2020-2021学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
unit1
lesson1习题精选
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1.You
can't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover,
as
the
old
________
(格言)
goes.
2.Many
students
are
________
(自愿的)
to
live
in
the
campus
apartments.
3.Come
and
see
me
whenever
it
is
________
(方便的)
for
you.
4.The
house
is
only
a
very
short
________
(距离)
from
the
sea.
5.There
are
________
(各种各样的)
teen
magazines
in
the
bookstore.
6.She
often
buys
computer
hardware
and
some
________
(必需品)
on
the
Internet.
7.The
city
________
(生活方式)
seems
to
suit
her—she's
certainly
looking
very
well.
8.We
believe
that
the
teaching
quality
of
this
senior
high
school
is
________
(肯定地)
high.
9.In
order
to
achieve
the
learning
goal,
we
should
________
(复习)
our
lessons
and
update
our
knowledge
from
time
to
time.
10.The
measures
will
improve
the
________
(质量)
of
the
water
in
the
river.
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
11.If
there's
a
lot
of
work
________
(do),
I'm
happy
to
just
keep
on
until
it
is
finished.
12.The
students
are
looking
forward
to
having
an
opportunity
________
(explore)
society
for
real?life
experience.
13.________
(catch)
the
early
flight,
we
ordered
a
taxi
in
advance
and
got
up
very
early.
14.Of
course,
________
(enjoy)
a
nice
meal
with
friends,
whatever
we
eat,
can
also
impact
our
spirits.
Being
with
friends
and
family
plays
a
big
part
in
experiencing
happiness.
15.Don't
leave
the
water
________(run)
when
you
brush
your
teeth.
16.Tom
had
great
trouble
___________(find)
the
library.
17.The
General
commanded
the
soldiers
to
blow
__________
the
bridge
before
the
enemies
came.
(用适当的词填空)
18.She
wanted
to
reward
the
cleaners
________
£1,000
________
their
efforts.
19.Heavy
rain
struck
Guangzhou
in
May,________(cause)people
traffic
problems.
20.George
returned
after
the
war,only________(tell)that
his
wife
had
left
him.
三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子
switch
over,
can’t
stand
,
wake
up,
take
up,
go
off,
complain…
about,
get
bored,
21.I
normally
________
at
six
o’clock
every
morning.
22.The
gun
________
and
the
murder
was
killed.
23.I
really
don’t
like
the
program,
would
you
________
the
TV?
24.I
play
basketball
every
weekend
though
it
_______
much
of
my
spare
time.
25.We
students
_______
sitting
in
classroom
all
day
without
any
exercise.
26.I
like
my
life
to
be
full
of
challenges.
If
I
have
nothing
to
do,
I
will
_______
and
feel
uneasy.
27.He
often
________
to
me
________
his
parents.
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
Few
people
I
know
seem
to
have
much
desire
or
time
to
cook.
Making
Chinese
dishes
28.
(be)
seen
as
especially
troublesome.
Many
westerners
29.
come
to
China
cook
much
less
than
in
their
own
countries
once
they
realize
30.
cheap
it
can
be
to
eat
out.
I
still
remember
31.
(visit)
a
friend
who’d
lived
here
for
five
years
and
I
was
shocked
when
I
learnt
she
had
cooked
once
in
all
that
time.
While
regularly
eating
out
seems
to32.(become)
common
for
many
young
people
in
recent
years,
it’s
not
without
a
cost.
The
obvious
one
is
money;
eating
out
once
or
twice
a
week
may
be33.(afford)
but
doing
this
most
days
adds
up.
There
could
be
an
even
34.
(high)
cost
on
your
health.
Researchers
have
found
that
there
is
a
direct
link
between
the
increase
in
food35.
(eat)
outside
the
home
and36.
rise
in
weight
problems.
If
you
are
not
going
to
suffer
this
problem,
then
I
suggest
that
the
next
time
you
go
to
your
mum’s
home
for
dinner,
get
a
few
cooking
tips
from
her.
Cooking
food
can
be
fun.
You
might
also
begin
to
notice
the
effects
not
only37.your
health
but
in
your
pocket.
五、读后续写
38.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once,
when
I
was
a
teenager
my
father
and
I
were
standing
in
line
to
buy
tickets
for
the
circus.
Finally
there
was
only
one
family
between
us
and
the
ticket
counter.
This
family
made
a
big
impression
on
me.
There
were
eight
children,
all
probably
under
the
age
of
twelve.
You
could
tell
they
didn’t
have
a
lot
of
money.
Their
clothes
were
not
expensive,
but
they
were
clean,
the
children
were
well-behaved,
all
of
them
standing
in
line,
two-by-two
behind
their
parents,
holding
hands.
They
were
excitedly
talking
about
the
clowns,
elephants
and
other
acts
they
would
see
that
night
with
their
brothers
or
sisters
in
a
low
voice.
One
could
sense
they
had
never
been
to
the
circus
before.
It
promised
to
be
a
highlight
of
their
young
lives.
The
father
and
mother
were
at
the
head
of
the
pack,
standing
proud
as
they
could
be.
The
mother
was
holding
her
husband
s
hand,
looking
up
at
him
as
if
to
say,
“You
are
my
knight
in
shining
armor.”
He
was
smiling
and
responding
in
pride,
looking
back
at
her
as
if
to
say
“You
got
that
right”.
The
ticket
lady
asked
the
father
how
many
tickets
he
wanted.
He
proudly
responded
"please
let
me
buy
eight
children’s
tickets
and
two
adult
tickets
so
I
can
take
my
family
to
the
circus.
The
ticket
lady
gave
the
price.
The
man’s
wife
let
go
of
his
hand,
lowered
her
head
and
her
lips
began
to
shake.
The
father
leaned
a
little
closer
and
asked,
“How
much
did
you
say?”
The
ticket
lady
again
told
him
the
price.
The
man
obviously
didn’t
have
enough
money.
How
was
he
supposed
to
turn
and
tell
his
eight
children
that
he
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
take
them
to
the
circus?
Actually
we
were
not
wealthy
in
any
sense,
so
I
understand
how
the
kids
would
feel.
I
felt
sorry
for
them.
注意:
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.
应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语:
3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragragh
1:
Seeing
what
was
going
on,
my
dad
seemed
to
have
an
idea.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragragh
2:
That
day
my
father
and
I
went
back
to
our
car
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.saying
2.voluntary
3.convenient
4.distance
5.various
6.necessities
7.lifestyle
8.definitely
9.revise/review
10.quality
11.to
do
12.to
explore
13.To
catch
14.enjoying
15.running
16.finding
17.up
18.with
for
19.causing
20.to
be
told
21.wake
up
22.went
off
23.switch
over
24.takes
up
25.can’t
stand
26.get
bored
27.
complains
about
28.is
29.who
30.how
31.visiting
32.have
become
33.affordable
34.higher
35.eaten
36.the
37.on
38.Paragraph
1
Then
he
picked
it
up
and
tapped
the
man
on
the
shoulder
and
said,
“Excuse
me,
sir,
this
fell
out
of
your
pocket.’
The
man
turned
around
and
saw
the
money.
He
knew
what
was
going
on,
he
looked
straight
into
my
dad’s
eyes,
took
my
dad’s
hand
in
both
of
his,
squeezed
tightly
onto
the
$20
bill,
and
with
his
lip
shaking
and
a
tear
running
down
his
cheek,
he
replied,
“Thank
you,
thank
you,
sir.
This
really
means
a
lot
to
me
and
my
family.”
Paragraph
2
We
didn’t
go
to
the
circus
that
night,
when
I
asked
dad
why
he
did
so,
Dad
said,
“My
child,
it
was
a
desperate,
heartbreaking
and
embarrassing
situation
for
a
father.
Surely
he
wasn’t
begging
for
a
handout,
but
he
reminded
me
of
my
father,
when
I
was
young.”
He
paused
for
a
while,
as
if
wandering
in
his
memory.
“We
should
appreciate
what
we
have
obtained
from
life
and
seize
every
opportunity
to
help
others.
We
didn’t
go
to
the
circus
tonight,
but
we
didn’t
go
without.
Now,
who
wants
an
ice
cream?”
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