中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
language
in
use
基础篇
一、语法内容回顾
1,过去进行时的构成:
___________
+_______________
翻译：昨天八点钟我正在上英语课。
2,
过去进行时的标志性时间状语：
昨天这个时候________________
昨天那个时候_________________
when
while
等。
二、单项选择。
1.Students
in
Grad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Nine
____________a
maths
exam
at
this
time
yesterday.
（2020，江苏宿迁卷）
A.
take
B.
are
taking
C.
were
taking
D.
have
taken
2.Amon
____________
his
ship
in
a
big
storm
when
a
giant
fish
came
out
of
the
sea.
（2020，江苏苏州卷）
A.
will
sail
B.
is
sailing
C.
was
sailing
D.
has
sailed
3.---Hurry
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p!
---One
moment.
I
______
my
e-mail
and
then
I’m
ready
to
go.
（2020，江西卷）
A.
read
B.
am
reading
C.
was
reading
D.
have
read
4.---I’ve
never
seen
Mr.
Taylor
before.
（2019，江西卷）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
---Don’t
worry.
I
______
him
to
you
before
the
meeting.21·世纪
教育网
A.
will
introduce
B.
introduced
C.
have
introduced
D.
had
introduced
5.—
I
called
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)last
night,
but
nobody
answered.
Where
were
you
then?
（2019，山东滨州卷）
—
Oh,
I
____________
my
pet
dog
in
my
yard.
A.
walked
B.
was
walking
C.
am
walking
D.
will
walk
6.–Linda,
Dad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)has
finished
his
work
and
we
___________
to
the
gym
to
pick
you
up.
(2019，浙江温州卷）
-Thank
you,
Mum.
A.
drive
B.
drove
C.
have
driven
D.
are
driving
7.
He
walked______
the
window
without
seeing
me.
21cnjy.com
A.
pass
B.
pasted
C.
passed
D.
past
8.
Many
great
men
were
born
in
poor
families________
Edison.
A.
such
as
B.
or
example
C.
and
so
on
D.
compare
to
9.
Thank
you!
I'll______
your
advice.
A.
listen
B.
hear
C.
follow
D.
give【版权所有：21教育】
10、You
should
stop______
music;
it's
time
for
the
meeting.
A.
listen
to
B.
listening
to
C.
to
listen
D.
listening
三、用词的正确形式填空（请思考学会各种时态的分辨
)
1.It
_______________
(
rain
)
when
I
went
out
yesterday.
2.My
father
__________(play)
a
basketball
match
at
nine
last
night.
3.
They
______________
(practise
)
singing
at
that
time2-1-c-n-j-y
4.
—I
________(shout)
to
you
at
the
gate,
but
you
didn't
hear
me.
—Really?
I
________(call)
my
father
then.
5.
The
engineers
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_________
（test）the
new
machine
when
the
electricity
___________
（go）off.
6.
While
Mum
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__________
（put）Kevin
to
bed,
the
doorbell
___________
（ring）.
7.
She
and
I
_______
（take）a
walk
together
every
evening.www.21-cn-jy.com
8.
Su
Hai
and
Su
Yang
_________(have)
eight
lessons
this
term.
9.?There?
?(be)a?meeting?tomorrow?afternoon.??
10.Before
he
(leave),
Xian
became
the
schools
best
student
and
won
several
prizes
for
his
talents.
四、根据句意和汉语提示写单词的正确形式
1.
—I
called
you
yesterday
evening,
but
nobody
answered
the
phone.
—Oh,
I
________(听)
to
music
with
my
parents
at
that
time.21教育网
2.
We
should
brush
our
teeth
at
least
________(两次)
a
day.
3.
There
are
________(洞)
in
my
socks.
4.
What
were
you
doing
when
the
UFO
________(降落)?
5.
Can
you
walk
s_______,
I
can’t
catch
you?
6.
Some
boys
were
f_______
kites
when
I
passed
there.21世纪教育网版权所有
7.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Li
often
w_______
to
work
every
morning.
8.
I
don’t
know
what
to
do
n_______.
9.
His
mother
was
washing
their
clothes
w_______
he
got
home.
10.
The
old
man
was
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ying
something
with
a
s_______
when
I
had
a
look
at
him.
五、完成句子
1.我到家的时候,我妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。
My
mother
_________
________in
the
kitchen
when
I
________home.
2.当我看到他们的时候,他们正在表演话剧。
They________
__________
a
play
when
I
_________
them.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
3.周六上午
9
点到
11
点,我们正在公共汽车站等你。
We
________
__________
you
at
the
bus
stop
from
9:00
to
11:00
on
Saturday
morning.
4.汤姆正在考虑如何和父母相处。
Tom
is
thinking
about_________
________
________
with
his
parents.21·cn·jy·com
5.
昨天上午8点我在读一本故事书。
(read)
6.
那时这些男孩们正在院子里玩耍。
(play)
7.
在书店看书时一个漂亮的女孩向我微笑。(smile)
8.
我站起来时发现有个人正看着我。
(look
at)
提高篇
六、语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A
The
plane
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
late
and
the
detectives
1._______
（wait）at
the
airport
all
morning.
They
2.______
（expect）a
valuable
parcel
of
diamonds
from
South
Africa.
A
few
hours
3.________
（early）,
someone
had
told
the
police
that
thieves
would
try
to
steal
the
diamonds.
When
the
plane
4._________
（arrive）,
some
of
the
detectives
5._________
（wait）inside
the
main
building
6.___________
others
were
waiting
on
the
airfield.
Two
men
7.__________
（take）the
parcel
off
the
plane
and
carried
it
into
the
Customs
House.
While
two
detectives
8._________
（keep）guard
at
the
door,
two
others
9.__________
（open）the
parcel.
To
their
surprise,
the
precious
parcel
was
full
10._______
stones
and
sand!2·1·c·n·j·y
B
The
Little
Match
Girl
It
was
snowy
and
dark
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on
a
New
Year's
Eve.
Many
people
11.
(get)
together
in
their
warm
homes.
A
poor
little
girl
12.
(walk)
in
the
streets
with
no
shoes.
There
were
some
matches
in
her
hand.
“Matches！Matches！
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”the
little
girl
cried
13.
a
low
voice.
No
one
heard
her
when
they
were
14.
(pass)
by.
She
didn't
sell
any
matches
and
no
one
gave
her
a
coin.
The
wind
15.
(blow)
strongly
and
the
snow
was
falling
down
on
her
long
hair.
She
felt
cold
and
hungry.21教育名师原创作品
Lights
were
shinin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
from
every
window.
But
the
little
girl
was
afraid
16.__________
(go)
home
17.
selling
one
box
of
matches，because
her
father
would
beat
her.
“Ah，a
burning
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)match
may
warm
me
up！”
she
thought.
She
lit
three
matches.
When
the
matches
18.
(burn)，she
saw
a
warm
stove，a
delicious
roast
goose
and
a
beautiful
Christmas
tree.
But
all
these
disappeared
when
the
flames
went
out.
Then
she
lit
a
fourth
match.
A
kind
old
woman
19.__________
(stand)
there.
"Grandmother!"
cried
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
little
girl,
"Take
me
with
you."
Her
grandmother
smiled
and
caught
the
girl
in
her
arms.
20___________the
mor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ning
of
the
new
year,
the
girl
was
lying
against
the
wall,
dead!
七、完形填空
Will
you
put
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)others’
needs
before
your
own?
What
____1____
will
you
get
if
you
do?
Here
is
an
experience
of
mine.
It
was
a
wet
day
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
had
a
____2____
time.
I
was
busy
and
everyone
I
talked
to
was
in
a
bad
mood（心情）.
What’s
more,
I
went
out
without
breakfast
and
I
left
my
____3____
at
home.
So
I
couldn’t
get
lunch
and
was
terribly
hungry.
When
I
finishe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
my
work,
I
____4____
to
ask
my
wife
to
meet
me
at
the
door
with
some
money
so
that
I
could
quickly
go
to
buy
____5____.
Then
I
quickly
made
my
way
home
in
hope
of
eating
my
____6____
meal
of
the
day
at
5:00
p.m.www-2-1-cnjy-com
As
I
was
hal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fway
home,
my
wife
told
me
by
phone
that
a
friend
of
ours
was
in
____7____
and
needed
a
lift（搭便车）
home.
My
mind
said,
“I
will
get
him
____8____
I
get
the
meal.”
But
my
mouth
said,
“All
right,
I’ll
give
him
a
____9____.”
He
jumped
in
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
car
with
a
smile
on
his
face
and
repeated
how
____10____
he
was
that
I
would
drive
him
home.
He
told
me
he
usually
walked
home
from
his
company
but
that
day
the
____11____
stopped
him
from
making
that
journey.
Traffic
was
____12____.
A
drive
to
his
home
normally
took
10
minutes,
but
that
day
it
took
30
minutes.
Now
you
would
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)guess
the
person
that
I
was
helping
is
a
____13____
friend
of
mine.
But,
in
fact,
he
is
a
friend
of
a
friend’s.
I
wonder
if
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)will
ever
see
this
person
again,
but
I
feel
glad
I
was
there
when
he
____14____
me.
So
you
will
feel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)yourself
helpful
and
useful
when
you
____15____
more
about
others.
1.
A.
help
B.
feeling
C.
change
D.
award
2.
A.
fun
B.
quiet
C.
hard
D.
good
3.
A.
key
B.
computer
C.
wallet
D.
notebook
4.
A.
called
B.
wanted
C.
tried
D.
remembered
5.
A.
gift
B.
lunch
C.
fruit
D.
dinner
6.
A.
hot
B.
first
C.
simple
D.
free
7.
A.
trouble
B.
danger
C.
fear
D.
treatment
8.
A.
since
B.
after
C.
before
D.
when
9.
A.
choice
B.
greeting
C.
ride
D.
smile
10.
A.
sorry
B.
thankful
C.
surprised
D.
comfortable
11.
A.
rain
B.
time
C.
work
D.
traffic
12.
A.
easy
B.
free
C.
joyful
D.
terrible
13.
A.
new
B.
lovely
C.
close
D.
common
14.
A.
chose
B.
phoned
C.
joined
D.
needed
15.
A.
learn
B.
worry
C.
care
D.
talk
八、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。21
cnjy
com
pair
both,
they,
send,
forget,
away,
catch,
till,
call,
enjoy
Once
upon
a
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)there
was
a
beautiful
bird.
She
had
a
brother.___1___of
them
lived
happily
in
the
forest.
One
day,
a
hunter
(猎人)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
came
to
the
forest
and__2___
the
two
birds.
He
went
to
the
palace
and
said
to
the
king
(国王),?“Dear
king,
I
caught
this___3___of
birds
in
the
forest.”?The
king
was
happy.
All
the
people
in
the
palace
were
friendly
to___4___.
They
became
popular.
The
elder
bird
said
to
her
brother,
“We
have
fun
here.”
Her
brother
answered,
“It's
our
luck.”【出处：21教育名师】
But
one
day
the
hunter
brought
a
monkey___5___Kala
to
the
palace.
The
king
and
the
other
people
were
happy
to
see
Kala.
After
Kala
arrived,
people__6___the
birds.
They
sometimes
did
not
even
get
food
for
the
birds.
The
birds
knew
why.
The
elder
bird
said
to
her
brother,?“Have
patience
(耐心)__7___the
bad
days
are
over.”
One
day,
while
the
k
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing's
son
was___8___Kala's
show,
he
got
frightened
(惊吓的)
and
cried.
Hearing
his
cry,
all
the
people
ran
there
and
took___9___Kala.
The
next
day,
they___10___the
monkey
to
the
forest.
The
bad
days
of
the
birds
were
over.
九、阅读理解
Robert
was
a
boy
of
ei
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ght
years
old.
One
day,
when
he
was
doing
cleaning
at
home,
he
thought
he
should
move
the
box
out
of
the
house.
The
box
made
of
wood
was
very
heavy.
And
it
was
much
bigger
than
him.
He
tried,
but
he
could
not
move
it.
After
resting
for
a
short
time,
the
boy
started
once
more,
but
failed
again.
He
couldn’t
even
move
it
a
bit.
He
felt
very
tired
and
hopeless.21
cnjy
com
Just
then,
his
father
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)came
home
from
work
and
saw
his
son
work
hard.
He
didn’t
help
Robert.
Instead,
he
asked,
＂Dear
son,
have
you
done
your
best?
And
are
you
doing
everything
you
can?＂
＂
▲
＂
the
boy
cried.
＂No,
you’re
not.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)＂
his
father
said
quietly,
＂You
have
not
asked
me
to
help
you.
Asking
for
help
is
not
a
weakness.
At
some
point,
even
the
strongest
of
us
needs
help.
It
is
important
to
know
when
to
ask
for
help
and
understand
why
you
need
it.
Never
be
afraid
to
ask
others
for
help
when
you’re
in
trouble.＂
Robert
nodded
with
a
big
smile.
1.
What
did
the
boy
want
to
move
away?
A.
A
stone.
B.
A
box.
C.
A
wood.
D.
A
toy.
2.
Robert
couldn’t
move
it
out
because
it
was
too
.
A.
heavy
B.
tall
C.
low
D.
high
3.
How
did
Robert
feel
after
he
tried
again
and
again?
A.
He
hoped
he
could
move
it
sometime
later.
B.
He
thought
he
could
ask
for
help.
C.
He
felt
very
tired
and
hopeless.
D.
He
became
very
proud
of
himself.
4.
Which
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
following
can
be
put
in
▲
in
the
seventh
line
of
the
article?
A.
I
hardly
did!
B.
Yes,
I
do!
C.
No,
I
am
not!
D.
Yes,
I
am!
5.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
mov
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
a
heavy
thing
away.
B.
An
interesting
story
about
Robert.
C.
Robert’s
hard
work.
D.
Learn
to
ask
for
help
when
needed.
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