新概念英语第一册 Lesson31-40 学案（共31页 含答案）

Lesson
31
Where's
Sally?
Lesson
32
What's
he/she/it
doing?
教学目标
1.
词汇：
garden
n.
花园
under
prep.
在……之下
（正下方）
tree
n.
树
climb
v.
爬，攀登
who
pron.
谁
run
v.
跑
grass
n.
草，草地
after
prep.
在……之后
across
prep.
横过，穿过
cross
n.
十字架，十字路口
cat
n.
猫
type
v.
打字
.
letter
n.
信，字母
basket
n.
篮子
eat
[i:t]
v.
.吃
bone
n.
骨头
clean
v.
清洗
tooth
n.
（复数
teeth）牙齿
cook
v.
做（饭菜）
厨师
milk
n.
牛奶
meal
n.
饭，一顿饭
drink
v.
喝，喝酒
tap
n.
（水）龙头
v.
轻轻敲打
短语及固定搭配：
in
the
garden
在花园里
under
the
tree
在树下
climb
the
tree
爬树
what
about
怎么样
语法：现在进行时
教授重点
1．Where,
who,
what引导的特殊疑问句
2．现在进行时的结构，用法
教授难点如何变现在分词
runacross
thegrass
在草地上跑来跑去
run
after
追
I
beg
your
pardon
请再说一遍好吗？
4.
话题：日常用语，询问某人正在做什么。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
词汇精讲
★garden
n.
花园
in
the
garden
garden
→
gardening
bank
→
banking
house
→
housing
housekeeping
&
gardening
家居与园艺
★grass
n.
草，草地
keep
off
the
grass
勿践踏草地
★after
prep.
在……之后
after
you
=
you
first,please.
★across
prep.
横过，穿过
实义动词
+
across（介词）
cross
n.
十字架，十字路口
v.
穿越
Red
Cross
红十字会
Tim
is
crossing
the
street.
Tim正在穿越马路。
run
across
the
street
跑过马路
I
cross
my
hart.
我保证，我发誓。
I
just
crossed
my
fingers.
我只不过是运气好。
★cat
n.
猫
care
kills
cat.
忧虑伤身。
It’s
raining
cats
and
dogs.
倾盆大雨。
★climb
v.
爬，攀登
v.
攀登，攀爬（树、山等）
v.
逐步上升（增长）
The
temperature
is
climbing
steadily.
温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The
price
of
gold
climbed
back.
金价逐渐回升了。
v.
（在社会地位等方面）往上爬
He
is
trying
hard
to
climb
to
the
top
of
the
social
ladder.
他正努力爬到社会的最顶层。
He
has
climbed
to
a
very
high
position
in
his
field.
他已在自己的领域中爬到了一个很高的位置。
★run
v.
跑
v.
跑，奔跑
run
across
the
grass：跑过草地
v.
流动；流出
The
current
is
running
strong.
水流湍急。
Her
eyes
ran
with
tears.
她落泪了。
v.
追赶；追逐；追求
run
after：追逐
Many
young
men
are
running
after
that
girl.
许多轻人在追求那个姑娘。
课文链接
JEAN:
Where's
Sally,
Jack?
JACK:
She's
in
the
garden,
Jean.
JEAN:
What's
she
doing?
JACK:
She's
sitting
under
the
tree.
JEAN:
Is
Tim
in
the
garden,
too?
JACK:
Yes,
he
is.
He's
climbing
the
tree.
JEAN:
I
beg
your
pardon?
Who's
climbing
the
tree?
JACK:
Tim
is.
JEAN:
What
about
the
dog?
JACK:
The
dog's
in
the
garden,
too.
It's
running
across
the
grass.
It's
running
after
a
cat.
1.Tim
is.=Tim
is
climbing
the
tree.
2.What
about
the
dog?
=
What
is
the
dog
doing?
Whatabout…
那与……相关的呢？
往往是一种简略的提问。后边接人或物，意思是“那关于……呢？那……如何呢？”比如在谈及很多人之后又想起一个人，比如这样问：“哟，那你哥哥呢？”，是一种简略的提问，忽略了原来问的具体的事项，而只引出重点要问的“你
哥哥”这个人物，What
about
your
brother?又比如：What
about
us?
那我们怎么办呢？
How
about
…
3.
sit-sitting,
run-running
钻石句型
What's
she
doing?
She's
sitting
under
the
tree.
What
about
the
dog?
=
What
is
the
dog
doing?
The
dog's
in
the
garden,
too.
It's
running
across
the
grass.
It's
running
after
a
cat.
重点语法学习方法：
首先了解概念
时态
----
动词变化规则、时间的状态
现在进行时：
1．概念
①
此时此刻
→
表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作或事情
I
am
reading
an
English
book.
We
are
having
English
class
now.
②
现阶段
→
表示现阶段正在进行或发生，但说话的此刻动作不一定进行
I
am
writing
a
book.
我最近正在写一本书。
He
is
waiting
for
the
visa.
他最近正在等签证。
③
接近的未来
→
表示即将发生的动作（多用于移动性动词即点动词，也叫瞬间动词，并且后面要加将来的时间）。
瞬间动词：go,
come,
return,
move,
die,
leave
…
He
is
dying.
他奄奄一息，快要不行了。
I
am
leaving.
我要走了。
Coming.
=
I’m
coming.
有人敲门时，屋内的人常回应I’m
coming，意思是马上去开门，请稍等，口语中省去了I’m。
come
in.
come
on
in.
请进。
2．结构：肯定句：S.
+
be
+
v.ing
否定句：S.
+
be
+
not
+
v.-ing
一般疑问句：Be
+
S.
+
v.-ing
?
回答：Yes,
S.
+
be/
No,
S.
+
be
+
not
特殊疑问句：
What
+
be
+
S.
+
v.-ing?
动词变化：
①
直接在动词后
+
ing.
read
→
reading
②
以“e”结尾的动词去“e”+
ing.
③
以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字母
+
ing.
shut
→
shutting
run
→
running
观察plan（制定计划）和plane（刨）这两个单词，如果plan直接加ing的话，则与去“e”+
ing的plane的变化完全一样了，为了避免这种情况发生，对于这种以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词都双写该辅音字母
+
ing。
sharpen
['?ɑ:p?n]
有两个音节，重读在第一个音节上，所以虽然也是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的，但不是重读闭音节
sharpening。
begin
[bi'gin]
重读音节在后，beginning。
标志词：look,
listen,
now,
at
the
moment
文化广角
为什么英语中用
“catsanddogs”来形容雨下得大，而不是
“hippopotami”（河
马）,
“elephants”（大象）,
“buckets（篮子）之类的东西。其实，最初人们的确
用过to
rain
pitchforks,
to
rain
shovels,
darning
needles,chicken
coops和hammer
handles来描述“持续的大雨”。
“To
rain
cats
anddogs”最早出现在理查德-布罗姆
1652
创作的剧本《都市智慧》中：“Itshall
rain
dogs
and
polecats.”
Polecats
是一种类似于雪貂的猫，但是这个词后来在乔纳森-斯威夫特的笔下变成了
Cats。1738
，斯威夫特在《礼仪对话》一书中所使用
的短语就是如今我们所熟悉的这种形式：“IknowSirJohnwillgo,thoughhewassure
it
would
cats
and
dogs.”
《词汇短语起源故事百科全书》(Facts
on
File
Encyclopedia
of
Word
and
Phrase
Origins)
中收录了对其起源的一种解释。书中说“17世纪的英格兰在下大雨的时候，一些城市的街道就会水流成河，而且这些污水中还会飘浮着大量的死猫死狗。”
（During
heavy
rains
in
17th
century
England,
some
city
streets
became
raging
rivers
of
filth
carrying
many
cats
and
dogs.）布鲁尔在其所著的《成语寓言大辞典》(Dictionary
of
Phrase
and
Fable)
中说，这个短语起源于北欧：“在挪威的神话中，猫被认为可以影响天气。驾着风暴而来的女巫据说就是化身为猫的。”
而狗和狼则是风暴神欧丁的随从，其中狗是“风的象征”("In
Norse
mythology,
the
cat
is
supposed
to
have
great
influence
on
the
weather.
Witches
thatrodeonstormsweresaidtoassumetheform.ofcats."Dogsandwolveswere
attendants
to
Odin,
the
god
of
storms,
and
the
dog
"is
a
signal
of
wind.")。关于这个短
语起源的另一种说法是说它来源于一个古老的法语词
“catdoupe”，这个词的意思是“waterfall
or
cataract”。而法语中“catdoupe”
的发音和“cats
and
dogs”有些相像,
所以就有了
“to
rain
cats
and
dogs”。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
挑战无极限
一、单项选择
Listen!
She
____in
the
classroom.
is
singing
B.
sing
C.
to
sing
D.
is
sing
Today
Jim______
his
white
shirt
and
brown
trousers.
is
putting
on
B.
wear
C.
put
on
D.
is
wearing
______are
you
eating?
I'm
eating______meat.
What,some
B.
Which,any
C.
Where,not
D.
What,a
Listen,
the
dog
__________a
bone.
is
eating
B
eats
C
is
eats
D
eating
5.
Jack
is
_________the
tree
in
the
garden.
A
climb
B
climbing
C
to
climb
D
climbs
6.
Tim
is
_______
a
magazine
in
the
room.
A
looking
B
reading
C
seeing
D
watching
7.
Is
he
cleaning
his
teeth?
-__________
A
Yes,
he
is.
B
No,
he
is.
C
Yes,
he
isn’t.
D
No,
he’s.
8.
Sally
and
I
_________sitting
under
the
tree.
A
am
B
are
C
is
D
be
9.
Look!
There
are
many
cars
______the
street.
A
across
B
in
C
under
D
on
10.
The
boy
is
swimming
__________the
lake.
A
after
B
across
C
behind
D
over
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
The
boy
_______
___________
(
draw)a
picture
now.
Listen
.Some
girls
_______
________
(
sing)in
the
classroom
.
My
mother
_______
__________
(
cook
)some
nice
food
now.
What
_____
you
______
(
do
)
now?
Look！They
_______________(
have)
an
English
lesson
.
三、句型转换
Open
the
window,
please.
(用Sally
做主语，
把句子改成现在进行时)
It's
running
across
the
grass.
（改为否定句）
The
children
are
playing
under
the
tree.
（对划线部分提问）
Mr.
Richards
is
cleaning
his
teeth.
（对划线部分提问）
The
man
is
running
after
his
son.
（改为一般疑问句）
四、改错题
A
dog
is
run
after
a
cat
in
the
gardern.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
You
must
to
finish
your
homework
before
8:00.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
Look,
there
have
many
women
over
there.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
To
dust
the
dressing
table,
please.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
There
are
a
cup
and
some
bottles
on
the
table.
错_______
改为_______________
A
B
C
五.
连词成句
listeningJean
radio
to
is
the
letters
typing
are
they
garden
the
in
Tom
sitting
is
4.
is
the
he
tree
climbing
5,
jumping
the
wall
they
are
off
Answers
单项选择
1-5
ADAAB
6-10
BABBB
根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Is
drawing
2.
are
singing
3.
is
cooking
4,
are,
doing
5,
are
having
三、句型转换
Sally
is
opening
the
window.
It’s
not
running
across
the
grass.
Where
are
the
children
playing?
What
is
Mr.
Richards
doing?
Is
the
man
running
after
his
son?
四、改错题
1.
B-running
2.
B
去掉to
3.
B，are
4.
A
Dust
5
.
A
is
五、连词成句
Jean
is
listening
to
the
radio
They
are
typing
letters.
Tom
is
sitting
in
the
garden
He
is
climbing
the
tree
They
are
jumping
off
the
wall
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lesson
33
A
fine
day
Lesson
34
What
are
they
doing?
教学目标
1.
词汇：
day
n.日子
cloud
n.云
sky
n.
天空
sun
n.
太阳
shine
v.
照耀
sunshine
with
prep.
和……在一起
family
walk
n.
家庭（成员）
over
v.
走路,
步行
prep.跨
bridge
越，在……之上
n.
桥
boat
n.
船
river
n.
河
2.
短语及固定搭配：
ship
n.
轮船
aeroplane
n.
飞机
aero
a.
飞机的,航空的,飞行的
fly
v.
飞
sleep
v.
睡觉
n.
睡眼
shave
v.
刮脸
cry
v.
哭，喊
（主要是指出声的哭）
wash
v.
洗
wait
v.
等
jump
v.
跳
in
the
sky
在天空中
with
his
family和他的家人一起
walk
over
the
bridge从桥上走过
on
the
river在小河上
go
under
the
bridge从桥下走过
fly
over
the
river
飞过小河
语法：
表述天气时用It
主系表结构现在进行时（主语复数）
话题：谈论天气教授重点
表述天气时用It
主系表结构
现在进行时（主语复数）
介词
in,
over,
above,
across,
on
,
along,
at
教授难点
There
be
句型的复数变化
介词over,above,
under
现在进行时结构
be
doing的句型转换
------------------------------------------------------------------------------词汇精讲
★day
n.日子
Sunday
星期天
Monday
星期一
Tuesday
星期二
Wednesday
星期三
Thursday
星期四
Friday
星期五
Saturday
星期六
★with
prep.
和……在一起
be
with：和……在一起
Mrs.Liu
is
with
those
children.
★walk
v.
走路,
步行
walk
over：走过
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
on
foot
步行（介词短语）
They
are
going
to
school
on
foot.
★ship
n.
轮船
boat指河中行驶的小船，ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。
★aeroplane
n.
飞机飞机正式用语：aeroplane（英语）、airplane（美语）；非正式用语：plane
★cry
v.
哭，喊
（主要是指出声的哭）
crybady
爱抱怨的人
Don’tbesuchacrybady.
别老是抱怨。
Thebadyiscrying.
★wash
[w??]
v.
洗
I’m
washing
my
clothes.
washer
洗涤机
clother
n.
布商，棉布商
Wash
your
hands
before
meals.
饭前洗手
★wait
v.
等
We
are
waiting
for
a
bus.
What
are
you
wating
for?
还等什么啊？
你在等什么？
（根据语气的不同意思也不同）
wait
a
minute
等一下
right
here
waiting
此情可待right
here.
就在这里
right
here.
在这里
It’s
right
here.
在这里
★sleep
v.
睡觉
①
v.
睡觉
I
was
so
excited
that
I
could
hardly
sleep.
②
n.
睡眠；睡觉
He
had
a
good
sleep
last
night.
★jump
v.
跳
v.
跳跃；跃过
They
jumped
off
the
wall
and
ran
off.
他们从墙上跳下去跑掉了。
v.
略去；跳过
He
jumped
the
first
grade
in
college.
他跳过大学一级（指跳级直接升入二级）。
③
v.
突然上升；猛增
They
jumped
the
registration
fees
from
20
to
50.
他们把注册费从20涨到50。
His
company’s
profits
jumped
surprisingly
last
year.
他所在公司去的利润令人惊异地飞速增加。
课文链接
It
is
a
fine
day
today.
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky,but
the
sun
is
shining.
Mr.Jones
is
with
his
family.
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
There
are
some
boats
on
the
river.
Mr.Jones
and
his
wife
are
looking
at
them.
Sally
is
looking
at
a
big
ship.
The
ship
is
going
under
the
bridge.
Tim
is
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
The
aeroplane
is
flying
over
the
river.
It
is
a
fine
/
clear
day
today.
It
单独用表示“时间或天气”
fine
可以指“身体好”、“天气好”、“细微，细致”
There
are
some
clouds
inthe
sky,
but
the
sun
is
shining.
Is
the
sun
shining?
有阳光吗？
Mr.
Jones
is
withhis
family.
family
家人
with
介词，表示
“和……一起”
They
are
walking
overthe
bridge.
There
are
some
boats
onthe
river.
Are
ther
any
boats
on
the
river?
Mr.
Jones
and
his
wife
are
looking
atthem.
Sally
is
looking
at
a
big
ship.
What’s
Sally
looking
at?
look不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，必须借助介词。
The
ship
is
going
underthe
bridge.
Tim
is
looking
at
an
aeroplane.
an
aeroplane
泛指一架飞机
The
aeroplane
is
flying
overthe
river.
the
aeroplane
第二次提及要用到
the
在元音前的the发音[?i]
钻石句型
It
is
a
fine
day
today.
There
are
some
clouds
in
the
sky,
but
the
sun
is
shining.
Mr.
Jones
is
with
his
family.
They
are
walking
over
the
bridge.
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管用，又不得罪人
(mentioningweathercanbeausefulandinoffensivewayofstarting
a
conversation)。但是英美人谈论天气，除个别情况是实实在在地了解天气情况外，其他绝大部分情况都不是为了天气而谈天气，而是为了引入新的话题。比如旅行的人们坐在车上，彼此互不认识，假若大家都默默地坐着，那未免太尴尬，让人难受。为了打破这种冷局
(breakingtheice)，人们就得无话找话说，说什么呢?
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weather)
有关，英国是世界上少有的几个天气异常多变的国家之一，那里往往是上午还是阳光普照，下午就会大雨淋漓，一小时前还是晴空万里，一小时后就会雾都茫茫。因此，谈论或预测天气很自然就成了英国人最经常的话题。
谈论天气一般以询问天气开头，且这种询问通常夹带有说话者的主观评断。同时值得一
提的是，这种询问和评断往往带有“明知故问”的性质，如：
Lovely
day
[weather]，isn’t
it?
天气真好，是吗?
Nice
and
warm
today,
isn’t
it?
今天挺暖和的，是吗?
Very
hot
today,
isn’t
it?
今天很热，是吗?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
挑战无极限
一、单项选择
1.
The
aeroplane
is
flying
_______the
bridge.
A
on
B
of
C
out
D
over
2.
My
mother
is
_______the
______table.
A
dust,
dress
B
dusting,
dress
C
dust,
dressing
D
dusting,
dressing
3,
The
ship
is
going
_______the
bridge.
A
over
B
before
C
with
D
under
4.
______is
a
fine
day
today.
A
That
B
This
C
It
D
Today
5.
Sally
is
_______under
the
tree,
but
Tim
is
________the
tree.
A
siting
,
climbing
B
siting,
climbbing
C
sitting,
climbing
D
sitting,
climbbing
6.
There’s
a
picture
_____the
wall
near
the
door.
A
in
B
on
C
over
D
under
7.
Look!
Mary
____
doing
____
homework.
A
is；
one’s
B
is;
her
C
are;
his
D:
are;
her
The
Greens
____supper
now.
A:
is
having
B:
are;
haveing
C
is
haveing
D
are;
having
Jack
is_____
with
Jim.
They
are
good____.
A
running；
friend
B
running；
friends
C
running；friends
D
run；
friend's
10.
They
_______over
the
bridge
now.
A
walk
B
walking
C
are
walking
D
is
walking
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
It_______
(be)a
fine
day
today.
The
sun________________(shine)
now.
Look!
A
big
ship
______________(come)
_______________(not
put)the
box
on
the
table.
Let’s
_________(dust)
the
dressing
table
and
sweep
the
floor.
三、句型转换
The
children
are
sleeping
in
their
rooms.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
_______________the
children____________?
The
two
babies
are
crying
over
there.
（否定句）
The
two
babies_________
_________
_________
over
there.
Two
birds
are
flying
in
the
sky.
（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________
_________
are
flying
in
the
sky?
Lucy
is
a
teacher.
She
isn’t
a
doctor.
（选择疑问句）
_________Lucy
a
girl_________a
boy?
5．
There
are
some
children
in
my
room.
(否定句)
There
are
________
________
children
in
my
room.
四、改错题
It
is
fine
day
today.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
Mr.
Jones
is
and
his
family.
错_______
改为________
A
B
C
Sally
is
looking
of
a
big
ship.
错_______
改为________
A
B
C
The
ship
is
going
on
the
bridge.
错_______
改为________
A
B
C
Tim
is
looking
at
a
aeroplane.
错_______
改为________
A
B
C
五、从II栏中找出I栏各句的应答语。
I
II
Are
they
walking
over
the
bridge?
A.
They
are
in
the
garden
Can
she
sharpen
a
pencil?
B.
He’s
cleaning
his
teeth.
Where
is
the
Jones
family?
C.
It’s
flying
over
the
river.
Can
you
come
here
to
sweep
the
floor?
D.
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
What’s
your
father
doing?
E.
Yes,
they
are.
Would
you
like
some
water?
F.
Certainly.
I’m
coming
now.
Is
there
a
picture
on
the
wall?
G.
No,
thanks.
Where
is
the
aeroplane?
H.
Yes,
there
is.
Answers
一、单项选择
1-5
DDDCC
6-10
BBDCC
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1,is
2,is
shining
3,
is
coming
4,
Don’t
put
5,
dust
三、句型转换
What,
are,
doing
2.
are,
not,
crying
3,
How
many
birds
4,
Is,
or
5,
not,
any
四、改错题
1.B
加a
2.
A
with
3,B
at
4,
B
under
5,
B,
an
五、从II栏中找出I栏各句的应答语。
1-5:EDAFB
6-8
GHC
Lesson
35
Our
village
Lesson
36
Where…?
教学目标
1.
词汇：
photograph
n.
照片
village
n.
村庄
valley
n.
山谷
between
prep.
在……之间
hill
n.
小山
another
det.
另一个
wife
n.
妻子
along
prep.
沿着
ad.
向前
2.
短语及固定搭配：
bank
n.
河岸，银行
water
n.
水
swim
v.
游泳
building
n.
大楼，建筑物
park
n.
公园
into
prep.进入
beside
prep.
在……旁
off
prep.
离开
in
a
valley在山谷中
between
two
hills
在两座小山中间
on
a
river
在小河旁
walk
along
the
banks
of
the
river
沿着河岸走
3.
语法：短语动词
swim
across
the
river
横渡小河
some
of
them
他们中的一些人
come
out
of
从...出来
go
into
进入
4.
话题：看图说话教授重点
介词短语
短语动词
教授难点
in,on,into的区别
------------------------------------------------------------------------------词汇精讲
★photograph
n.
照片
I
want
to
take
a
photo.
picture
照片（美）
take
a
photograph/
picture
of
sb.
给某人拍照
“……的”用of，无生命的东西表示所属
a
photograph
of
a
city/
our
village
★hill
n.
小山
hill：不高的小山丘
mount：名山，山的专有名词
mountain：大型的，高山
range：山
区，山脉，连绵起伏的群山
★water
n.
水（不可数名词）
waters
水域
★swim
v.
游泳
go
swimming
去游泳
★park
n.
公园
v.
停车
No
parking.
不许停车
课文链接
This
is
a
photograph
of
our
village.
Our
village
is
in
a
valley.
It
is
between
two
hills.
The
village
is
on
a
river.
Here
is
another
photograph
of
the
village.
My
wife
and
I
are
walking
along
the
banks
of
the
river.
We
are
on
the
left.
There
is
a
boy
in
the
water.
He
is
swimming
across
the
river.
Here
is
another
photograph.
This
is
the
school
building.
It
is
beside
a
park.
The
park
is
on
the
right.
Some
children
are
coming
out
of
the
building.
Some
of
them
are
going
into
the
park.
This
is
a
photograph
of
our
village.
This
is……
可用于介绍某人
This
is
my
mother.
Our
village
is
in
a
valley.
在山谷中
It
is
between
two
hills.
在两者之间，between
A
and
B
The
village
is
on
a
river.
on
a
river
依山傍水
Here
is
another
photograph
of
the
village.
Here
is
=
This
is
My
wife
and
I
are
walking
along
the
banks
of
the
river.
人称代词排列顺序
We
are
on
the
left.
在左边；在右边on
the
right
Some
children
are
coming
out
of
the
building.
Come
out
of
从…出来
9.
Some
of
them
are
going
into
the
park.
进入
钻石句型
This
is
a
photograph
of
our
village.
Our
village
is
in
a
valley.
Here
is
another
photograph.
It
is
beside
a
park.
The
park
is
on
the
right.
Some
children
are
coming
out
of
the
building.
Some
of
them
are
going
into
the
park.
重点语法
短语动词：
短语动词通常是指后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的动词，即动词+介词或副词小品词。英语（特别是非正式的、惯用的英语）中存在着一种用动词短语代替与其同义的单个动词的强烈趋势。最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简单的动词构成的，这些
动词常与表示位置或方向的词组合，如along,
down,
in,
off,
on,
out,
over,
under
等。而且一个短语本身也可能有几种不同的意义。
★go
into
走进；进入
进入；介入
They’re
going
into
the
business
world.
他们正步入商界。
★sit
on
坐在……上
拖延（口语）；压下
They
are
trying
to
sit
on
the
bad
news
as
long
as
possible.
他们正试图尽可能拖延时间不把这个坏消息讲出去。
★run
along
沿着……跑
The
dogs
are
running
along
the
river
banks.
离开；走开
It’s
getting
dark,
we
must
run
along.
天黑了，我们得走了。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
挑战无极限
一、单项选择
1.
Look
at
the
photograph
of
the
village.
How
many
people
are
there
______it?
A
on
B
in
C
along
D
with
2.I
am
______my
watch.
But
I
can’t
______it.
A
finding;
look
for
B
looking
for;
find
C
looking
after;
find
D
finding;
see
3.
It’s
very
nice
here.
Let’s
_______some
photographs.
A
take
B
get
C
watch
D
have
4.
We
can
see
__________cakes
and
milk
on
the
table
in
the
kitchen.
A
many
B
much
C
many
of
D
much
of
5.
There
are
two
knives
on
the
table.
________is
sharp,
and
_______is
blunt.
A
One;
other
B
One;
the
other
C
Some;
other
D
Some;
the
other
6.
_______you
_________the
photograph
of
the
village?
-Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.
A
Does;
like
B
Do;
like
C
Is;
liking
D
Are;
liking
7.
Can’t
you
see
the
boat
on
the
river?-________It’s
too
small.
A
Certainly
B
Sure
C
Yes,
I
can
D
No
8.
Please
take
_______your
coat.
A
at
B
on
C
in
D
off
9.
The
pictures
are
_________the
wall.
A
on
B
at
C
off
D
out
10.The
dog
is
running
________a
cat.
A
at
B
on
C
after
D
in
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1.My
wife
and
I
_______(do)
housework
every
day.
Now
we
_______(cook)
a
meal.
2.Look!Thegirls_________(go)
intothepark.They_________(go)totheparkevery
day.
–What
_______you
_______(do)?
–I
_______(clean)
my
teeth.
–Where
___________(be)
the
girls?
–They
_________(wash)
the
dishes
in
the
kitchen.
I
________(like)
fish.
But
sometimes
I
___________(eat)
meat.
三、句型转换
1.The
child
is
crying.(改为否定句)
The
woman
is
waiting
for
the
bus.
(对划线部分提问)
Come
in.
(改为否定句)
4.The
dog
is
eating
bones.
(改为一般疑问句)
5.
My
mother
is
making
the
bed.
(对划线部分提问)
四、改错题
What
are
you
do?
错_______
改为________________
B
C
He
is
puting
on
his
coat.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
Tim
is
sharping
his
pencil.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
The
children
are
going
out
the
building.
错_______
改为________________
A
B
C
Is
Mary
do
her
homework?
错_______
改为________________
B
C
五、从II栏中找出I
栏各句所缺的部分
I
II
The
student
is
helping
A.
out
of
the
house
The
boy
is
swimming
B.
into
the
park
My
wife
and
I
are
walking
C.
high
in
the
sky
The
man
is
coming
D.
under
the
tree
in
the
garden
The
aeroplanes
are
flying
E.
the
teacher
clean
the
blackboard.
The
girls
are
going
F.
a
photograph
on
the
wall.
The
boys
are
sitting
G.
across
the
river.
The
twins
are
looking
at
H.
along
the
banks
of
the
river.
Answers
一、单项选择
1-5BBAAB
6-10
BDDAC
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1.
do,
are
cooking
2.
are
going,
go
3.
are,
doing,
am
cleaning
4.
are,
are
washing
5.
like,
eat
三、句型转换
1.
The
child
is
not
crying.
2.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
Don’t
come
in.
Is
the
dog
eating
bones?
Who
is
making
the
bed?
四、改错题
1.
C
doing
2.B
putting
3.
A
sharpening
4.
B
out
of
5.
B
doing
五、从II栏中找出I栏各句的应答语。
1.E
2.
G
3.
H
4.
A
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
8.
F
Lesson
37
Making
a
bookcase
Lesson
38
What
are
you
going
to
do?
What
are
you
doing
now?
教学目标
1.
词汇：
work
v.
工作
hard
adv.
努力地
make
v.
做
bookcase
n.
书橱，书架
hammer
n.
锤子
paint
v.
上漆，涂
pink
n.&
adj.
粉
红色
2.
短语及固定搭配：
favourite
adj.
最喜欢的
homework
n.
作业
listen
v.
听
dish
n.
盘子，碟子
work
hard
工作努力
make
a
bookcase
做一个书柜
give
sb
sth=give
sth
to
sb
给某人某物
be
going
to
do
打算做某事
what
colour
什么颜色
be
for
给，给了...
3.
语法：
be
going
to
句型;
宾语补足语：教授重点
一般将来时的第一种结构：be
going
to
do
宾语补足语的概念理解
一般将来时和现在进行时的区别
教授难点
be
going
to
do
结构与be
doing结构的区别
to和for各自搭配的动词容易混淆
------------------------------------------------------------------------------词汇精讲
★work
v.
工作
v.
工作；劳动
He
works
45
hours
per
week.
v.
从事职业
He
works
as
a
bank
clerk.
v.
学习；做作业
If
you
work
hard,
you’ll
pass
your
exams.
n.
工作；劳动；作业；职业
He
is
without
work.
他失业了。
He
wants
to
have
a
good
sleep
after
a
day’s
work.
★bookcase
书橱，书架
bookshelf
书架
bookseller
书商
bookshop
书店（英）
bookstore
书店（美）
bookmark
书签
bookwarm
书虫
mark：考试分数，标记
★paint
v.
上漆，涂
v.
上漆，涂
v.
（用颜料）画
Who
painted
this
picture?
v.
描写；描绘
His
novel
paints
a
peaceful
picture
of
the
country
life
in
Europe.
他的小说描绘了有关欧洲乡村生活的宁静画面。
④
n.
油漆；涂料；颜料
Wet
Paint!
油漆未干！
I
bought
a
box
of
paints.
我买了一盒颜料。
painter
画家，油漆工
writer
作家，抄字工
painting
画
picture
画片（总称）
cartoon
卡通图画
sketch
草图
drawing
铅笔画，素描
★pink
n.&
adj.
粉红色
in
the
pink
健康
pink-collar
粉领的，职业妇女的
white-collar
白领的
blue-collar
蓝领的
golden-collar
金领
pink
lady
红粉佳人
pink
slip
解雇通知书
★homework
n.
作业
do
one’s
homework
做家庭作业
housework
家务活
do
the
housework
做家务活
homeland
祖国
homemade
家里自制的
homesick
思乡
lovesick
相思
hometown
家乡
★listen
vi.
听（表示听的动作）
listen
to
听某人讲话
Listen
to
the
music!
hear
vt.
听见（表示结果）
Can
you
hear
me?
hear
of
听说
I
have
heard
of
this
story
a
lot.
hear
from
sb.
收到某人来信
vt.
及物动词：后边直接跟宾语
vi.
不及物动词：不可直接跟宾语，必须加了介词才可以跟宾语
★dish
n.
盘子，碟子
a
homely
dish
一道家常菜
plate
盘子
课文链接
DAN:
You're
working
hard,
George.
What
are
you
doing?
GEORGE:
I'm
making
a
bookcase.
Give
me
that
hammer
please,
Dan.
DAN:
Which
hammer?
This
one?
GEORGE:
No,
not
that
one.
The
big
one.
DAN:
Here
you
are.
GEORGE:
Thanks,
Dan.
DAN:
What
are
you
going
to
do
now,
George?
GEORGE:
I'm
going
to
paint
it.
DAN:
What
colour
are
you
going
to
paint
it?
GEORGE:
I'm
going
to
paint
it
pink.
DAN:
Pink!
GEORGE:
This
bookcase
isn't
for
me.
It's
for
my
daughter,
Susan.
Pink's
her
favourite
colour.
You're
working
hard,
George.
work
hard
工作努力，学习努力
I'm
making
a
bookcase.
Make
a
bookcase
做书柜
What
are
you
going
to
do
now？be
going
to
do打算
Give
me
that
hammer
please
.
give
sb
sth=give
sth
to
sb
This
bookcase
isn't
for
me.
be
for
给某人钻石句型
What
are
you
doing?
I'm
making
a
bookcase.
Give
me
that
hammer
please,
Dan.
What
are
you
going
to
do
now,
George?
I'm
going
to
paint
it.
What
colour
are
you
going
to
paint
it?
I'm
going
to
paint
it
pink.
重点语法
be
going
to
句型
含义：
打算、准备在最近做某事（在非正式语体中，一般多用
begoingto，而不用will）
表示按计划、安排要发生的事3、表示预言即将要发生某事结构：
陈述句：am/is/are
+going
to+V原
We
are
going
to
make
a
bookcase.
She
is
going
to
cry.
It
is
going
to
rain.
疑问句：将助动词be提至句首变为一般疑问句。否定句：在助动词后面加上not可以变为否定句。
宾语补足语：
I
am
going
to
paint
it
pink.
We
call
him
‘little
fatty’.
want
sb.
to
do
sth.
想要某人做某事文化广角
粉色的寓意：粉红色
(pink)
是红色的一种变异,
可以将其视为红色的
一种应合或复归。在中国文化中,
粉红色又叫桃花色。
唐代诗人崔护写下
“人面桃花相映红”
的诗句,
以桃花与女人相比,
究其根由,
是女子为修饰自己而施用粉红色胭脂,
脸色白中透红,
可与美丽的桃花相比之故。
粉红色
(
桃色)
可以象征女性,
如自居易
《长恨歌》
中有:“回眸一笑百媚生,
六官粉黛无颜色”.青男子把心爱的女子称为
,
“红颜知己”
。称男女之间
不正当的性关系为
“桃色事件”
在西方文化中,
粉红色象征精华,
极致,thep
ink
of
perfection
十全十美的东西或人,
the
pink
of
politeness
彬彬有礼;
它又象征上流社会.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
挑战无极限
一、单项选择
1.
What
are
you
doing?
-
I
am
_________.
A
shave
B
shaving
C
going
to
shaving
D
going
to
shave
2.
The
twin
sisters
_________a
new
stereo
in
their
room.
They
________it
now.
A
are
having;
are
listening
B
have;
are
listening
C
has;
listen
D
have;
are
listening
to
3.
Mr.
Smith
________some
clothes
in
the
shop.
He
________for
a
bus
now.
A
is
going
to
buy;
is
waiting
B
is
buying;
is
going
to
wait
C
is
going
to
buy;
is
wait
D
is
going
buy;
is
waiting
4.
________to
visit
our
city
soon.
A
One
of
my
classmates
is
coming
B
One
of
my
classmates
are
coming
C
A
classmate
of
mine
are
coming
D
A
classmate
of
my
is
coming
5.
–What_______?
-They
are
going
to
listen
to
the
stereo.
A
they
are
going
to
do
B
they
are
doing
C
are
they
doing
D
are
they
going
to
do
6.
Mr
Jones
and
his
wife
________the
room.
A
are
reading
in
B
are
reading
into
C
are
reading
on
D
are
readding
into
7.
Children
_______playing
_________.
A
is,
hard
B
is,
hardly
C
are,
hard
D
are,
hardly
8.
There’s
a
desk
________the
blackboard.
A
in
front
of
B
in
the
front
of
C
on
front
of
D
on
the
front
of
9.
Is
this
bookcase
for
your
daughter?
Yes,
it’s
for________.
A
him
B
her
C
she
D
he
10.-________are
you
going
to
paint
the
bookcase?
-Pink.
A
What
B
When
C
What
colour
D
Which
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空(沈阳牛津6A)
1.Jack
is
always
__________after
a
day’s
hard
work.
(tire)
Look,
there
are
many
story
books
on
these
______________.(shelf)
What
do
you
think
of
_____________diet?
(Eddie)
People
should
eat
different
___________of
vegetables
every
day.
(kind)
5.
A
lot
of
soft
drinks
are
_________for
you.
(badly)
三、句型转换
1.The
boys
are
walking
into
the
aviary
quietly.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
the
boys
walking
into
the
aviary?
2.
I’m
going
to
visit
City
Park.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
are
you
going
to
____________?
3.The
birds
fly
quickly
to
the
south.
(
改为否定句)
The
birds
________
_________
quickly
to
the
south.
4.
The
flower
is
lovely.
(改为复数)
The
_________
__________
lovely.
5.The
teacher
is
going
to
speak
to
the
students
tomorrow.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
the
teacher
________
to
speak
to
the
students?
四、改错题
The
beautiful
dress
is
in
my
daughter.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
He
stay
at
home
today.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
Give
the
hammer
for
me,please.
错_______
改为______________
B
C
The
bus
coming.
错_______
改为______________
B
C
I
am
make
a
bookcase.
错_______
改为______________
B
C
五、完形填空
George:
Where’re
Dan
and
Jack?
I’m
________them.
Sophie:
They’re
in
the
__________.
George:
What’re
they
doing
there?
Sophie:
They
are
swimming.
They
are
good
swimmers.
George:
They
_______careful.
Let’s
go
and
see
them.
Sophie:
Dan,
Jack!
George:
We’re
here!
Oh,
Sophie.
________and
swim
with
us.
Sophie:
You
two,
come
up!
George
is
looking
for
you.
George:
Don’t
swim
in
the
river.
The
water
is
too
cold.
Sophie:______,
George.
We
are
OK.
(
)1.
A
looking
at
B
looking
after
C
looking
for
D
finding
(
)2.
A
classroom
B
park
C
water
D
garden
(
)3.
A
may
be
B
are
going
to
be
C
must
be
D
are
being
(
)4.
A
Jump
B
Run
C
Come
D
Go
(
)5.
A
OK
B
Don’t
worry
C
Thank
you
D
Come
on
Answers
单项选择
1-5
BDAAD
6-10
ACABC
根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1.
tired
2.
shelves
3.Eddie’s
4.kinds
5.
bad
三、
句型转换
1.
How,
are
2.
What,
do
3,don’t
fly
4,
flowers,
are
5,
When,
is,
going
四、改错题
1.
B
for
2.
A
stays
3.
B
to
4.
C
is
coming
5.
C
making
五、完型填空
1-5
CCCCB
Lesson
39
Don't
drop
it!
Lesson
40
What
are
you
going
to
do?
I'm
going
to
…
教学目标
1.
词汇：
front
n.
前面
in
front
of
flower
n.
花
在……之前
careful
adj.
show
v.
给……看小心的，仔细的
vase
n.
花瓶
send
v.
送给
take
drop
v.
掉下
2.
短语及固定
v.
带给搭配：
do
with
处理
put…on
be
careful
小心
Don’t
把...放在...上
give
it
drop
it.
别摔了！
there
to
me
把它给我
we
are
好了
in
front
of
the
window
在窗户的前面
3.
语法：
祈使句；词组：动词+介词；do的用法
教授重点
祈使句
动词+介词
短语
do的用法
教授难点
祈使句的判断及否定
双宾语
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
词汇精讲
★front
n.
前面；adj.
前面的
front
line
前排，前线
front
page
news
头版新闻
★in
front
of
在……前面
in
front
of
在……前面（不属于同一范围）
There
is
a
garden
in
front
of
the
building.
The
vase
is
in
front
of
you.
in
the
front
of
在……前部（属于同一范围）
There
is
a
blackboard
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
★careful
adj.
小心的，仔细的
care
n.
照料，照顾；v.
关心，顾虑，照顾
take
care
of
=look
after
照顾某人You
must
take
care
of
(look
after)
her.
medical
care
医疗护理
special
care
特殊护理
skin
care
皮肤护理
hair
and
skin
care
I
don’t
care.
我不在乎
Who
cares?
谁管他，管他呢
careful
adj.
仔
细
的
careless
adj.
粗
心
的
carefully
adv
仔细的
Lucy
is
a
careful
girl.
/Lucy
is
careful.
Be
careful!
小心点
Look
out!
小心，当心
Mind
yourself!
小心一点儿！
Mind
your
own
business.
管好你自己的事。
Watch
your
step!
小心滑倒
★drop
v.
掉下
v.
（失手）落下；掉下；放下
She
dropped
her
knife
and
fork
and
hurried
to
answer
the
phone.
她放下刀叉赶紧去接电话。
v.
（使）滴下；滴水
Tears
dropped
from
her
face.
v.
（使）下降；降低
He
dropped
his
voice.
Yesterday
the
temperature
dropped
to
8
below
zero.
★send
v.
送给
v.
送给；寄
I’ll
send
him
a
present.
v.
差遗；命（请）……去
He
sent
his
secretary
for
a
doctor.
Her
mother
often
sends
her
to
the
store
for
some
groceries.
课文链接
SAM:
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
that
vase,
Penny?
PENNY:
I'm
going
to
put
it
on
this
table,
Sam.
SAM:
Don't
do
that.
Give
it
to
me.
PENNY:
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
it?
SAM:
I'm
going
to
put
it
here,
in
front
of
the
window.
PENNY:
Be
careful!
Don't
drop
it!
Don't
put
it
there,
Sam.
Put
it
here,
on
this
shelf.
SAM:
There
we
are!
It's
a
lovely
vase.
PENNY:
Those
flowers
are
lovely,
too.
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
that
vase,
Penny?
do
with
处理
put
it
on
this
table：put
on
sth=put
sth
on,
但it代词只能放中间
Don't
do
that！
祈使句的否定之间加Don’t
4.
There
we
are!
好了
钻石句型
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
that
vase,
Penny?
I'm
going
to
put
it
on
this
table,
Sam.
Don't
do
that.
Give
it
to
me.
What
are
you
going
to
do
with
it?
I'm
going
to
put
it
here,
in
front
of
the
window.
重点语法
祈使句
1.
普通动词原形+其它（名词或代词）
Help
yourself!
请自己动手。
Keep
off
the
grass!
请勿践踏草地！
2．be
动词
+
形容词
Be
quiet!
祈使句的否定形式是在其前边加
Don't.
Don't
be
silly!
某些祈使动词可以后跟and和另一个祈使动词，而不是带to的动词不定式结构。
Wait
and
see.
等着瞧吧。
Go
and
buy
yourself
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
词组：动词+介词
put
on
穿上
take
off
脱下
动词加介词的词组，再加名词，名词可以放中间，也可以放后边；而如果是动词加代词
的词组，则只能放中间。
Put
your
coat
on!
=
Put
on
your
coat!
Put
it
on!
------------------------------------------------------------------------------挑战无极限
一、单项选择
1.
Jill
wants
to
have
a
rest
after
three
work.
A.
hour’s
B.
hours’
C.
hours’s
D.
hours
2.
He
is
buying
at
the
shop.
A.
two
paints
B.
two
box
of
paints
C.
two
boxs
of
paints
D.
two
boxes
of
paints
Be
careful!
Don’t
the
vase.
broken
B.
break
C.
breaking
D.
breaked
is
your
favourite
colour
,
red
or
pink?
A.
Where
B.
What
C.
WhichD.
Whose
Please
remember
to
the
light
when
you
go
out
of
the
room.
A
.turn
offB
.turn
on
C
.turn
over
D
.turn
out
6.Are
you
going
to
show
the
photograph
______your
daughter
on
Saturday?
in
B
on
C
by
D
to
7.His
father
________the
lovely
flowers
to
his
grandmother
tomorrow.
A
is
send
B
send
C
is
going
send
D
is
going
to
send
8.There
_________a
lot
of
homework
for
us
to
do
tomorrow
afternoon.
A
have
B
has
C
is
going
to
have
D
is
going
to
be
9.Tom
__________
in
the
river
tomorrow.
A.is
swimming
B.is
going
to
swim
C.swims
D.swimming
10.There
are
two
birds
__________
the
tree.
A.on
B.in
C.for
D.of
二、根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1．They
(not,
wash)
the
dishes
after
dinner.
2．I
（wash）
some
clothes
this
afternoon.
3．Now
she
(listen)
to
the
radio
.
Listen!
Who
(sing)
in
the
next
door?
Look!
The
bus(come).
三、句型转换
The
man
and
the
woman
are
walking
across
the
street.（变一般疑问句）
_________
the
man
and
the
woman
_________
across
the
street?
George
is
going
to
paint
the
bookcase
pink.（变划线部分提问）
_________
_________
is
George
going
to
paint
the
bookcase?
Sam
is
giving
the
big
hammer.
（变划线部分提问）
__________
_________
is
Sam
giving
George?
Sam
is
careful.（就划线部分提问）
__________
is
Sam?
They
are
going
to
listen
to
the
stereo.（就划线部分提问）
__________
are
they
going
to
__________
?
四、改错题
1.There
are
some
boats
over
the
river.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
2.A
dog
is
eat
a
bone.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
3.
This
is
a
photograph
to
our
village.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
4.My
father
is
cleaning
his
tooth
now.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
5.Our
school
building
is
besides
a
hospital.
错_______
改为______________
A
B
C
五.用in、at、on、under填空
1.
Those
books
are
______the
shelf.
2.I
have
dinner
______
the
evening.
3.My
father
play
basketball
________Sunday.
4.They
go
fishing
______
weekends.
5.There
is
a
dog
________
the
table.
Answer
单项选择
Keys:
1-5
BDBBA
6-10
DDDBB
根据括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1.
don’t
wash
2
.am
going
to
wash
3.is
listening
4.
is
singing
5.
is
coming
句型转换
1.
Are,
walking
2.
What
colour
3.
Which
hammer
4.How
5.
What,
do
四、改错题
1.
C
on
2.
C
eating
3.
B
of
4.
C
teeth
5.
C
beside
五、完型填空
1.on
2.in
3.
on
4.
at
5.
under
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
优才实战小升初链接
一、
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词（共10题满分10分）
(
)
1.
A.
name
B.
grade
C.
have
D.
plane
(
)
2.
A.
see
B.
meet
C.
green
D.
eraser
(
)
3.
A.
bike
B.
fine
C.
behind
D.
different
(
)
4.
A.
these
B.
there
C.
three
D.
that
(
)
5.
A.
baby
B.
many
C.
goodbye
D.
strawberry
(
)
6.A.
please
B.
is
C.
this
D.
face
(
)
7.A.umbrella
B.
bus
C.
number
D.
suit
(
)
8.A.
teacher
B.
school
C.
watch
D.much
(
)
9.A.
number
B.
teacher
C.
daughter
D.
here
(
)10.A.five
B.like
C.ticket
D.Hi
二、根据词的适当形式填空（共10题满分10分）（北京）
1.
who
(名词所有格)_________
2.
run
(现在分词)_________
3.
eat
(过去式)_________
4.
tooth
(复数)_________
5.
boat
(近义词)_________
6.
behind
(反义词)_________
7.
careful(副词)________
8.
cry(单三形式)___________
9.
draw
(近义词)__________
10.
cannot
(缩略形式)_________
三、单项选择（共20题满分20分）（北京）
1.
The
village
is
in
a
valley
________
two
hills.
A.along
B.between
C.on
D.in
2.Some
of
_________
are
going
into
the
park.
A.children
B.the
children
C.
childs
D.the
childs
__________
birds
are
there
in
the
tree?
A.How
much
B.What’s
C.How
many
D.Where
__________
hammer
do
you
want?
This
one?
A.Whose
B.What’s
C.Which
D.Who’s
__________
room
is
this?
A.Who
B.Who’s
C.What’s
D.Whose
—Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
library?
—Sure.
It’s
_________
the
supermarket
and
the
park.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
between
7.
Thank
you
for
_________
our
talk
show.
A.
joining
B.
to
join
C.
join
8.
—I’m
very__________.
Can
you
give
me
something
to
eat?
—OK.
Here
you
are.
A.
busy
B.
tired
C.
hungry
9.
Molly
is
very________.
She
doesn’t
work
hard.
A.
shy
B.
lazy
C.
quiet
10.
—Why
do
you
have
to
________early
every
morning?
—Because
I
have
to
cook
breakfast
for
my
kids.
A.
get
up
B.
go
out
C.
be
in
bed
11.
—What
are
you
going
to
do?
---___________________.
A.
I’m
going
to
put
it
on
the
shelf.
B.
I’m
go
to
put
it
on
the
shelf.
C.
You
go
to
put
it
on
the
shelf.
D.
A.
You
are
going
to
put
it
on
the
shelf.
—Are
there
many
people
on
vacation?
—__________.
The
bus
is
very
crowded.
A.
Yes,
they
are.
B.
No,
there
aren’t.
C.
Yes,
there
are.
—___________?
—I’d
like
some
bananas
and
pears.
A.
Can
you
help
me
B.
Can
I
help
you
C.
What
do
you
like
14．Some
students
________working
___________.
A
is,
hard
B
is,
hardly
C
are,
hard
D
are,
hardly
15.
Be
careful!
Don’t
__________the
vase.
A
broken
B
break
C
breaking
D
breaked
16.________is
your
favourite
one,
the
red
one
or
the
blue
one?
A
Where
B
What
C
Which
D
Whose
17.
Boys
and
girls
__________the
school
bus.
A
are
waiting
B
are
waitting
C
are
waitting
for
D
are
waiting
for
18.
It’s
time
for
class.
Children
are
___________the
classroom.
A
going
in
B
going
into
C
going
out
of
D
going
out
off
19.He
is
buying
_________at
the
shop.
A
two
papers
B
two
box
of
paper
C
two
boxs
of
paper
D
two
boxes
of
paper
20.
Please
remember
to
________the
light
when
you
go
out
of
the
room.
A
turn
off
B
turn
on
C
turn
over
D
turn
out
四、句型转换（共10题满分10分）（厦门）
There
are
some
art
rooms
in
this
building.
(改为单数)
There
_____
_____
art
room
in
this
building.
Give
that
sharpener
to
me.(改为同义句)
_______________________________________________________
I
am
going
to
paint
the
bookcase
pink.(对画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
She
likes
this
coat.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
George
is
working
hard.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________
五、交际对话（共5题满分10分）（广州）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
A：
Good
morning，madam．
B：
1
______________
A：
You
look
worried．What’s
wrong
with
you？
B：
MydaughtergotlostwhenIdidshoppinginthemarketthismorning．I’velooked
for
her
everywhere
in
the
market，but
I
can’t
find
her．What
shall
I
do？
A：
2
Tell
us
something
about
her．We
can
help
you．
B：
Thank
you，sir．
A：
Now
please
tell
me
how
old
she
is．
B：
She’s
five
years
old．
A：
3_______________
B：
She’s
kind
of
heavy，and
she
has
a
round
face
and
long
curly
hair．
A：
What
color
dress
is
she
wearing
today？
B：
4______________
A：
What’s
your
telephone
number？
B：
It’s
9256480．
A：
OK．We’llstarttolookforherrightaway．
We’llcallyouassoonaswefind
her．
A．What
does
she
look
like？
B．Good
morning，sir．
C．Thank
you
very
much．
D．Don’t
worry．
E．Is
it
a
boy
or
a
girl？
F．She’s
wearing
a
red
skirt．
B：
5
______________
六、完形填空（共10题满分10分）（北京）
MikeandLucy
1
brotherandsister.Theylive
2
abighouse.Thehousestands
at
the
foot
3
a
hill.
Near
the
hill
is
a
big
lake.
There
4
fourpeopleintheirfamily.Mike,Lucy,theirfatherandmother.Their
father
is
a
farmer.
5
mother
is
6
home.
Mike
goes
to
school,
7
little
Lucy
does
not.
She
is
only
five.
Mike
likes
sports.
He
swims
and
skates
8
.
But
he
likes
football
best.
After
school
he
often
plays
football
9
his
friends.
Lucy
likes
10
,
but
he
doesn’t
like
sports.
(
)1.A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
(
)2.A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
(
)3.A.
for
B.
on
C.
at
D.
of
(
)4.A.
have
B.
has
C.
is
D.
are
(
)5.A.
His
B.
his
C.
their
D.
Their
(
)6.A.
by
B.
at
C.
on
D.
in
(
)7.A.
so
B.
but
C.
or
D.
and
(
)8.A.
fine
B.
good
C.
nice
D.
well
(
)9.A.
to
B.
of
C.
with
D.
at
(
)10.A.
sing
B.
to
sing
C.
singing
D.
sings
七、阅读理解（共10题满分20分）
(A)
（北京）
Mr
Black
works
on
a
farm.
He
and
his
wife
grow
a
lot
of
plants
and
they
have
some
cows.
Every
day
they
work
hard
from
morning
to
night.
One
day,
Mr
Black
says
to
his
wife
,“Let’s
go
to
Portsmouth
next
Sunday.
We
can
have
a
good
lunch
there
andthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,because
they
always
eat
a
lot,
and
she
doesn’t
like
cooking
three
times
a
day.
They
go
to
Portsmouth
by
train
and
walk
about
for
an
hour(小时).
At
12
o’clock,
they
want
to
havelunch.
Infrontofonerestaurant(饭
店),theyseeanotice.Itsays,
“Lunch:
12:30
to
2:30
1.5
pounds.”
“Well,
that’s
good.”
Mrs
Black
says,
“We
can
eat
for
two
hours
for
1.5
pounds
here!
This
is
the
place
for
us.”
(
)
1.There
are
a
lot
of
_____
on
their
farm.
A.
plants
B.
dogs
C.
cows
D.
Both
A
and
C
(
)
2.
_____usually
does
the
cooking
at
home.
A.
Mr
Black
B.
Mrs
Black
C.
Neither
A
and
B
D.
Both
A
and
B
(
)
3.
Mr
Black
and
Mrs
Black
walk
about
in
Portsmouth
for
_____.
A.twohours
B.threehours
C.onehour
D.four
hours
(
)
4.
At_____
o’clock,
they
want
to
have
lunch.
A.two
B.
twelve
C.twenty
D.
one
(
)
5.
Portsmouth
is
the
name
of
a
_____.
A.place
B.
dogs
C.man
D.
restaurant
(B)
（北京）
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.
One
day
a
crow
finds
a
piece
of
meat.
She
picks
it
up
in
her
mouth
and
flies
to
a
tall
tree.
She
is
just
going
to
eat
when
a
fox
sees
her.
He
comes
under
the
treeandsays,“Hello!How
beautiful
youlooktoday!”The
crowis
very
gladto
hear
that.Thenthefoxspeaksagain,“Icanseeyourbeautifulface,I
hearyourvoice
is
nice,
too.
Why
don’t
you
sing
a
song?”The
crow
is
very
happy.
She
opens
her
mouth
and
begins
to
sing
a
song.
When
she
opens
her
mouth,
She
drops
the
meat.
The
fox
picks
up
the
meat
and
goes
away
with
it
quickly.
(
)1.The
crow
puts
the
meat
in
the
tree.
(
)2.The
crow
and
the
fox
are
friends.
(
)3.The
fox
thinks
the
crow
is
beautiful.
(
)4
The
crow
wants
to
sing
a
song.
(
)5.The
fox
takes
the
meat
away.
八、书面表达（满分10分）（广州）
Father’s
Day
is
coming,
please
write
a
letter
to
your
father.
要求格式正确，内容充实，表达连贯，语言得体，书写工整，注意使用正确的标点符合，最少6句话。
提示词：I’d
like
to
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Answer
一、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词（共10题满分10分）
1.
C
2
D
3
D
4
C
5
C
6-10
CDBDC
二、根据词的适当形式填空（共10题满分10分）
1.
whose
2.
running
3.
ate
4.
teeth
5.
ship
6.
in
front
of
7.
carefully
8.
cries
9.
paint
10
can’t
三、单项选择（共20题满分20分）
1-5
BBCCD
6-10
CACBA
11-15
ABBCB
16-20
CDBDA
四、句型转换（共10题满分10分）
1.
is,an
2.
Give
me
that
sharpener.
3.
What
colour
are
you
going
to
paint
the
bookcase?4,
Shedoesn’t
likethiscoat.5.
IsGeorgeworkinghard?
6.Are,walking
7.What,
do
8.Which
hammer
9.
How
10.
What,
do
五、交际对话（共5题满分10分）
1
B
2.D
3.
A
4.F
5.C
完形填空（共10题满分10分）
1-5
CBDDC
6-10
BBDDC
阅读理解（共10题满分20分）
A:1-5
DBCBA
B:
FFFTT
八、书面表达（满分10分）略