中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
The
population
of
China
is
about
1.37
billion.21cnjy.com
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1.
Don’t
make
so
much
_______.
My
baby
is
sleeping.
?www-2-1-cnjy-com2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
choice【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
2.May
is
of
a
year.
A.
five
month
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)s
B.
the
five
months
C.
the
fifth
month
D.
the
fifth
months【出处：21教育名师】
3.I
can’t
go
to
your
party,
because
I
have
homework
to
do
today.
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
too
many
D.
many
too
4.
Nowadays,
_________
people
like
HUAWEI
phones
better,
and
about
_________
of
them
are
adults.
A．the
number
of,
four-fifths
B．a
number
of,
four-fifth
C．a
number
of,
four-fifths
D．the
number
of,
four-five21教育名师原创作品
5.
Jack,
____
America
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n
teacher,
is
arriving
at
our
school
by
____
car.
21教育网
A.
a;
the
B.
an;
不填
C.
an;
the
D.
a;
不填
6.
Lucy's
on
the
other
phone.
Would
you
like
to
hang
____
?
A.
out
B.
on
C.
about
D.
up
7.
The
number
“23,
456”
can
be
read
as
“”.
A.
twenty-three
thousand,
four
hundred
and
fifty
-six2-1-c-n-j-y
B.
twenty-three
thousand
and
four
hundred
fifty-six
C.
two
three
thousand
and
four
five
six
D.
two
three
thousand.
four
and
five
six
8.
It’s
necessary
for
us
English
well.
A.
to
learn
B.
learning
C.
learn
D.
learned
9.
Listen
and
make
a
about
the
sentence.
A.
report
B.
mistake
C.
note
D.
knowledge21·世纪
教育网
10.The
population
of
India
is
larger
than
______
of
America.
A．that
B．ones
C．those
D．it
二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子
1.
Can
you
help
work
out
this
maths
p??????????????????
2.
Don’t
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
n??????????????????because
your
sister
is
studying
in
her
room.
3.
As
the
populatio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n
g??????????????????larger,
the
world
gets
smaller.
4.
Jack’s
wife
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)gave
b??????????????????to
their
first
child
last
month
and
he
was
happy
about
it.
5.Wide
reading
will
i
your
vocabulary.?
6.We
should
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
r____________
to
the
head
teacher
before
we
do
it.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.There
are
two
h________
stones
in
the
middle
of
the
park.
8.
The
__________(人口)
of
the
world
is
becoming
larger
and
larger.
9.I’m
nervous
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)cause
I
don’t
have
enough
time
to
(准备)for
the
speech.
10.You
must
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ive
up
smoking.
It
can
(引起)some
serious
illnesses.
三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。
1.The
boy
is
so
(noise)that
I
can’t
have
a
rest.?2-1-c-n-j-y21
cnjy
com
2.The
weather
(report)will
give
us
a
survey.?【版权所有：21教育】
3.Two
(s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)even)
of
the
students
in
my
class
are
from
the
countryside.?
4.His
office
is
on
the
(nine)
floor
of
the
tall
building.?
5.
The
government
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)should
pay
much
attention
to
the
________(increase)
population.
6.
There
are
________(billion)
of
people
all
over
the
world.
7.
When
I
walke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)d
into
the
kitchen,
I
saw
Mum
________(prepare)
dinner.21
cnjy
com
8.
The
country
is
________(huge)
than
ours
in
area.
9．The
__
__(grow)population
is
the
biggest
problem
at
the
moment.
10．I
didn't
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)leep
well
last
night.
A
bad
tooth
____________(cause)the
pain.21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.北京市的人口是多少?
the
Beijing??
2.广州的交通太拥挤了。
There’s
in
Guangzhou
.?
3.为什么不找个合适的地方谈论那个计划呢?
Why
not
find
a
right
place
to
that
plan??21·cn·jy·com21教育网
4.我们班有四分之三的学生步行上学。
of
the
students
in
our
class
to
school.?21世纪教育网版权所有
5.请稍等!我必须记下电话号码。
please!
I
have
to
write
down
the
phone
numbers21教育名师原创作品
6.?我们学校有800多名学生。
There
are
________
_________
800
students
in
our
school.21·cn·jy·com
7.?对不起，我没有写下那些数字。
Sorry.
I
didn't
_________
those
numbers
____________.21世纪21世纪教育网有
提高篇
五、口语运用
根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A:
Excuse
me,
Lin
Peng
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?).
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
population
of
China?
B:
Certainly.
1.________
A:
What's
the
population
of
it?
B:
2.________
A:
It
has
a
large
population,
doesn't
it?
B:
Yes.
It
has
the
largest
population
in
the
world.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】21·世纪
教育网
A:
3.________
B:
Yes,
it
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)auses
many
problems,
such
as
poor
living
conditions(条件),
not
enough
food
and
a
lot
of
traffic.
A:
4.________
B:
You're
right.
A:
5.________
B:
No.
I'm
the
only
child
in
my
family.
A．Does
the
large
population
cause
problems?
B．By
the
way,
do
you
have
a
large
family?
C．What
do
you
want
to
know?
D．The
government
must
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
do
something
to
stop
population
increase.【版权所有：21教育】【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
E．About
1.37
billion.
F．Do
you
agree
with
me？
六、根据括号提示完成短文
Today
there
are
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ll
kinds
of
problems
in
the
world.
Population
____1____(增长)is
the
biggest
one
in
many
countries.
Here
are
some
notes
for
a
____2____(报告)called
“Our
Growing
Population”．
More
than
250
babi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)es
are
born
every
____3____(分钟)in
the
world.
That
makes
over
131.4
million
___4___(出生)a
year.
Large
population
___5___(造成)a
lot
of
problems，such
as
too
much
traffic
and
___6____(嗓音)．China
has
a
large
population.
It
is
about
1.37
____7____(十亿)．That
is
almost
one
____8___(五分之一)of
the
world's
population.
But
maybe
it
won't
grow
so
fast
in
the
future，because
our
country
are
doing
____9_____(一些事)to
stop
it
growing
so
fast.
Several
coun
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)tries
in
Europe
____10____(已经)have
a
negative(负的)growth
rate.
There
may
be
fewer
and
fewer
workers
in
these
countries
in
the
future.
And
the
persons
who
are
working
could
try
to
feed
the
growing
number
of
old
people.
七、
语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。21
cnjy
com
It
seems
that
the
ci
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ties
in
the
future
will
have
to
change.
Because
the
world's
population
__1__(grow),
there
will
be
__2__(many)
people
in
the
cities
tomorrow.
It
may
be
impos
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)sible
__3__
any
family
to
live
in
a
house
with
land
around
it.
There
__4__(not)
be
enough
space
for
them.
A
way
to
solve
this
problem
may
be
the
skyscraper
city(摩天城)．
The
highest
build
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ing
in
the
world
today
is
in
Dubai.
It's
about
509
metres
high.
The
skyscraper
cities
in
the
future
will
be
many
times
__5__(high)．
In
a
skyscraper
city
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)bout
250，000
people
will
live.
Nearly
__6__
million
people
can
live
in
four
of
these
great
__7__(build).
Each
skyscraper
city
will
have
four
towns
in
it
and
each
town
will
have
ten
villages.
They
will
live,
work
and
__8__(spend)
their
free
time
in
them.
They
won't
need
__9__(leave)
the
city
unless
they
want
to.
They
will
be
able
to
move
about
in
the
city
by
transport
controlled
by
computers.
Let's
imagine
__10__
the
life
will
be
like
then!
1.
________
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________
6.
________
7.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
八、完形填空
What
is
the
pop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ulation
of
China?
There
are
more
than
1.37
billion
people
in
China.
It
is__1__one
fifth
of
the
world’s
population.
How
to
control
the
population
growth
is
a
big
problem.
Some
people
think
it’s__2__to
control
the
population
growth.
But
I
don’t
quite
agree__3__them
because
where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
The
question
is
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ow
we
could__4__it
known
to
everyone
how
serious
the
population
problems
are.
Our
farmland
is
becoming
less
and
less
to
everyone.
We
have
already
got
too
many
mouths
to
feed.__5__we
control
the
population
growth,
many
people
will
die__6__hunger.
Too
fast
population
growth
will
be
bad
for
our
nation.
Though
laws
have
been
passed
to
control
the
population
growth,
in
some
places__7__is
done
to
carry
out(贯彻)the
laws.
We
should
make
people__8__that
it
is
foolish
of
them
to
give
birth
to
too
many
children.
They
should
no
longer
do
what
they
have
been
doing
for
many
years.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
We
are
fighting
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)__9__too
fast
population
growth.
Yet
the
fighting
won’t
end__10__everyone
knows
its
importance
and
does
something
for
it.
1.A.most
B.
almost
C.
highly
D.
hardly
2.A.possible
B.
necessary
C.
impossible
D.
unnecessary
3.A.to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
on
4.A.let
B.
make
C.
ask
D.
bring
5.A.If
not
B.
Unless
C.
Until
D.
If
6.A.of
B.
about
C.in
D.
out
of
7.A.many
B.
little
C.
a
lot
D.
much
8.A.to
know
B.to
learn
C.
know
D.
learning
9.A.for
B.
against
C.to
D.
about
10.A.until
B.
after
C.
when
D.as
九、阅读理解
Tokyo
is
Japan’s
cap
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ital
and
largest
city.
It’s
also
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
world.
Tokyo
has
a
history
of
hundreds
of
years,
and
now
it
is
the
main
part
of
a
big
city
area.
The
big
city
area
is
called
Greater
Tokyo.
It
includes(
包括
)
Tokyo
and
some
other
cities
near
it.
There
are
over
37,000,000
people
living
in
this
area.2·1·c·n·j·y21cnjy.com
Many
streets
of
To
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)kyo
are
very
crowded,
and
most
of
the
buildings
are
very
tall
and
modern.
But
how
could
such
an
old
city
look
so
modern?
During
World
War
Ⅱ,over
a
third
of
the
buildings
in
Tokyo
were
destroyed(
摧毁
).After
World
War
Ⅱ,people
began
to
build
the
city
again.
That
way,
the
city
looked
different
from
before.21
cnjy
com
Today
Tokyo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)is
a
very
welcoming
city.
Many
people
come
to
visit
Tokyo
every
day.
The
best
way
to
go
to
the
city
from
other
parts
of
Japan
is
by
train.
And
the
Shinkansen(
新干线
),the
fast
trains
are
famous
all
over
the
world.
Visitors
from
other
countries
can
enjoy
themselves
a
lot
in
Tokyo.
They
can
learn
Japanese
culture
and
try
Japanese
food.
There
are
lots
of
nice
restaurants
in
Tokyo.
The
city
never
goes
dark
at
night.
So
walking
in
Tokyo
at
night
is
always
an
option
for
most
visitors.
If
you
come
to
visit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
Japan,
make
sure
you
stop
in
Tokyo
for
at
least
a
few
days.
1.What
can
we
know
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Tokyo
was
the
world’s
largest
city
hundreds
of
years
ago.
B.
Over
37,000,000
people
are
living
in
Tokyo
now.
C.
Tokyo
is
the
oldest
city
in
Japan.
D.
Greater
Tokyo
is
a
big
city
area.
2.What
happened
to
Tokyo
during
World
War
Ⅱ?
A.
It
had
to
be
dark
at
night.
B.
Some
tall
buildings
appeared.
C.
People
built
a
new
city
near
it.
D.
Many
buildings
there
were
destroyed.
3.What’s
the
best
way
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
go
to
Tokyo
from
other
parts
of
Japan?【出处：21教育名师】www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
train.
D.
By
boat.
4.What
does
the
underl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ined
word
“option”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
in
Chinese?
A.考验
B.选择
C.任务
D.方法
5.The
writer
thinks
Tokyo
is
.?
A.
a
great
city
to
visit
B.
getting
less
popular
C.
a
fast
and
expensive
city
D.
having
fewer
problems
than
before
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
The
population
of
China
is
about
1.37
billion.21·cn·jy·com
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1.
Don’t
make
so
muc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
_______.
My
baby
is
sleeping.
?【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
choice【出处：21教育名师】
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。voice嗓音
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?);
sound声音;
noise噪音;
choice选择。根据句意“不要制造这么多噪音,
我的孩子在睡觉。”可知选noise。
2.May
is
of
a
year.
A.
five
months
B
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?).
the
five
months
C.
the
fifth
month
D.
the
fifth
months
【答案】C
【解析】句意:五月是一年的第五个月。表示“第五个月”要用
the
fifth
month,故答案为
C。
3.I
can’t
go
to
your
party,
because
I
have
homework
to
do
today.
21
cnjy
com
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
too
many
D.
many
too
【答案】A
【解析】homework
为不可数名词,此处意为“太多”,用
too
much
修饰。
4.
Nowadays,
_________
people
like
HUAWEI
phones
better,
and
about
_________
of
them
are
adults.
A．the
number
of,
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)our-fifths
B．a
number
of,
four-fifthwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C．a
number
of,
four-fifths
D．the
number
of,
four-five
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如今，许多
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)人更喜欢华为手机，其中约五分之四是成年人。考查介词短语和分数。1.
the
number
of：…的数量，做主语，谓语动词使用单数；a
number
of：许多，大量的，修饰可数名词复数，它和可数名词做主语时，谓语动词使用复数；本句谓语动词like是复数，可知填a
number
of。2.分数表达法：基数词做分子，序数词做分母，当分子大于一，分母用复数，“五分之四”是four-fifths，故第二个空填four-fifths；故选C。
5.
Jack,
____
American
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
teacher,
is
arriving
at
our
school
by
____
car.
A.
a;
the
B.
an;
不填
C.
an;
the
D.
a;
不填
【答案】
B
【解析】单词American开头音素为元音，前面要用冠词an，介词by后面直接接交通工具，故选B。
6.
Lucy's
on
the
other
phone.
Would
you
like
to
hang
____
?21教育名师原创作品www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
out
B.
on
C.
about
D.
up
【答案】B
【解析】根据前一句“露西在接其他的电话。”可推断后一句表示“请你稍微等一下好吗？”hang
on“稍等”。故选B。21
cnjy
com
7.
The
number
“23,
456”
can
be
read
as
“”.
A.
twenty-three
thousand,
four
hundred
and
fifty
-six2-1-c-n-j-y
B.
twenty-three
thousand
and
four
hundred
fifty-six
C.
two
three
thousand
and
four
five
six
D.
two
three
thousand.
four
and
five
six
【答案】A
【解析】考查数字读法。句意:数字2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)3
456可以被读为。在英语中读数字时,
千位与百位之间不用连词and;
百位与十位之间用and连接;
十位与个位之间加连字符。故选A。
8.
It’s
necessary
for
us
English
well.
A.
to
learn
B.
learning
C.
learn
D.
learned
【答案】A
【解析】查非谓语动词。句意为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?):
学好英语对我们来说是必要的。It’s
+形容词+for/of
sb.
+
to
do
sth.
意为“做某事是……”。其中it作形式主语,
真正的主语是to
do.
.
.
。由句意可知,
空格处填
to
learn。
9.
Listen
and
make
a
about
the
sentence.
A.
report
B.
mistake
C.
note
D.
knowledge
【答案】
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。repor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)t“报道”;
mistake“错误”;
note“笔记”;
knowledge“知识”。句意:听并做一个关于这个句子的笔记。21
cnjy
com
10.The
population
of
India
is
larger
than
______
of
America.
A．that
B．ones
C．those
D．it
【答案】A
【解析】句意：印度的人口比美国多。that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)那，那个；ones代替复数名词；those那些；it它，指代上面出现的事物。根据句意可知，这里是将“印度的人口”与“美国的人口”相比，该空用来指代比较对象population，是单数，故应选A。21cnjy.com
二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子
1.
Can
you
help
work
out
this
maths
p??????????????????
2.
Don’t
mak
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
n??????????????????because
your
sister
is
studying
in
her
room.
3.
As
the
populatio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n
g??????????????????larger,
the
world
gets
smaller.
4.
Jack’s
wife
gave
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
b??????????????????to
their
first
child
last
month
and
he
was
happy
about
it.
5.Wide
reading
will
i
your
vocabulary.?
6.We
should
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)a
r____________
to
the
head
teacher
before
we
do
it.?21世纪21世纪教育网有
7.There
are
two
h________
stones
in
the
middle
of
the
park.
8.
The
__________(人口)
of
the
world
is
becoming
larger
and
larger.21·cn·jy·com
9.I’m
nervous
becaus
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
I
don’t
have
enough
time
to
(准备)for
the
speech.
10.You
must
give
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)p
smoking.
It
can
(引起)some
serious
illnesses.
【答案】
1.problem
2.nois
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
3.grows
4.birth
5.increase
6.report
7.huge
8.population
9.prepare
10.cause
三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。
1.The
boy
is
so
(noise)that
I
can’t
have
a
rest.?
2.The
weather
(report)will
give
us
a
survey.?
3.Two
(seven
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?))
of
the
students
in
my
class
are
from
the
countryside.?
4.His
office
is
on
the
(nine)
floor
of
the
tall
building.?
5.
The
govern
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ment
should
pay
much
attention
to
the
________(increase)
population.
6.
There
are
________(billion)
of
people
all
over
the
world.
7.
When
I
walked
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)to
the
kitchen,
I
saw
Mum
________(prepare)
dinner.【版权所有：21教育】
8.
The
country
is
________(huge)
than
ours
in
area.
9．The
__
__(grow
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?))population
is
the
biggest
problem
at
the
moment.21教育名师原创作品
10．I
didn't
slee
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)p
well
last
night.
A
bad
tooth
____________(cause)the
pain.
【答案】1.noisy
2.repo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)rt
3.sevenths
4.ninth
5.increasing
6.billions
7.
preparing
8.huger
9.growing
10.caused
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.北京市的人口是多少?
the
Beijing??
2.广州的交通太拥挤了。
There’s
in
Guangzhou
.?
3.为什么不找个合适的地方谈论那个计划呢?
Why
not
find
a
right
place
to
that
plan??
4.我们班有四分之三的学生步行上学。
of
the
students
in
our
class
to
school.?21世纪教育网版权所有
5.请稍等!我必须记下电话号码。
please!
I
have
to
write
down
the
phone
numbers21教育网
6.?我们学校有800多名学生。
There
are
________
_________
800
students
in
our
school.2-1-c-n-j-y
7.?对不起，我没有写下那些数字。
Sorry.
I
didn't
_________
those
numbers
____________.
【答案】1.What’s
popula
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)tion
of
2.too
much
traffic
3.talk
about
4.three
fourths
5.Hold
on
6.more
than
7.write
down
提高篇
五、口语运用
根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A:
Excuse
me,
Lin
Pen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)g.
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
population
of
China?
B:
Certainly.
1.________
A:
What's
the
population
of
it?
B:
2.________
A:
It
has
a
large
population,
doesn't
it?
B:
Yes.
It
has
the
largest
population
in
the
world.21·世纪
教育网
A:
3.________
B:
Yes,
it
causes
many
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
problems,
such
as
poor
living
conditions(条件),
not
enough
food
and
a
lot
of
traffic.
A:
4.________
B:
You're
right.
A:
5.________
B:
No.
I'm
the
only
child
in
my
family.
A．Does
the
large
population
cause
problems?
B．By
the
way,
do
you
have
a
large
family?
C．What
do
you
want
to
know?
D．The
government
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)must
do
something
to
stop
population
increase.【版权所有：21教育】
E．About
1.37
billion.
F．Do
you
agree
with
me？
【答案】CEADB
六、根据括号提示完成短文
Today
there
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)all
kinds
of
problems
in
the
world.
Population
____1____(增长)is
the
biggest
one
in
many
countries.
Here
are
some
notes
for
a
____2____(报告)called
“Our
Growing
Population”．
More
than
250
babies
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)are
born
every
____3____(分钟)in
the
world.
That
makes
over
131.4
million
___4___(出生)a
year.
Large
population
___5___(造成)a
lot
of
problems，such
as
too
much
traffic
and
___6____(嗓音)．China
has
a
large
population.
It
is
about
1.37
____7____(十亿)．That
is
almost
one
____8___(五分之一)of
the
world's
population.
But
maybe
it
won't
grow
so
fast
in
the
future，because
our
country
are
doing
____9_____(一些事)to
stop
it
growing
so
fast.21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com
Several
countries
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n
Europe
____10____(已经)have
a
negative(负的)growth
rate.
There
may
be
fewer
and
fewer
workers
in
these
countries
in
the
future.
And
the
persons
who
are
working
could
try
to
feed
the
growing
number
of
old
people.
【答案】1．increase
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)2.
report
3.
minute
4.births
5.
causes
6.noise【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7.billion
8.fifth
9.something
10.already
七、
语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
It
seems
that
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)cities
in
the
future
will
have
to
change.
Because
the
world's
population
__1__(grow),
there
will
be
__2__(many)
people
in
the
cities
tomorrow.
It
may
be
impossib
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)le
__3__
any
family
to
live
in
a
house
with
land
around
it.
There
__4__(not)
be
enough
space
for
them.
A
way
to
solve
this
problem
may
be
the
skyscraper
city(摩天城)．
The
highest
buildi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ng
in
the
world
today
is
in
Dubai.
It's
about
509
metres
high.
The
skyscraper
cities
in
the
future
will
be
many
times
__5__(high)．21cnjy.com
In
a
skyscrap
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)er
city
about
250，000
people
will
live.
Nearly
__6__
million
people
can
live
in
four
of
these
great
__7__(build).
Each
skyscraper
city
will
have
four
towns
in
it
and
each
town
will
have
ten
villages.
They
will
live,
work
and
__8__(spend)
their
free
time
in
them.
They
won't
need
__9__(leave)
the
city
unless
they
want
to.
They
will
be
able
to
move
about
in
the
city
by
transport
controlled
by
computers.
Let's
imagine
__10__
the
life
will
be
like
then!
1.
________
2.
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________
6.
________
7.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
【答案】1.is
growing
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).more
3.for
4.won’t
5.higher
6.a
7.building
8.spend
9.to
leave
10.what
八、完形填空
What
is
the
populati
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)on
of
China?
There
are
more
than
1.37
billion
people
in
China.
It
is__1__one
fifth
of
the
world’s
population.
How
to
control
the
population
growth
is
a
big
problem.
Some
people
think
it’s__2__to
control
the
population
growth.
But
I
don’t
quite
agree__3__them
because
where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
The
question
is
how
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
could__4__it
known
to
everyone
how
serious
the
population
problems
are.
Our
farmland
is
becoming
less
and
less
to
everyone.
We
have
already
got
too
many
mouths
to
feed.__5__we
control
the
population
growth,
many
people
will
die__6__hunger.
Too
fast
population
growth
will
be
bad
for
our
nation.
Though
laws
have
been
passed
to
control
the
population
growth,
in
some
places__7__is
done
to
carry
out(贯彻)the
laws.
We
should
make
people__8__that
it
is
foolish
of
them
to
give
birth
to
too
many
children.
They
should
no
longer
do
what
they
have
been
doing
for
many
years.
We
are
fighting__9
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)__too
fast
population
growth.
Yet
the
fighting
won’t
end__10__everyone
knows
its
importance
and
does
something
for
it.
1.A.most
B.
almost
C.
highly
D.
hardly
2.A.possible
B.
necessary
C.
impossible
D.
unnecessary
3.A.to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
on
4.A.let
B.
make
C.
ask
D.
bring
5.A.If
not
B.
Unless
C.
Until
D.
If
6.A.of
B.
about
C.in
D.
out
of
7.A.many
B.
little
C.
a
lot
D.
much
8.A.to
know
B.to
learn
C.
know
D.
learning
9.A.for
B.
against
C.to
D.
about
10.A.until
B.
after
C.
when
D.as
【答案】BCCBB
ABCBA
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是我国严重的人口问题.
1考查词语辨析.most大部分，almost
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)将近、几
乎、差不多，hightly高度地、极、非常、非常赞许地，hardly几乎不.由句意"它差不多占世界人口的五分之一"可知选B.21
cnjy
com2·1·c·n·j·y
2.考查词语辨析.possible可能
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)的，necessary必要的‘impossible不可能的，unnecessary不必要
的、多余的.由句意"有些人认为要控制人口增长是不可能的”可知选C.
3.考查词语辨析.agree
with
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)b./sth.表示同意"某
人"的意见、想法、解释等，对象是人或人的观
点；agree
to
sth.表示同意"某事或某建议"，不但
同意而且认可并"愿意协力合作"，对象是事；
agree
on/about
sth.表示在某事件上取得"一致
意见",对象是事.agree不和for搭配.由句意"因
为有志者事竞成，所以我不太赞成他们"可知选C.21教育网
4.考查固定短语.make
it
known
to是较为正式的
习惯用语，表示把某事向公布或发表.
5.考查连词。由句意"如果我们不控制人口增长，许
多人将会死于饥饿"可知.
6.考查固定短语.die
of意为"死于，表示死亡原因
存在于人体之上或之内，也可以表示死因是环境影
响到体内.
7.考查对句意的理解.由句意
虽然已经通过法律来
控制人口增长了，但是在有些地方，几乎没做什么
事情来贯彻落实法律"可知.
8.考查非谓语动词.make意为"使
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)、让"，常构成
make
sb.
do
sth.结构，也就是说make应该跟省。的动词不定式作宾语补足语.
9.考查固定短语.fight
against表示"与???...作斗争，
反对"之意，由句意”我们正在控制人口增长”可知.
10考查连
词.until直
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)到，after在……之后，when
当??????的时候，as由于，当......时.由句意”直到大家都
知道了控制人口增长的重要性并为控制人口增长做
—些事情了才会结束"可知.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
九、阅读理解
Tokyo
is
Japan’s
capit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)al
and
largest
city.
It’s
also
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
world.
Tokyo
has
a
history
of
hundreds
of
years,
and
now
it
is
the
main
part
of
a
big
city
area.
The
big
city
area
is
called
Greater
Tokyo.
It
includes(
包括
)
Tokyo
and
some
other
cities
near
it.
There
are
over
37,000,000
people
living
in
this
area.21·世纪
教育网
Many
streets
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)f
Tokyo
are
very
crowded,
and
most
of
the
buildings
are
very
tall
and
modern.
But
how
could
such
an
old
city
look
so
modern?
During
World
War
Ⅱ,over
a
third
of
the
buildings
in
Tokyo
were
destroyed(
摧毁
).After
World
War
Ⅱ,people
began
to
build
the
city
again.
That
way,
the
city
looked
different
from
before.
Today
Tokyo
is
a
ver
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)y
welcoming
city.
Many
people
come
to
visit
Tokyo
every
day.
The
best
way
to
go
to
the
city
from
other
parts
of
Japan
is
by
train.
And
the
Shinkansen(
新干线
),the
fast
trains
are
famous
all
over
the
world.
Visitors
from
other
countries
can
enjoy
themselves
a
lot
in
Tokyo.
They
can
learn
Japanese
culture
and
try
Japanese
food.
There
are
lots
of
nice
restaurants
in
Tokyo.
The
city
never
goes
dark
at
night.
So
walking
in
Tokyo
at
night
is
always
an
option
for
most
visitors.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
If
you
come
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
visit
Japan,
make
sure
you
stop
in
Tokyo
for
at
least
a
few
days.【出处：21教育名师】
1.What
can
we
know
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Tokyo
was
the
world’s
largest
city
hundreds
of
years
ago.
B.
Over
37,000,000
people
are
living
in
Tokyo
now.2·1·c·n·j·y
C.
Tokyo
is
the
oldest
city
in
Japan.
D.
Greater
Tokyo
is
a
big
city
area.
2.What
happened
to
Tokyo
during
World
War
Ⅱ?
A.
It
had
to
be
dark
at
night.
B.
Some
tall
buildings
appeared.
C.
People
built
a
new
city
near
it.
D.
Many
buildings
there
were
destroyed.
3.What’s
the
best
way
to
go
to
Tokyo
from
other
parts
of
Japan?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
train.
D.
By
boat.
4.What
does
the
underl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ined
word
“option”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
in
Chinese?
A.考验
B.选择
C.任务
D.方法
5.The
writer
thinks
Tokyo
is
.?
A.
a
great
city
to
visit
B.
getting
less
popular
C.
a
fast
and
expensive
city
D.
having
fewer
problems
than
before
【答案】DDCBA
1.由The
big
city
area
is
called
Greater
Tokyo.和第一段的內容可知答案。
2.由During
World
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
War
II,
over
a
third
of
buildings
in
Tokyo
were
destroyed
（被摧毁）可知答案。
3.由
The
best
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)y
to
go
to
the
city
from
other
parts
of
Japan
is
by
train可知答案。
4.由
So
walking
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
in
Tokyo
at
night
is
always
an
option
for
most
visitors.可知此处
opt
ion指的是选择。
5.由If
you
com
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
to
visit
Japan,
make
sure
you
stop
in
Tokyo
for
at
least
（至少）a
few
days.及文章內容可知作者认为东京是一个值得旅游的城市。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
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