2021-2022学年高一英语外研社版(2019)选修第一册
unit1习题精选
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.Some
language
experts
believe
that
10,000
years
ago,
__________
the
world
had
just
five
to
ten
million
people,
they
spoke
perhaps
12,000
languages
between
them.
(根据句意填空)
2.His
teacher
,
Thomas
Whaley,
is
next
to
him,___________(whisper)support.(所给词的适当形式填空)
3.China’s
approach
to
protecting
its
environment
while
__________(feed)
its
citizens
offers
useful
lessons
for
agriculture
and
food
policymakers
worldwide.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
4.Children’s
TV
nowadays
is
much
more
__________
(entertain).
(用单词适当形式填空)
5.Not
only
______(do)the
sun
give
us
light,but(also)it
gives
us
heat.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
6.When
______(imprss)by
the
sranger’s
act
of
kindness,
he
decided
to
pass
it
on.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
7.Once
______(see),
it
can
never
be
forgotten.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
8.So
far,
no
final
______(conclude)has
been
reached
on
this
matter.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
9.He
concluded
______
their
remarks
that
they
were
not
in
favour
of
the
plan.
(用适当的词填空)
10.When
the
fellow
was
trying
to
break
into
the
bank,
he
was
caught
by
the
police
______
the
spot.
(用适当的词填空)
二、完成句子
三、根据所给汉语提示填空
11.______
______
______
______(哪个牌子的牙膏)do
you
use?(根据汉语提示完成句子)
12.Recent
research
has
______
______
______(帮助弄清楚)the
cause
of
the
destruction
of
our
environment.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
13.I’ve
read
the
letter
twice,
but
I
can’t
______
______
______(理解)it.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
14.Planning
so
far
ahead
______
______
______(没有意义)—
so
many
things
will
have
changed
by
next
year.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
15.The
first
time
I
saw
him,his
sense
of
humour
______
______
______
______
______(给……留下了深刻的印象)me.
(根据汉语提示完成句子)
四、句型转换
16.If
I
were
given
more
time,
I
could
have
done
it
better.
=
______
______more
time,
I
could
have
done
it
better.
(同义句转换)
17.While
she
was
in
France,the
girl
picked
up
some
French.
=
______
______
______,
the
girl
picked
up
some
French.
(同义句转换)
18.He
not
only
fought
against
sickness,
but
also
he
was
able
to
speak
French
by
distance
learning.
→_______________________________,
but
also
he
was
able
to
speak
French
by
distance
learning.
(句型转换:改为倒装句)
19.If
it
is
necessary,
you
can
buy
a
map
to
help
you.
=
______
______,
you
can
buy
a
map
to
help
you.
(同义句转换)
20.Mary
not
only
speaks
French,
but
also
knows
how
to
type.
→_______________________________,
but
also
she
knows
how
to
type.
(句型转换:改为倒装句)
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
remember
a
very
special
day
in
my
life,
my
first
Holy
Communion.
It
was
a
warm
sunny
day
in
May.
Mum
said,
''Breakfast
must
21.
(eat)
before
you
put
on
your
dress.''
I
ate
the
22.
(quick)
breakfast
of
my
whole
life!
I
felt
like
a
princess
and
23.
(leave)
the
house
with
my
beautiful
dress.
Then
I
went
to
church
together
with
my
parents.
Afterwards,
my
school
friends
came
and
we
ran
across
the
road
24.
(happy)
for
the
delicious
ice
cream.
Later
on
that
day
my
mum
took
me
out
to
work
25.
her.
My
mum
sold
newspapers
on
that
road
every
day.
When
5
o’clock
came
around,
Mum
gave
me
some
newspapers
26.
(serve)
all
the
people
in
the
street.
As
I
27.
(give)
a
man
his
newspapers,I
noticed
a
woman
looking
at
me.
The
woman
called
me
over
and
gave
me
a
note,
28.
was
a
lot
of
money
in
those
days.
So
I
got
very
29.
(excite)
and
ran
back
to
my
mum
to
give
30.
to
her.
I
was
so
happy
that
I
got
a
reward
for
what
I
had
done.
六、读后续写
31.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The
eight-year-old
Carol
lived
with
her
father
David,
Mother
May
and
elder
brother
Rob.
The
little
family
happily
lived
in
a
beautiful
village
surrounded
with
beautiful
nature.
The
village
was
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain,
with
beautiful
views
of
the
snowy
mountain.
The
family
survived
on
growing
seasonal
plants
and
trees.
Their
life
is
totally
surrounded
by
nature
and
beauty.
While
they
lived
a
very
happy
life,
Carol
did
not
love
the
beautiful
atmosphere
of
the
village.
She
really
wanted
to
move
into
the
city
and
enjoy
the
city
life.
She
wanted
to
shop,
move
around
the
city,
watch
movies,
and
eat
in
fantastic
restaurants
and
cafes,
etc.
However,
there
was
hardly
any
chance
that
Carol’s
family
moved
to
the
city
as
they
had
everything
in
the
village.
One
day,
Carol
fell
asleep
during
the
early
noon
and
she
had
a
sound
sleep.
Of
course,
she
had
a
strange
dream.
She
saw
her
grandmother
in
her
dream
as
a
fairy
and
her
deceased
grandmother
granted
her
a
wish.
Carol
requested
her
that
she
should
love
to
enjoy
the
city
life
as
she
always
desired.
Grandmother
understood
the
desire
of
Carol,
but
still
wanted
to
convince
her
that
the
peaceful
village
life
is
better
than
the
city
life.
She
told
Carol,
“Baby,
you
cannot
have
access
to
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables
from
plants
as
you
have
at
your
home.
You
cannot
breathe
fresh
air.
You
cannot
play
with
animals.
You
can
hardly
find
any
trees.
You
will
not
find
peace
as
you
see
here!
Do
you
still
want
to
go
to
the
city?”
Without
hearing
the
concerns,
Carol
asked
her
grandmother
to
grant
the
wish.
Grandmother
granted
her
wish,
but
with
a
condition.
Carol
was
told
that
she
would
only
have
6
hours
to
spend
in
the
city.
Later,
she
would
return
to
the
village.
Carol
agreed.
注意:
1.
所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右;
2.
至少使用
5
个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
Carol
then
found
herself
in
the
city
with
her
friends.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph
2:
Carol’s
brother
Rob
was
calling
her
for
lunch
and
Carol
woke
up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.when
2.whispering
3.feeding
4.entertaining
5.does
6.impressed
7.seen
8.conclusion
9.from
10.on
11.Which
brand
of
toothpaste
12.thrown
light
on
13.make
sense
of
14.makes
no
sense
15.left/made
a
deep
impression
on
16.If
given
17.While
in
France
18.Not
only
did
he
fight
against
sickness
19.If
necessary
20.Not
only
does
Mary
speak
French
21.be
eaten
22.quickest
23.left
24.happily
25.with
26.to
serve
27.was
doing
28.which
29.excited
30.it
31.Carol
then
found
herself
in
the
city
with
her
friends.
Carol
and
her
friends
went
to
watch
movies.
After
that
they
ate
delicious
food
in
a
restaurant
and
shopped
in
a
huge
mall.
Carol
was
happy
that
she
had
the
chance
to
experience
the
life
in
the
city.
Yet
at
the
same
time,
she
understood
that
everything
told
by
her
grandmother
was
true
in
the
city.
There
was
no
peace
and
no
silence;
the
city
life
was
fast
and
rushing.
The
air
quality
is
not
satisfying.
She
could
hardly
find
any
animal
or
even
a
tree.
Carol’s
brother
Rob
was
calling
her
for
lunch
and
Carol
woke
up.
She
recalled
what
happened
just
now
in
her
dream
and
realized
that
her
life
in
the
village
with
her
family
was
far
more
wonderful
than
the
city
life.
Carol
understood
that
she
was
having
a
more
joyful
life.
She
shared
her
dream
with
her
family
while
enjoying
the
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables,
and
they
laughed
together.
Carol
also
developed
love
for
plants,
animals
and
beautiful
nature.