中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Cambridge
is
a
beautiful
city
in
the
east
of
England【出处：21教育名师】
基础篇
单项选择。
1.—Lily,
don't
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)forget
to
take
your
??????????.
It
is
rainy(下雨的).
21cnjy.com
—OK,
Mum.
A.?umbrella?????????????????????????????????B.?book?????????????????????????????????C.?bag?????????????????????????????????D.?pencil
2.—???????
,
Li
Nan？
—It's
about
100,
000.
A.?Where
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)your
home
town
B.?How
do
you
like
your
home
town
C.?How
old
is
your
home
town
D.?What's
the
population
of
your
home
town【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.There
are
about
two?????????
people
living
in
the
city.
A.?hundreds???????????????????????????B.?million???????????????????????????C.?millions???????????????????????????D.?thousands
4.The
boy
is
too
young，so
he
_____
speak
??????????walk.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?can't;
and???
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)?????????????????????????B.?can;
or????????????????????????????C.?can;
and????????????????????????????D.?can't;
or
5.—How
was
your
weekend,
Susan?
—?????????
?I
really
had
a
great
time.
A.?Good
idea!?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????????????B.?Pretty
good!???????????????????????C.?Sorry.???????????????????????D.?I
don't
know.
6.Yao
Ming
is
famous
____
a
basketball
player.
21
cnjy
com21·世纪
教育网
A.?for????????????????????????????????????????B.?with????????????????????????????????????????C.?as????????????????????????????????????????D.?to
7.Oxford
Univer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)sity
is
________with
tourists
for
its
beautiful
old
buildings.
A.?different??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????????????????????????B.?famous?????????????????????????????C.?special?????????????????????????????D.?popular
8.Shanghai
is
a
big
city
________
the
east
of
China.
A.?by?????????????????????????????????????????B.?on?????????????????????????????????????????C.?in?????????????????????????????????????????D.?at
9.Maths
is
more
popular
than?????????
.
21世纪21世纪教育网有
A.?any
other
subject?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?????????????B.?all
the
subjects??????????????C.?any
subject??????????????D.?other
subject
10.Cambridge
is????????
?the
east
of
England
and
it
is????????
?the
River
Cam.
21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?on;
in?????????????????????????????????B.?to;
on?????????????????????????????????C.?in;
on?????????????????????????????????D.?off;
on
二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1.There
is
a
high
________(山)in
my
town.
2.Harbin
is
in
the________(北部)of
China.
3.It's
going
to
rai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n.
Take
an
u___________
with
you.
www-2-1-cnjy-com【版权所有：21教育】
4.Don't
tel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)l
my
family
about
this，___________（尤其）
my
father.
He's
strict
with
me.
5.Let's
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)something
to
help
the
children
in
the
poor
a__________.
6.The
left
one
is
________?(pretty)
than
the
right
one.
7.--
The
cake
looks
________?(good).
--
Yes,
and
it
tastes
even
________?(good).
8．Robinson
Crusoe
tells
a
story
of
a
man
on
an
__________(岛屿)for
nearly
30
years.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
My
home
town
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
___________(especial)famous
for
___________(it)university.21
cnjy
com
2.
It
___________(have)a
population
of
about
seven
and
a
half
million.21教育名师原创作品
3.So
it
is
____________(big)and
busier
than
Cambridge.
4.England
___________（it)is
part
of
an
island
and
you
are
always
near
the
sea.21世纪教育网版权所有
5.
In
the
school
library
there
are
many
good
books
___________(read)．21·cn·jy·com
6.Some
________(tourist)
are
taking
photos
in
front
of
the
statue(雕像)．
四、同义句转换
1．—The
earth
is
bigger
than
the
moon.
—The
moon
is
__________
__________
the
earth.
2．—Sam
is
five
years
old，and
Tom
is
five
years
old
too.21教育网
—Sam
is
_______
_______
__________
Tom.21世纪教育网
3.—Daniel
is
1.7
metres
tall，and
his
brother
is
1.75
metres
tall.
—Daniel
is
________
__________
his
brother.
4.—Gina
is
heavy，but
her
twin
sister
Tina
is
much
heavier.
—Gina
isn't
__________
__________
__________
her
twin
sister.
5.—My
favourite
sport
is
swimming.
—I
like
swimming
__________
than
any
__________
sports.2-1-c-n-j-y
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
I
______________________
(来自)
China
.
2.
He
is
a
tall
man
________________________
(戴着眼镜的)
.
3.
She
____________________________
(以……著名)
her
handwriting
.
4.
广州和深圳是中国南海岸的大城市。
Guangzhou
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
Shenzhen
are
big
cities
________________________________
China.
5.
我们教室的窗户比他们教室的窗户亮。
The
windows
of
our
classroom
___________________________
than
those
of
theirs
.21世纪教育网
6.
伦敦是一个有着七百万人口的大城市。
London
is
a
big
city
___________________________________________
.
7.这个国家的首都是哪个城市？
Which
city
is
________________________________________
the
country
?
8.今天的报纸上有特殊的事情吗？
Is
there
__________________________
in
today’s
newspaper
?
9.这座城市的人口有多少？
______________________________________
of
this
city?
10.
化学和物理一样难。
Chemistry
is
___________________________physics.
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
be...like????
be
famous
for????
in
the
south
of??
??low?????
area
1.
Guilin?________?its
mountains
and
rivers.
2.
"Can
you
help
me,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)please?"
the
little
girl
asked
me
in
a
________voice.
3.—Where
is
London？
—It
is________
England.
4.
The
government
is
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)oing
to
build
another
forest
park
in
this________.
21cnjy.com
5.—What
________the
weather________
today？
—It's
sunny.
提高篇
七、阅读理解
A
Last
month,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)went
to
London
with
my
mum
and
dad.
Firstly,
I
had
a
picture
in
my
head
of
Big
Ben,
cute
taxis,
the
River
Thames
and
so
on.21教育网
???
London
is
as
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)od
as
I
know
it!
As
soon
as
I
got
off
the
train
into
St.
Pancras
Station,
I
found
I
was
in
heaven.
You
can
see
lots
of
people
from
every
culture.
The
taxi
drivers
spoke
in
this
city's
English,
which
was
almost
like
another
language.
And
there
were
many
"old"
London
taxis,
just
like
the
ones
you
see
in
the
films.
???
I
found
the
peop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)le
to
be
really
friendly,
for
the
most
part.
And
the
city
was
clean
and
exciting.
I
saw
a
show
and
it
was
popular
in
the
country.
I
took
many
pictures
of
the
interesting
places.
Big
Ben
sat
tall
over
the
River
Thames,
just
as
I
saw
in
all
the
pictures
and
films.
London
is
truly
one
of
the
most
magical(神奇的)cities
in
the
world.2·1·c·n·j·y
1.Before
getting
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
London
the
writer
??????????.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?knew
nothing
abo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ut
London
B.?could
speak
London
English
C.?knew
London
from
the
films
and
pictures
D.?drew
a
picture
of
London
2.The
underlined
word
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
"heaven"
means"???????
"in
Chinese.
A.?异乡?????????????????????????????????????B.?天堂?????????????????????????????????????C.?宇宙?????????????????????????????????????D.?现实
3.The
writer
thought
London
is
a????????????
city.
A.?modern??????????????????????????????B.?dirty??????????????????????????????C.?beautiful??????????????????????????????D.?boring
4.The
writer
did
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n't
see??????????
in
the
films
and
pictures
according
to
the
passage.
A.?London
tax
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is???????????????B.?St.
Pancras
Station???????????????C.?Big
Ben???????????????D.?the
River
Thames
5.Which
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage？
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?London
is
famous
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)r
Big
Ben
and
the
River
Thames.
B.?The
taxi
drivers
in
London
didn't
speak
English.
C.?The
writer
thought
his
trip
was
wonderful.
D.?The
writer
saw
a
popular
show
and
took
many
pictures.www.21-cn-jy.com
B（2020年贵州中考题）
The
summer
vac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ation
is
coming.
During
the
vacation,
you
can
do
what
you
like
and
prepare
yourself
well
for
the
future.
You'll
enjoy
your
summer
vacation
with
the
help
of
the
following
suggestions.
▲Take
exercise.
Aft
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
studying
hard
for
months,
you
must
be
bored
and
tired.
Taking
exercise
is
the
best
way
to
get
energy
again.
Swimming
and
walking
are
perfect
choices
for
you.
All
kinds
of
exercise
are
good
for
your
health.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
▲Master
some
bas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ic
life
skills.
You
will
live
an
independent
life
one
day.
Therefore,
you
should
learn
some
necessary
and
useful
basic
life
skills
such
as
washing
clothes
and
cooking.
At
the
same
time,
you
should
help
your
parents
with
housework
to
express
thanks
to
them.
▲Go
travellin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g.
The
world
is
a
book.
Those
who
don't
travel
only
read
one
page.
Travelling
is
so
interesting.
Have
you
made
your
own
plan?
If
not,
do
it
at
once.
During
the
trip,
you
will
have
a
chance
to
get
more
knowledge.
While
learning
about
different
cultures
and
customs,
you
will
also
make
a
lot
of
friends.
▲Enjoy
the
tim
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
with
family
members.
Family
members
play
an
important
role
in
your
life.
They
give
you
love,
care
and
support
all
the
time.
Don't
forget
to
spare
some
time
together
with
them.
You
will
find
it
great
to
stay
with
them,
talking
about
dreams,
hobbies
or
anything
you
like.
As
long
as
you
fol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)low
the
suggestions
mentioned
above,
you
will
have
a
wonderful
vacation.
6.
How
many
suggestions
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
D.
Six.
7.
Which
is
the
best
way
to
get
energy
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Swimming.
B.
Walking.
C.
Taking
exercise.
D.
Rum
8.
Why
should
we
learn
basic
life
skills?
A.
Because
we
will
live
an
independent
life
one
day.
B.
Because
we
like
to
share
housework
with
our
family.
C.
Because
we
don't
want
to
express
our
thanks.
D.
Because
doing
housework
is
difficult
for
us.
9.
How
does
the
writer
think
of
travelling?
A.
He
thinks
it's
tiring.
B.
He
thinks
it's
interesting.
C.
He
thinks
it's
terrible.
D.
He
thinks
it's
boring.
10.
The
material
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
the
suggesti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ons
about
basic
life
skills
B.
the
suggestions
about
taking
exercise
C.
the
suggest
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ions
about
summer
vacation
D.
the
suggestions
about
travelling
八、完形填空
Ellen
Mac
Arthur
arr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ived
back
in
England
after
sailing
around
the
world.
She
is
now
the
fastest
person
to
sail
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ound
the
world
___1___.
The
___2___
journey
took
her
71
days,
14
hours,
18
minutes
and
35
seconds,
without
a
single
___3___
on
land
at
any
time.
She
was
just
28
years
old.
Around
8,000
people
were
waiting
at
the
harbour
to
___4___
congratulations
to
her.
She
left
___5___
on
28
November,2004,and
travelled
about
43,000
kilometres
to
get
back
home.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ellen
___6___
a
long
time
preparing
both
her
body
and
her
mind
for
the
long
journey.
She
only
let
herself
sleep
for
less
than
20
minutes
at
any
one
time
during
her
___7___.
She
had
no
one
else
to
talk
to
in
the
71
days.
She
had
a
small
stove(炉)
to
heat
the
frozen(冰冻的)
meals
she
had
taken
with
her.
She
had
to
sail
___8___
to
avoid
danger.
She
often
faced
dangerous
storms,
but
she
never
thought
of
___9___.
Ellen
is
now
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)amous
all
over
the
world.
Her
story
___10___
us
that
if
you
believe
in
yourself,
you
can
achieve
anything.
1.
A.
alone
B.
hard
C.
safely
D.
unusually
2.
A.
bad
B.
happy
C.
boring
D.
amazing
3.
A.
meal
B.
stop
C.
room
D.
book
4.
A.
speak
B.
say
C.
talk
D.
tell
5.
A.
England
B.
Canada
C.
America
D.
China
6.
A.
paid
B.
spent
C.
took
D.
cost
7.
A.
journey
B.
swimming
C.
ship
D.
holiday
8.
A.
happily
B.
carefully
C.
difficultly
D.
nervously
9.
A.
giving
in
B.
giving
out
C.
giving
up
D.
giving
to
10.
A.
shows
B.
says
C.
finds
D.
gets
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Cambridge
is
a
beautiful
city
in
the
east
of
England
基础篇
单项选择。
1.—Lily,
don't
forg
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)et
to
take
your
??????????.
It
is
rainy(下雨的).
21cnjy.com
—OK,
Mum.
A.?umbrella?????????????????????????????????B.?book?????????????????????????????????C.?bag?????????????????????????????????D.?pencil
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——李莉
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)，不要忘记带伞。今天是下雨的天。——好的，妈妈。A.雨伞；B.书；C.包；D.铅笔。下雨天，应带上雨伞，故选A。
2.—???????
,
Li
Nan？
—It's
about
100,
000.
A.?Where
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)your
home
town
B.?How
do
you
like
your
home
town
C.?How
old
is
your
home
town
D.?What's
the
population
of
your
home
town【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——李楠，你家乡的人口
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)有多少？——大约100000。
A.你的家乡在哪里；B.你觉得你的家乡怎么样；C.你的家乡有多大；D.你家乡的人口有多少。根据答语，可知应该是问李楠的家乡有多少人，故选D。
3.There
are
about
two?????????
people
living
in
the
city.
A.?hundreds???????????????????????????B.?million???????????????????????????C.?millions???????????????????????????D.?thousands
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：大约
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)有两百万人正住在这座城市了。hundred、million、thousand前有具体的数词修饰时，用其单数形式，根据two，可知用其单数形式，故选B。
4.The
boy
is
too
young，so
he
_____
speak
??????????walk.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?can't;
and???
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)?????????????????????????B.?can;
or????????????????????????????C.?can;
and????????????????????????????D.?can't;
or
【答案】D
【解析】男孩太小了。因此他不可能会说话或
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)者走路。can，会，可能，can't，不会，不可能，由于太小，所以不可能会说话或者走路。第一空用can't，and和，用于肯定句中，or或者，用于疑问句或否定句中，第二空应用or，故选D。
5.—How
was
your
weekend,
Susan?
www-2-1-cnjy-com
—?????????
?I
really
had
a
great
time.
A.?Good
idea!???????????????????????B.?Pretty
good!???????????????????????C.?Sorry.???????????????????????D.?I
don't
know.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——苏珊，你的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)周末过得怎样？——很好。我真地玩得很开心。A.好主意；B.很好；C.对不起；D.我不知道。询问周末过得怎样，常用pretty
good，very
good，bad等评价的词回答，故选B。
6.Yao
Ming
is
famous
____
a
basketball
player.
21
cnjy
com
A.?for????????????????????????????????????????B.?with????????????????????????????????????????C.?as????????????????????????????????????????D.?to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：姚明作为一名篮球运
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)动员而出名。be
famous
as作为......而出名，as后面一般加职业，be
famous
for因为......而出名，for后面加出名的原因，故答案为C。
7.Oxford
Univer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)sity
is
________with
tourists
for
its
beautiful
old
buildings.
A.?different?????????????????????????????B.?famous?????????????????????????????C.?special?????????????????????????????D.?popular
【答案】D
【解析】句意：牛津大学因为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)它漂亮的古建筑而受游客的欢迎。be
popular
with受......欢迎，different不同的，famous出名的，special特殊的，故选D。
8.Shanghai
is
a
big
city
________
the
east
of
China.
A.?by?????????????????????????????????????????B.?on?????????????????????????????????????????C.?in?????????????????????????????????????????D.?at
【答案】C
【解析】句意：上海是中国东
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)部的一个大城市。in
the
east
of在......东部，by在......附近，on在......上面，at后面一般接小地点，故答案为C。
9.Maths
is
more
popular
than?????????
.
21世纪21世纪教育网有
A.?any
other
subj
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ect??????????????B.?all
the
subjects??????????????C.?any
subject??????????????D.?other
subject
【答案】A
【解析】句意：数学比
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)其他任何科目都流行。表示与同一范围的除自己以为的任何其他事物或人比较用any
other+名词单数，any
other（除自己以外的）任何其他的，表示和其他范围的物或人比较可以用any+名词单数，或者all
the+名词复数，数学是一门学科，也是学科里的一门，应在同一范围进行比较，故排除BC，可以选A，other后接可数名词复数，故排除D，故选A。
10.Cambridge
is????????
?the
east
of
England
and
it
is????????
?the
River
Cam.
21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com
A.?on;
in?????????????????????????????????B.?to;
on?????????????????????????????????C.?in;
on?????????????????????????????????D.?off;
on
【答案】C
【解析】句意：剑桥位于英
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)国东部，它与康河相邻。on表示A地与B地相邻，且接壤；to表表示A地在B地之外；in表示A地与B地之内；off表示A地离B地不远。根据常识可知，剑桥在伦敦范围之内，第一空用in，且它与康河相邻，第二空用on，故选C。
二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1.There
is
a
high
________(山)in
my
town.
2.Harbin
is
in
the________(北部)of
China.
3.It's
going
to
rai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n.
Take
an
u___________
with
you.
www-2-1-cnjy-com21
cnjy
com
4.Don't
tel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)l
my
family
about
this，___________（尤其）
my
father.
He's
strict
with
me.
5.Let's
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)something
to
help
the
children
in
the
poor
a__________.
6.The
left
one
is
________?(pretty)
than
the
right
one.
7.--
The
cake
looks
________?(good).
--
Yes,
and
it
tastes
even
________?(good).
8．Robinson
Crusoe
tells
a
story
of
a
man
on
an
__________(岛屿)for
nearly
30
years.
【答案】1.hills
2.nor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
3.umbralla
4.especially
5.area
6.prettier
7.good
better
8.
island
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
My
home
town
is
___________(especial)famous
for
___________(it)university.
2.
It
___________(hav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e)a
population
of
about
seven
and
a
half
million.
3.So
it
is
____________(big)and
busier
than
Cambridge.
4.England
___________（it)is
part
of
an
island
and
you
are
always
near
the
sea.
5.
In
the
school
library
there
are
many
good
books
___________(read)．
6.Some
________(tourist)
are
taking
photos
in
front
of
the
statue(雕像)．【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】1.especially
2.has
3.bigger
4.itself
5.to
read
6.tourists
2·1·c·n·j·y
四、同义句转换
1．—The
earth
is
bigger
than
the
moon.
—The
moon
is
__________
__________
the
earth.
2．—Sam
is
five
years
old，and
Tom
is
five
years
old
too.2-1-c-n-j-y
—Sam
is
_______
_______
__________
Tom.21世纪教育网
3.—Daniel
is
1.7
metres
tall，and
his
brother
is
1.75
metres
tall.
—Daniel
is
________
__________
his
brother.
4.—Gina
is
heavy，but
her
twin
sister
Tina
is
much
heavier.
—Gina
isn't
__________
__________
__________
her
twin
sister.
5.—My
favourite
sport
is
swimming.
—I
like
swimming
__________
than
any
__________
sports.21教育网
【答案】1.shorter
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
2.as
old
as
3.shorter
than
4.as
short
as
5.more
other
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
I
______________________
(来自)
China
.
2.
He
is
a
tall
man
________________________
(戴着眼镜的)
.
3.
She
____________________________
(以……著名)
her
handwriting
.
4.
广州和深圳是中国南海岸的大城市。
Guangzhou
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Shenzhen
are
big
cities
________________________________
China.
5.
我们教室的窗户比他们教室的窗户亮。
The
windows
of
our
classroom
___________________________
than
those
of
theirs
.21世纪教育网
6.
伦敦是一个有着七百万人口的大城市。
London
is
a
big
city
___________________________________________
.
7.这个国家的首都是哪个城市？
Which
city
is
________________________________________
the
country
?
8.今天的报纸上有特殊的事情吗？
Is
there
__________________________
in
today’s
newspaper
?
9.这座城市的人口有多少？
______________________________________
of
this
city?
10.
化学和物理一样难。
Chemistry
is
___________________________physics.
【答案】1.come
from
2.wit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
glasses
3.is
famous
for
4.in
the
south
of
6.with
the
population
of
700,000
7.the
capital
of
8.anything
special
9.What’s
the
population
10.as
difficult
as
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
be...like????
be
famous
for????
in
the
south
of??
??low?????
area
1.
Guilin?________?its
mountains
and
rivers.
2.
"Can
you
help
me,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)please?"
the
little
girl
asked
me
in
a
________voice.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.—Where
is
London？
—It
is________
England.
4.
The
government
is
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)oing
to
build
another
forest
park
in
this________.
21教育名师原创作品
5.—What
________the
weather________
today？
—It's
sunny.
【答案】1．is
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)mous
for
2.low
3.
in
the
south
of
4.
Area
5.
is；like
【解析】
be.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)..like像
?
be
famous
for因……而著名?
in
the
south
of在……的南部
low低的
?
area地区
1.
句意：桂林因它它的山和河流而出名。根据常识可知，桂林山美水美，因其山水而出名，用be
famous
for，因……而出名，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是Guilin，名词单数，be动词用is，故填
is
famous
for。
2.
句意：那个女孩低声的问我：“请你帮助我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，好吗？”in
a
low
voice低声地，固定搭配，故填low。
3.
句意：——伦敦在哪？——它位于英国的南部。上句问地点，可知答句应介绍伦敦在哪，根据常识可知，
伦敦在英国的南部，用in
the
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)outh
of，在……南部，故填
in
the
south
of。
4.
句意：政府打扫这个地区再建造一个森林公园。分析句子可知，句子缺少地点状语，用area，地区，可
数名词，this后接名词单数，故填a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rea。
5.
句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天晴。根据答语，可知是询问今天的天气情况，询问天气情况，用
what
is
the
weather
like或者how
is
the
weather询问，结合句子分析，故填is，like。
提高篇
七、阅读理解
A
Last
month,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)went
to
London
with
my
mum
and
dad.
Firstly,
I
had
a
picture
in
my
head
of
Big
Ben,
cute
taxis,
the
River
Thames
and
so
on.21教育网
???
London
is
as
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)od
as
I
know
it!
As
soon
as
I
got
off
the
train
into
St.
Pancras
Station,
I
found
I
was
in
heaven.
You
can
see
lots
of
people
from
every
culture.
The
taxi
drivers
spoke
in
this
city's
English,
which
was
almost
like
another
language.
And
there
were
many
"old"
London
taxis,
just
like
the
ones
you
see
in
the
films.
???
I
found
the
peop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)le
to
be
really
friendly,
for
the
most
part.
And
the
city
was
clean
and
exciting.
I
saw
a
show
and
it
was
popular
in
the
country.
I
took
many
pictures
of
the
interesting
places.
Big
Ben
sat
tall
over
the
River
Thames,
just
as
I
saw
in
all
the
pictures
and
films.
London
is
truly
one
of
the
most
magical(神奇的)cities
in
the
world.2·1·c·n·j·y【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
1.Before
gett
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
to
London
the
writer
??????????.
2-1-c-n-j-y21
cnjy
com
A.?knew
nothing
abo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ut
London
B.?could
speak
London
English
C.?knew
London
from
the
films
and
pictures
D.?drew
a
picture
of
London
2.The
underlined
word
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
"heaven"
means"???????
"in
Chinese.
A.?异乡?????????????????????????????????????B.?天堂?????????????????????????????????????C.?宇宙?????????????????????????????????????D.?现实
3.The
writer
thought
London
is
a????????????
city.
A.?modern??????????????????????????????B.?dirty??????????????????????????????C.?beautiful??????????????????????????????D.?boring
4.The
writer
did
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)n't
see??????????
in
the
films
and
pictures
according
to
the
passage.
A.?London
taxis???????????????B.?St.
Pancras
Station???????????????C.?Big
Ben???????????????D.?the
River
Thames
5.Which
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage？
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?London
is
famous
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)r
Big
Ben
and
the
River
Thames.
B.?The
taxi
drivers
in
London
didn't
speak
English.
C.?The
writer
thought
his
trip
was
wonderful.
D.?The
writer
saw
a
popular
show
and
took
many
pictures.21cnjy.com
【答案】CBCBB
【解析】大意：介绍作者自己的上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)个月的伦敦之旅。
1.细节题。根据just
as
I
saw
in
all
the
pictures
and
films.可知，作者没来伦敦之前是通过电影和图画了解
伦敦，故选C。
2.
词义猜测题。根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
London
is
as
good
as
I
know
it!
I
found
I
was
in
heaven.
可知，伦敦和自己电影和图画
里见到的一样好，作者发现自己好像来到了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)天堂一样，可推出heaven的意思为天堂，故选B。
3.推断题。根据I
found
I
was
in
heaven.
London
is
truly
one
of
the
most
magical(神奇的)cities
in
the
world
可
知，伦敦就像天堂一样，是一个神奇城市，可
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)推出作者认为伦敦是一个很美的地方，故选C。
4.推断题。根据there
were
many
"old"
London
taxis,
Big
Ben
sat
tall
over
the
River
Thames,
可知，可知推出
电影里可能没有St.
Pancra
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
Station，故选B。
5.细节题。根据The
taxi
drivers
spoke
in
this
city's
English,可知，伦敦的出租车司机都会说英语，故选B。
B（2020年贵州中考题）
The
summer
vac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ation
is
coming.
During
the
vacation,
you
can
do
what
you
like
and
prepare
yourself
well
for
the
future.
You'll
enjoy
your
summer
vacation
with
the
help
of
the
following
suggestions.
▲Take
exercise.
After
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
studying
hard
for
months,
you
must
be
bored
and
tired.
Taking
exercise
is
the
best
way
to
get
energy
again.
Swimming
and
walking
are
perfect
choices
for
you.
All
kinds
of
exercise
are
good
for
your
health.
▲Master
some
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)asic
life
skills.
You
will
live
an
independent
life
one
day.
Therefore,
you
should
learn
some
necessary
and
useful
basic
life
skills
such
as
washing
clothes
and
cooking.
At
the
same
time,
you
should
help
your
parents
with
housework
to
express
thanks
to
them.
▲Go
travelling.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
The
world
is
a
book.
Those
who
don't
travel
only
read
one
page.
Travelling
is
so
interesting.
Have
you
made
your
own
plan?
If
not,
do
it
at
once.
During
the
trip,
you
will
have
a
chance
to
get
more
knowledge.
While
learning
about
different
cultures
and
customs,
you
will
also
make
a
lot
of
friends.
▲Enjoy
the
time
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
family
members.
Family
members
play
an
important
role
in
your
life.
They
give
you
love,
care
and
support
all
the
time.
Don't
forget
to
spare
some
time
together
with
them.
You
will
find
it
great
to
stay
with
them,
talking
about
dreams,
hobbies
or
anything
you
like.
As
long
as
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
follow
the
suggestions
mentioned
above,
you
will
have
a
wonderful
vacation.
6.
How
many
suggestions
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
D.
Six.
7.
Which
is
the
best
way
to
get
energy
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Swimming.
B.
Walking.
C.
Taking
exercise.
D.
Rum
8.
Why
should
we
learn
basic
life
skills?
A.
Because
we
will
live
an
independent
life
one
day.
B.
Because
we
like
to
share
housework
with
our
family.
C.
Because
we
don't
want
to
express
our
thanks.
D.
Because
doing
housework
is
difficult
for
us.
9.
How
does
the
writer
think
of
travelling?
A.
He
thinks
it's
tiring.
B.
He
thinks
it's
interesting.
C.
He
thinks
it's
terrible.
D.
He
thinks
it's
boring.
10.
The
material
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
the
suggesti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ons
about
basic
life
skills
B.
the
suggestions
about
taking
exercise
C.
the
suggestions
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)about
summer
vacation
D.
the
suggestions
about
travelling
【答案】6.
B
7.
C
8.
A
9.
B
10.
C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种充分享受美好暑假时光的建议，包括锻炼身体、掌握一些基本的生活技能、旅游和陪伴家人。
6.细节理解题。根据
“▲Take
ex
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ercise.?”，“▲Master
some
basic
life
skills.?”，“▲Go
travelling.?”，“▲Enjoy
the
time
with
family
members.”可知，文中给出了4条建议，故选B。【出处：21教育名师】
7.细节理解题。根据“Taking
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xercise
is
the
best
way
to
get
energy
again”
锻炼是恢复精力的最好方法，可知，C符合题意，故选C。
8.细节理解题。根据“Yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)u
will
live
an
independent
life
one
day.
Therefore,
you
should
learn
some
necessary
and
useful
basic
life
skills…”总有一天你会过上独立的生活。因此，你应该学习一些必要和有用的基本生活技能，可知，学习基本的生活技能的原因是因为总有一天我们会独立生活。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据“Travelling
is
so
interesting”
旅行是如此有趣，可知，作者认为旅行很有趣，故选B。
10.主旨大意题。根据“?You
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)'ll
enjoy
your
summer
vacation
with
the
help
of
the
following
suggestions.”
在以下建议的帮助下，你会享受你的暑假，可知，本文主要讲的是享受美好暑假时光的建议。故选C。
八、完型填空
Ellen
Mac
Arthu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
arrived
back
in
England
after
sailing
around
the
world.
She
is
now
the
fastest
person
to
sail
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
around
the
world
___1___.
The
___2___
journey
took
her
71
days,
14
hours,
18
minutes
and
35
seconds,
without
a
single
___3___
on
land
at
any
time.
She
was
just
28
years
old.
Around
8,000
people
were
waiting
at
the
harbour
to
___4___
congratulations
to
her.
She
left
___5___
on
28
November,2004,and
travelled
about
43,000
kilometres
to
get
back
home.
Ellen
___6___
a
long
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)time
preparing
both
her
body
and
her
mind
for
the
long
journey.
She
only
let
herself
sleep
for
less
than
20
minutes
at
any
one
time
during
her
___7___.
She
had
no
one
else
to
talk
to
in
the
71
days.
She
had
a
small
stove(炉)
to
heat
the
frozen(冰冻的)
meals
she
had
taken
with
her.
She
had
to
sail
___8___
to
avoid
danger.
She
often
faced
dangerous
storms,
but
she
never
thought
of
___9___.
Ellen
is
now
fam
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ous
all
over
the
world.
Her
story
___10___
us
that
if
you
believe
in
yourself,
you
can
achieve
anything.
1.
A.
alone
B.
hard
C.
safely
D.
unusually
2.
A.
bad
B.
happy
C.
boring
D.
amazing
3.
A.
meal
B.
stop
C.
room
D.
book
4.
A.
speak
B.
say
C.
talk
D.
tell
5.
A.
England
B.
Canada
C.
America
D.
China
6.
A.
paid
B.
spent
C.
took
D.
cost
7.
A.
journey
B.
swimming
C.
ship
D.
holiday
8.
A.
happily
B.
carefully
C.
difficultly
D.
nervously
9.
A.
giving
in
B.
giving
out
C.
giving
up
D.
giving
to
10.
A.
shows
B.
says
C.
finds
D.
gets
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
B
4.
B
5.
A
6.
B
7.
A
8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是Ellen历时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)71天完成了一次环游世界的航行，她现在是世界上独自航行最快的人，她才28岁。Ellen在这次航行中遇到了很多危险，战胜了很多困难。她的故事告诉我们要相信自己，这样才能实现自己的梦想。21世纪教育网版权所有
1.句意：她现在是全世界单独航行最快的人。
考查副词辨析及语境。alone独自地，单独
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)地；hard困难地，艰苦地；safely安全地；unusually不寻常地。根据下文She
had
no
one
else
to
talk
to
in
the
71
days.可知，在这71天的时间里，她没有人可以说话，由此可知，她是独自一人航行。故应选A。
2.句意：这段奇妙的旅程历时71天14小时18分35秒，在陆地上没有一刻停留。
考查形容词辨析及语境。ba
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d糟糕的；happy开心的，幸福的；boring无聊的，厌烦的；amazing令人吃惊的。根据句意这次旅行历史很长时间，且在陆地上没有停留，而且上一小题也提到她是独自航行，因此应用amazing去形容它，故选D。
3.句意：这段奇妙的旅程历时71天14小时18分35秒，在陆地上没有一刻停留。
考查名词辨析及语境。meal饭；stop停留；room房间；book书。根据上文She
is
now
the
fastest
person
to
sai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
around
the
world可知，Ellen是世界上环游世界最快的人，这说明她在陆地上没有停留，故应选B。
4.句意：大约有8，000人在港口等候对她表示祝贺。
考查动词辨析及语境。speak说，后面常跟
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语言；say说，强调内容；talk谈话，交谈；tell告诉，讲述。根据空后…congratulations
to
her可知，这里指的是“对她表示祝贺”，指说具体的内容，故应选B。
5.句意：她在2004年11月28日离开英国，航行了大约43,000公里才回家。
考查名词辨析及语境。En
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gland英国；Canada加拿大；America美国；China中国。根据上文Ellen
Mac
Arthur
arrived
back
in
England
after
sailing
around
the
world.可知，Ellen环游世界结束后回到了英国，这说明她是从英国出发的，故应选A。
6.句意：Ellen花费了很长时间为这次长途旅行做身体和精神上的准备。
考查动词辨析及语境。paid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)支付，付钱，常用于短语pay…for…；spent花费，常用于句型spend+一段时间+doing
sth.；took花费，常用于句型It
takes
sb.
+一段时间+to
do
sth.；cost花费，主语为物。空后是…a
long
time
preparing….，符合spend的句型，故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
7.句意：在她的旅途中，她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟。
考查名词辨析及语境。journey旅行；sw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)imming游泳；ship船；holiday假期。根据上文The
___2___
journey
took
her
71
days,
14
hours,
18
minutes
and
35
seconds可知，这里说的是Ellen环游世界的旅行，故应选A。
8.句意：她必须小心航行避免危险。
考查副词辨析及语境。happily开心地；c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)arefully仔细地；difficultly困难地；nervously紧张地。根据句意…to
avoid
danger“为了避免危险”应该要小心航行，故应选B。
9.句意：她经常面临危险的暴风雨，但是她从来没想过放弃。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)iving
in屈服，投降；giving
out分发，用尽；giving
up放弃；giving
to送给。根据短文开头Ellen
Mac
Arthur
arrived
back
in
England
after
sailing
around
the
world可知，Ellen完成了这次航行，因此在遇到危险的时候，她没有放弃，故应选C。
10.句意：她的故事告诉我们如果你相信自己，你就能成就任何事情。
考查动词辨析及语境。shows表明
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，展示；says说；finds发现；gets得到。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Ellen的故事告诉我们的道理，故应选A。
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