
now.
1.Alana
can't
become
the
U.S.
president
because
.
A.
she
is
a
Ch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inese-American
B.
she
wasn't
born
in
America
C.
she
is
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
young
D.
she
didn't
know
the
American
law
2.In
the
third
paragra
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ph,
the
underlined
word
"it"
refers
to
.
A.
Alana's
ambition
B.
American
law
C.
Alana's
birth
place
D.
a
reply
from
the
White
House
3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Alana's
foster
parents
are
both
from
America.
B.
A
Chinese-American
person
can't
be
the
American
president.
C.
Alana
wants
to
be
an
American
president.
D.
The
White
House
replied
Alana's
letter.
4.Which
is
the
correct
order
according
to
the
passage?
a.
Alana
wrote
to
President
Obama.
b.
Alana
was
adopted
by
an
American
couple.
c.
Alana
attende
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
Massachusetts
state
council
and
hoped
to
change
the
law.
d.
Alana
was
born
in
Guangdong
Province.
e.
Alana's
foster
mother
asked
about
her
ambition.
A.
d-e-b-a-c
B.
d-b-e-a-c
C.
b-d-e-a-c
D.
d-b-e-c-a
5.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Alana
is
trying
to
change
the
American
law
to
become
a
president.
B.
Alana
attends
Massachusetts
state
council
meeting
every
year.
C.
Alana
wrote
to
President
Obama
to
know
about
the
law.
D.
Alana
is
a
Chinese-American
girl.
【答案】B
D
B
B
A
【解析】1.考查细节理解题。第二段第一句和第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)二句指明"然而，有一个很大的问题，Muller不是在美国出生。"，表明梦想受阻的原因。故答案选B。21cnjy.com
2.考查词义推测题。第三段
后一句"尽管她收到了来自白宫的回复信，但是她对此并不满意。"这里的"It"指的是"回信"。故答案选D。
3.考查细节理解题。文章讲述的是美籍华人Muller一直在努力成为美国总统，并不是说美籍华人不可能成为美国总统。故答案选B。
4.考查细节理解题。本文按照故事发展情节叙述的，Muller出生在广州，被收养，被问梦想，写信，出席国会寻求改变。故答案选B。
5.考查主旨大意题。本文主要讲述美籍华人努力改变法律，梦想成为总统的故事。其余三个选项都片面。故答案选A。
B
(2018甘肃兰州,B)
As
a
well-known
Chines
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
TV
hostess,
Dong
Qing
is
now
hosting
two
cultural
shows,
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
and
Readers.
The
two
shows
are
encouraging
people
to
love
traditional
culture
and
find
the
beauty
of
life.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Dong
was
born
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
a
highly
educated
family
in
1973.
She
had
a
great
love
for
traditional
literature(文学)
from
an
early
age.
In
2015
when
she
was
about
to
study
in
the
U.S.,
Dong
received
an
invitation
from
the
director
of
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
asking
her
to
be
the
hostess.
Because
of
her
passion
for
traditional
literature,
Dong
accepted
the
job.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
“The
contest
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)terests
me
very
much.
Hosting
it
is
a
process
of
learning
about
poetry
and
performing,”
said
Dong.
To
her
great
joy,
the
show
has
become
more
and
more
popular.
Under
the
sloga
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n(口号)
“Reading
touches
people's
hearts”,
the
new
TV
show
Readers
has
become
a
success.
It
invites
famous
guests
from
all
walks
of
life
to
read
something.
Dong
works
as
both
hostess
and
producer.
Readers
became
a
turn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
point
in
Dong's
21
years
of
hosting.
She
said
it
brought
her
“quite
a
huge
challenge”.
“There
is
no
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hortcut(捷径)
in
this
world.
If
you
want
to
be
a
good
host,
you
need
to
make
thorough
preparations,”
said
the
beautiful
hostess.
“The
charm
of
life
lies
in
its
unknown,
so
we
just
have
to
try
and
keep
going.”
6.What
shows
is
Dong
Qing
hosting
now?
A.
Readers.
B.
Chinese
Poetry
Conference.
C.
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
and
Readers.
D.
The
Voice
of
China.
7.Where
did
Dong
Qing
decide
to
study
in
2015?
A.
In
France.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
In
England.
C.
In
Japan.
D.
In
America.2-1-c-n-j-y
8.What
does
Dong
Qing
do
at
present?
A.
An
actress
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
B.A
singer.
C.A
hostess.
D.A
hostess
and
producer.
9.The
underlined
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ord
“passion”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“great ????”.
A.
love
B.
joy
C.
surprise
D.
pride21·cn·jy·com
10.What's
the
best
title(题目)
for
the
text?
A.
Find
the
Beauty
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
Life
B.
How
to
Be
a
Successful
TV
Hostess
C.
Reading
Touches
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
People's
Hearts
D.
Dong
Qing—a
Talented
Lady
【答案】CDDAD
【解析】 本文介绍了主持人董卿的成长历程和她的两个节目。
6.C
细节理解题。根据第一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)段第一句中的Dong
Qing
is
now
hosting
two
cultural
shows,
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
and
Readers可知,董卿主持的两个节目为《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》,故选C项。
7.D
细节理解题。由第二
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)段第三句中的In
2015
when
she
was
about
to
study
in
the
U.S.可知,董卿决定去美
国学习,故选D项。21·世纪
教育网
8.D
细节理解题。由第四段末句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Dong
works
as
both
hostess
and
producer.可知董卿现在是主持人和制片
人,故选D项。
9.A
词义猜测题。根据第二段第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)二句中的She
had
a
great
love
for
traditional
literature可知passion意思是
“酷爱”,great
love与其相近,故选A项。
10.D
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了董卿的情况,包括其成长历程、主持的节目及人生感悟,故选D项。
C
Yue
opera
(越剧)
is
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
called
Shaoxing
opera.
It
is
one
of
the
five
operas
in
China.
It
has
been
listed
into
the
first
national
nonmaterial
cultural
heritage
(非物质文化遗产)
since
2006.
Yue
opera
appeared
in
Sheng
County,
Zhejiang
Province
in
the
Qing
dynasty,
and
then
it
became
famous
in
Shanghai
in
the
1920s.
Yue
opera
is
famous
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)for
singing,
touching
music
and
lively
performances.
The
main
subjects
of
Yue
opera
are
stories
about
wits
and
beauties
(才子佳人).
Main
instruments
are
the
erhu
and
some
other
traditional
Chinese
instruments.
First
performed
by
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ale
farmer
artists
in
the
countryside,
Yue
opera
was
later
developed
into
a
popular
performance
in
cities.
The
first
female
troupe
(剧团)
of
Yue
opera
was
created
in
1923,
and
then
female
performers
gradually
took
the
place
of
the
males.
Nowadays,
almost
all
performers
are
females.
The
most
famous
master
of
Yue
opera
is
Yuan
Xuefen.
The
classics
of
the
opera
are
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai,
Romance
of
the
West
Chamber,
Madame
White
Snake.
11.
What
is
Yue
opera
also
called?
A.
Beijing
opera.
B.
Shaoxing
opera.
C.
Yu
opera.
12.
The
main
subjects
of
Yue
opera
are
stories
about
______.21教育网
A.
farmers
and
performers
B.
males
and
females
C.
wits
and
beauties
13.
Who
is
the
most
famous
master
of
Yue
opera?
A.
Yuan
Xuefen.
B.
Chang
Xiangyu.
C.
Mei
Lanfang.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
(提及)
in
the
passage?
A.
Yue
opera
became
famous
in
Shanghai
in
the
1920s.
B.
Main
instrume
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nts
are
the
erhu
and
some
other
traditional
Chinese
instruments.
C.
One
of
the
classics
of
the
opera
is
Qin
Xianglian.
【答案】11.
B
12.
C
13.
A
14.
C
【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了我国五大戏剧之一的越剧，包括越剧的历史、因何而闻名、主题、所用乐器、代表作品等。
11.细节理解题。根据第1
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)段中“Yue
opera
is
also
called
Shaoxing
opera.”可知越剧也被称为绍兴戏。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据第2段中“
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)The
main
subjects
of
Yue
opera
are
stories
about
wits
and
beauties.”可知越剧的主题是关于才子佳人的故事。故选C。21世纪教育网版权所有
13.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)most
famous
master
of
Yue
opera
is
Yuan
Xuefen.”可知最著名的越剧大师是袁雪芬。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据第1段中“...
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)then
it
became
famous
in
Shanghai
in
the
1920s.”可知越剧在二十世纪二十年代开始在上海闻名，A项正确；根据第2段中“Main
instruments
are
the
erhu
and
some
other
traditional
Chinese
instruments.”可知越剧的主要乐器是二胡和其他一些中国传统乐器，B项正确；根据最后一段中“The
classics
of
the
opera
are
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai,Romance
of
the
West
Chamber,Madame
White
Snake.”可知越剧的经典剧目中并未提到《秦香莲》，C项错误。故选C。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
language
in
use
基础篇
一、单项选择
1.
Do
you
want
_______
something
for
the
disabled
children?
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
to
do
D.
did
2.
They
decided
______
to
the
cinema.
A.
not
to
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
to
not
go
C.
not
going
D.
going
not
3.
—
Wow!
The
bag
is
so
heavy.
—
Let
me
_______
you.
A.
to
help
B.
help
C.
to
helping
D.
helping
4.
They
stopped
________,
but
there
was
no
sound.
A.
listen
B.
listening
C.
to
listening
D.
to
listen21
cnjy
com
5.
He
advised
me
_______
a
new
computer.
A.
to
buy
B.
buy
C.
buying
D.
bought
6.
Don’t
make
children
_______
too
much
homework.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
do
D.
did
7.
I
want
to
know
_______.
when
leave
B.
when
to
leave
C.
leave
when
D.
to
leave
when
8.I
heard
you
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ought
a
new
MP4.
Can
you????????????
?
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?show
me
it??????????????????B.?show
it
for
me??????????????????C.?show
it
to
me??????????????????D.?show
it
me
9.—???????
have
you
lived
with
your
grandparents?
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】www-2-1-cnjy-com
—About
three
years.
A.?How
many???????????????????????B.?How
long???????????????????????C.?How
much???????????????????????D.?How
often
10.
I
tried
to
make
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
baby
________
by
singing,
and
that
worked
well
at
last.
A．to
stop
to
cry
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B．to
stop
crying
C．stop
to
cry
D．stop
crying
11.—Why
not
go
to
Lao
She
Teahouse?
—???????????????
.
A.?It
doesn't
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)atter??????????????B.?Thank
you??????????????C.?Sorry
to
hear
that??????????????D.?Sounds
good
12.—I'm
sorry,
Miss
Green.
I
left
my
math
book
at
home.
21教育名师原创作品
—It
doesn't
matter.
Please
remember????????????
it
here
tomorrow.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?taking?????????????????????????????B.?to
take?????????????????????????????C.?bringing?????????????????????????????D.?to
bring
13.—What
did
Mrs.
Smith
say
to
you
just
now?
—She
asked
us
________in
the
river.
It's
dangerous.
A.?not
swim??????????????????????B.?not
to
swim??????????????????????C.?to
not
swim??????????????????????D.?don't
swim
14.Did
they
decided
______
the
job
_______
Joe?
A.?offer;
in????????????????????????B.?to
offer;
with????????????????????????C.?to
offer;
to????????????????????????D.?offer;
to
15.The
most
impor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)tant
thing
we
must
do
is
_______
animals
in
danger.
A.?save??????????????????????????????B.?to
save??????????????????????????????C.?for
save??????????????????????????????D.?to
saving
二、
用所给词的正确形式填空
1.
The
man
wishes
_________
(travel)
around
the
world.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
2.
Would
you
like
_________
(visit)
the
Science
Museum?
3.
Please
let
me
_________
(finish)
the
report
first.
4.
Why
not
offer
_______
(help)
your
mother
with
some
housework?
5.—I’m
very
tired.
What
can
I
do?
—How
about
(
listen
)
to
music??
6.
I
won’t
spend
lots
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
my
free
time
(
play
)
games
on
the
smartphone.?
7.
They
decided
_________
(pay)
nothing
for
the
terrible
meal.
8.
We’ll
learn
__________
(sing)
a
beautiful
English
song
tomorrow.
9.
Who
made
Little
Tom
_____
(do)
so
much
work?
10.
Our
Chinese
teac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)her
always
encourages
us
________
(read)
more
books.
11.The
crowd
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_____________(cheer)when
the
hot-?air
balloon
rose
into
the
air.
12．This
___________
(actor)clothes
are
very
beautiful
in
the
movie.2·1·c·n·j·y
13.
Our
city
_________
(name)
“Water
City”
several
years
ago.
14.
Mr.
Wang
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ked
us
_________
(not
play)
in
the
busy
street
after
school.
15.
Yu
Hong
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)good
at
music
and
she
can
sing
English
songs
_________
(beautiful).2-1-c-n-j-y
三、同义句改写。
1．Lucy
gave
Jingjing
an
apple.
Lucy________
an
apple________
Jingjing.
2．My
mother
cooks
us
meals
every
day.
My
mother
________
meals
________
us
every
day.
3．The
hostess
offered
me
a
cup
of
coffee.
The
hostess________
a
cup
of
coffee________
me.
4．Please
pass
the
pen
to
her.
Please
pass
________
________
________.
5．Jenny
made
her
little
brother
a
kite.
Jenny
________
a
kite
________
her
little
brother.
6．Miss
Liu
often
buys
her
students
some
stories.
Miss
Liu
often__________
some
stories________
her
students.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1.?这个故事使得人们开始思考社会。?(make
sb.
do)
2.?我们何不给他带一箱草莓？?(Why
don't
we
...
?)
3.?对于这位老人来说，京剧很容易明白。(it’s
+adj+
for
sb.to
do)
4.?那个故事发生在一个小村庄。?(take
place)
5.?你愿意让我帮你吗？?(Would
you
like
me
to
...
?)
提高篇
五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,
在空白处写出正确的单词,
每空限填一词。
??
?
Lao
She
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
pen
name
of
Shu
Qingchun.
He
was
born
in
1899.
At
the
age
of
19,
he
became
a
________(校长)
of
a
primary
school.
Six
years
later,
he
went
to
England
and
taught
Chinese
there.
He
wrote
the
famous
________(戏剧)
Teahouse
in
1957.
It
________(描述)
the
lives
of
________(普通的)
people.
It
tells
us
the
story
of
Wang
Lifa
and
his
________(顾客)
.
Lao
She's
plays,
________(小说)
and
short
stories
are
________(主要地)
about
people's
lives,
so
he
was
________(给……命名)
"the
People's
Artist".
Today,
you
can
find
his
books
in
Chinese
as
well
as
in
some
other
________(语言)
.
He
is
really
one
of
the
greatest
Chinese
writers
in
the
________(第二十)
century.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
六、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
he,
but,
alone,
love,
about,
catch,
two,
luck,
teach,
one
Hemingway
was
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
most
famous
writers.
He
was
born
in
America
in
1899.
His
father
was
a
doctor
and
(1)________
sports
very
much,
and
his
mother
(2)________
music.
Among
(在……当中)
the
six
children
in
the
family,
Hemingway
was
the
(3)________
oldest.
Hemingway
wrote
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)many
books
in
(4)________
life.?The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea?is
one
of
the
most
famous
(5)________.
It
came
out
in
1952.
The
book
is
(6)________?
a
fisherman.
He
is
an
old
man
and
fishes
(7)________.
People
think
he
is
a
man
with
bad
(8)________,
because
he
hasn't
got
a
fish
for
eighty-four
days.
Every
evening,
he
comes
home
with
his
empty
boat,
(9)________
the
old
man
believes
in
himself.
Then
on
the
eighty-fifth
day
the
man
(10)________
a
big
fish.
Although
he
meets
a
lot
of
trouble,
the
old
man
never
gives
up
(放弃).
七、语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A
father
sat
at
his
de
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sk
and
looked
at
his
bills
when
his
young
son
rushed
in
and
announced，“Dad,
because
today
is
1.________
birthday
and
you’re
40
years
old,
I’m
going
to
give
you
40
2.________
(kiss),
one
for
each
year!”
3.________
the
boy
started
making
good
on
his
word
(履行诺言),
the
father
4.________
(say),
“Andrew,
don’t
do
it
now.
I’m
too
busy!”
The
boy
soon
felt
silent
as
tears(眼泪)fell
5.________
his
big
blue
eyes.
6.________
(feel)
sorry,
the
father
said，
“You
can
finish
7._______
(late).”
The
boy
said
nothing
but
quietly
walked
away.
8._____________
(fortunate),
a
few
days
later
after
the
father’s
birthday,
the
boy
had
an
accident
and
died.
His
sad
father
was
very
sad
and
regretful.
Love
is
9.________
two-way
street.
If
we
don’t
receive
love,
our
life
will
lose
its
true
10.________
(mean).
Nothing
is
more
important
than
accepting
love
from
those
who
are
near
and
dear
to
us.21·cn·jy·com
八、语法选择
When
we
talk
1
teenagers
who
are
getting
2
now,
most
young
people
don't
agree.
Teenagers
say
they
are
growing
up.
They
can
have
part-time
jobs.
They
can
drive
cars.
And
they
can
even
get
3
when
they
are
a
little
bit
older.21世纪教育网版权所有
Their
parents
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y,
"Our
children
are
very
good.
They
like
pop
music
but
they
play
it
in
their
own
rooms.
They
often
help
in
the
house.
You
know,
they
feel
4
sometimes
because
there
is
nothing
interesting
in
the
neighborhood.
No
clubs,
and
no
sports.
They
have
5
to
do."
A
teacher
says
that
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
believes
most
young
people
are
very
kind.
He
thinks
that
it's
not
bad
for
young
people
6
loud
music
because
it
can
give
them
lots
of
energy
and
make
them
7
.
Also,
a
lot
of
young
people
8
very
hard
at
school.
And
they
can
get
good
jobs
later.
Jerry,
a
9
boy,
said,
"I
have
passed
all
my
examinations
but
I
can't
get
a
part-time
job
10
the
elder
people
always
think
I'm
lazy."
In
my
opinion,
a
lot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
teenagers
are
very
nice.
They
belong
to
community
work
groups.
They
help
old
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eople,
and
volunteer
to
help
in
local
hospital
or
primary
schools.
1.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
to
D.
on
2.
A.
worst
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)worst
B.
more
and
more
C.
worse
and
worse
D.
more
worse
and
worse
3.
A.
marry
B.
marrying
C.
married
D.
to
married
4.
A.
bored
B.
boring
C.
be
boring
D.
be
bored
5.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
6.
A.
to
like
B.
to
liking
C.
liked
D.
likes
7.
A.
to
feel
exci
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ting
B.
feel
excited
C.
to
feel
excited
D.
feel
exciting
8.
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
work
D.
has
worked
9.
A.
fifteen-y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ear-old
B.
fifteen
year-old
C.
fifteen
years'
old
D.
fifteen
years
old's
10.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
but
D.
or
九、阅读理解
History
was
mad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
in
2008
when
Barack
Obama
became
the
first
African-American
president.
Do
you
believe
there
will
be
a
Chinese-American
president?
Ten-year-old
Alana
Muller
is
working
hard
to
make
her
dream
come
true.
However,
ther
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
is
a
big
problem
ahead.
It
is
that
Alana
Muller
was
not
born
in
America.
Born
in
Guangdong
Province,
China,
Alana
was
adopted（收养）
by
an
American
couple
when
she
was
ten
years
old.
When
Alana's
foster
mother
asked
about
her
ambition,
she
said
that
she
would
like
to
be
the
U.S.
president.
But
she
was
told
that
according
to
the
law,
the
U.S.
president
had
to
be
born
in
the
United
Stated.
Unlike
other
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)irls,
Alana
didn't
think
of
giving
up.
She
considered
the
law
unfair
and
planned
to
make
changes.
She
wrote
to
President
Obama
with
a
joint
letter
signed
by
her
classmates.
In
the
letter,
she
talked
about
her
ambition
and
how
she
would
like
his
support
to
change
the
law.
Though
she
received
a
reply
from
the
White
House,
she
was
not
satisfied
with
it.【出处：21教育名师】
As
a
result,
Alana
sta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rted
to
attend
Massachusetts
state
council（州议会）herself,
hoping
to
change
the
law.
In
Alana's
opinion,
an
old
law
written
200
years
ago
shouldn't
stop
the
talents
serving
Americans
now.
1.Alana
can't
become
the
U.S.
president
because
.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
she
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Chinese-American
B.
she
wasn't
born
in
America
21教育名师原创作品
C.
she
is
too
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
D.
she
didn't
know
the
American
law
2.In
the
third
paragra
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ph,
the
underlined
word
"it"
refers
to
.21·世纪
教育网
A.
Alana's
ambition
B.
American
law
C.
Alana's
birth
place
D.
a
reply
from
the
White
House
3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Alana's
foster
parents
are
both
from
America.
B.
A
Chinese-American
person
can't
be
the
American
president.
C.
Alana
wants
to
be
an
American
president.
D.
The
White
House
replied
Alana's
letter.
4.Which
is
the
correct
order
according
to
the
passage?
a.
Alana
wrote
to
President
Obama.
b.
Alana
was
adopted
by
an
American
couple.
c.
Alana
attended
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Massachusetts
state
council
and
hoped
to
change
the
law.
d.
Alana
was
born
in
Guangdong
Province.
e.
Alana's
foster
mother
asked
about
her
ambition.
A.
d-e-b-a-c
B.
d-b-e-a-c
C.
b-d-e-a-c
D.
d-b-e-c-a
5.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Alana
is
trying
to
change
the
American
law
to
become
a
president.
B.
Alana
attends
Massachusetts
state
council
meeting
every
year.
C.
Alana
wrote
to
President
Obama
to
know
about
the
law.
D.
Alana
is
a
Chinese-American
girl.
B
(2018甘肃兰州,B)
As
a
well-known
C
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hinese
TV
hostess,
Dong
Qing
is
now
hosting
two
cultural
shows,
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
and
Readers.
The
two
shows
are
encouraging
people
to
love
traditional
culture
and
find
the
beauty
of
life.21教育网
Dong
was
born
in
a
hig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hly
educated
family
in
1973.
She
had
a
great
love
for
traditional
literature(文学)
from
an
early
age.
In
2015
when
she
was
about
to
study
in
the
U.S.,
Dong
received
an
invitation
from
the
director
of
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
asking
her
to
be
the
hostess.
Because
of
her
passion
for
traditional
literature,
Dong
accepted
the
job.21cnjy.com
“The
contest
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nterests
me
very
much.
Hosting
it
is
a
process
of
learning
about
poetry
and
performing,”
said
Dong.
To
her
great
joy,
the
show
has
become
more
and
more
popular.
Under
the
slogan(
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)口号)
“Reading
touches
people's
hearts”,
the
new
TV
show
Readers
has
become
a
success.
It
invites
famous
guests
from
all
walks
of
life
to
read
something.
Dong
works
as
both
hostess
and
producer.
Readers
beca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
a
turning
point
in
Dong's
21
years
of
hosting.
She
said
it
brought
her
“quite
a
huge
challenge”.
“There
is
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)shortcut(捷径)
in
this
world.
If
you
want
to
be
a
good
host,
you
need
to
make
thorough
preparations,”
said
the
beautiful
hostess.
“The
charm
of
life
lies
in
its
unknown,
so
we
just
have
to
try
and
keep
going.”
6.What
shows
is
Dong
Qing
hosting
now?
A.
Readers.
B.
Chinese
Poetry
Conference.
C.
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
and
Readers.
D.
The
Voice
of
China.
7.Where
did
Dong
Qing
decide
to
study
in
2015?
A.
In
France.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
In
England.
C.
In
Japan.
D.
In
America.
8.What
does
Dong
Qing
do
at
present?
A.
An
actress.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.A
singer.
C.A
hostess.
D.A
hostess
and
producer.
9.The
underlined
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rd
“passion”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“great ????”.
A.
love
B.
joy
C.
surprise
D.
pride
10.What's
the
best
title(题目)
for
the
text?
A.
Find
the
B
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eauty
of
Life
B.
How
to
Be
a
Successful
TV
Hostess
C.
Reading
Touches
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
People's
Hearts
D.
Dong
Qing—a
Talented
Lady
C
Yue
opera
(越剧)
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
also
called
Shaoxing
opera.
It
is
one
of
the
five
operas
in
China.
It
has
been
listed
into
the
first
national
nonmaterial
cultural
heritage
(非物质文化遗产)
since
2006.
Yue
opera
appeared
in
Sheng
County,
Zhejiang
Province
in
the
Qing
dynasty,
and
then
it
became
famous
in
Shanghai
in
the
1920s.
Yue
opera
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
famous
for
singing,
touching
music
and
lively
performances.
The
main
subjects
of
Yue
opera
are
stories
about
wits
and
beauties
(才子佳人).
Main
instruments
are
the
erhu
and
some
other
traditional
Chinese
instruments.
First
performed
by
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)male
farmer
artists
in
the
countryside,
Yue
opera
was
later
developed
into
a
popular
performance
in
cities.
The
first
female
troupe
(剧团)
of
Yue
opera
was
created
in
1923,
and
then
female
performers
gradually
took
the
place
of
the
males.
Nowadays,
almost
all
performers
are
females.
The
most
famous
master
of
Yue
opera
is
Yuan
Xuefen.
The
classics
of
the
opera
are
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai,
Romance
of
the
West
Chamber,
Madame
White
Snake.
11.
What
is
Yue
opera
also
called?
A.
Beijing
opera.
B.
Shaoxing
opera.
C.
Yu
opera.
12.
The
main
subjects
of
Yue
opera
are
stories
about
______.
A.
farmers
and
performers
B.
males
and
females
C.
wits
and
beauties
13.
Who
is
the
most
famous
master
of
Yue
opera?
A.
Yuan
Xuefen.
B.
Chang
Xiangyu.
C.
Mei
Lanfang.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
(提及)
in
the
passage?
A.
Yue
opera
became
famous
in
Shanghai
in
the
1920s.21
cnjy
com
B.
Main
instr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uments
are
the
erhu
and
some
other
traditional
Chinese
instruments.
C.
One
of
the
classics
of
the
opera
is
Qin
Xianglian.
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