中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
基础篇
单项选择。
1.An
__________
happened
last
night.
Many
houses
fell
down
and
many
people
died
in
it.
A．earthquake
B．activity
C．accident
D．electricity
2.It
was
very
ho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
yesterday.
The
government
warned
people
________
the
fire.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
about
D.
on
3.
______
wake
up
your
sister,
Ben.
She
needs
a
good
sleep.
A.
Don’t
B.
Doesn’t
C.
Aren’t
D.
Can’t
4.
—Put
some
bu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tter
on
a
slice
of
bread
and
add
a
teaspoon
of
butter.
What
else?
—Next
______
some
tomatoes.
A.
cut
up
B.
cuts
up
C.
to
cut
up
D.
cutting
up
5.
What
did
the
man
say
to
you
just
now?
-He
warned
me
______________
in
the
river.
A．not
swim
B．to
not
swim
C．not
to
swim
D．to
swim
6.
We
all
don’t
know
how
_______
the
machine.
A．use
B.
using
C.
used
D.
to
use
7.
—Look!
The
man
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
jumping
into
the
river
to
save
the
girl.
—How
_______
he
is!
A.
brave
B.
happy
C.
strong
D.
excited【出处：21教育名师】
8.
We
stopped
_________,
but
there
was
not
any
sound.
A.
to
listen
B.
listens
C.
listen
D.
listening
9.It's
hot
inside.
Why
not
keep
the
door
__________?
A．opened
B．opening
C．to
open
D．open
10.
It
is
very
__________
for
students
to
read
good
books.
A．careful
B．helpful
C．easily
D．hardly
11.She
plays
the
pian
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
very
well.?She
had
special
_________
when
she
was
young.
A.
train?
?
?
?
?
B.
trains?
?
?
?
?C.
training?
?
?
?
?
D.
trained
12.
Let’s
_______
the
paper
on
the
floor.
A.
clear?
?
?
?
?
B.
clearing?
?
?
?
?
?C.
cleaning?
?
?
?
?
D.
clears
二、根据首字母提示完成单词
1.
When
an
earthquake
happens,
we
must
keep
c_________.
2.
The
book
is
h___________
to
you.
You'd
better
read
it.
3.
—Can
you
imagine
our
life
without
p____________
?
—It
will
be
dark
everywhere.
4.Doctors
w
?
us
to
wash
our
hands
before
meals
to
keep
diseases
away.
5.
Our
class
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)room
is
very
bright
because
it
has
4
w
____________
in
the
wall.
6.
That
young
man
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)so
b___________
that
he
saved
a
little
boy
from
the
fire.
7.
The
girl
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ooked
i________
,
and
she
found
an
old
granny
sitting
by
the
door.
8.
Please
take
exercise
to
___________
(保持)
healthy
every
day.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9．After
the
__
__(地震),
the
singers
gave
away
lots
of
money
to
the
local
people.
10．Please
keep
____________(不和……接触的)of
fire.
It's
dangerous.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
They
were
badly
hurt
by
___________
(fall)
rocks.
2.
He
is
_________
(help).
So
everyone
likes
him.
3.
Our
teachers
always
warn
us
________
(not
waste)
time.
4.
The
doctor
ad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vised
my
uncle
to
stop
___________
(work)
immediately
and
have
a
rest.
5.
He
speaks
loudly
so
that
we
can
hear
him
_____
(clear).
6.—Where
are
you
going
next
weekend?
—I
haven’t
decided
where________(go).
7.Don’t________(smoke)here
.It
says“
No
smoking”
on
the
wall.
8.Please
be
careful
of________(spell)these
new
words.
9.Keep________(quietly),because
the
baby
is
sleeping.
10.
—
Nancy,
I
really
don't
know
how
to
write
articles.
—
Don't
worry.
______(use)
a
mind
map
to
organize
your
ideas.
11.
No
_______(park)!
12.
In
that
traffic
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ccident,?Nancy?was
the
________(calm)
girl
in
her
class.
13.
Tony
is
much
________(brave)
than
his
sister.
14.Pictures
can
be
as
___________
(power)
as
words.
15.My
mother
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
said
the
Beijing
Duck
tasted
________
(delicious)
than
the
chicken.
四、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
keep
clear
of,
jump
out
of,
have
no
idea,
in
short,
falling
rock
1.
There
are
some
____________
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
2.
____________,
my
sister
is
interested
in
all
kinds
of
movies.
3.
When
the
man
saw
the
police,
he
____________
the
bus
and
ran
away.
4.
Ask
the
students
____________
the
river.
It's
dangerous.
5.
—Where
is
the
supermarket?
—Sorry,
I
____________.
五、完成句子
1.
我们希望青少年远离香烟。
We
hope
that
teenagers
can
_________
__________
________cigarettes.
2.
保持镇静，不要紧张。
__________
__________
and
don’t
be
nervous.
3.
小孩应该远离火。
Children
should
_________
________
_________
fire.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.
他试图从高的楼房中跳出来。
He
tried
to
______
______
_______
the
high
building.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.
那个小偷试图逃跑，但被警察抓住了。
The
thief
tried
to
_________
__________,
but
was
caught
by
the
policeman.
21·cn·jy·com
6.
玛丽提醒她女儿注意危险。
Mary
________
____________
__________
_________
_________
________
____________the
danger.
7.
该轮你收拾餐桌了。
It’s_________
___________
_____________
_________the
table.21
cnjy
com
8.
总之,
我对所有的运动都感兴趣。
__________
__________,
I
_________
_________
__________all
of
the
sports.
9.?当你在马路上骑车时，一定要小心路上行驶的车辆。
When
you
ride
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
bike
on
the
road,
you
must
________
________
________
the
traffic.【版权所有：21教育】
10.??在地面停止摇晃前不要站起来。
Don't
stand
up
before
the
ground
________
________.
提高篇
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
A:
Hi,
Jim.
You
look
worried.
___1___
B:
An
earthquak
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
happened
in
my
home
town.
I’m
worrying
about
my
grandparents.21教育网
A:
___2___
Was
it
serious?
B:
No,
my
grandparents
are
OK
but
their
house
fell
down.21教育名师原创作品
A:
What
about
other
people
there?
B:
Many
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lost
their
houses
and
they
had
no
places
to
live.
Let’s
do
something
to
help
them.
A:
___3___
B:
Let’s
raise
some
money
for
them
A:
___4___
We
are
still
students
and
we
don’t
have
money.
B:
How
about
selling
newspapers
after
school?
A:
Good
idea.
___5___
B:
Not
too
much.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)We
can
search
for
something
about
it
on
the
Internet.
A:
OK,
let’s
begin.
A.
What
can
we
do
to
help
them?
B.
By
the
way,
do
you
know
about
what
to
do
during
an
earthquake?
C.
Sorry
to
hear
that.
D.
What’s
wrong
with
you?
E.
But
how
can
we
do
that?
七、根据汉语提示完成短文
What
to
Do
in
an
Accident
There
are
lots
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
accidents
in
our
life.
Sometimes
people
probably
are
hurt
badly.21cnjy.com
Let's
____1____(想象)an
accident.
A
girl
was
hit
by
a
car.
She
is
in
pain
and
can't
move.
And
she
has
some
____2_____(问题)hearing
and
speaking
to
us.
What
should
we
do?
First，we
should
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
_____3_____(镇静的)and
call
for
____4____(医疗的)help
immediately.
Before
help
arrives，we
must
try
to
find
out
what's
_____5_____(有毛病的)with
her._____6____(保持)her
still.
That
can't
be
____7____(有害的)to
her.
We
had
better
____8____(盖上)her
with
a
coat
in
order
to
keep
her
warm.
I
think
it's
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mportant
for
us
to
do
some
basic
medical
_____9____(培训)．If
we
do，we
can
give
first
_____10____(急救)to
injured
people
immediately.
八、完型填空
Xiao
Yun’s
paren
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts
are
very
happy
these
days.
They
thought
that
their
___1___
was
dead
after
she
ran
away
10
years
ago
and
never
appeared.2·1·c·n·j·y
Last
week,
police
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
in
China
___2__
the
24-year-old
woman
alive
and
well,
having
spent
the
past
ten
years
living
and
playing
in
Internet
cafés.
Xiao
Yun
had
___3__
when
she
was
14
after
an
argument
with
her
parents.
She
stayed
outside
for
a
few
days
and
then
she
stayed
in
an
Internet
__4__.
Since
then,
she’d
been
playing
the
video
game
“Cross
Fire”
and
spending
her
days
living,
playing,
and
sleeping
in
Internet
cafes.
Police
found
the
woman
using
a
fake
(伪造的)
ID
card
___5__
a
daily
check
of
an
Internet
café.
Once
they
took
___6___
to
the
police
station,
she
said
that
she
had
run
away
from
her
home.
Sometimes
she
found
a
cashier
(出纳员)
job
to
make
some
___7___.
Police
tried
their
best
to
ask
her
to
go
back
to
her
___8___.
At
last
Yun
agreed
to
meet
her
parents,
who
reportedly
(据报道)
had
not
___9__
their
phone
number
in
the
hope
that
she
might
call.
“I
have
a
___10____
temper
(脾气),
so
I
used
to
scold
(责骂)
her.
But
it’s
been
10
years
and
now
she’s
an
adult.
I
will
never
scold
her
again,”
her
mother
says
happily.
1.
A.
son
B.
daughter
C.
sister
D.
brother
2.
A.
found
B.
looked
C.
guessed
D.
caught
3.
A.
run
across
B.
run
out
C.
run
after
D.
run
away
4.
A.
website
B.
cafe
C.
club
D.
school
5.
A.
for
B.
during
C.
on
D.
at
6.
A.
them
B.
me
C.
him
D.
her
7.
A.
efforts
B.
cakes
C.
money
D.
advice
8.
A.
office
B.
study
C.
home
D.
factory
9.
A.
answered
B.
changed
C.
matched
D.
called
10.
A.
strong
B.
happy
C.
good
D.
bad
九、阅读理解
Earthquakes
usually
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
come
without
warning.
What
should
you
do
if
this
happens
to
you?
An
earthquake
is
dangerous,
but
there
are
still
things
you
can
do
to
protect
yourself.
·Stay
calm
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
earth
begins
to
shake.
Your
chance
of
survival
in
an
earthquake
goes
up
if
you
can
keep
calm.
Staying
calm
is
not
easy,
but
it
can
save
your
life.
·If
you
are
insi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)de
when
the
earthquake
starts,
get
under
a
table
or
a
bed.
You
need
to
have
something
strong
around
you
to
protect
you
from
falling
objects.
Do
not
stand
near
walls
or
windows
and
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.
The
kitchen
is
dangerous
because
of
many
glass
objects.
·If
you
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)outside,
get
to
an
open
area
as
fast
as
you
can.
Stay
away
from
buildings
and
trees.
If
you
are
in
a
car,
pull
over
to
a
place
where
there
are
no
trees
or
tall
buildings
and
stay
in
the
car.
If
you
are
close
to
the
sea,
try
to
get
as
far
away
from
the
water
as
possible.
Earthquakes
can
cause
huge
waves(浪)
that
can
really
harm
the
people
nearby.
·When
the
earthquake
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
over,
there
is
still
plenty
of
danger.
For
example,
a
gas
fire
often
comes
with
an
earthquake.
If
you
see
a
fire,
quickly
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
Always
remember
to
hope
for
the
best
but
prepare
for
the
worst.www-2-1-cnjy-com
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“survival”
mean
in
Chinese?
A．坍塌
B．废墟
C．幸存
2.What
shouldn't
you
do
if
you
are
inside
when
the
earthquake
starts?
A．To
get
under
a
tab
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le.
B．To
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.
C．To
stand
near
walls
or
windows.
3.Which
is
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)wrong
way
if
you
are
outside
when
the
earthquake
happens
to
you?
A．To
get
as
far
away
from
the
sea
water
as
possible.21世纪教育网版权所有
B．To
run
into
your
house
quickly
to
take
something
valuable.
C．To
drive
your
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ar
to
a
place
where
there
are
no
trees
or
tall
buildings
and
stay
in
the
car.
4.When
an
earthquake
happens,
a(n)
________
often
comes
out.
A．electronic
fi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
B．gas
fire
C．forest
fire
5.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
ways
to
stay
away
from
tall
buildings.
B．The
ways
to
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
C．The
ways
to
protect
yourself
when
an
earthquake
happens.
According
to
a
new
sur
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vey,
students’
safety
has
become
a
big
problem.
Many
students
are
injured
or
killed
in
1
kinds
of
accidents.
Here
is
some
advice
for
young
students
on
how
to
2
danger.
If
you
are
robbe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
(被抢劫),
keep
3
.
If
you
cannot
cry
for
help
or
run
away,
give
the
robber
(强盗）your
money.
Try
to
remember
what
the
robber
looks
like
and
tell
the
4
later.21·世纪
教育网
Suppose
you
are
in
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)traffic
accident.
If
a
car
5
you,
you
should
remember
the
car
number.
If
it
is
a
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)icycle,
try
to
call
your
parents
before
you
let
the
rider
go.
This
is
6
you
don’t
know
how
seriously
you
are
hurt.
If
it
is
raining
hea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vily
and
there
is
lightning
(闪电),
don’t
7
in
high
places
and
stay
away
from
trees.
When
there
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
fire
in
a
building,
get
away
as
fast
as
you
8
.
Put
wet
things
on
your
body
and
try
to
find
an
exit
(出口).
Don’t
take
the
9
.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
If
someone
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)drowning
(溺水)and
you
can’t
swim,
don’t
get
into
the
water.
Try
your
best
to
ask
for
help.
Remember
that
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)anger
is
10
as
far
away
as
you
think.
Take
care
of
yourself
at
all
times!
1.
A.
difficult
B.
different
C.
terrible
D.
unusual
21
cnjy
com
2.
A.
talk
about
B.
think
about
C.
deal
with
D.
meet
with
3.
A.
calm
B.
wild
C.
quiet
D.
patient
4.
A.
classmates
B.
teachers
C.
parents
D.
police
5.
A.
hits
B.
wins
C.
kills
D.
misses2
6.
A.
unless
B.
why
C.
because
D.
before
7.
A.
live
B.
stay
C.
walk
D.
keep
8.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
9.
A.
bus
B.
entrance
C.
lift
D.
exit
10.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
hardly
D.
never
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
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2
页）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.An
__________
happened
last
night.
Many
houses
fell
down
and
many
people
died
in
it.
A．earthquake
B．activity
C．accident
D．electricity21·世纪
教育网
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨晚发生了地震。许多房屋倒塌，许多人死在里面。
A.
earthquake
地震；B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)activity
活动；C.
accident
事故；D.
electricity
电。根据后半句“Many
houses
fell
down
and
many
people
died
in
it.
”（许多房屋倒塌，许多人死在里面。），可知应该是发生了地震，故选A。
2.It
was
very
hot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
yesterday.
The
government
warned
people
________
the
fire.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
about
D.
on
【答案】C
【解析】句意：昨天天太热。政府警告人们小心大火。warn
sb
about
sth警告某人关于某事，故选C。
3.
______
wake
up
your
sister,
Ben.
She
needs
a
good
sleep.21教育名师原创作品
A.
Don’t
B.
Doesn’t
C.
Aren’t
D.
Can’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句的用法。否定的祈使句要以Don’t开头。
4.
—Put
some
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)utter
on
a
slice
of
bread
and
add
a
teaspoon
of
butter.
What
else?
—Next
______
some
tomatoes.
A.
cut
up
B.
cuts
up
C.
to
cut
up
D.
cutting
up
【答案】A
【解析】
考查祈使句的用法。祈使句要以动词原形开头，故答案为A。
5.
What
did
the
man
say
to
you
just
now?
-He
warned
me
______________
in
the
river.
A．not
swim
B．to
not
swim
C．not
to
swim
D．to
swim
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个人刚才给你说
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)什么了？-他警告我不要在河里游泳。not
swim不游泳；to
not
swim形式错误；not
to
swim动词不定式的否定形式；to
swim动词不定式。句中谓语动词为warn，“警告”，常用于句型warn
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.警告某人去或不去做某事。根据句意可知，这里应表达否定的意思，故应选C。
6.
We
all
don’t
know
how
_______
the
machine.
A．use
B.
using
C.
used
D.
to
use【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。how
to
use
the
machine
属于“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的
复合结构，作动词know的宾语。
7.
—Look!
The
man
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
jumping
into
the
river
to
save
the
girl.
—How
_______
he
is!【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
brave
B.
happy
C.
strong
D.
excited【出处：21教育名师】
【答案】A
【解析】
题干中提到了“那个男人正跳入河里，为的是救那个女孩”，由此可推断，他很“勇
敢”，故
brave
符合题意。
8.
We
stopped
_________,
but
there
was
not
any
sound.
A.
to
listen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
listens
C.
listen
D.
listening
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析：句意：我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)停下来去听，但没有听见任何声音。Listen听，是一个非及物动词，要说“听……”时常搭配介词to。stop
doing
sth停止做某事；stop
to
do
sth停下来去做某事。所以选A。
9.It's
hot
inside.
Why
not
keep
the
door
__________?
A．opened
B．opening
C．to
open
D．open
【答案】D
【解析】句意：里面很热。为什
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么不让门敞开着呢？A.
opened
过去式或过去分词；B.
opening
分词或动名词；C.
to
open
动词不定式；D.
open
动词原形或形容词。keep+人/物+宾语补足语，现在分词、过去分词和形容词都可以充当宾语补足语。后跟现在分词表示宾语与动词之间是主动关系，宾语通常是人；后跟过去分词表示宾语与动词之间是被动关系；后跟形容词使某物保持某种状态，open本身可以用作形容词，故答案为D。21cnjy.com
10.
It
is
very
__________
for
students
to
read
good
books.
A．careful
B．helpful
C．easily
D．hardly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：阅读好的书籍对学生很有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)帮助。A.
careful
小心的；B.
helpful
有益的；C.
easily
容易地；D.
hardly
几乎不。根据选项结合句意可知，答案为B。
11.She
plays
the
pian
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
very
well.?She
had
special
_________
when
she
was
young.
A.
train?
?
?
?
?
B.
trains?
?
?
?
?C.
training?
?
?
?
?
D.
trained
【答案】C
【解析】本句中的训练是名词，用training
12.
Let’s
_______
the
paper
on
the
floor.
A.
clear?
?
?
?
?
B.
clearing?
?
?
?
?
?C.
cleaning?
?
?
?
?
D.
clears【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】A
【解析】clear作形容词译为清楚的，作动词译为清除
翻译：让我们清扫地上的纸吧
二、根据首字母提示完成单词
1.
When
an
earthquake
happens,
we
must
keep
c_________.
2.
The
book
is
h___________
to
you.
You'd
better
read
it.
3.
—Can
you
imagine
our
life
without
p____________
?
—It
will
be
dark
everywhere.
4.Doctors
w
?
us
to
wash
our
hands
before
meals
to
keep
diseases
away.
5.
Our
classroo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m
is
very
bright
because
it
has
4
w
____________
in
the
wall.
6.
That
young
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
man
was
so
b___________
that
he
saved
a
little
boy
from
the
fire.
7.
The
girl
looked
i_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
,
and
she
found
an
old
granny
sitting
by
the
door.
8.
Please
take
exercise
to
___________
(保持)
healthy
every
day.
9．After
the
__
__(地震),
the
singers
gave
away
lots
of
money
to
the
local
people.
10．Please
keep
____________(不和……接触的)of
fire.
It's
dangerous.
【答案】1.calm
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).helpful
3.power
4.warn
5.windows
6.brave
7.into
8.keep
9.earthquake
10.clear
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
They
were
badly
hurt
by
___________
(fall)
rocks.
2.
He
is
_________
(help).
So
everyone
likes
him.
3.
Our
teachers
always
warn
us
________
(not
waste)
time.
4.
The
doctor
advi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sed
my
uncle
to
stop
___________
(work)
immediately
and
have
a
rest.
5.
He
speaks
loudly
so
that
we
can
hear
him
_____
(clear).
6.—Where
are
you
going
next
weekend?
—I
haven’t
decided
where________(go).
7.Don’t________(smoke)here
.It
says“
No
smoking”
on
the
wall.21·cn·jy·com
8.Please
be
careful
of________(spell)these
new
words.
9.Keep________(quietly),because
the
baby
is
sleeping.
10.
—
Nancy,
I
really
don't
know
how
to
write
articles.
—
Don't
worry.
______(use)
a
mind
map
to
organize
your
ideas.
11.
No
_______(park)!
12.
In
that
traffic
ac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cident,?Nancy?was
the
________(calm)
girl
in
her
class.
13.
Tony
is
much
________(brave)
than
his
sister.
14.Pictures
can
be
as
___________
(power)
as
words.
15.My
mother
said
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Beijing
Duck
tasted
________
(delicious)
than
the
chicken.
【答案】1.falling
2.helpf
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ul
3.not
to
waste
4.working
5.clearly
6.to
go
7.smoke
8.spelling
9.quiet
10.Use
11.parking
12.calmest
13.braver
14.powerful
15.delicous
四、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
keep
clear
of,
jump
out
of,
have
no
idea,
in
short,
falling
rock
1.
There
are
some
____________
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
2.
____________,
my
sister
is
interested
in
all
kinds
of
movies.
3.
When
the
man
saw
the
police,
he
____________
the
bus
and
ran
away.
4.
Ask
the
students
____________
the
river.
It's
dangerous.
5.
—Where
is
the
supermarket?
—Sorry,
I
____________.
【答案】1.
falling
rock
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s?
2.
In?short?
3.
jumped
out
of?
4.
to
keep
clear
of?
5.
have
no
idea
五、完成句子
1.
我们希望青少年远离香烟。
We
hope
that
teenagers
can
_________
__________
________cigarettes.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2.
保持镇静，不要紧张。
__________
__________
and
don’t
be
nervous.
3.
小孩应该远离火。
Children
should
_________
________
_________
fire.
4.
他试图从高的楼房中跳出来。
He
tried
to
______
______
_______
the
high
building.
5.
那个小偷试图逃跑，但被警察抓住了。
The
thief
tri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
to
_________
__________,
but
was
caught
by
the
policeman.
6.
玛丽提醒她女儿注意危险。
Mary
________
____________
__________
_________
_________
________
____________the
danger.
7.
该轮你收拾餐桌了。
It’s_________
___________
_____________
_________the
table.
8.
总之,
我对所有的运动都感兴趣。
__________
__________,
I
_________
_________
__________all
of
the
sports.
9.?当你在马路上骑车时，一定要小心路上行驶的车辆。
When
you
ride
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
bike
on
the
road,
you
must
________
________
________
the
traffic.
10.??在地面停止摇晃前不要站起来。
Don't
stand
up
before
the
ground
________
________.
【答案】
1.
stay
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)/keep
away
from
2.
Keep
calm
3.
keep
clear
of
4.
jump
out
of
5.
run
away
6.warned
her
daughter
to
pay
attention
to
7.your
turn
to
put
away
8.In
short
am
interested
in
9.be
carful
of
10.stops
shaking
提高篇
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
A:
Hi,
Jim.
You
look
worried.
___1___
B:
An
earthq
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uake
happened
in
my
home
town.
I’m
worrying
about
my
grandparents.21
cnjy
com
A:
___2___
Was
it
serious?
B:
No,
my
grandparents
are
OK
but
their
house
fell
down.
A:
What
about
other
people
there?
B:
Many
people
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ost
their
houses
and
they
had
no
places
to
live.
Let’s
do
something
to
help
them.
A:
___3___
B:
Let’s
raise
some
money
for
them
A:
___4___
We
are
still
students
and
we
don’t
have
money.
B:
How
about
selling
newspapers
after
school?
A:
Good
idea.
___5___
B:
Not
too
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uch.
We
can
search
for
something
about
it
on
the
Internet.
A:
OK,
let’s
begin.
A.
What
can
we
do
to
help
them?
B.
By
the
way,
do
you
know
about
what
to
do
during
an
earthquake?
C.
Sorry
to
hear
that.
D.
What’s
wrong
with
you?
E.
But
how
can
we
do
that?
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
A
4.
E
5.
B
七、根据汉语提示完成短文
What
to
Do
in
an
Accident
There
are
lots
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
accidents
in
our
life.
Sometimes
people
probably
are
hurt
badly.
Let's
____1____(想象)an
accident.
A
girl
was
hit
by
a
car.
She
is
in
pain
and
can't
move.
And
she
has
some
____2_____(问题)hearing
and
speaking
to
us.
What
should
we
do?
First，we
should
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
be
_____3_____(镇静的)and
call
for
____4____(医疗的)help
immediately.
Before
help
arrives，we
must
try
to
find
out
what's
_____5_____(有毛病的)with
her._____6____(保持)her
still.
That
can't
be
____7____(有害的)to
her.
We
had
better
____8____(盖上)her
with
a
coat
in
order
to
keep
her
warm.
I
think
it's
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
important
for
us
to
do
some
basic
medical
_____9____(培训)．If
we
do，we
can
give
first
_____10____(急救)to
injured
people
immediately.
【答案】1．imagine
2.trouble
3.calm
4.
medical
5.wrong
6.keep
7．harmful
8.cover
9.
training
10.aid
八、完型填空
Xiao
Yun’s
par
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ents
are
very
happy
these
days.
They
thought
that
their
___1___
was
dead
after
she
ran
away
10
years
ago
and
never
appeared.
Last
week,
police
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
China
___2__
the
24-year-old
woman
alive
and
well,
having
spent
the
past
ten
years
living
and
playing
in
Internet
cafés.
Xiao
Yun
had
___3__
when
she
was
14
after
an
argument
with
her
parents.
She
stayed
outside
for
a
few
days
and
then
she
stayed
in
an
Internet
__4__.
Since
then,
she’d
been
playing
the
video
game
“Cross
Fire”
and
spending
her
days
living,
playing,
and
sleeping
in
Internet
cafes.
Police
found
the
woman
using
a
fake
(伪造的)
ID
card
___5__
a
daily
check
of
an
Internet
café.
Once
they
took
___6___
to
the
police
station,
she
said
that
she
had
run
away
from
her
home.
Sometimes
she
found
a
cashier
(出纳员)
job
to
make
some
___7___.
Police
tried
their
best
to
ask
her
to
go
back
to
her
___8___.
At
last
Yun
agreed
to
meet
her
parents,
who
reportedly
(据报道)
had
not
___9__
their
phone
number
in
the
hope
that
she
might
call.
“I
have
a
___10____
temper
(脾气),
so
I
used
to
scold
(责骂)
her.
But
it’s
been
10
years
and
now
she’s
an
adult.
I
will
never
scold
her
again,”
her
mother
says
happily.
1.
A.
son
B.
daughter
C.
sister
D.
brother
2.
A.
found
B.
looked
C.
guessed
D.
caught
3.
A.
run
across
B.
run
out
C.
run
after
D.
run
away
4.
A.
website
B.
cafe
C.
club
D.
school
5.
A.
for
B.
during
C.
on
D.
at
6.
A.
them
B.
me
C.
him
D.
her
7.
A.
efforts
B.
cakes
C.
money
D.
advice
8.
A.
office
B.
study
C.
home
D.
factory
9.
A.
answered
B.
changed
C.
matched
D.
called
10.
A.
strong
B.
happy
C.
good
D.
bad
【答案】1.
B
2.
A
3.
D
4.
B
5.
B
6.
D
7.
C
8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
【解析】短文大意：晓云10年前因和父母
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)吵架离家出走，警方发现了这名24岁的女子还活着，并在网吧里生活、玩了10年。警察尽了最大的努力让她回到了自己的家。据报道父母一直没有更换电话号码，是因为希望有一天她会打来电话。www.21-cn-jy.com
1.句意：他们原以为他们的女
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)儿10年前离家出走后就死了，再也没有出现过。A.
son名词，儿子；B.
daughter名词，女儿；C.
sister名词，姐、妹；D.
brother兄、弟。由第一段第一句中的“Xiao
Yun’s
parents”与第二句中的“after
she
ran
away
10
years
ago”。故填：B。
2.句意：上周，中国警方发现这名24岁的女子
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)还活着好好的，并在网吧里生活、玩了10年。A.
found动词，发现；B.
looked动词，看；C.
guessed动词，猜测；D.
caught动词，抓、赶上。根据第三段倒数第二句“Police
tried
their
best
to
ask
her
to
go
back
to
her
8
”可知，此处表示警察发现这个24岁的女子健康地活着。故填：A。
3.句意：小云在14岁的时候和父母吵
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)架后就出走了。A.
run
across跑着穿过；B.
run
out跑出去；C.
run
after追赶；D.
run
away跑开、逃跑。根据第一段第二句中的“She
ran
away
10
years
ago”。故填：D。
4.句意：她在外面呆了几天，然后呆
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在网吧里。A.
website名词，网站；
B.
café名词，咖啡馆、小餐厅；C.
club名词，俱乐部；D.
school名词，学校。由第二段中的“having
spent
the
past
ten
years
living
and
playing
in
Internet
cafés”，可知选B。
5.句意：警方发现在网吧的日常检查
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期间，那女子使用一个伪造的身份证。A.
for介词，对于；B.
during介词，在…期间；C.
on时间介词，在具体某一天；D.
at介词，在具体的点刻。由空后的“a
daily
check
of
an
Internet
café”可知，此处表示在一次例行检查网吧期间。故填：B。
6.句意：有一次他们把她带
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)到警察局，她说她离家出走了。A.
them人称代词，他们；
B.
me
人称代词，我；C.
him人称代词，他；D.
her人称代词，她。由后文中的“she
said
that
she
had
run
away
from
her
home”可知，此处要用her。故填：D。
7.句意：有时她找到收银员的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)工作赚点钱。A.
efforts名词，努力；B.
cakes名词，蛋糕；
C.
money名词，钱；D.
advice名词，建议。根据空前“found
a
cashier
(出纳员)
job
to
make”及选项可知money符合语境。故填：C。2-1-c-n-j-y
8.句意：警察尽了最大的努力让她回到自己
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的家。A.
office名词，办公室；B.
study名词或动词，学习；C.
home名词，家；D.
factory名词，工厂。此处表示“警察尽力劝她回家”。故填：C。
9.句意：云终于同意去见她的父母,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
据报道他们一直没有改变电话号码,
希望她能打电话。A.
answered动词，回答；B.
changed动词，改变；C.
matched动词，使…匹配；D.
called动词，打电话。此处表示据报道父母没有更换电话号码，是因为希望有一天她会打电话。故填：B。
10.句意：我有坏脾气,
所以过去常常骂她。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)A.
strong形容词，强壮的；B.
happy形容词，高兴的；C.
good好的；D.
bad形容词，坏的。由“so
I
used
to
scold
(责骂)
her”可知，晓云的妈妈脾气不好。故填：D
九、阅读理解
Earthquakes
usuall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
come
without
warning.
What
should
you
do
if
this
happens
to
you?
An
earthquake
is
dangerous,
but
there
are
still
things
you
can
do
to
protect
yourself.
·Stay
calm
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
earth
begins
to
shake.
Your
chance
of
survival
in
an
earthquake
goes
up
if
you
can
keep
calm.
Staying
calm
is
not
easy,
but
it
can
save
your
life.
·If
you
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)inside
when
the
earthquake
starts,
get
under
a
table
or
a
bed.
You
need
to
have
something
strong
around
you
to
protect
you
from
falling
objects.
Do
not
stand
near
walls
or
windows
and
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.
The
kitchen
is
dangerous
because
of
many
glass
objects.
·If
you
are
outside,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)get
to
an
open
area
as
fast
as
you
can.
Stay
away
from
buildings
and
trees.
If
you
are
in
a
car,
pull
over
to
a
place
where
there
are
no
trees
or
tall
buildings
and
stay
in
the
car.
If
you
are
close
to
the
sea,
try
to
get
as
far
away
from
the
water
as
possible.
Earthquakes
can
cause
huge
waves(浪)
that
can
really
harm
the
people
nearby.
·When
the
ea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rthquake
is
over,
there
is
still
plenty
of
danger.
For
example,
a
gas
fire
often
comes
with
an
earthquake.
If
you
see
a
fire,
quickly
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
Always
remember
to
hope
for
the
best
but
prepare
for
the
worst.
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“survival”
mean
in
Chinese?2·1·c·n·j·y
A．坍塌
B．废墟
C．幸存
2.What
shouldn't
you
do
if
you
are
inside
when
the
earthquake
starts?
A．To
get
under
a
tabl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e.
B．To
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.
C．To
stand
near
walls
or
windows.
3.Which
is
the
wrong
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ay
if
you
are
outside
when
the
earthquake
happens
to
you?
A．To
get
as
far
away
from
the
sea
water
as
possible.
B．To
run
into
your
house
quickly
to
take
something
valuable.
C．To
drive
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ur
car
to
a
place
where
there
are
no
trees
or
tall
buildings
and
stay
in
the
car.
4.When
an
earthquake
happens,
a(n)
________
often
comes
out.
A．electronic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fire
B．gas
fire
C．forest
fire
5.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
ways
to
stay
away
from
tall
buildings.
B．The
ways
to
move
outdoors
to
an
open
area.
C．The
ways
to
protect
yourself
when
an
earthquake
happens.
【答案】CCBBC
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)地震发生时，人们自救的方法：保持冷静；在室内发生地震时，躲在桌子或者床下面；在室外发生地震时，应该到空旷地方；当地震结束后，仍有危险。
1.C词义猜测题。由下文“goes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)up
if
you
can
keep
calm”可知，如果你能冷静，幸存的机会会上升。因此，survival的意思是“幸存”。故选C。
2.C细节理解题。由第三段中“Do
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
stand
near
walls
or
windows
and
stay
out
of
the
kitchen.”可知C为不正确的做法。故选C。
3.B细节理解题。由第四段内容可知，A、C正确；根据常识可知，不能回到房子里拿值钱的东西，B是错误的。故选B。
4.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中“…a
gas
fire
often
comes
with
an
earthquake.”可知选B。
5.C主旨大意题。短文内容主要介绍了当地震发生时，如何保护自己。故选C
According
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
new
survey,
students’
safety
has
become
a
big
problem.
Many
students
are
injured
or
killed
in
1
kinds
of
accidents.21教育网
Here
is
some
advice
for
young
students
on
how
to
2
danger.
If
you
are
rob
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bed
(被抢劫),
keep
3
.
If
you
cannot
cry
for
help
or
run
away,
give
the
robber
(强盗）your
money.
Try
to
remember
what
the
robber
looks
like
and
tell
the
4
later.
Suppose
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
in
a
traffic
accident.
If
a
car
5
you,
you
should
remember
the
car
number.
If
it
is
a
bicycle,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
try
to
call
your
parents
before
you
let
the
rider
go.
This
is
6
you
don’t
know
how
seriously
you
are
hurt.
If
it
is
raining
hea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vily
and
there
is
lightning
(闪电),
don’t
7
in
high
places
and
stay
away
from
trees.
When
there
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
fire
in
a
building,
get
away
as
fast
as
you
8
.
Put
wet
things
on
your
body
and
try
to
find
an
exit
(出口).
Don’t
take
the
9
.
If
someone
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
drowning
(溺水)and
you
can’t
swim,
don’t
get
into
the
water.
Try
your
best
to
ask
for
help.
Remember
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
danger
is
10
as
far
away
as
you
think.
Take
care
of
yourself
at
all
times!
1.
A.
difficult
B.
different
C.
terrible
D.
unusual
2.
A.
talk
about
B.
think
about
C.
deal
with
D.
meet
with
3.
A.
calm
B.
wild
C.
quiet
D.
patient
4.
A.
classmates
B.
teachers
C.
parents
D.
police
5.
A.
hits
B.
wins
C.
kills
D.
misses2
6.
A.
unless
B.
why
C.
because
D.
before
7.
A.
live
B.
stay
C.
walk
D.
keep
8.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
9.
A.
bus
B.
entrance
C.
lift
D.
exit
10.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
hardly
D.
never21世纪教育网版权所有
答案
1.
B
许多学生在“不同”种类
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的意外中受伤或死亡，故所缺的词是
different。
2.
C
这些建议是关于如何“应对”危险的，故
deal
with
符合题意。
3.
A
如果你被抢劫了，要保持“冷静”，故calm符合题意。
4.
D
试着记清楚强盗的长相，之后告诉“警方”，故
police
符合题意。
5.
A
如果汽车“撞了”你，你应该记住车牌，故
hits
符合题意。
6.
C
那是“因为”你不知道自己伤得多严重，故
because
符合题意。
7.
B
如果雨下得很大并且打闪的话，不要呆在高处，故stay符合题意。21
cnjy
com
8.
A
根据
as…as
sb.
can
的搭配可知答案为
A。
9.
C
火灾的时候不要乘坐“电梯”，故答案为C。
10.
D
记住，危险“从来”都不像你想的那样遥远，故never符合题意。
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