外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 1 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）I was on Tom's side in the (讨论)。
（2）I (想知道) what you think about that.
（3）It's quite (自然的) that you should succeed.
（4）He is from New York, a (在东北边的) city of the USA
（5）He was late, (虽然) I told him not to.
【答案】（1）discussion
（2）wonder
（3）natural
（4）northeastern
（5）though
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我在讨论中站在Tom一边。冠词用在名词前，故填discussion。
⑵句意：我想知道你对那怎么看。wonder想知道。
⑶句意：你应该成功是很自然的。natural自然的。
⑷句意：他来自纽约，美国东北边的一个城市。修饰名词city故用形容词 northeastern。
⑸句意：他迟到了，虽然我告诉他不要迟到。though虽然。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握，注意语境中需要单词的必要变形。
二、语法填空
2．Why not (go) out for a walk
【答案】go
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不去散步呢？why not+动词原形，意思是为什么不做某事？故答案为go。
【点评】考查表达建议的句型why not+动词原形 。
3．Today many students in China are under too much (press)．
【答案】pressure
【知识点】语法填空；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：今天中国许多学生压力太多。too much修饰不可数名词，press是动词，其名词是pressure，意思是压力，不可数名词。故答案为pressure。
【点评】考查词性转化，识记单词时注意其衍生词。
4．Mary, can you tell me the differences between "east" and " (east)"
【答案】eastern
【知识点】语法填空；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary，你能告诉我east和eastern的区别吗？east是名词，eastern是形容词形式，意思是东方的。故答案为eastern。
【点评】本题考查词性转化，注意名词到形容词的转变。
5．
—Have you watched the movie Jurassic World, Steven
—Not yet. I (watch) it with my cousin this evening.
【答案】will watch
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——Steven，你曾经看过电影《Jurassic World》吗？——没有，今晚我将和堂兄看它。this evening是一般将来时的标志词，结构是will+动词原形，故填will watch。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记其结构will+动词原形。
6．
This bridge has a history of several (hundred) years.
【答案】hundred
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个桥有几百年的历史。several+hundred，表示几百，固定搭配，故填hundred。
【点评】考查固定搭配several+hundred，注意平时记牢。
三、翻译
7．根据汉语完成句子。
（1）他们大约1700米宽, 100米高。
They are about and .
（2）但是据我看来, 人造奇观比自然奇观更令人兴奋。
But , man-made wonders are more exciting than natural .
（3）贝蒂, 我同意你的观点。
I you, Betty.
（4）它为中国数百万人供电。
It produces electricity people in China.
（5）现在谁想先打电话？
Now, call first
【答案】（1）1700；meters；wide；100；meters；high
（2）in；my；opinion；wonders
（3）agree；with
（4）for；millions；of
（5）who'd；like；to
【解析】【分析】⑴长宽高的表达法：数词+meters+long/wide/high。故填1700 meters wide；100 meters high。
⑵in one's opinion在某人看来；比较的双方必须是同类事物。故填In my opinion； wonders。
⑶agree with sb同意某人意见。故填agree with。
⑷millions of数百万的，上百万的；故填：for millions of。
⑸would like to do sth想要做某事。故填who'd like to。
【点评】考查对短语和固定搭配的熟练掌握和运用，注意单词根据语境的变化。
四、补全对话
8．情景交际
Sarah: What
TV programme are you watching
Mike:
Sarah: Oh, I
think I have,
Mike:
Sarah: I
watched it last week. By the way, why do you watch it
Mike:
Sarah: It is
interesting for you to learn something about them.
Mike: Do you
think they are the greatest wonders of the world
Sarah:
Mike: Pardon
Have you ever been there
Sarah: Yes, I
have been there twice.
Mike:
This programme doesn't tell me much.
Sarah: Well,
Egypt is a fascinating country and there are all kinds of things to see there…
A. Of
course. I am looking forward to my visit to
Egypt again. B. That's a
good idea. C. A
programme about pyramids. Have you ever
watched it D.
Brilliant! Can you tell me more about them E. Because
we will learn about therm tomorrow., F. When did
you watch it G. Where
did you watch it
【答案】C；F；E；A；D
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是关于埃及和金字塔的一段对话。
选项意思：
A. Of course. I am looking forward to my visit to Egypt again.当然。我期待着再次访问埃及
B. That's a good idea.好主意。
C. A programme about pyramids. Have you ever watched it 一个关于金字塔的节目。你看过吗
D. Brilliant! Can you tell me more about them 很好!你能多告诉我一些吗
E. Because we will learn about therm tomorrow.,因为我们明天将学习关于它们的知识。
F. When did you watch it 你什么时候看的
G. Where did you watch it 你在哪里看的
（1）根据上文问句 What TV programme are you watching 可知答语是我看的节目，结合选项可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（2）根据 I watched it last week. 可知问句是询问看的时间，结合选项可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
（3）根据上文问句By the way, why do you watch it 可知答语是表示原因，用because做答，结合选项可知E符合题意，故答案为E。
（4）根据上文句子 Do you think they are the greatest wonders of the world 和下文句子Pardon Have you ever been there 可知是期待再次访问埃及，故答案为A。
（5）根据下文This programme doesn't tell me much. 可知上文是要告诉他更多的关于金字塔和埃及的东西，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
五、完形填空
9．完形填空
There （1） many islands in the sea. In its warm waters there are some little （2） . We call them "coral Islands（珊瑚岛）".
A coral island looks （3） a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is （4） little round lake inside the island.
（5） you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals （6） the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after （7） , the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it small trees and something （8） . After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought （9） to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson Can you think （10） the lesson is
（1）A．are B．is C．will be
（2）A．animals B．one C．ones
（3）A．at B．after C．like
（4）A．an B．a C．the
（5）A．If B．While C．What
（6）A．make B．makes C．making
（7）A．day B．year C．month
（8）A．other B．others C．else
（9）A．seeds B．earth C．flowers
（10）A．where B．who C．what
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了珊瑚岛是怎样一点一点形成的：小种子经过多年的成长，在未来的几年也能够长成大树，通过这个我们可以得知工人虽小，但是经过长年的努力与坚持，也能成就一些事情。
（1）句意：在海上有许多岛。根据后面islands用的是复数，所以there be句型的be用复数are，故选A。
（2）句意：在温暖的水里有一些小岛，我们称之为珊瑚岛。根据句意可知用ones代指前面的islands，也就是说的珊瑚岛。one代指单数，ones代指复数。
（3）句意：一块珊瑚岛看起来像一块长有树、草、花的一圈陆地。A.look at看，B.look after照顾，C.look like看起来像，所以用like，故选C。
（4）句意：在岛里有一些小岛圆形湖泊。a little小的，所以用little，故选B。
（5）句意：如果你往湖里看去，你将发现美丽的珊瑚。A.if如果，B.当......时候，C.什么。根据主句you will see beautiful coral.可知本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，所以用if，故选A。
（6）句意：这些海洋生物制造了珊瑚。主语These sea animals是复数，所以谓语动词用动词原形，所以用make，故选A。
（7）句意：年复一年，这个珊瑚越长越大。day after day日复一日。本题考查固定短语year after year年复一年，所以用year，故选B。
（8）句意：然后大海把一些小的书和其他东西带给它。something else其他东西。other+可数名词复数=others，所以排除A、B，故选C。
（9）句意：有时鸟飞到它上面，把种子带给小岛。A.种子，B.地球；土壤，C.花。根据前文Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. 有时风把种子带到土壤里可知这里指鸟带的也是种子，故选A。
（10）句意：你能思考一下这个教训是什么吗？A.where哪里，表示地点，B.who谁，表示人物，C.what什么，表示事物，宾语从句the lesson是事物，所以用what，故选C。
【点评】做完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。平时要记住固定搭配，及一些单词的意思，才能理解全文。
1 / 1外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 1 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）I was on Tom's side in the (讨论)。
（2）I (想知道) what you think about that.
（3）It's quite (自然的) that you should succeed.
（4）He is from New York, a (在东北边的) city of the USA
（5）He was late, (虽然) I told him not to.
二、语法填空
2．Why not (go) out for a walk
3．Today many students in China are under too much (press)．
4．Mary, can you tell me the differences between "east" and " (east)"
5．
—Have you watched the movie Jurassic World, Steven
—Not yet. I (watch) it with my cousin this evening.
6．
This bridge has a history of several (hundred) years.
三、翻译
7．根据汉语完成句子。
（1）他们大约1700米宽, 100米高。
They are about and .
（2）但是据我看来, 人造奇观比自然奇观更令人兴奋。
But , man-made wonders are more exciting than natural .
（3）贝蒂, 我同意你的观点。
I you, Betty.
（4）它为中国数百万人供电。
It produces electricity people in China.
（5）现在谁想先打电话？
Now, call first
四、补全对话
8．情景交际
Sarah: What
TV programme are you watching
Mike:
Sarah: Oh, I
think I have,
Mike:
Sarah: I
watched it last week. By the way, why do you watch it
Mike:
Sarah: It is
interesting for you to learn something about them.
Mike: Do you
think they are the greatest wonders of the world
Sarah:
Mike: Pardon
Have you ever been there
Sarah: Yes, I
have been there twice.
Mike:
This programme doesn't tell me much.
Sarah: Well,
Egypt is a fascinating country and there are all kinds of things to see there…
A. Of
course. I am looking forward to my visit to
Egypt again. B. That's a
good idea. C. A
programme about pyramids. Have you ever
watched it D.
Brilliant! Can you tell me more about them E. Because
we will learn about therm tomorrow., F. When did
you watch it G. Where
did you watch it
五、完形填空
9．完形填空
There （1） many islands in the sea. In its warm waters there are some little （2） . We call them "coral Islands（珊瑚岛）".
A coral island looks （3） a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is （4） little round lake inside the island.
（5） you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals （6） the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after （7） , the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it small trees and something （8） . After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought （9） to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson Can you think （10） the lesson is
（1）A．are B．is C．will be
（2）A．animals B．one C．ones
（3）A．at B．after C．like
（4）A．an B．a C．the
（5）A．If B．While C．What
（6）A．make B．makes C．making
（7）A．day B．year C．month
（8）A．other B．others C．else
（9）A．seeds B．earth C．flowers
（10）A．where B．who C．what
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）discussion
（2）wonder
（3）natural
（4）northeastern
（5）though
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我在讨论中站在Tom一边。冠词用在名词前，故填discussion。
⑵句意：我想知道你对那怎么看。wonder想知道。
⑶句意：你应该成功是很自然的。natural自然的。
⑷句意：他来自纽约，美国东北边的一个城市。修饰名词city故用形容词 northeastern。
⑸句意：他迟到了，虽然我告诉他不要迟到。though虽然。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握，注意语境中需要单词的必要变形。
2．【答案】go
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不去散步呢？why not+动词原形，意思是为什么不做某事？故答案为go。
【点评】考查表达建议的句型why not+动词原形 。
3．【答案】pressure
【知识点】语法填空；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：今天中国许多学生压力太多。too much修饰不可数名词，press是动词，其名词是pressure，意思是压力，不可数名词。故答案为pressure。
【点评】考查词性转化，识记单词时注意其衍生词。
4．【答案】eastern
【知识点】语法填空；词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary，你能告诉我east和eastern的区别吗？east是名词，eastern是形容词形式，意思是东方的。故答案为eastern。
【点评】本题考查词性转化，注意名词到形容词的转变。
5．【答案】will watch
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——Steven，你曾经看过电影《Jurassic World》吗？——没有，今晚我将和堂兄看它。this evening是一般将来时的标志词，结构是will+动词原形，故填will watch。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记其结构will+动词原形。
6．【答案】hundred
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个桥有几百年的历史。several+hundred，表示几百，固定搭配，故填hundred。
【点评】考查固定搭配several+hundred，注意平时记牢。
7．【答案】（1）1700；meters；wide；100；meters；high
（2）in；my；opinion；wonders
（3）agree；with
（4）for；millions；of
（5）who'd；like；to
【解析】【分析】⑴长宽高的表达法：数词+meters+long/wide/high。故填1700 meters wide；100 meters high。
⑵in one's opinion在某人看来；比较的双方必须是同类事物。故填In my opinion； wonders。
⑶agree with sb同意某人意见。故填agree with。
⑷millions of数百万的，上百万的；故填：for millions of。
⑸would like to do sth想要做某事。故填who'd like to。
【点评】考查对短语和固定搭配的熟练掌握和运用，注意单词根据语境的变化。
8．【答案】C；F；E；A；D
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是关于埃及和金字塔的一段对话。
选项意思：
A. Of course. I am looking forward to my visit to Egypt again.当然。我期待着再次访问埃及
B. That's a good idea.好主意。
C. A programme about pyramids. Have you ever watched it 一个关于金字塔的节目。你看过吗
D. Brilliant! Can you tell me more about them 很好!你能多告诉我一些吗
E. Because we will learn about therm tomorrow.,因为我们明天将学习关于它们的知识。
F. When did you watch it 你什么时候看的
G. Where did you watch it 你在哪里看的
（1）根据上文问句 What TV programme are you watching 可知答语是我看的节目，结合选项可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（2）根据 I watched it last week. 可知问句是询问看的时间，结合选项可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
（3）根据上文问句By the way, why do you watch it 可知答语是表示原因，用because做答，结合选项可知E符合题意，故答案为E。
（4）根据上文句子 Do you think they are the greatest wonders of the world 和下文句子Pardon Have you ever been there 可知是期待再次访问埃及，故答案为A。
（5）根据下文This programme doesn't tell me much. 可知上文是要告诉他更多的关于金字塔和埃及的东西，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
9．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了珊瑚岛是怎样一点一点形成的：小种子经过多年的成长，在未来的几年也能够长成大树，通过这个我们可以得知工人虽小，但是经过长年的努力与坚持，也能成就一些事情。
（1）句意：在海上有许多岛。根据后面islands用的是复数，所以there be句型的be用复数are，故选A。
（2）句意：在温暖的水里有一些小岛，我们称之为珊瑚岛。根据句意可知用ones代指前面的islands，也就是说的珊瑚岛。one代指单数，ones代指复数。
（3）句意：一块珊瑚岛看起来像一块长有树、草、花的一圈陆地。A.look at看，B.look after照顾，C.look like看起来像，所以用like，故选C。
（4）句意：在岛里有一些小岛圆形湖泊。a little小的，所以用little，故选B。
（5）句意：如果你往湖里看去，你将发现美丽的珊瑚。A.if如果，B.当......时候，C.什么。根据主句you will see beautiful coral.可知本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，所以用if，故选A。
（6）句意：这些海洋生物制造了珊瑚。主语These sea animals是复数，所以谓语动词用动词原形，所以用make，故选A。
（7）句意：年复一年，这个珊瑚越长越大。day after day日复一日。本题考查固定短语year after year年复一年，所以用year，故选B。
（8）句意：然后大海把一些小的书和其他东西带给它。something else其他东西。other+可数名词复数=others，所以排除A、B，故选C。
（9）句意：有时鸟飞到它上面，把种子带给小岛。A.种子，B.地球；土壤，C.花。根据前文Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. 有时风把种子带到土壤里可知这里指鸟带的也是种子，故选A。
（10）句意：你能思考一下这个教训是什么吗？A.where哪里，表示地点，B.who谁，表示人物，C.what什么，表示事物，宾语从句the lesson是事物，所以用what，故选C。
【点评】做完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。平时要记住固定搭配，及一些单词的意思，才能理解全文。
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