高一下学期英语外研社版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards习题精选（含答案）

2021-2022学年高一英语外研社版（2019）选修第一册
unit2习题精选
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．The
first
is
declining
birth
rates,
which
means
old
generations
are
large
compared
to
younger
generations
,
and
so,______
average
,
the
population
becomes
older
than
before.
（用适当的词填空）
2．The
newspaper
offered
______
(apologise)
for
the
article.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
3．The
important
thing
is
to
learn
______
(control)
your
temper
so
that
you
may
not
do
anything
you’ll
regret.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
4．I
know
you’ve
always
wanted
______
(do)
something
for
environmental
protection.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
5．Borrowers
are
expected
______
(return)
books
on
time.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
6．When
his
mother
came
in,
he
closed
his
eyes
and
pretended
______
(be)
asleep.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
7．Where
he
once
felt
like
______
(give)
up,
he
now
has
the
determination
to
push
further
and
keep
on
going.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
8．After
receiving
the
Oscar
for
Best
Supporting
Actress,
Anne
Benedict
went
on
______
(thank)
all
the
people
who
had
helped
in
her
career.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
9．She
admitted
______
(do)
wrong.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
10．I
appreciate
______
(get)
such
a
good
chance
to
improve
my
academic
level.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
二、根据所给汉语提示填空
11．I
felt
that
all
the
fear
and
danger
______
______
______
(是值得的).
（根据汉语意思填空）
12．I
have
such
a
good
command
of
English
that
I
________________________
(被选为英语老师的助手).
（根据汉语意思填空）
13．The
smile
on
her
face
______
______
______
______
(使得这一切都非常值得).
（根据汉语意思填空）
14．Astronomy
is
a
scientific
subject
______
______
______
(由……构成)
mathematics
and
physics.
（根据汉语意思填空）
15．He
______
______
______
______
(一定成功).
（根据汉语意思填空）
16．We
shouldn’t
feel
discouraged
right
after
failures.
Rather,
we
should
keep
trying
______
______
(热情地).
（根据汉语意思填空）
17．They
have
quarrelled
seriously
three
times
but
each
time
they
have
______
______
(和解)
and
become
best
friends
again.
（根据汉语意思填空）
18．He
arrived
at
the
restaurant
early
to
______
______
______
(确保)
a
seat.
（根据汉语意思填空）
19．It
is
______
______
______
(这么好的天气)
that
we
can
have
lunch
in
the
garden.
（根据汉语意思填空）
20．I
think
I
locked
the
door
but
I’ll
go
back
and
check
just
to
______
______
(确认一下).
（根据汉语意思填空）
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不少于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
This
summer
I
travelled
from
noisy
Beijing
to
Wuzhen,
a
beautiful
village
in
Zhejiang
Province.
Unfolded
before
me
was
21．
unique
image
of
this
water
country—the
stone
bridge
and
the
water
flowing,
all
like
fairy
tales
to
me.
However,
22．
impressed
me
most
was
not
the
natural
scenery
but
the
scene
of
a
grandma
bathing
a
little
baby
in
a
wooden
basin
with
the
door
open.
My
friends
couldn’t
help
23．
(take)
pictures
of
them.
To
my
surprise,
the
grandma
smiled
and
waved
at
us.
All
of
a
sudden,
my
heart
was
filled
with
24．
(warm).
I
shared
the
photo
and
my
25．
(forget)
experience
with
my
friends.
They
were
26．
(simple)
moved
as
I
was,
but
at
the
same
time
they
reminded
me
of
the
unpleasant
experiences
in
big
cities.
We
feel
embarrassed
to
see
people
quarreling
in
public
because
they
27．
(step)
on
accidentally
by
strangers.
According
to
a
recent
survey
28．
(make)
in
November
2016:
45
percent
of
the
residents
don’t
know
the
names
of
their
neighbors;
63
percent
have
never
devoted
29．
(they)
to
talking
to
their
neighbors;
67
percent
think
that
the
relationship
between
them
and
their
neighbors
is
just
so-so,
or
even
bad.
Wouldn’t
it
be
beautiful
to
say
hello
to
our
neighbors
who
just
came
back
30．
work
and
give
them
a
smile?
四、读后续写
31．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It
had
been
a
very
long
night.
Our
black
cocker
spaniel(可卡犬)
“Precious”
was
having
a
difficult
delivery.
After
six
hours
the
puppies
started
to
appear.
“One,
two,
three,
four,
five.”
I
counted
to
myself
as
I
ran
to
wake
my
wife,
Judy,
and
tell
her
that
everything
was
fine.
As
we
walked
into
the
spare
bedroom,
I
noticed
the
sixth
puppy
had
been
born.
I
picked
up
the
small
puppy
and
laid
it
on
top
of
the
large
pile
of
puppies,
who
were
whining(惨叫)
and
trying
to
nurse
on
the
mother.
Precious
immediately
pushed
the
small
puppy
away
from
rest
of
the
group.
She
refused
to
recognize
it
as
a
member
of
her
family.
“Something’s
wrong,”
said
Judy.
I
reached
over
and
picked
up
the
puppy.
My
heart
sank
when
I
saw
the
little
puppy
had
a
cleft
lip(唇裂)
and
could
not
close
its
little
mouth.
We
took
the
puppy
to
the
vet
and
were
told
the
puppy
would
die
mainly
because
it
could
not
suckle.
However,
that
did
not
stop
me
from
purchasing
a
syringe(注射器)
and
feeding
the
puppy
by
hand.
The
little
puppy
eventually
survived
and
learned
to
eat
on
his
own.
The
fifth
week
I
placed
an
ad
in
the
newspaper,
and
within
a
week
we
had
people
interested
in
all
of
the
puppies,
except
the
one
with
the
cleft
lip.
Late
one
afternoon
I
saw
the
old
retired
schoolteacher,
who
lived
across
the
street
from
us,
waving
at
me.
She
had
read
in
the
paper
that
we
had
puppies
and
was
wondering
if
she
might
get
one
from
us
for
her
grandson
and
his
family.
I
told
her
all
the
puppies
had
found
homes,
except
one
with
a
cleft
lip
and
that
she
was
welcome
to
come
and
look
at
it.
She
advised
me
that
she
was
going
to
pick
up
her
grandson
and
would
come
over
at
about
eight
o’clock
that
evening.
That
night
Judy
and
I
were
eating
supper
when
we
heard
a
knock
on
the
front
door.
When
I
opened
the
door,
there
was
the
schoolteacher
with
her
grandson
standing
behind
her.
Just
at
that
moment,
the
small
puppy
left
in
the
bedroom
began
to
yelp.
注意
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语
Paragraph
1：
“My
puppy！My
puppy！”
yelled
the
little
boy
as
he
ran
out
from
behind
his
grandmother.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
All
these
years,
I’ve
been
thinking
about
why
the
puppy
was
“the
pretty
one”
in
the
eye
of
the
boy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．on
2．to
apologise
3．to
control
4．to
do
5．to
return
6．to
be
7．giving
8．to
thank
9．doing/having
done
10．getting
11．had
been
worthwhile
12．am
elected
as/to
be
the
assistant
to
my
English
teacher
13．made
it
all
worthwhile
14．made
up
of
15．is
sure
to
succeed
16．with
enthusiasm
17．made
up
18．make
sure
of
19．such
fine
weather
20．make
sure
21．a
22．what
23．taking
24．warmth
25．unforgettable
26．simply
27．are
stepped
28．made
29．themselves
30．from
31．Paragraph
1:
“My
puppy！My
puppy！”
yelled
the
little
boy
as
he
ran
out
from
behind
his
grandmother.
I
just
about
fell
over
when
I
saw
that
the
grandson
also
had
a
cleft
lip.
The
boy
ran
past
me
as
fast
as
he
could
to
the
bedroom
where
the
puppy
was
still
yelping.
When
the
three
of
us
made
it
to
the
bedroom,
the
boy
was
holding
the
puppy
in
his
arms.
He
looked
up
at
his
grandmother
and
said,
“Look,
grandma.
They
found
homes
for
all
the
puppies
except
the
pretty
one,
and
he
looked
just
like
me.”
She
nodded
at
him,
smiling
with
relief.
Any
worries,
I’d
had
about
the
puppy’s
future
were
gone.
Paragraph
2:
All
these
years,
what
interested
me
the
most
is
why
the
puppy
was
“the
pretty
one”
in
the
eye
of
the
boy.
Undoubtedly,
his
optimism
for
life
is
what
makes
him
capable
of
appreciating
himself
and
the
puppy
in
spite
of
their
cleft
lips.
Yet
a
lack
of
optimism
often
makes
us
blind
to
the
fact
that
we
should
be
proud
of
ourselves
for
everything
we
have.
Let’s
try
to
be
the
ones
who
look
in
the
mirror,
and
see
nothing
except
“the
pretty
one”.