外研版（2019）选择性必修二Unit 6 Survival 单元检测（Word版含答案，无听力试题）

外研版选择性必修第二册unit6单元检测
第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Make
Space
in
Your
Summer
for
Free
Fun
You
don’t
have
to
go
to
the
moon
to
meet
an
.You
can
do
it
at
the
Air
and
Space
Museum
on
July
16.
Pioneering
pilot
Amelia
Earhart
disappeared
on
a
flight
around
the
globe
in
1937.But
she’ll
be
at
the
National
Air
and
Space
Museum
on
July
16—the
museum’s
first
Family
Day
of
the
season—to
tell
you
all
about
her
adventures.(Okay，it’s
actually
an
actress
pretending
to
be
Earhart.)
NASA
astronaut
Patrick
Forrester
will
be
there
to
answer
your
questions，e
to
learn
how
space
exploration
changed
the
world.
Another
Family
Day
event
takes
place
on
July
25.At
“Discover
the
Moon
Day！”
you
can
steer(驾驶)
a
robotic
rover
(a
vehicle
for
exploring
the
surface
of
a
planet)，examine
meteorites
(陨石)
that
were
found
on
the
moon，see
the
(太空舱)
that
took
the
Apollo
11
astronauts
there
and
back
and
view
photos
of
the
lunar
surface
using
3?D
glasses.
You
can
create
lunar
art
and
take
a
moon
quiz.We’ll
give
you
one
example：July
20,1969—46
years
ago
this
month.Do
you
know
what
happened
that
day?
National
Air
and
Space
Museum
Independence
Avenue
at
Sixth
Street
SW
Open
daily
10
a．m.to
7：30
p．m.through
September
1
(with
a
few
early
closings
at
5：30
p．m.；visit
our
website
for
details)．
Family
Day
programs
are
from
10
a．m.to
3
p．m.Information　specialists　are　available　Monday
through
Friday
from
9
a．m.to
5
p．m.and
Saturday
from
9
a．m.to
4
p．m.
All
ages，but
best
for
age
7
and
older.
For
more
information，call
202—633—2214
or
go
to
www.airandspace.si.edu.
21．What
can
museum
visitors
do
on
July
16?
A．Create
lunar
art.
B．Step
into
an
unusual
capsule.
C．See
a
movie
about
Earhart’s
adventures.
D．Learn
about
a
missing
woman
pilot’s
adventures.
22．What
do
we
know
about
“Discover
the
Moon
Day！”？
A．It
includes
a
moon
quiz
competition.
B．It’s
the
first
Family
Day
at
the
museum.
C．It
features
a
famous
astronaut’s
explanations.
D．It
gives
people
first?hand
experience
of
space.
23．What’s
the
closing
time
for
the
Family
Day
programs?
A．3
p．m.
B．4
p．m.
C．5：30
p．m.
D．7：30
p．m.
答案　DDA
B
I
was
about
5
when
I
first
heard
the
word
“Greenland”，and
my
interest
grew
from
there.Finally，after
decades，I
decided
to
go.
When
I
finally
arrived，the
place，at
first
glance，was
clearly
misnamed：The
east
coast
of
Greenland
was
an
expanse(宽阔的区域)
of
ice
and
snow，with
no
sign
of
human
habitation.
One
of
my
purposes
of
going
to
Greenland
was
to
make
contact
with
some
native
Greenlanders.I
didn’t
know
I
would
achieve
this，but
success
came
in
an
unexpected
way.
When
I
arrived
at
the
Illunnguujuk
Hostel，where
I
had
reserved
a
bed，a
young
couple
and
their
baby
were
out
front，enjoying
the
sun
and
unusual
warmth.Greenlanders
speak
their
own
Inuit
language
and
learn
Danish
in
school，and
many
also
speak
English
well.The
young
woman，however，was
not
one
of
these.Her
English
turned
out
to
be
anticlimactic.
When
I
identified
myself，her
eyes
widened.Another
traveler
had
arrived
earlier
and，mistaking
him
for
me，they
had
given
him
my
bed.There
was
no
more
space
in
the
hostel.“But
don’t
worry，”
she
said，as
she
threw
herself
into
cleaning
a
tiny
house
the
family
owned.“This
is
for
you，”
she
said.And
as
if
that
weren’t
enough，she
invited
me
to
eat
supper
with
her
family.That
evening
I
sat
down
to
a
dinner
of
fresh
fish
with
a
loving，happy
native
family.
When
I
first
set
foot
in
Greenland
I
found
myself
all
but
shocked
by
the
emptiness，the
vastness，and
the
silence.I
had
decided
that
I
would
probably
never
return.And
then
I
was
taken
into
this
Greenlandic
home.I
can
now
say
that
even
cold，empty，and
silent
scenery
is
worth
visiting，so
long
as
one
has
a
warm
and
welcoming
place
to
go
to.
24．What
did
the
author
intend
to
do
in
Greenland?
A．Get
a
part?time
job.
B．Live
with
a
native
family.
C．Make
some
native
contact.
D．Do
business
with
the
natives.
25．What
does
the
underlined
word
“anticlimactic”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Simple.
B．Modern.
C．Outstanding.
D．Disappointing.
26．The
author
lost
his
bed
in
the
hostel
because
of
.
A．the
language
barrier
B．a
misunderstanding
C．a
wrong
address
D．the
high
price
27．What
made
the
author’s
visiting
Greenland
worthwhile?
A．Tasting
the
local
food.
B．Helping
a
local
family.
C．Meeting
friendly
people.
D．Enjoying
the
great
scenery.
答案　CDBC
C
It
is
widely
known
that
any
English
conversation
begins
with
the
weather.Such
a
fixation
with
the
weather
finds
expression
in
Dr
Johnson’s
famous
comment
that
“When
two
English
meet，their
first
talk
is
about
weather.”
Though
Johnson’s
observation
is
as
accurate
now
as
it
was
over
two
hundred
years
ago，most
commentators
fail
to
come
up
with
a
convincing
explanation
for
this
English
weather?speak.
Bill
Bryson，for
example，concludes
that，as
the
English
weather
is
not
at
all
exciting，the
obsession
with
it
can
hardly
be
understood.He
argues
that
“To
an
outsider，the
most
striking
thing
about
the
English
weather
is
that
there
is
not
very
much
of
it.”
Simply，the
reason
is
that
the
unusual
and
unpredictable
weather
is
almost
unknown
in
the
British
Isles.
Jeremy
Paxman，however，disagrees
with
Bryson，arguing
that
the
English
weather
is
by
nature
attractive.“Bryson
is
wrong，”
he
says，“because
the
English
preference
for
the
weather
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
natural
phenomena.”
“The
interest
is
less
in
the
phenomena
themselves，but
in
uncertainty.”
According
to
him，the
weather
in
England
is
very
changeable
and
uncertain
and
it
attracts
the
English
as
well
as
the
outsider.
Bryson
and
Paxman
stand
for
common
misconceptions
about
the
weather?speak
among
the
English.Both
commentators，somehow，are
missing
the
point.The
English
weather
conversation
is
not
really
about
the
weather
at
all.English
weather?speak
is
a
system
of
signs，which
is
developed
to
help
the
speakers
overcome
the
natural
reserve
and
actually
talk
to
each
other.Everyone
knows
conversations
starting
with
weather?speak
are
not
requests
for
weather
data.Rather，they
are
routine
greetings，conversation
starters
or
the
blank
“fillers”．In
other
words，English
weather?speak
is
a
means
of
social
bonding.
28．The
author
mentions
Dr
Johnson’s
comment
to
show
that
.
A．most
commentators
agree
with
Dr
Johnson
B．Dr
Johnson
is
famous
for
his
weather
observation
C．the
comment
was
accurate
two
hundred
years
ago
D．English
conversations
usually
start
with
the
weather
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“obsession”
in
Para.2
most
probably
refer
to?
A．A
social
trend.
B．An
emotional
state.
C．A
historical
concept.
D．An
unknown
phenomenon.
30．According
to
the
passage，Jeremy
Paxman
believes
that
.
A．Bill
Bryson
has
little
knowledge
of
the
weather
B．there
is
nothing
special
about
the
English
weather
C．the
English
weather
attracts
people
to
the
British
Isles
D．English
people
talk
about
the
weather
for
its
uncertainty
31．What
is
the
author’s
main
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A．To
explain
what
English
weather?speak
is
about.
B．To
analyse
misconceptions
about
the
English
weather.
C．To
find
fault
with
both
Bill
Bryson
and
Jeremy
Paxman.
D．To
convince
people
that
the
English
weather
is
changeable.
答案　DBDA
D
Sand，sun，fitness，and
fun
were
popular
at
the
LeapFrog’s
Fit
Made
Fun
Day
event
on
September
6.With
LeapFrog’s
new
LeapBand
activity
tracker，the
event
took
place
at
Santa
Monica
Beach
in
California
to
educate
kids
about
staying
active.
The
LeapBand
is
Leapfrog’s
newest
product.It
straps
(用带子系好)
onto
the
wrist，like
a
watch，features
a
virtual
(虚拟的)
pet
that
kids
can
care
for.Kids
do
activities
such
as
walking
like
a
penguin
and
popping
like
popcorn
to
earn
points
and
power?ups，which
unlock
new
pets
and
rewards.
“We
want
to
make
sure
kids
understand
that
getting
up，getting
active，having
fun，and
getting
healthy
tips
can
all
be
part
of
their
daily
lives，”
says
Greg
Ahearn，who
works
for
LeapFrog.“Our
goal
with
the
LeapBand
is
to
get
kids
up
and
active
and
having
fun.”
The
event
included
creative
illness
activities
for
kids
and
parents.Artie
Green
and
Easy
A．D.，who
are
a
part
of
an
organization
called
Hip
Hop
Public
Health，performed
songs
and
taught
dances.There
were
photo
opportunities，healthy
snacks，and
goodie
bags
too.
Mia
Hamm，a
former
member
of
the
United
States
national
women’s
soccer
team，is
the
official
spokesperson
for
the
LeapBand.Hamm
took
part
in
Women’s
World
Cups
and
the
Olympics.When
she
was
about
15，she
knew
that
her
sport
was
soccer.“I
loved
the
way
it
challenged
me
every
single
day，”
she
said.Hamm
says
exercising
should
be
fun
“whether
it’s
playing
soccer
with
your
friends
or
hopping
on
one
foot
or
dancing”．She
advises
aspiring
athletes
to
“go
for
it.It’s
a
lot
of
hard
work，but
it’s
meaningful”．
Later
in
the
afternoon，the
crowd
came
together
to
try
to
break
three
Guinness
World
Records：the
most
people
making
sand
angels，the
most
people
hopping
on
one
foot，and
the
most
people
doing
the
swim
dance.Participants(参加者)
enjoyed
exercising
together，dancing，hopping，and
flapping
along
to
music.Better
yet，they
broke
all
three
records！Ahearn
hopes
these
families
and
many
more
continue
to
take
part
in
fitness
activities.“Fun
is
the
most
important
thing，”
he
says.
32．The
event
LeapFrog’s
Fit
Made
Fun
Day
is
to
.
A．encourage
participants
to
break
Guinness
World
Records
B．introduce
LeapFrog’s
newest
product—the
LeapBand
C．instruct
people，especially
kids
to
keep
an
active
lifestyle
D．find
suitable
volunteers
to
care
for
virtual
pets
33．According
to
the
passage，what
can
we
know?
A．Kids
don’t
understand
the
value
of
active
life.
B．The
activities
of
the
event
are
concerned
with
fitness.
C．Soccer
doesn’t
mean
a
lot
to
Hamm.
D．Ahearn
thinks
breaking
all
three
records
is
the
most
important
thing.
34．The
fifth
paragraph
mainly
intends
to
tell
us
Mia
Hamm
.
A．is
active
in
sports
activities
B．was
a
famous
woman
soccer
player
C．acts
as
the
spokesperson
for
the
LeapBand
D．calls
on
people
to
do
sports
activities
35．What’s
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
sell
a
product
B．To
provide
information
about
an
activity
C．To
promote
an
activity
D．To
describe
an
experience
答案　CBDB
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Narrative(叙事)
poems—which
simply
mean
“story
poems”—are
among
the
oldest
forms
of
literature.Before
there
were
printed
books，people
would
tell
stories
through
narrative
poems，using
rhythm，repetition
and
vivid
language
to
make
their
tales
easy
to
remember
and
share.
36
But
modern
narrative
poems
often
have
very
free
rhythms
or
no
rhyme
at
all！However，almost
all
narrative
poems
tell
a
story
that
has
a
beginning，middle
and
end.Once
you’re
ready
to
write
your
own
narrative
poem，keep
these
tips
in
mind.
Choose
a
topic.Pick
a
story
that
you
really
want
to
tell.
37
Remember，the
narrator
of
the
poem
doesn’t
have
to
be
you.It
can
be
a
character
of
your
choice.
Skip
the
build?up.Narrative
poems
don’t
waste
words
introducing
characters
or
explaining
the
scene—most
dive
right
in.Try
starting
your
narrative
poem
in
the
middle
of
the
action
scene.
38
Sweat
the
small
stuff(小事)．The
best
narrative
poems
use
exact，descriptive
words
that
bring
out
a
story’s
details
and
paint
a
rich
picture.
39
You
can
use
adjectives
that
help
describe
what
the
world
looks，sounds，smells，tastes，and
feels
like，so
readers
will
experience
it
just
like
you
do.
40
This
is
an
especially
good
strategy
if
your
narrative
poem
is
long.Try
repeating
key
words
or
phrases
that
are
emotional
or
musical
a
few
times.Remember
Martin
Luther
King’s
famous
speech？He
says
“I
have
a
dream”
eight
times
during
that
speech，which
is
part
of
what
makes
it
so
powerful.
A．Repeat
yourself.
B．Think
of
the
five
senses.
C．Try
to
divide
your
poem
into
several
parts.
D．So
readers
can
be
brought
immediately
into
the
heart
of
your
story.
E．Many
older
narrative
poems
have
a
set
rhythm
and
rhyme
structure.
F．A
lot
of
older
narrative
poems
tell
beautiful
love
stories
in
everyday
language.
G．It
could
be
something
that
happened
to
you
or
something
that’s
completely
fictional.
36．　E
37．　G
38．　D
39．　B
40．　A
解析　此空设于段首，是本段主题句。本段主要讲写较长的叙事诗时可以重复一些关键词。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Matthew
Hohn
thought
he
was
nearing
the
end
of
a
graduation
practice
when
the
headmaster
called
him.
41
Matthew
walked
to
him，he
saw
his
older
brother，Bradley
Hohn，who
was
a
U．S.Army
specialist
based
in
Germany.Bradley
flew
more
than
20
hours
to
42
his
brother
and
watch
him
graduate.
Matthew
43
to
his
brother
and
gave
him
a
warm
44
.He
really
didn’t
45
it
at
all.Matthew
was
shocked
to
see
his
brother
because
of
a
message
he
had
receiced
just
hours
earlier.
“
46
，I
wasn’t
really
prepared
to
see
that
47
.Upon
waking
up
on
Wednesday，I
texted
him
to
say
that
I
was
going
to
Poland，”
Bradley
said.Matthew
said
he
was
48
to
hear
that
his
brother
would
not
see
him
graduate
49
.
The
planning
for
the
visit
started
in
March
when
Bradley’s
leave
was
50
.But
Bradley
Hohn
and
his
wife
51
to
catch
their
flight
in
Germany
due
to
traffic
on
the
way
to
the
airport.They
paid
$1,700
to
buy
new
tickets
so
the
52
trip
could
continue.“I
was
53
to
see
my
little
brother
graduate
from
high
school
and
wasn’t
going
to
let
that
stop
me，”
Bradley
Hohn
said.
Nearly
20
family
members
will
be
there
today
to
54
on
Matthew
as
he
graduates.“This
was
the
best
graduation
55
I
could
ever
ask
for，”
Matthew
said.
41．A.Although
B．Unless
C．Because
D．As
42．A.inspire
B．inform
C．surprise
D．leave
43．A.rushed
B．bent
C．listened
D．attended
44．A.praise
B．reception
C．handshake
D．hug
45．A.solve
B．appreciate
C．consider
D．expect
46．A.Physically
B．Recently
C．Honestly
D．Patiently
47．A.response
B．movement
C．fact
D．recommendation
48．A.excited
B．exhausted
C．depressed
D．thrilled
49．A.forever
B．in
person
C．again
D．in
uniform
50．A.approved
B．canceled
C．limited
D．suggested
51．A.forgot
B．happened
C．failed
D．promised
52．A.pleasant
B．rare
C．annual
D．secret
53．A.determined
B．convinced
C．scared
D．pleased
54．A.count
B．cheer
C．look
D．operate
55．A.costume
B．speech
C．party
D．present
41-55
DCADD
CACBA
CDABD
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve
always
been
attracted
by
the
56.
(beautiful)
of
Chinese
culture
and
its
vast
history.When
we
first
arrived
in
China，my
friend
Tony
and
I
expected
a
huge
city
57.
(fill)
with
modern
buildings，busy
streets
and
a
crowded
transport
system.But
we
were
pleasantly
surprised.
The
first
thing
58.
struck
us
was
the
space.Yes，Beijing
is
indeed
huge，but
its
wide
streets
and
green
spaces
made
every
area
feel
less
crowded.Tian’anmen
Square
was
the
perfect
example
of
this.The
Forbidden
City
was
59.
(surprise)
clean
and
well
preserved.Everywhere
we
looked，there
were
people
60.
(tidy)
and
cleaning，which
really
left
an
61.
(impress)
of
national
pride.We
were
62.
(concern)
that
few
people
would
speak
English，even
in
Beijing.But
we
found
it
common
for
Chinese
people
to
know
a
few
words
of
English.The
most
exciting
part
of
our
visit
was
riding
around
in
the
sunshine
and
exploring
the
city
63.
Ofo
bikes.
It
was
great
64.
(experience)
Beijing’s
landmarks
in
person
after
admiring
65.
for
so
many
years.This
was
our
first
visit
to
China，but
certainly
not
our
last.
56．　beauty
57．　filled
58．　that
59．　surprisingly
60．　tidying
61．　impression
62．　concerned
63．　on
64．　to
experience
65．　them
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近你校学生会要举办一个健康生活讲座。请你给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他一起去听讲座。内容包括：
1．介绍讲座的内容；
2．发出邀请；
3．约好见面的时间和地点。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Tom，
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Tom，
How
is
everything
going
recently?
I
am
writing
to
tell
you
about
a
lecture
to
be
held
in
our
school
library.The
lecture
is
about
how
to
lead
a
healthy
life，including
the
importance
of
keeping
healthy，the
correct
methods
of
taking
exercise
and
advice
on
a
healthy
diet.
I
know
you
are
always
paying
attention
to
keeping
healthy.Why
not
join
me
this
Saturday
morning
to
attend
this
wonderful
lecture?
I
will
arrive
at
the
school
gate
at
about
9
o’clock.If
you
want
to
come，please
let
me
know.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
The
bell
rang，announcing
the
end
of
the
vivid
art
class
Karson
loved
most.He
was
delighted
that
he
had
created
a
very
satisfying
work.So
he
walked
to
the
back
of
the
classroom
to
put
his
work
away
carefully.There，lying
on
the
carpet
in
front
of
the
classroom
bookcase，was
a
golden
ticket！Karson
picked
it
up.His
heart
beat
faster
when
he
saw
that
the
name
line
was
blank.He
couldn’t
believe
his
luck!
The
boys
and
girls
in
Karson’s
class
could
earn
golden
tickets
by
doing
well
in
their
study
or
by
being
extra
helpful
or
kind.Once
a
week
their
teacher
drew
a
ticket
out
of
a
box
on
her
desk
and
let
the
winner
choose
a
prize.
Today
was
the
golden
ticket
drawing，and
here
was
another
ticket，just
for
him！Karson
looked
around.No
one
else
was
near
the
ticket.All
his
classmates
were
at
their
desks，laughing
and
talking
with
each
other.Miss
Evans
was
engaged
in
grading
the
papers
collected
earlier
in
the
morning.
Karson
decided
to
write
his
name
on
the
blank
line.Then
he
could
put
it
into
the
prize
box
with
the
six
tickets
he’d
already
earned.With
so
many
chances，one
of
his
tickets
would
most
probably
be
picked！Then
he
could
choose
the
pink
toy
pig
for
his
sister’s
birthday，just
like
he
had
been
hoping.
He
smiled
and
reached
for
the
pencil
in
his
pocket.Suddenly
his
fingers
stopped.There
was
a
strange
feeling
in
his
chest，and
it
wasn’t
his
heartbeat.It’s
finders
or
keepers，right?
He
wondered.He
looked
out
of
the
window
and
tried
to
figure
it
out.On
the
one
hand，he
did
find
the
ticket，but
he
hadn’t
earned
it.Somebody
must
have
lost
it.But
on
the
other
hand，he
did
need
this
extra
ticket
for
his
great
plan!
Paragraph
1：
Karson
stared
at
the
blank
name
line
for
a
moment.
Paragraph
2：
“Karson，I’d
like
you
to
have
another
ticket！”
Miss
Evans
said.
参考范文
Karson
stared
at
the
blank
name
line
for
a
moment.He
knew
his
plan
wouldn’t
be
so
great
if
he
won
with
a
ticket
that
didn’t
belong
to
him.So
he
walked
up
to
his
teacher.“Miss
Evans，I
happened
to
find
this
ticket
on
the
floor
near
the
bookcase.I
think
the
one
who
lost
it
will
look
for
it.And
these
are
mine，”
he
said，dropping
his
six
tickets
into
the
box.When
he
turned
around
to
leave，the
teacher
stopped
him.
“Karson，I’d
like
you
to
have
another
ticket！”
Miss
Evans
said.Karson
was
amazed
and
wondered
why.Miss
Evans
smiled
and
signed
to
the
class
to
quiet
down，“Karson
handed
in
the
golden
ticket
he
had
just
found.I
think
he
is
honest
and
deserves
another
one！”
The
class
burst
into
loud
applause.Karson
happily
went
back
to
his
seat，eagerly
expecting
the
ticket
drawing.He
still
wanted
his
name
to
be
picked，but
he
would
feel
OK
even
if
it
wasn’t.After
all，making
the
right
choice
did
make
him
feel
great!