中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
1
How
to
learn
English
单元测试
100分
1、
单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1.Ma
Li
didn't
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tch
TV
last
night
because
there
wasn't
??????????on
it.
21cnjy.com
A.?anything
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)interesting????????????????????????????????????????B.?interesting
something
C.?something
interesting?????????????????????????????????????D.?interesting
anything21·cn·jy·com
2.The
phone
numbe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
is
very
important.???????????
in
your
notebook,
or
you'll
forget
it.
A.?Write
down
it?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????????????????B.?Write
it
down????????????????????C.?Look
up
it????????????????????D.?Look
it
up
3.
Tomorrow
is
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
mother’s
birthday,
but
I
don’t
know
________________
for
her.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
to
buy
B.
how
to
buy
C.
what
to
buy
it
D.
what
to
buy【出处：21教育名师】
4.—How
can
I
improve
my
Chinese?
—?????????
read
some
interesting
stories
every
night?21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com21
cnjy
com
A.?Why
don't????????????????B.?Why
not
you????????????????C.?Why
not
reading????????????????D.?Why
don't
you
5.My
teacher
gave
me
much
________
on
how
to
learn
English
well.
A.
advice
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
problem
6.—Why
didn't
your
sister
talk
with
me?
—She
is
a
________
girl.
She
is
afraid
to
speak
in
front
of
others.
A.
naughty
B.
shy
C.
clever
D.
good
7.________
easy
for
strangers
________
lost
in
a
big
city.
A.
That's;
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
get
B.
This
is;
to
get
C.
It's;
to
get
D.
It's;
getting
8.My
teachers
advise
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
us
________
computer
games.
That
is
bad
for
our
eyes.
A.
to
play
B.
playing
C.
not
to
play
D.
not
play
9.We
must
speak
English________
possible
after
class.
A.
as
many
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
as
soon
as
C.
as
much
as
D.
as
more
as
10.—Let's
go
out
for
a
picnic
on
Sunday.
—________．
A.
Good
idea
B.
Her
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
you
are
C.
Nice
to
meet
you
D.
Don't
worry
about
it
二
、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Why
is
it
import
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ant
for
Lee
to
study
English？The
language
that
is
most
widely
spoken
in
the
world
is
_____1____
Experts
say
that
300
million
people
speak
English
as
a
____2_____language
and
another
500
million
people
speak
it
as
a
foreign
language.
English
is
used
by
almost
a
billion
people
in
the
_____3_____and
83%
of
the
world's
_____4____
are
written
in
English.
But
people
think
that
there
will
be
_____5_____
emails
in
Chinese
than
in
English.
Lee
is
studying
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)English
because
he
wants
to
be
a
_____6____,
and
he
knows
that
English
is
the
international
language
of
science.
Most
scientists
write
in
English.
Lee's
father
is
a
scientist,
and
____7_____
Lee's
father
is
going
to
an
important
scientific
meeting
in
Hong
Kong.
All
the
discussions
will
be
_____8_____
English.
Lee's
cousin
Wei
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Ling
wants
to
work
for
an
airline
when
she
____9____school.
She
needs
English
for
this
because
English
is
the
____10____language
used
on
airlines
and
all
pilots
speak
English.
Wei
Ling
is
going
on
an
English
course
this
summer
to
_____11_____her
English.
David
Zhang
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
born
and
lived
in
the
USA.
That's
_____12____
he
has
an
English
name.
His
family
_____13____
to
live
in
China
last
year,
and
David
is
at
Lee's
school.
David
speaks
English
____14____,
but
his
Chinese
isn't
very
good.
During
the
summer
holidays,
David
and
Lee
are
planning
to
spend
time
together
so
that
they
can
help
each
_____15____
Their
plan
is
this：On
Monday
they
speak
English,
on
Tuesday
they
speak
Chinese,
and
so
on.
Their
teacher
says
it
is
a
very
good
plan.
1.
A.
German
B.
French
C.
Russian
D.
English
2.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
3.
A.
India
B.
America
C.
world
D.
China
4.
A.
letters
B.
emails
C.
articles
D.
postcards
5.
A.
more
B.
fewer
C.
better
D.
worse
6.
A.
pilot
B.
doctor
C.
scientist
D.
secretary
7.
A.
last
year
B.
last
week
C.
last
month
D.
next
month
8.
A.
with
B.
in
C.
by
D.
of
9.
A.
left
B.
leaves
C.
is
leaving
D.
has
left
10.
A.
national
B.
natural
C.
local
D.
international
11.
A.
improve
B.
translate
C.
read
D.
write
12.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
13.
A.
came
back
B.
wrote
back
C.
gave
back
D.
took
back
14.
A.
badly
B.
slowly
C.
perfectly
D.
carefully
15.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
One
evening
I
v
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)isited
the
English
corner
of
our
town.
It
is
near
our
school.
There
are
trees
and
flowers
and
a
small
ground.
Every
evening,
large
numbers
of
people
go
there
to
improve
their
English,
but
I
had
never
been
there
before.www-2-1-cnjy-com
When
I
arrived
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re,
many
people
had
already
been
there.
I
looked
around
and
found
that
most
of
them
were
students.
Some
of
them
were
talking
in
English
in
twos
and
threes.
To
my
great
surprise,
I
even
found
three
foreigners
talking
and
smiling
with
some
students
who
were
listening
with
great
interest.
Just
then,
a
tall
student
came
towards
me
and
asked,
“Shall
we
have
a
talk
in
English？”
My
heart
beat
very
fast
at
that
moment
because
it
was
the
first
time
for
me
to
visit
the
English
corner.
Anyway,
I
said,
“Yes.”
Soon
we
talked
freely
about
our
studies,
our
lives,
our
hobbies
as
well
as
our
problems
of
learning
English.
Time
went
fast,
and
it
was
already
11
o'clock
before
I
realised
it.
I
had
a
good
time
ther
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
and
was
glad
to
learn
a
lot
at
the
English
corner.
I
understood
the
proverb
better,
“Practice
makes
perfect.”21教育名师原创作品
1.
Large
numbe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rs
of
people
go
to
the
English
corner
because
they
would
like
to
________．
A.
visit
the
nice
ground
B.
improve
their
English
C.
make
friends
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
foreigners
D.
have
a
talk
in
Chinese
with
others
2.
Most
people
were
________
in
the
English
corner.
A.
workers
B.
teachers
C.
foreigners
D.
students
3.
The
writer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
talked
with
a
student
about
their
________
in
the
English
corner.
A.
homework,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
B.
friends,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
C.
teachers,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
D.
studies,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
4.
The
Chinese
meaning
of
“Practice
makes
perfect”
is
________．
A.
实践出真知
B.
身临其境
C.
熟能生巧
D.
完美无缺
5.
Which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Four
foreigners
were
talking
and
smiling
with
some
students.
B.
The
writer
often
visited
the
English
corner.
C.
The
writer
learned
a
lot
at
the
English
corner.
D.
The
writer
stayed
at
the
English
corner
until
10：00.
B
Do
you
know
the
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)story
of
Ming
Dynasty(明朝)?
If
you
are
not
clear
about
it,
the
Ming
Tombs(明十二陵)
are
the
key
way
for
you
to
learn
about.21教育网
The
Ming
Tombs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
at
the
foot
of
the
Tianshou
Mountain,
about
50km
northwest
of
Beijing.
Of
all
the
16
Ming
Dynasty
kings,
there
were13
kings
lying
there.
The
Ming
Tombs
have
over
an
area
of
40
acers(公顷).
The
main
road
to
the
tombs
was
very
wonderful.
On
both
sides
were24
stone
animals
and
12
stone
officials.
In
1424,
The
Yong
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
King,
Zhu
Di,
was
the
first
one
to
lie
there,
and
his
tomb
was
called
the
Changling.
His
father,
Zhu
Yuanzhang
opened
up
the
Ming
Dynasty
and
he
was
in
a
tomb
in
Nanjing,
and
the
second
Ming
King,
didn’t
have
a
record
in
history.
The
last
one
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
hanged
himself
in
1644
when
Beijing
fell
to
the
hand
of
Li
Zecheng.
So
three
kings
were
not
in
the
Ming
Tombs
there,
that
‘s
why
it
was
called
Shisanling.
6.
How
far
are
the
Ming
Tombs
from
Beijing?
A.
16
kilometers
B.
40
acres
C.
50
meters
D.
50
kilometers
7.
How
many
statues(雕
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)塑)
are
there
on
both
sides
of
the
road
to
the
tombs?2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
12
B.
24
C.
36
D.
40
8.
Who
was
the
first
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty?
A.
Zhu
Di
B.
Zhu
Yuanzhang
C.
Li
Shimin
D.
Li
Zecheng
9.
How
many
years
did
Ming
Dynasty
probably
last?
A.
Less
than
220
years
B.
More
than
220
years
C.
1424
years
D.
1644
years
10.Which
of
the
following
is
wrong?
A.
The
Ming
Tombs
are
at
the
foot
of
the
Tianshou
Mountains.
B.
The
first
kin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
wasn’t
buried(埋葬)
in
the
Ming
Toms
C.
The
third
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
was
Zhu
Di.
D.
The
last
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
was
killed
by
Li
Zecheng.
C
At
midnight
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Mr.
King
coughed
again.
He
got
up
and
took
some
medicine.
Before
he
lay
down
again,
he
smoked.
And
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
any
longer.
He
found
the
medicine
book
and
began
to
read
it.
He
was
afraid
he
had
lung
cancer.
He
seemed
to
see
death
was
waiting
for
him.
Tears
ran
down
his
face.
He
didn’t
see
his
wife
was
standing
by
him.
www.21-cn-jy.com
“What’s
wrong
with
you,
dear?”
asked
the
woman.
“Nothing,”
the
old
man
answered
and
covered
his
face
with
his
hands.
The
old
woman
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)opened
the
book
and
understood
at
once.
She
said,
“You
must
stop
smoking
right
now.”
“I
began
to
smoke
when
I
was
nine,
you
know.
How
can’t
I
do
that?”21·世纪
教育网
“But
I
think
health
is
more
important.”
Mr.
King
cough
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
again
and
his
wife
said,
“Go
to
see
a
doctor
tomorrow.
He
will
be
able
to
help
you,
I
think.”
The
doctor
told
Mr.
K
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
to
have
an
X-ray
examination
of
his
lungs.
And
then
he
looked
at
the
X-ray
carefully
for
a
long
time.
“Tell
me
the
truth,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Doctor.”
said
Mr.
King,
“Do
you
see
any
shadows(阴影)in
my
lungs?”
“No,
I
don’t
see
anything.”
“Yes?”
the
old
man
said
happily.
“Really?”
“Yes.
Your
lungs
are
turning
black.
How
can
I
see
any
shadows?”
11..
Mr.
King
got
up
to
________
A.
smoke
again
B.
talk
with
his
wife
C.
read
the
medicine
book
D.
take
some
medicine
12.
Mr.
King
coughed
because
________
A.
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
B.
he
was
afraid
to
die
C.
he
smoked
too
much
D.
he
was
too
old
13..
________,
so
tears
ran
down
his
face.
A.
Mr.
King
thought
he
had
lung
cancer
B.
Mr.
King
couldn’t
understand
the
book
C.
Mr.
King
was
too
sad
to
go
to
sleep
D.
The
doctors
refused
to
help
Mr.
King
14.
The
doctor
tol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
Mr.
King
to
have
an
X-ray
examination
because
________21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
he
was
sure
the
man
would
die
soon
B.
he
wanted
the
man
to
stop
smoking
right
now
C.
he
wanted
to
know
if
there
was
something
wrong
with
his
lungs
D.
he
was
sure
the
man
would
soon
be
all
right
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
There
was
nothing
serious
with
Mr.
King.
B.
Smoking
too
much
caused
Mr.
King’s
lungs
to
turn
black.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C.
The
doctor
found
some
shadows
in
Mr.
King’s
lungs.
D.
Mr.
King
decided
to
stop
smoking
at
once.
D（2020年贵州中考）
Let's
Enjoy
a
Movie!
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Zootopia
From
a
large
elephant
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
a
small
mouse,
animals
live
happily
together
in
Disney's
Zootopia.
Language:
EnglishRunning
Time:
1
Hour
and
30
MinutesPrice:
Weekdays—$40,
$20(kids
under
6)Weekends—$50,
$25(kids
under
6)
I've
never
imagined
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
movie
is
so
interesting.
There
are
64
kinds
of
animals
in
it.
After
watching
the
movie,
I
learned
more
about
animals.
I
would
recommend
this
movie
to
those
animal
lovers.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
—John
I
have
seen
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
cartoons
of
this
kind,
but
the
plots(情节)are
surprisingly
funny
and
I
love
the
sweet
voice
in
it.
My
brother
and
I
just
couldn't
help
laughing
from
the
beginning
to
the
end.
—David
This
movie
is
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
well
made.
I
went
to
see
it
with
my
5—year—old
son
last
Sunday
afternoon.
I
love
the
beautiful
music
while
my
son
loves
the
rabbit
police
officer
Judy
very
much.
It
shows
that
small
animals
like
Judy
can
also
do
serious
work.
—Nancy
1
6.
The
poster
shows
that
________is
spoken
in
the
movie,
A.
English
B.
French
C.
Japanese
D.
Chinese
17.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"recommend"
mean
________.
A.
租赁
B.
邮寄
C.
出售
D.
推荐
18.
David
likes
this
movie
because
of
________.
A.
the
64
kinds
of
animals
B.
the
funny
plots
and
the
sweet
voice
C.
the
low
price
D.
the
beautiful
music
19.
It
cost
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Nancy
and
her
son
________
to
watch
the
movie
last
Sunday.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
$60
B.
$75
C.
$80
D.
$100
20.
What
does
Judy
do
in
the
movie?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
nurse.
C.
A
police
officer.
D.
A
writer.
非选择（共四节，满分35分）
第一节、用括号所给提示单词的适当形式或首字母填空。(5分)
1.
Who
has
some
___________
(建议)
on
learning
English.
2.
Don’t
worry.
It’s
_________
(自然的，合理的)
to
forget
new
words.
3.Tom
can
pronounce
every
word
c
(正确地).
4.Could
you
help
me
i
my
spoken
English?21
cnjy
com
5.
________
(sing)
an
English
song
isn't
easy
for
the
little
boy.
第2节、
完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1.
你可以在词典里查阅它们。
You
can
________
________
________
in
the
dictionary.
2.
医生建议多吃水果和蔬菜。
The
doctor
________
________
more
fruit
and
vegetables.
3.
看电影和听歌曲都是学习英语的非常好的方法。
and
songs
good
ways
to
learn
English.
4.
这周日和我去钓鱼怎么样？
________
________
________
fishing
with
me
this
Sunday?
5.让我们尽可能多地在课堂上说英语。
Let’s
speak
English
in
class.
第三节、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文,
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,
在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Learning
vocabulary
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
important
in
learning
English.
If
you
know
more
words,
you
can
understand
what
you
hear
_____1____read
better.
Then
you
can
say
or
write
what
you
want.
Some
students
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)put
_____2____(mark)in
their
dictionary
next
to
each
word
they
look
up.
The
next
time
they
see
that
word,
they
quickly
check
____3____(see)if
they
remember
the
_____4_____(mean)of
it.
In
this
way,
they
are
doing
something
with
the
words.
It
is
usually
not
enough
_____5_____(read)many
words
with
their
translation
and
try
to
remember
_____6____(they).
Most
students
find
that
they
remember
words
more
_____7_____(easy)if
they
do
something
with
them.
The
_____8____(good)way
is
to
learn
the
word
in
a
combination(结合体)with
other
words.
Learning
that
to
apologize
means
to
say
sorry
is
a
good
start,
but
____9_____is
much
better
to
learn
a
sentence
that
uses
the
word.
Also,
at
the
same
time,
you
are
learning
some
important
_____10_____(information)on
how
the
word
is
used.
第四节、书面表达（10分）
中国在世界上发挥着越来
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)越重要的作用,
在其重要作用的推动下,
汉语热居高不下。假设你是大明,
请你根据以下提示写一封70词左右的邮件,
为你的美国笔友Frank提供一些学习汉语的建议,
可适当发挥。首尾已给出,
不计入总词数。
1.Chinese
is
popular,
but...
2.think
it’s
a
good
idea
to...
You
can...
You
should...
3.why
not
Dear
Frank,
You
asked
me
for
advi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ce
on
how
to
learn
Chinese.
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Daming
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
1
How
to
learn
English
单元测试
100分
1、
单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1.Ma
Li
didn't
watch
T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)V
last
night
because
there
wasn't
??????????on
it.
A.?anything
interes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ting????????????????????????????????????????B.?interesting
something
C.?something
interesting?????????????????????????????????????D.?interesting
anything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨天晚上马丽没有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)看电视，因为电视上没有什么有趣的节目。因为句子是否定，所以应选用anything，当形容词interesting修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后，因此用anything
interesting，故答案是A。
2.The
phone
numb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
is
very
important.???????????
in
your
notebook,
or
you'll
forget
it.
A.?Write
down
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????????????B.?Write
it
down????????????????????C.?Look
up
it????????????????????D.?Look
it
up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个电话号
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)码很重要。把它记在你的笔记本上，否则你会忘记。write
down记下，写下；look
up查找，向上看。根据
or
you'll
forget
it.
可知，为了以防忘记，你应该把它记在笔记本里。write
down后面的宾语如果是代词，应将代词放在动词之后，副词之前，故答案是B。
【版权所有：21教育】
3.
Tomorrow
is
my
mo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ther’s
birthday,
but
I
don’t
know
________________
for
her.
A.
when
to
buy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
how
to
buy
C.
what
to
buy
it
D.
what
to
buy
【答案】D
【解析】句意：明天是妈妈的生日，但是我不
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)知道该给妈妈买些什么礼物。考查疑问词+to
do动词不定式结构辨析。根据疑问代词+to
do（及物动词）：特点“动词不定式后边不再有宾语名词；疑问副词+to
do（及物动词）：特点“动词不定式后边必须有宾语名词“，when
/
how
为疑问副词，其后面连接的to
buy应有宾语名词；what为疑问代词，其后面所连接的to
buy不用有宾语名词。故选D。
4.—How
can
I
improve
my
Chinese?
—?????????
read
some
interesting
stories
every
night?21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com
A.?Why
don't??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????B.?Why
not
you????????????????C.?Why
not
reading????????????????D.?Why
don't
you
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我如何提高
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)我的汉语？——为什么每天晚上不读一些有趣的故事？根据句子结构可知，句子缺乏主语，Why
don't
+主语+动词原形+……？表示建议，故答案是D。
5.My
teacher
gave
me
much
________
on
how
to
learn
English
well.
A.
advice
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
problem
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的老师给
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议。A.
advice
建议，不可数名词；question
问题，可数名词；C.
suggestion
建议，可数名词；D.
problem问题，可数名词。此处是由形容词much来修饰的，故用不可数名词，give
advice
on在…方面给出建议。故答案A。
6.—Why
didn't
your
sister
talk
with
me?
—She
is
a
________
girl.
She
is
afraid
to
speak
in
front
of
others.
A.
naughty
B.
shy
C.
clever
D.
good
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你妹妹为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)什么不跟我说话？——她是个害羞的女孩。她不敢在别人面前讲话。A.
naughty淘气的；B.
shy害羞的；C.
clever聪明的；D.
good好的。根据她害怕在别人面前讲话，可以判断她是一个含羞的女孩，故答案为B。
7.________
easy
for
strangers
________
lost
in
a
big
city.
A.
That's;
to
get
B.
This
is;
to
get
C.
It's;
to
get
D.
It's;
getting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：陌生人在大城市很容易
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)迷路。It’s
+
adj.(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样，it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语，故答案为C。
【注意】it用作形式主语或形式宾语的用法：
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。如：21教育名师原创作品
It’s
a
pity
to
refuse.
拒绝是令人遗憾的。
It’s
no
use
saying
any
more
about
it.
再谈这事没有用。
It’s
not
known
where
she
went.
她到哪里去了没人知道。
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。如：
I
find
it
easy
to
get
on
with
her.
我发现她很容易相处。
I
think
it
best
that
you
should
stay
here.
我认为你最好住这儿。
They
haven’t
made
it
k
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nown
where
they
are
to
hold
the
conference.
他们还没宣布会议在哪里开。
8.My
teachers
ad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vise
us
________
computer
games.
That
is
bad
for
our
eyes.
A.
to
play
B.
playing
C.
not
to
play
D.
not
play
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的老师建议
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们不要玩电脑游戏。那对我们的眼睛有害。advise
sb.
not
to
do
sth.建议某人不要做某事，故答案为C。
9.We
must
speak
English________
possible
after
class.
A.
as
many
as
B.
as
soon
as
C.
as
much
as
D.
as
more
as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：课后我们必须尽可能多
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)说英语。as…as之间跟形容词或副词的原级，more是many/much的比较级，首先排除D答案；as
soon
as
possible尽可能快地，是从时间的角度来表达的，也不符合题意；many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，English是不可数名词，需要由much来修饰，故答案为C。
10.—Let's
go
out
for
a
picnic
on
Sunday.
—________．
A.
Good
idea
B.
Her
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
you
are
C.
Nice
to
meet
you
D.
Don't
worry
about
it
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-星期天让我们出去野餐
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)吧。-好主意。Good
idea.好主意；Here
you
are.给你；Nice
to
meet
you.见到你很高兴；Don’t
worry
about
it.不要担心。句中Let’s…是一个表示提建议的句型，故应选A。
二
、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Why
is
it
important
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
Lee
to
study
English？The
language
that
is
most
widely
spoken
in
the
world
is
_____1____
Experts
say
that
300
million
people
speak
English
as
a
____2_____language
and
another
500
million
people
speak
it
as
a
foreign
language.
English
is
used
by
almost
a
billion
people
in
the
_____3_____and
83%
of
the
world's
_____4____
are
written
in
English.
But
people
think
that
there
will
be
_____5_____
emails
in
Chinese
than
in
English.
Lee
is
studyi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
English
because
he
wants
to
be
a
_____6____,
and
he
knows
that
English
is
the
international
language
of
science.
Most
scientists
write
in
English.
Lee's
father
is
a
scientist,
and
____7_____
Lee's
father
is
going
to
an
important
scientific
meeting
in
Hong
Kong.
All
the
discussions
will
be
_____8_____
English.
Lee's
cousin
We
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)i
Ling
wants
to
work
for
an
airline
when
she
____9____school.
She
needs
English
for
this
because
English
is
the
____10____language
used
on
airlines
and
all
pilots
speak
English.
Wei
Ling
is
going
on
an
English
course
this
summer
to
_____11_____her
English.
David
Zhang
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)born
and
lived
in
the
USA.
That's
_____12____
he
has
an
English
name.
His
family
_____13____
to
live
in
China
last
year,
and
David
is
at
Lee's
school.
David
speaks
English
____14____,
but
his
Chinese
isn't
very
good.
During
the
summer
holidays,
David
and
Lee
are
planning
to
spend
time
together
so
that
they
can
help
each
_____15____
Their
plan
is
this：On
Monday
they
speak
English,
on
Tuesday
they
speak
Chinese,
and
so
on.
Their
teacher
says
it
is
a
very
good
plan.
1.
A.
German
B.
French
C.
Russian
D.
English
2.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
3.
A.
India
B.
America
C.
world
D.
China
4.
A.
letters
B.
emails
C.
articles
D.
postcards
5.
A.
more
B.
fewer
C.
better
D.
worse
6.
A.
pilot
B.
doctor
C.
scientist
D.
secretary
7.
A.
last
year
B.
last
week
C.
last
month
D.
next
month
8.
A.
with
B.
in
C.
by
D.
of
9.
A.
left
B.
leaves
C.
is
leaving
D.
has
left
10.
A.
national
B.
natural
C.
local
D.
international
11.
A.
improve
B.
translate
C.
read
D.
write
12.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
13.
A.
came
back
B.
wrote
back
C.
gave
back
D.
took
back
14.
A.
badly
B.
slowly
C.
perfectly
D.
carefully
15.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
4.
B
5.
A
6.
C
7.
D
8.
B
9.
B
10.
D
11.
A
12.
C
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】文章介绍了英语在世界是说的最广
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的一门语言，大约10亿人在使用英语，Lee在学英语，因为他想当一名科学家，他的爸爸是一名科学家，将在上海参加一个重要的科学会议，所有的讨论都是用英语进行，Lee的表妹魏玲今年暑假打算学习英语课程来提高英语水平，David生活在美国，去年他们全家来中国居住，他现在在Lee的学校，他们计划一起周一学英语，周二学汉语，老师说这是一个好计划。
1.句意：世界上说的最广泛的语言是英语。
考查名词辨析。根据Experts
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
say
that
300
million
people
speak
English
as
a
_____2_____language
and
another
500
million
people
speak
it
as
a
foreign
language.
English
is
used
by
almost
a
billion
people
in
the
_____3_____and
83%
of
the
world's
_____4_____
are
written
in
English.可知最广泛的是英语；German德语，French
法语，Russian俄语，English英语；故选D。
2.句意：专家说有3亿人用英语作为第一语言。
考查序数词。根据another
500
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)million
people
speak
it
as
a
foreign
language.可知是3亿人用英语作为母语（第一语言）；first第一，second
第二，third第三，fourth第四；故选A。
3.句意：世界上几乎有10亿人使用英语。
考查名词辨析。根据句意和83%
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
world's
_____4_____
are
written
in
English.以及选项India印度，America美国，world世界，China中国；可知是in
the
world世界上；故选C。
4.句意：世界上83%的电子邮件是用英语写的。
考查名词辨析。根据But
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
think
that
there
will
be
_____5_____
emails
in
Chinese
than
in
English.可知是电子邮件；letters信，emails电子邮件，articles文章，postcards明信片；故选B。
5.句意：但是人们认为用汉语写的电子邮件比用英语写的将会更多。
考查形容词辨析。根据83%
of
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)world's
_____4_____
are
written
in
English.和But
people
think
that
there
will
be可知人们认为将会有更多的用汉语写的电子邮件；more更多，fewer更少，better更好，worse更糟糕；故选A。
6.句意：Lee正在学英语，因为他想当一名科学家。
考查名词辨析。根据he
kn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ows
that
English
is
the
international
language
of
science.
Most
scientists
write
in
English.可知想当科学家；pilot飞行员，doctor医生，scientist科学家，secretary秘书；故选C。
7.句意：下个月Lee的爸爸要去香港参加一个重要的科学会议。
考查时间状语辨析和一般将来
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)时态。根据is
going
to
an
important
scientific
meeting
可知是一般将来时态，用表示将来的时间状语；last
year去年，last
week上周，last
month上个月，next
month下个月；故选D。
8.句意：所有的讨论都用英语。
考查介词辨析。根据句意和En
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)glish可知是用英语；with用（用某种工具），in用（用某种语言），by通过，of的；English英语；故选B。
9.句意：Lee的表妹魏玲毕业后想去航空公司工作。
考查谓语动词的时态。根据L
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ee's
cousin
Wei
Ling
wants
to
work
for
an
airline
when
she
_____9_____school.可知when引导的时间状语从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语she单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选B。
10.句意：为此她需要英语，因为英语是航空公司使用的国际语言，并且所有的飞行员讲英语。
考查形容词辨析。根据句意和all
pilo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts
speak
English.可知是国际性的语言；national民族的，natural自然的，local当地的，international国际的；故选D。
11.句意：这个夏天魏玲将要参加一个英语课程来提高自己的英语。
考查动词辨析。根据Lee's
cousin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Wei
Ling
wants
to
work
for
an
airline
when
she
_____9_____school.
She
needs
English
for
this
because
English
is
the
_____10_____language
used
on
airlines
and
all
pilots
speak
English.
Wei
Ling
is
going
on
an
English
course可知是为了提高英语；improve提高，translate翻译，read读，write写；故选A。
12.句意：那就是为什么他有一个英文名字。
考查连词。根据句子结构可知是表语从句，根据D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)avid
Zhang
was
born
and
lived
in
the
USA.可知是为什么有英文名字；where哪里，when什么时候，why为什么，what什么；故选C。
13.句意：去年他们家人回到中国居住。
考查动词短语辨析。根据David
Zha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
was
born
and
lived
in
the
USA和live
in
China
last
year,
and
David
is
at
Lee's
school可知回来到中国住；came
back回来，wrote
back写回信，gave
back归还，took
back带回；故选A。
14.句意：戴维英语很好，但是汉语不好。
考查动词辨析。根据but
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
Chinese
isn't
very
good可知是英语好；badly坏地，slowly慢地，perfectly完美地，carefully仔细地；故选C。
15.句意：戴维和Lee计划在一起过一段时间，目的是他们能互相帮助。
考查形容词辨析。根据句意可知是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)each
other互相帮助，固定搭配；another另一个（三者以上，后通常接名词单数），other另外的，others另外的人或物，the
other其他的（没有剩余部分）；故选B。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
One
evening
I
visited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
English
corner
of
our
town.
It
is
near
our
school.
There
are
trees
and
flowers
and
a
small
ground.
Every
evening,
large
numbers
of
people
go
there
to
improve
their
English,
but
I
had
never
been
there
before.
When
I
arriv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
there,
many
people
had
already
been
there.
I
looked
around
and
found
that
most
of
them
were
students.
Some
of
them
were
talking
in
English
in
twos
and
threes.
To
my
great
surprise,
I
even
found
three
foreigners
talking
and
smiling
with
some
students
who
were
listening
with
great
interest.
Just
then,
a
tall
student
came
towards
me
and
asked,
“Shall
we
have
a
talk
in
English？”
My
heart
beat
very
fast
at
that
moment
because
it
was
the
first
time
for
me
to
visit
the
English
corner.
Anyway,
I
said,
“Yes.”
Soon
we
talked
freely
about
our
studies,
our
lives,
our
hobbies
as
well
as
our
problems
of
learning
English.
Time
went
fast,
and
it
was
already
11
o'clock
before
I
realised
it.
I
had
a
good
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)there
and
was
glad
to
learn
a
lot
at
the
English
corner.
I
understood
the
proverb
better,
“Practice
makes
perfect.”
1.
Large
numbers
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)people
go
to
the
English
corner
because
they
would
like
to
________．
A.
visit
the
nice
ground
B.
improve
their
English
C.
make
frie
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nds
with
foreigners
D.
have
a
talk
in
Chinese
with
others
2.
Most
people
were
________
in
the
English
corner.
A.
workers
B.
teachers
C.
foreigners
D.
students
3.
The
writer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
talked
with
a
student
about
their
________
in
the
English
corner.
A.
homework,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
B.
friends,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
C.
teachers,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
D.
studies,
lives,
hobbies
and
problems
of
learning
English
4.
The
Chinese
meaning
of
“Practice
makes
perfect”
is
________．
A.
实践出真知
B.
身临其境
C.
熟能生巧
D.
完美无缺
5.
Which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Four
foreigners
were
talking
and
smiling
with
some
students.
B.
The
writer
often
visited
the
English
corner.
C.
The
writer
learned
a
lot
at
the
English
corner.2-1-c-n-j-y
D.
The
writer
stayed
at
the
English
corner
until
10：00.
【答案】1.
B
2.
D
3.
D
4.
C
5.
C
【解析】短文介绍了作者第一次参加英语角的经历。通过参加这次英语角的活动，作者学到了很多知识，让作者明白了“熟能生巧”的道理。
1.细节理解题。根据短文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中的句子“Every
evening,
large
numbers
of
people
go
there
to
improve
their
English,
but
I
had
never
been
there
before.”可知，每天晚上很多人到英语角去提高他们的英语水平，故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)looked
around
and
found
that
most
of
them
were
students.”可知，参加英语角的大多数人都是学生，故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据文中句子“Soon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)we
talked
freely
about
our
studies,
our
lives,
our
hobbies
as
well
as
our
problems
of
learning
English.”
不久我们就畅所欲言地谈论我们的学习、生活、爱好以及学习英语的问题。故答案为D。
4.词义猜测题。短文介绍了作者
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)第一次参加英语角的经历，刚开始有点胆怯，但是慢慢地就畅所欲言地与同学一起交流，让作者明白了“熟能生巧”的道理。故答案为C。
5.判断正误题。根据“I
even
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ound
three
foreigners
talking
and
smiling
with
some
students
who
were
listening
with
great
interest.”可知，在英语角有三个外国人，A错误；根据“My
heart
beat
very
fast
at
that
moment
because
it
was
the
first
time
for
me
to
visit
the
English
corner.”可知，作者是第一次去英语角，B答案错误；根据“I
had
a
good
time
there
and
was
glad
to
learn
a
lot
at
the
English
corner.”可知，作者在英语角学到了很多东西，C答案正确；根据“Time
went
fast,
and
it
was
already
11
o'clock
before
I
realized
it.”可知，作者在英语角一直到11点钟，D答案错误。21cnjy.com
B
Do
you
know
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)history
of
Ming
Dynasty(明朝)?
If
you
are
not
clear
about
it,
the
Ming
Tombs(明十二陵)
are
the
key
way
for
you
to
learn
about.
The
Ming
Tomb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
are
at
the
foot
of
the
Tianshou
Mountain,
about
50km
northwest
of
Beijing.
Of
all
the
16
Ming
Dynasty
kings,
there
were13
kings
lying
there.
The
Ming
Tombs
have
over
an
area
of
40
acers(公顷).
The
main
road
to
the
tombs
was
very
wonderful.
On
both
sides
were24
stone
animals
and
12
stone
officials.
In
1424,
The
Yongle
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)King,
Zhu
Di,
was
the
first
one
to
lie
there,
and
his
tomb
was
called
the
Changling.
His
father,
Zhu
Yuanzhang
opened
up
the
Ming
Dynasty
and
he
was
in
a
tomb
in
Nanjing,
and
the
second
Ming
King,
didn’t
have
a
record
in
history.
The
last
one
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
hanged
himself
in
1644
when
Beijing
fell
to
the
hand
of
Li
Zecheng.
So
three
kings
were
not
in
the
Ming
Tombs
there,
that
‘s
why
it
was
called
Shisanling.
6.
How
far
are
the
Ming
Tombs
from
Beijing?
A.
16
kilometers
B.
40
acres
C.
50
meters
D.
50
kilometers
7.
How
many
statues
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)(雕塑)
are
there
on
both
sides
of
the
road
to
the
tombs?
A.
12
B.
24
C.
36
D.
40
8.
Who
was
the
first
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty?
A.
Zhu
Di
B.
Zhu
Yuanzhang
C.
Li
Shimin
D.
Li
Zechengwww-2-1-cnjy-com
9.
How
many
years
did
Ming
Dynasty
probably
last?
A.
Less
than
220
years
B.
More
than
220
years
C.
1424
years
D.
1644
years
10.Which
of
the
following
is
wrong?
A.
The
Ming
Tombs
are
at
the
foot
of
the
Tianshou
Mountains.
B.
The
first
king
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
wasn’t
buried(埋葬)
in
the
Ming
Toms
C.
The
third
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
was
Zhu
Di.21·世纪
教育网
D.
The
last
king
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
was
killed
by
Li
Zecheng.
【答案】D;
C;
B;
B;
D
【解析】6.
细节辨认题。定位到文章第2段第1句“……about
50km
northwest
of
Beijing.”可知，故选D。
。7细节理解题。定位到文章第2段最后一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句
“On
both
sides
were24
stone
animals
and
12
stone
officials.”
可知24个动物试想加上12个人物石像，共36个石像，故选.C。
8.细节理解题。定位到文章第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)3段2句
“His
father,
Zhu
Yuanzhang
opened
up
the
Ming
Dynasty……”中，open
up是开创的意思，级Zhu
Yuanzhang为明朝第一个皇帝。故选B。
9.推理判断题。由最后一段Yong
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
King
1424到最后一个皇帝1644年共经过了220年，但Yongle
King的父亲是第一个皇帝，故明朝存在时间超过了220年，所以选B
10.
细节辨认题。定位到文章最后
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)1段倒数第2句话
“The
last
one
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
hanged
himself
in
1644……”,
hang是悬挂的意思。放在句中是上吊自尽之意，故选D。【出处：21教育名师】
C
At
midnight
Mr.
K
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
coughed
again.
He
got
up
and
took
some
medicine.
Before
he
lay
down
again,
he
smoked.
And
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
any
longer.
He
found
the
medicine
book
and
began
to
read
it.
He
was
afraid
he
had
lung
cancer.
He
seemed
to
see
death
was
waiting
for
him.
Tears
ran
down
his
face.
He
didn’t
see
his
wife
was
standing
by
him.
“What’s
wrong
with
you,
dear?”
asked
the
woman.
“Nothing,”
the
old
man
answered
and
covered
his
face
with
his
hands.
The
old
woman
opene
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
the
book
and
understood
at
once.
She
said,
“You
must
stop
smoking
right
now.”
“I
began
to
smoke
when
I
was
nine,
you
know.
How
can’t
I
do
that?”
“But
I
think
health
is
more
important.”
Mr.
King
coughed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)again
and
his
wife
said,
“Go
to
see
a
doctor
tomorrow.
He
will
be
able
to
help
you,
I
think.”
The
doctor
tol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
Mr.
King
to
have
an
X-ray
examination
of
his
lungs.
And
then
he
looked
at
the
X-ray
carefully
for
a
long
time.
“Tell
me
the
trut
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h,
Doctor.”
said
Mr.
King,
“Do
you
see
any
shadows(阴影)in
my
lungs?”
“No,
I
don’t
see
anything.”
“Yes?”
the
old
man
said
happily.
“Really?”
“Yes.
Your
lungs
are
turning
black.
How
can
I
see
any
shadows?”
11..
Mr.
King
got
up
to
________
A.
smoke
again
B.
talk
with
his
wife
C.
read
the
medicine
book
D.
take
some
medicine
12.
Mr.
King
coughed
because
________
A.
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
B.
he
was
afraid
to
diewww.21-cn-jy.com
C.
he
smoked
too
much
D.
he
was
too
old
13..
________,
so
tears
ran
down
his
face.
A.
Mr.
King
thought
he
had
lung
cancer
B.
Mr.
King
couldn’t
understand
the
book
C.
Mr.
King
was
too
sad
to
go
to
sleep
D.
The
doctors
refused
to
help
Mr.
King
14.
The
doctor
told
M
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r.
King
to
have
an
X-ray
examination
because
________
A.
he
was
sure
the
man
would
die
soon
B.
he
wanted
the
man
to
stop
smoking
right
now
C.
he
wanted
to
know
if
there
was
something
wrong
with
his
lungs
D.
he
was
sure
the
man
would
soon
be
all
right
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
There
was
nothing
serious
with
Mr.
King.
B.
Smoking
too
much
caused
Mr.
King’s
lungs
to
turn
black.
C.
The
doctor
found
some
shadows
in
Mr.
King’s
lungs.
D.
Mr.
King
decided
to
stop
smoking
at
once.
【答案】D;
C;
A;
C;
B
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要金先生因吸烟严重而导致咳嗽不止而不愿戒烟，在妻子的建议下去医院检查发现肺部伤害很严重了。
11.细节理解题。根据短文第1段第2句话He
got
up
and
took
some
medicine.可知，他起来是为了吃药；故选D。
12.
推理判断题。根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)短文第1段Before
he
lay
down
again,
he
smoked.及“You
must
stop
smoking
right
now.”和“I
began
to
smoke
when
I
was
nine,
you
know.
How
can’t
I
do
that?”可知，他吸烟严重导致了健康下降，咳嗽厉害；故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据短文第1段He
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
afraid
he
had
lung
cancer.
He
seemed
to
see
death
was
waiting
for
him.
Tears(眼泪)
ran
down
his
face.可知由于担心自己得了肺癌才伤心的流泪；故选A。
14.
推理判断题。根据短文第8段
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)And
then
he
looked
at
the
X-ray
carefully
for
a
long
time.可知，医生让他做X光检查是为了确认他的肺部是否有问题；故选C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
15.判断正误题。根据短文最后1段
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Your
lungs
are
turning
black.
How
can
I
see
any
shadows?
可知他的肺部没有阴影，而是变黑了，说明肺部伤害已经很严重了，肯定是由吸烟引起的，所以A错误，B正确；C项错误；而对于金先生是否立即决定戒烟短文当中是没有提到的；所以D项错误；故选B。
D（2020年贵州中考）
Let's
Enjoy
a
Movie!
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Zootopia
From
a
large
ele
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)phant
to
a
small
mouse,
animals
live
happily
together
in
Disney's
Zootopia.
Language:
EnglishRunning
Time:
1
Hour
and
30
MinutesPrice:
Weekdays—$40,
$20(kids
under
6)Weekends—$50,
$25(kids
under
6)
I've
never
imagined
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
movie
is
so
interesting.
There
are
64
kinds
of
animals
in
it.
After
watching
the
movie,
I
learned
more
about
animals.
I
would
recommend
this
movie
to
those
animal
lovers.
21世纪教育网版权所有
—John
I
have
seen
many
cart
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oons
of
this
kind,
but
the
plots(情节)are
surprisingly
funny
and
I
love
the
sweet
voice
in
it.
My
brother
and
I
just
couldn't
help
laughing
from
the
beginning
to
the
end.
2·1·c·n·j·y
—David
This
movie
is
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
well
made.
I
went
to
see
it
with
my
5—year—old
son
last
Sunday
afternoon.
I
love
the
beautiful
music
while
my
son
loves
the
rabbit
police
officer
Judy
very
much.
It
shows
that
small
animals
like
Judy
can
also
do
serious
work.
—Nancy
1
6.
The
poster
shows
that
________is
spoken
in
the
movie,
A.
English
B.
French
C.
Japanese
D.
Chinese
17.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"recommend"
mean
________.
A.
租赁
B.
邮寄
C.
出售
D.
推荐
18.
David
likes
this
movie
because
of
________.
A.
the
64
kinds
of
animals
B.
the
funny
plots
and
the
sweet
voice
C.
the
low
price
D.
the
beautiful
music
19.
It
cost
Nancy
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
her
son
________
to
watch
the
movie
last
Sunday.
A.
$60
B.
$75
C.
$80
D.
$100
20.
What
does
Judy
do
in
the
movie?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
nurse.
C.
A
police
officer.
D.
A
writer.
【答案】16.
A
17.
D
18.
B
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
这篇短文是一则电影广告，主要介绍了《疯狂动物城》这部电影以及几位观众对这部电影的评价。
16.细节理解题。由表格中Language:
English可知电影中讲的是英语，故选A。
17.词义猜测题。根据上文“I've
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
never
imagined
the
movie
is
so
interesting.
There
are
64
kinds
of
animals
in
it.
After
watching
the
movie,
I
learned
more
about
animals.”可知在看过这部电影之后，约翰没想到会这么有趣，而且还对动物有了更多的了解，所以他会把这部电影推荐给热爱动物的人，所以recommend的意思是“推荐”，故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据David的评论部分“
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
have
seen
many
cartoons
of
this
kind,
but
the
plots(情节)are
surprisingly
funny
and
I
love
the
sweet
voice
in
it.”可知David是因为有趣的情节和甜美的声音喜欢这部电影的，故选B。
19.计算题。根据Nan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cy影评中的“I
went
to
see
it
with
my
5—year—old
son
last
Sunday
afternoon.”和表格中“Price:
Weekends—$50,
$25(kids
under
6)”可知Nancy上周日下午和她五岁的儿子去看电影，票价是50+25=75美元，故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据Nancy影
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)评中“I
love
the
beautiful
music
while
my
son
loves
the
rabbit
police
officer
Judy
very
much.”可知Judy在电影中的职业是一名警官，故选C。
非选择（共四节，满分35分）
第一节、用括号所给提示单词的适当形式或首字母填空。(每题1分，共5分)
1.
Who
has
some
___________
(建议)
on
learning
English.
2.
Don’t
worry.
It’s
_________
(自然的，合理的)
to
forget
new
words.
3.Tom
can
pronounce
every
word
c
(正确地).
4.Could
you
help
me
i
my
spoken
English?
5.
________
(sing)
an
English
song
isn't
easy
for
the
little
boy.
【答案】
1.advice/sug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gestions
2.natural
3.correctly
4.improve
5.Singing
第2节、
完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1.
你可以在词典里查阅它们。
You
can
________
________
________
in
the
dictionary.
2.
医生建议多吃水果和蔬菜。
The
doctor
________
________
more
fruit
and
vegetables.21教育网
3.
看电影和听歌曲都是学习英语的非常好的方法。
and
songs
good
ways
to
learn
English.
4.
这周日和我去钓鱼怎么样？
________
________
________
fishing
with
me
this
Sunday?
5.让我们尽可能多地在课堂上说英语。
Let’s
speak
English
in
class.
【答案】1.look
them
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
2.suggests
eating
3.Watching
films
singing
are
4.What
about
5.as
much
as
possible
第三节、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文,
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,
在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Learning
vocabul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ary
is
very
important
in
learning
English.
If
you
know
more
words,
you
can
understand
what
you
hear
_____1____read
better.
Then
you
can
say
or
write
what
you
want.
Some
students
put
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___2____(mark)in
their
dictionary
next
to
each
word
they
look
up.
The
next
time
they
see
that
word,
they
quickly
check
____3____(see)if
they
remember
the
_____4_____(mean)of
it.
In
this
way,
they
are
doing
something
with
the
words.
It
is
usually
not
enough
_____5_____(read)many
words
with
their
translation
and
try
to
remember
_____6____(they).
Most
students
find
that
they
remember
words
more
_____7_____(easy)if
they
do
something
with
them.
The
_____8____(good)way
is
to
learn
the
word
in
a
combination(结合体)with
other
words.
Learning
that
to
apologize
means
to
say
sorry
is
a
good
start,
but
____9_____is
much
better
to
learn
a
sentence
that
uses
the
word.
Also,
at
the
same
time,
you
are
learning
some
important
_____10_____(information)on
how
the
word
is
used.
【答案】1.
or
2.
marks
3.
to
see
4.
meaning
5.
to
read
6.
them
7.
easily
8.
best
9.
it
10.
information
【解析】文章主要介绍了如何更好地记住英语中的生词，给出了一些方法，例如造句等。
1.句意：如果你知道更多的单词，你就会对你听到的或读到的理解的更好。
根据句意以及hear
和read之间的关系，可知是or或者；故填or。
2.句意：一些学生在词典里他们查的每个单词旁做标记。
根据put可知后面是名词形式，用名词复数表示一类；故填marks。
3.句意：他们很快地检查来看看是否记得它的意思。
根据句子结构可知是用to
do不定式作状语；故填to
see。
4.句意：他们很快地检查来看看是否记得它的意思。
根据of
it可知用名词形式；故填meaning。
5.句意：用翻译读许多单词还不够。
根据句子结构可知用to
do不定式做主语，it是形式主语；故填to
read。
6.句意：尽量的记住它们。
根据remember记住，动词，后面用宾格；故填them。
7.句意：许多学生发现如果用它们做事更容易记住单词。
根据副词修饰动词remember；故填easily。
8.句意：学单词最好的方法是和其他的单词结合着去学。
根据句意可知是the
best
way最好的方法；故填best。
9.句意：但是学习使用这个词的句子更好。
根据句子结构可知to
lea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rn
a
sentence
that
uses
the
word不定式结构是真正的主语，所以用it做形式主语；故填It。
10.句意：同时你也在学习关于这个单词怎么使用的一些重要的信息。
根据information
信息，不可数名词；故填information。
第四节、书面表达（10分）
中国在世界上发挥
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)着越来越重要的作用,
在其重要作用的推动下,
汉语热居高不下。假设你是大明,
请你根据以下提示写一封70词左右的邮件,
为你的美国笔友Frank提供一些学习汉语的建议,
可适当发挥。首尾已给出,
不计入总词数。21
cnjy
com
1.Chinese
is
popular,
but...
2.think
it’s
a
good
idea
to...
You
can...
You
should...
3.why
not
Dear
Frank,
You
asked
me
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese.
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Daming
【答案】
Dear
Frank,
You
asked
me
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)③
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese.
Chinese
is
a
beautiful
language
and
it
is
very
popular
in
the
modern
world，but①
it
isn't
easy
to
learn
it
well.
21·cn·jy·com
I
think
it's
a
good
id
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ea
to②
join
a
Chinese
club.
You
can②
make
many
friends③
there
and
practice
chatting③
with
them
in
Chinese.
You
should②
buy
a
Chinese
dictionary
to
check
your
pronunciation.
Why
not
write
emails
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to③
me
in
Chinese？I
can
correct
your
mistakes.
Of
course
you
can
help
me
with③
my
English.
21
cnjy
com
Best
wishes!
Yours
Daming
【解析】
【详解】本文是一篇关于如何学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)习汉语的文章，主要包含三个方面的内容：点出汉语的特点；围绕“如何学习汉语”这个主题，给出自己的建议；提出互相帮助学习语言的建议来总结全文。第1段第2句使用连词but指出了汉语的特点：优美，受欢迎，难学。作者合理地提出了一些建议，句子结构多样化，如“I
think
it's
a
good
idea
to…；You
can…；You
should…”。本文中使用了一些固定搭配，如“ask…
for…；make
friends；practise
doing；write…to…；help…with…”等。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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