中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
language
in
use
基础篇
一、单项选择。(本单元语法重点训练本单元包括已学过的状语从句)
1.________
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19
is
a
terrible
blow
to
the
country,
the
government
is
trying
hard
to
bring
the
situation
under
control.(2020年,湖南长沙)
A.
Although
B.
If
C.
Unless
2.We
should
prot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ect
the
environment
________
we
can
make
a
better
world
to
live
in.(2020年,湖南)
A
so
that
B.
even
though
C.
as
soon
as
3.—I
heard
a
young
fireman
lost
his
life
in
the
big
fire.(2020年,湖北黄石)21
cnjy
com
—What
a
pity!
________I
don't
know
who
he
is,
I
know
who
he
is
for.
He
is
our
hero
forever.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Although
D.
Because
4.—
It’s
said
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that
Zhou
Jielun
will
hold
a
concert
next
month
in
Xiangyang.(2020年,湖北襄阳)
—
I’m
sure
the
fans
will
be
happy
_______
it’s
true.21教育名师原创作品
A.
until
B.
although
C.
before
D.
if
5.
_______
our
te
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)acher
is
ill,
______
he
still
comes
to
our
class
to
teach
us.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Though;
/
C.
Although;
but
D.
Although;
however
6
—
Your
grandparents
were
very
great.
—
Yes.
They
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)supported
my
father’s
schooling
______
they
were
very
poor.
A.
as
if
B.
even
though
C.
so
that
D.
what
if
7.You’d
better
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
this
book.
It’s
very
good
______
it’s
a
bit
expensive.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
though
8
______
the
factory
is
small,
______
it
is
the
best
in
the
town.
A.
Although;
and
B.
Although;
but
C.
Though;
but
D.
Though;
yet
9.
Tom
will
not
go
to
school
today
______
he
is
ill.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
though
B.
because
C.
when
D.
why
10._________
we
didn'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
win
the
basketball
game,
we
were
satisfied
with
our
hard
work.
(2019,江苏连云港卷)
A.
If
B.
Though
C.
Since
D.
Because
11.StorySign
is
___________
a
useful
app
__________
it
can
make
it
easier
for
deaf
children
and
their
parents
to
read
bedtime
stories.
(2019,江苏连云港卷)
A.
so
...
that
B.
such
...
that
C.
too
...
to
D.
as
...
as
12.—What
do
you
think
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
new
movie
Wandering
Earth(《流浪地球》)?(2019年湖北黄冈)
—It’s____
wonderful
I
really
like
it.
A.
so;
that
B.
such;
that
C.
too;
to
D.
enough;
to
13.
He
has
to
earn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lots
of
money
_____
he
can
buy
his
children
nice
food
and
clothes.
A.
so
that
B.
such
that
C.
that
D.
in
order
14.Our
busin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ess
won’t
improve
____
we
offer
better
service
to
our
customers.
(2019,安徽卷)
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
after
D.
since
15.Love
your
parents
__________
they
are
alive
Don't
wait
until
it
is
too
late.
(2019,江苏苏州卷)
A.
while
B.
though
C.
because
D.
unless
16.I
won't
stop
lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ving
English
___________
the
sun
rises
in
the
west.(2019年江苏常州)
A.
if
B.
although
C.
because
D.
unless
18.
He
has
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
earn
lots
of
money
_____
he
can
buy
his
children
nice
food
and
clothes.
A.
so
that
B.
such
that
C.
that
D.
in
order
19.
In
summer
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lk
will
quickly
go
bad
______
it
is
put
into
a
fridge.
A.
though
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
once
20.
—
I
can
hardly
believe
my
eyes.
Is
that
you,
Lucy?
—
Yes.
It
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
been
almost
20
years
_____
we
were
together
last
time.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
三、句型转换。
1.
He
is
so
active
that
he
can
be
our
team
leader.
(改为同义句)
He
is
active
be
our
team
leader.
2.
It
was
raining
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hard
outside,
but
the
young
man
went
to
work
as
usual.
(改为同义句)
_________it
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
raining
hard
outside,
the
young
man
went
to
work
as
usual.
3.
Jim
wants
to
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)boating
and
his
cousins
want
to
go
boating,
too.
(改为同义句)
Jim
wants
to
go
boating
and
his
cousins.
4.
The
girl
is
shy.
She
is
afraid
to
speak
in
public.
(合并为一句)
The
girl
is
shy
she
is
afraid
to
speak
in
public.
5.
I’m
a
little
hungry,
Mum.
(改为同义句)
I’m
hungry,
Mum.
6.
There
were
no
time
left,
so
we
hurried
to
school.
(改为同义句)
There
were
no
time
left,
so
we
went
to
school
.21cnjy.com
7.
I
couldn’t
play
basketball
with
my
classmates.
I
play
basketball
with
my
classmates.
(改为同义句)
8.
He
was
so
excited
that
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep.
(改为同义句)
He
was
excited
go
to
sleep.
9.
Lily,
can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
cook
eggs
well.
(改为同义句)
Lily,
can
you
tell
me
eggs
well.
10.
Jim
will
go
to
Paris
by
plane
tomorrow.
(改为同义句)
Jim
will
Paris
tomorrow.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
The
girl
(call)
Linda
is
my
pen
friend.
【版权所有:21教育】
2.
Look!
The
two
boys
are
(fight)
over
there.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.
She
(fly)
from
London
to
Beijing
yesterday.
4.
It’s
(danger)
to
walk
near
the
edge
of
a
cliff
(悬崖).
5.
At
last,
the
po
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lice
came
and
the
thieves
were
(take)
away.
6.
Li
Hao
was
(please)
to
see
his
favourite
movie
star
at
the
airport.
7.
They
are
pla
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nning
to
fly
to
Paris
for
the
holiday
and
are
busy
(prepare)
for
it.
21
cnjy
com
8.
It
is
(believe)
that
smoking
is
bad
for
our
health.
9.
These
magazines
(keep)
in
the
library
for
a
long
time.
10.
Can
you
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ome
up
with
a
better
way
to
make
the
English
novel
much
(easy)
to
read?
五、翻译下列句子。
1.我很想外出,虽然为时稍晚。
2.即使明天下雨,咱们也会按预定的计划出发。
3.他虽然单独生活,但很愉快。
4.他虽是孩子,但干得很好。
5.我虽穷,但这东西还是买得起的。
六、完成句子
1.如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车。
(2015年广州中考题)
you
don’t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)leave
now,
you
the
final
bus.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.你讲得太快了,我听不懂,能再说一次吗?(16年广州中考题)
You
spoke
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
fast
________
I
couldn’t
understand
you.
Would
you
say
it
again?
3.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。
(2017年广州中考题)
Last
night
I
__________
__________
to
bed
__________
my
parents
got
home.21教育网
4.如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误.(18年广州中考题)
You
won't
any
simple
mistakes
you
careful
enough.
5.迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。(19年广州中考题)
Mike
started
cooking_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
________
_________he
got
home
from
school.www.21-cn-jy.com
6.自从他去年参观了北京大学后,他就决定要好好学习。
__________he
visi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ted
Beijing
University
last
year,
he
__________
__________to
study
hard.
7.
因为她上学常迟到,所以老师很生气。
she
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
often
late
for
school,
the
teacher
_________
very
angry.
8.他遇到吉姆后才知道这消息。
He
___________the
news
he
met
Jim.
9.天气太热,以致谁也不想干活。
It
was
hot
nobody
wanted
to
do
anything.
10
他大声说是为了每个人都能听见。
He
spoke
in
a
loud
en
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ough
voice
________
________everybody________
hear
him.
11.她来到这里就一直住在这。
He
here
he
came
here.
12.
既然都到了,让我们开始吧。
_______________
___________
is
here,
let’s
begin.
13.如果明天下雨他们就不去长城。
They
go
to
the
Great
Wall
it
______
tomorrow.
14.当你离开房间的时候别忘记关灯。
Don’t
forget
off
the
lights
you
leave
the
room.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
15.
我在写字时她保持安静。
She
kept
silent
I
.
16.你把工作做完后你才可以休息一会。
You
have
a
rest
you
finish
your
work.
提高篇
七、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Have
you
ever
see
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
the
film
called
Home
Alone?It's
quite
funny
and
1__???______(有趣的).In
the
story,Kevin
Mcallister
and
his
family
were
planning
to
go
to
Miami,Florida
during
the
holiday
2________
(季节).At
the
airport,Kevin
became
separated
(分开的)from
his
family,but
3__
__(出现)on
an
airplane
to
New
York
City.
Kevin
4___________(设法完成)to
stop
a
taxi
and
made
the
driver
take
him
to
the
Plaza
Hotel.
And
using
his
father
Peter's
credit
card,Kevin
rented
out
a
suite.While
he
was
in
New
York,Kevin
befriended(待人如友)
E.F.Duncan
,a
friendly
5__
_________(玩具)store
owner,and
Kevin
also
befriended
a
homeless
Pigeon
Woman.
Then
Kevin
ran
into(偶然遇见)his
old
6_____________(敌人)Harry
and
Mary,who
had
escaped
from
prison.
When
Kevin
7__
_(发现)that
Harry
and
Mary
planned
to
rob
Mr.
Duncan's
toy
store
on
Christmas
Eve.
Kevin
was
so
8__
_(担心的)about
it
that
he
made
plans
at
once
to
stop
them
without
the
help
of
anyone.
Kevin's
mother
Kate,9__
__(意识到)that
she
and
the
family
had
become
separated
from
Kevin,frantically(疯狂似地)tried
to
find
Kevin.
Was
the
boy
able
to
finish
the
difficult
10__
__(任务)?Go
into
the
cinema,and
you
will
know
the
result.
八、根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
choose,
call,
bad,
bet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ween,
something,
whether,
hard,
reply,
spend,
new
In
the
past
I
didn't
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ike
my
mum.
She
was
always
working.
She
didn't
(1)________
much
time
with
me.
One
month
ago
I
took
part
in
a
three-day
self-help
programme
for
students.
(2)________
you
believe
it
or
not,
that
weekend
changed
my
life.
About
100
students
wer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
there.
During
the
first
two
days
we
met
many
great
people.
I
was
glad.
On
Sunday,
the
teacher
of
the
programme
did
an
interesting
exercise
(3)________
“Chocolate
or
Toys”.
He
asked
a
girl
to
choose
which
she
liked
better.
The
girl
(4)________
chocolate.
Then
he
asked
her
to
choose
again
(5)________
chocolate
and
chocolate.
Sure,
she
didn't
have
a
choice.
This
exercise
told
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
that
sometimes
we
don't
have
a
choice
in
life,
and
that
sometimes
we
have
to
accept
(6)________.
A
girl
stood
up
and
said
she
didn't
like
her
mother.
“I
want
a
(7)________
mum,”
she
cried.
“Unluckily,
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
can't
have
one,”
the
teacher
(8)________.
“You
have
to
accept
your
mother.”21·世纪
教育网
This
hit
me
(9)________.
Then
I
knew
that,
for
better
or
(10)________,
my
mum
was
my
mum.
I
couldn't
choose
another
mum,
but
I
could
try
to
make
the
best
of
the
situation.
九、完形填空
One
day,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)students
of
Class
6
were
reading
in
the
classroom.
Mrs.
Brown
came
in
and
told
the
whole
class
that
they
would
have
to
change
___1___
in
March.
The
naughtiest
class
in
the
grade
could
not
___2___
it.
The
pupils
all
disagreed
with
the
decision,
so
they
shouted
when
Mrs.
Brown
said
it
was
because
a
new
pupil
would
be
___3___
the
class.
The
class
was
in
disorder.
“Why
must
we
move
to
another
classroom
just
because
someone
new
is
coming?”
one
of
them
asked
___4___.
Mrs.
Brown
waited
pa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tiently
before
the
class
without
saying
anything.
The
students
saw
it
and
they
became
quiet.
Mrs.
Brown
told
them
to
be
___5___
to
their
new
classmate
and
then
she
left.
The
following
week,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
class
understood
___6___.The
principal
himself
brought
the
new
student
to
their
class.
___7___,
Mr.
White
pushed
the
new
student
to
the
class
because
the
student
was
in
a
wheelchair.
Mr.
White___8___
the
new
student
as
Jeff
and
asked
them
to
be
friendly
to
him.
He
said
that
Jeff
now
was
a
___9___
of
the
class
and
they
should
work
together.
He
added,
“A
house
divided(分开)
against
itself
cannot
stand.”
___10___
could
fully
understand
what
Mr
White
meant
at
first.
21·cn·jy·com
Over
time,
they
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)egan
to
understand
what
their
principal
meant.
Jeff
was
a
___11___
student
and
often
lent
a
helping
hand
to
students
who
did
not
understand
___12___
work.
They
felt
very
thankful
to
him.
They
took
turns
to
wheel
him
about
___13___
they
knew
well
that
when
someone
did
something
for
you,
you
___14___
do
something
back
in
return.
Not
only
did
their
results
___15___,
but
their
behaviour
became
better.
It
was
a
special
year
Class
6
would
never
forget.
1.
A.
partner
B.
lesson
C.
teacher
D.
classroom2-1-c-n-j-y
2.
A.
try
B.
catch
C.
believe
D.
manage
3.
A.
leading
B.
helping
C.
visiting
D.
joining
4.
A.
sadly
B.
angrily
C.
seriously
D.
coldly
5.
A.
nice
B.
useful
C.
honest
D.
careful
6.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
7.
A.
So
far
B.
Above
all
C.
As
usual
D.
In
fact
8.
A.
mistook
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
described
C.
introduced
D.
remembered
9.
A.
hope
B.
member
C.
monitor
D.
symbol
10.
A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody
11.
A.
lucky
B.
strict
C.
funny
D.
bright
12.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
their
D.
our
13.
A.
if
B.
because
C.
until
D.
though
14.
A.
should
B.
could
C.
might
D.
would
15.
A.
appear
B.
develop
C.
improve
D.
continue
十、阅读理解
Jessi
remembe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rs
that
when
she
and
Joey
first
started
staying
at
home
alone,
they
weren't
allowed
to
open
the
door
for
anyone
or
invite
any
friends
to
their
home.
Now
Jessi's
allowed
to
invite
over
any
friend
that
her
mum
knows
well.
Every
family
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)different
home
alone
rules.
Here
are
some
common
rules:
“Closed
door”
policy
(原则)
Don't
open
the
door
for
anyone
except
a
brother,
sister
or
parent.
Keep
all
doors
locked,
at
all
times.
Checking
in
When
you
get
home,
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
your
parents
to
let
them
know
that
everything's
OK.
Phone
calls
Only
pick
up
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
phone
if
it's
a
parent,
relative,
or
friend
who
your
parents
know.
If
you
answer
the
ph
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)one
and
the
person
asks
for
a
parent,
just
say
that
he
or
she
is
busy
and
can't
come
to
the
phone.
Never
tell
a
stranger
on
the
phone
that
you're
home
alone!
Snacks
If
you
feel
nervous
ab
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)out
using
appliances
like
the
oven,
you
may
have
some
snacks
instead
of
(代替)
cooking
food
yourself.
Visiting
friends
Most
children
have
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
rule
that
no
friends
are
allowed
in
the
house
when
they're
home
alone.
This
may
be
no
fun
but
in
the
end,
is
safe
for
everyone.
Staying
inside
Your
parents
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)may
want
you
to
stay
at
home
and
not
to
go
anywhere—not
even
a
friend's
house,
park,
or
store.
No
Internet
Many
parents,
includ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
Jessi
and
Joey's
mum,
ask
their
children
to
wait
until
a
parent
is
home
before
going
online.
These
rules
are
very
important.
Follow
them
when
you're
home
alone.
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Jessi
could
open
the
door
for
her
mum's
friends.
B.
Joey
could
open
the
door
for
his
mum's
friends.
C.
Joey
can
invite
over
any
friend
his
mum
knows
well.
D.
Jessi
can
invite
over
any
friend
her
mum
knows
well.
2.
If
you
are
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ome
alone
and
someone
calls
and
asks
for
your
mum,
what
should
you
say?
A.
Sorry,
my
mum
is
not
home.
B.
Sorry,
you
called
the
wrong
number.
C.
Sorry,
my
mum
doesn't
want
to
talk
to
you.
D.
Sorry,
my
mum
is
busy
and
can't
answer
your
phone.
3.
The
underlined
word
“appliances”
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.
工具
B.
电器
C.
家具
D.
药品
4.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Home
alone
rules
B.
Some
fun
family
activities
C.
How
to
invite
a
friend
over
D.
How
to
answer
a
phone
call
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(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)【出处:21教育名师】
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
language
in
use
基础篇
一、单项选择。(本单元语法重点训练本单元包括已学过的状语从句)
1.________
the
outbrea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k
of
COVID-19
is
a
terrible
blow
to
the
country,
the
government
is
trying
hard
to
bring
the
situation
under
control.(2020年,湖南长沙)21
cnjy
com
A.
Although
B.
If
C.
Unless
【答案】A
【解析】句意:虽然新冠肺炎疫情的爆发对国家来说是一个沉重的打击,但是政府正在努力控制疫情。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然,引导
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)让步状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知,“新冠肺炎疫情的爆发是对国家的沉重打击”和“政府正在努力控制疫情”之间是让步关系,故选A。
2.We
should
protec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
the
environment
________
we
can
make
a
better
world
to
live
in.(2020年,湖南)
A
so
that
B.
even
though
C.
as
soon
as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们应该保护环境,这样我们才能创造一个更好居住的世界。
考查连词。A.
so
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)以便、结果;B.
even
though即使;C.
as
soon
as一……就……。根据句意可知,空格处应填入so
that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
3.—I
heard
a
young
fireman
lost
his
life
in
the
big
fire.(2020年,湖北黄石)
—What
a
pity!
________I
don't
know
who
he
is,
I
know
who
he
is
for.
He
is
our
hero
forever.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Although
D.
Because
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我听说一位年轻的消防员在大火中牺牲了。——好遗憾!尽管我不知道是谁,但是我知道他为了谁。他永远是我们的英雄。
考查连词。but但是;so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)因此;although尽管;because因为。“I
don't
know
who
he
is”是让步状语,用连词although表示“虽然,尽管”,故选C。
4.—
It’s
said
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Zhou
Jielun
will
hold
a
concert
next
month
in
Xiangyang.(2020年,湖北襄阳)
—
I’m
sure
the
fans
will
be
happy
_______
it’s
true.
A.
until
B.
although
C.
before
D.
if
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——据说周杰伦下个月在襄阳举办音乐会。——如果是真的,我确定粉丝会很开心。
考查连词。until直到;al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)though尽管;before在……之前;if如果。此处表示条件“如果是真的”用连词if引导条件状语从句,故选D。
5.
_______
our
tea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cher
is
ill,
______
he
still
comes
to
our
class
to
teach
us.
A.
Though;
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ut
B.
Though;
/
C.
Although;
but
D.
Although;
however
【答案】B
【解析】although(though)虽然。。。但是。用了“although(though)就不用but。
6
—
Your
grandparents
were
very
great.
—
Yes.
They
supported
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
my
father’s
schooling
______
they
were
very
poor.
A.
as
if
B.
even
though
C.
so
that
D.
what
if
【答案】B
【解析】A.
as
if
似乎
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)好像
B.
even
though
即使
C.
so
that以便,目的是
D.
what
if
如果。。怎么办。句意:他们支持我父亲的学业,即使家庭很穷。
7.You’d
better
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
this
book.
It’s
very
good
______
it’s
a
bit
expensive.21·世纪
教育网
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
though
【答案】D
【解析】句意;你最好买下这本书,虽然有点贵,但是书很好。
8
______
the
factory
is
small,
______
it
is
the
best
in
the
town.
A.
Although;
and
B.
Although;
but
C.
Though;
but
D.
Though;
yet
【答案】D
【解析】although(though)不能和but
一起使用,但是可以和“yet,still”连用。
9.
Tom
will
not
go
to
school
today
______
he
is
ill.
A.
though
B.
because
C.
when
D.
why
【答案】B
【解析】句意:汤姆今天不去上学,因为他病了。前后句子:因果关系。
10._________
we
didn't
win
the
basketball
game,
we
were
satisfied
with
our
hard
work.
(2019,江苏连云港卷)
A.
If
B.
Though
C.
Since
D.
Because
【答案】B
【解析】句意“尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),但是我们对我们勤奋的工作感到很满意”。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,主句和从句之间表示让步,译为“尽管”,故选B。
11.StorySign
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___________
a
useful
app
__________
it
can
make
it
easier
for
deaf
children
and
their
parents
to
read
bedtime
stories.
(2019,江苏连云港卷)
A.
so
...
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
B.
such
...
that
C.
too
...
to
D.
as
...
as
【答案】B
【解析】句意“StorySign是一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)个如此有用的应用以至于能让聋的孩子和父母读睡前故事更加容易”。A.
so+adj/adv+that+句子“如此……以至于……”;B.
“such
a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that+句子”或者“such+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子”“如此……以至于”;C.too
adj
to
do“太……以至于不能……”;D.as+adj/adv原级+as“和……一样”。根据两个空之间的a
useful
app可知,用“such
a
adj+可数名词单数+that”结构,译为“如此有用的一个应用以至于”,故选B【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
12.—What
do
you
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nk
of
the
new
movie
Wandering
Earth(《流浪地球》)?(2019年湖北黄冈)
—It’s____
wonderful
I
really
like
it.
A.
so;
that
B.
such;
that
C.
too;
to
D.
enough;
to
【答案】A
【解析】句意:—
—你觉
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)得新电影《流浪地球》怎么样?
—
—太好了,我真的很喜欢它。根据答语的句子特点It’s
____
wonderful
I
really
like
it.可知wonderful为形容词,I
really
like
it.
为一个从句,联系语境可知此句应该是对电影《流浪地球》的评价为“太好了,我真的很喜欢它。”,所以符合so+形容词/副词+that的用法,如此……以至于……,后引导一个结果状语从句;such…that…也有同样的用法,但such后应该跟名词,故排除;too…to表“太……不能……”,意义和结构都不符合;enough;
to足够……去做……,意义和结构也都不符合;故选A。
13.
He
has
to
earn
lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts
of
money
_____
he
can
buy
his
children
nice
food
and
clothes.
A.
so
that
B.
such
that
C.
that
D.
in
order
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他必须挣很多钱才能给孩子们买好的食物和衣服。So
that
表示目的状语从句。
14.Our
business
won’t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
improve
____
we
offer
better
service
to
our
customers.
(2019,安徽卷)
A.
because
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
unless
C.
after
D.
since
【答案】B
【解析】句意:除非我们为顾客提供
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)更好的服务,否则我们的生意就不会好转。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;after在…之后,引导时间状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句。根据主句Our
business
won’t
improve以及从句中offer
better
service可知,从句中也应表示否定的意思,unless相当于if…not,“如果不”,符合句意,故选B。
15.Love
your
parents
__________
they
are
alive
Don't
wait
until
it
is
too
late.
(2019,江苏苏州卷)
A.
while
B.
though
C.
because
D.
unless
【答案】A
【解析】句意:爱你的父母,趁他们还活着
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。while当……的时候,表时间;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件。本句是时间状语从句,根据句意结构,可知选A。
16.I
won't
stop
lovi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
English
___________
the
sun
rises
in
the
west.(2019年江苏常州)
A.
if
B.
although
C.
because
D.
unless
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我不会停止热爱英语,除非太阳从西方升起。
A.
if如果;B.
altho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ugh虽然;C.
because因为;D.
unless除非。根据I
won't
stop
loving
English
___________
the
sun
rises
in
the
west.
我不会停止热爱英语,_______
太阳从西方升起。可知,应该选择unless除非。unless是从属连词,所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。符合语境。故选D。
18.
He
has
to
earn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lots
of
money
_____
he
can
buy
his
children
nice
food
and
clothes.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
so
that
B.
such
that
C.
that
D.
in
order
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他必须挣很多钱才能给孩子们买好的食物和衣服。So
that
表示目的状语从句。
19.
In
summer
milk
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
quickly
go
bad
______
it
is
put
into
a
fridge.
A.
though
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
once
【答案】B
【解析】夏天牛奶除非放进冰箱里,否则很快就会变质。
A、
尽管
B.除非
C.因为
D.曾经,一旦。
A.
though
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
once
20.
—
I
can
hardly
believe
my
eyes.
Is
that
you,
Lucy?
—
Yes.
It
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
been
almost
20
years
_____
we
were
together
last
time.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
【答案】A
【解析】句意:-我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。是你吗,露西?
—
Yes.
It
has
been
almost
20
years
since
we
were
together
last
time.
-是的。自从我们上次在一起以来,已经快20年
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了
A.
since
自从,常与现在完成时连用
B.
before
在以前,引导时间状语从句。
C.
after
在以后,引到时间状语从句
D.
until
直到
三、句型转换。
1.
He
is
so
active
that
he
can
be
our
team
leader.
(改为同义句)
He
is
active
be
our
team
leader.
【答案】enough
to
2.
It
was
raining
har
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
outside,
but
the
young
man
went
to
work
as
usual.
(改为同义句)
_________it
was
raini
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
hard
outside,
the
young
man
went
to
work
as
usual.
【答案】Although
3.
Jim
wants
to
go
bo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ating
and
his
cousins
want
to
go
boating,
too.
(改为同义句)
Jim
wants
to
go
boating
and
his
cousins.
【答案】so
do
4.
The
girl
is
shy.
She
is
afraid
to
speak
in
public.
(合并为一句)
The
girl
is
shy
she
is
afraid
to
speak
in
public.
【答案】so
that
5.
I’m
a
little
hungry,
Mum.
(改为同义句)
I’m
hungry,
Mum.
【答案】a
little/
a
bit
6.
There
were
no
time
left,
so
we
hurried
to
school.
(改为同义句)
There
were
no
time
left,
so
we
went
to
school
.
【答案】in
a
hurry
7.
I
couldn’t
play
basketball
with
my
classmates.
I
play
basketball
with
my
classmates.
(改为同义句)
【答案】was
unable
to
8.
He
was
so
excited
that
he
couldn’t
go
to
sleep.
(改为同义句)
He
was
excited
go
to
sleep.
【答案】too
to
9.
Lily,
can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
cook
eggs
well.
(改为同义句)
Lily,
can
you
tell
me
eggs
well.
【答案】how
to
cook
10.
Jim
will
go
to
Paris
by
plane
tomorrow.
(改为同义句)21·cn·jy·com
Jim
will
Paris
tomorrow.
【答案】fly
to
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
The
girl
(call)
Linda
is
my
pen
friend.
【版权所有:21教育】
2.
Look!
The
two
boys
are
(fight)
over
there.
3.
She
(fly)
from
London
to
Beijing
yesterday.
4.
It’s
(danger)
to
walk
near
the
edge
of
a
cliff
(悬崖).
5.
At
last,
the
polic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
came
and
the
thieves
were
(take)
away.
6.
Li
Hao
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
(please)
to
see
his
favourite
movie
star
at
the
airport.
7.
They
are
plannin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
to
fly
to
Paris
for
the
holiday
and
are
busy
(prepare)
for
it.
8.
It
is
(believe)
that
smoking
is
bad
for
our
health.
9.
These
magazines
(keep)
in
the
library
for
a
long
time.
10.
Can
you
come
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
with
a
better
way
to
make
the
English
novel
much
(easy)
to
read?
【答案】1.calle
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
2.fighting
3.flew
4.dangerous
5.taken
6.pleased
7.preparing
8.believed
9.have
been
kept
10.easier
五、翻译下列句子。
1.我很想外出,虽然为时稍晚。
【答案】
I’d
like
to
go
out,
although/though
it
is
a
bit
late.
2.即使明天下雨,咱们也会按预定的计划出发。
【答案】We’ll
start
as
arranged
though
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
3.他虽然单独生活,但很愉快。
【答案】Although
he
liv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
alone,
yet
he
is
happy.
或He
lives
alone,
but
he
is
happy.
4.他虽是孩子,但干得很好。
【答案】Although/
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Though
he
was
a
child,
he
did
quite
well.
或He
did
very
well
although/though
he
was
a
child.
5.我虽穷,但这东西还是买得起的。
【答案】Though/Although
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)am
not
rich,
I
can
afford
it.
或I
can
afford
it
though/although
I
am
not
rich.
六、完成句子
1.如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车。
(2015年广州中考题)
you
don’t
leave
now,
you
the
final
bus.
2.你讲得太快了,我听不懂,能再说一次吗?(16年广州中考题)
You
spoke
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
fast
________
I
couldn’t
understand
you.
Would
you
say
it
again?
3.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。
(2017年广州中考题)
Last
night
I
__________
__________
to
bed
__________
my
parents
got
home.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误.(18年广州中考题)
You
won't
any
simple
mistakes
you
careful
enough.21教育网
5.迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。(19年广州中考题)
Mike
started
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oking_______
________
_________he
got
home
from
school.
6.自从他去年参观了北京大学后,他就决定要好好学习。
__________he
visited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Beijing
University
last
year,
he
__________
__________to
study
hard.
7.
因为她上学常迟到,所以老师很生气。
she
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)often
late
for
school,
the
teacher
_________
very
angry.
8.他遇到吉姆后才知道这消息。
He
___________the
news
he
met
Jim.21教育名师原创作品
9.天气太热,以致谁也不想干活。
It
was
hot
nobody
wanted
to
do
anything.
10
他大声说是为了每个人都能听见。
He
spoke
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
loud
enough
voice
________
________everybody________
hear
him.
11.她来到这里就一直住在这。
He
here
he
came
here.
12.
既然都到了,让我们开始吧。
_______________
___________
is
here,
let’s
begin.
13.如果明天下雨他们就不去长城。
They
go
to
the
Great
Wall
it
______
tomorrow.
14.当你离开房间的时候别忘记关灯。
Don’t
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)get
off
the
lights
you
leave
the
room.
15.
我在写字时她保持安静。
She
kept
silent
I
.
16.你把工作做完后你才可以休息一会。
You
have
a
rest
you
finish
your
work.
【答案】1.If
will
mis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
2.so
that
3.didn’t
go
until
4.make
if
are
5.as
soon
as
6.Since
have
decided
7.Because
was
8.didn’t
know
until
9.so
that
10.so
that
could
11.has
lived
since
12.
Since
everybody
13.won’t
if
doesn’t
rain
14.to
turn
when
15.while
was
writing
16.won’t
until
提高篇
七、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Have
you
ever
seen
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
film
called
Home
Alone?It's
quite
funny
and
1__???______(有趣的).In
the
story,Kevin
Mcallister
and
his
family
were
planning
to
go
to
Miami,Florida
during
the
holiday
2________
(季节).At
the
airport,Kevin
became
separated
(分开的)from
his
family,but
3__
__(出现)on
an
airplane
to
New
York
City.
Kevin
4___________(设法完成)to
stop
a
taxi
and
made
the
driver
take
him
to
the
Plaza
Hotel.
And
using
his
father
Peter's
credit
card,Kevin
rented
out
a
suite.While
he
was
in
New
York,Kevin
befriended(待人如友)
E.F.Duncan
,a
friendly
5__
_________(玩具)store
owner,and
Kevin
also
befriended
a
homeless
Pigeon
Woman.
Then
Kevin
ran
into(偶然遇见)his
old
6_____________(敌人)Harry
and
Mary,who
had
escaped
from
prison.
When
Kevin
7__
_(发现)that
Harry
and
Mary
planned
to
rob
Mr.
Duncan's
toy
store
on
Christmas
Eve.
Kevin
was
so
8__
_(担心的)about
it
that
he
made
plans
at
once
to
stop
them
without
the
help
of
anyone.
Kevin's
mother
Kate,9__
__(意识到)that
she
and
the
family
had
become
separated
from
Kevin,frantically(疯狂似地)tried
to
find
Kevin.
Was
the
boy
able
to
finish
the
difficult
10__
__(任务)?Go
into
the
cinema,and
you
will
know
the
result.
【答案】1.intere
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sting 2.season 3.appeared
4.managed
5.toy
6.enemies
7.discovered
8.worried
9.realising
10.task
八、根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
choose,
call,
bad,
bet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ween,
something,
whether,
hard,
reply,
spend,
new
In
the
past
I
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)idn't
like
my
mum.
She
was
always
working.
She
didn't
(1)________
much
time
with
me.
One
month
ago
I
took
part
in
a
three-day
self-help
programme
for
students.
(2)________
you
believe
it
or
not,
that
weekend
changed
my
life.
About
100
students
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
there.
During
the
first
two
days
we
met
many
great
people.
I
was
glad.
On
Sunday,
the
teacher
of
the
programme
did
an
interesting
exercise
(3)________
“Chocolate
or
Toys”.
He
asked
a
girl
to
choose
which
she
liked
better.
The
girl
(4)________
chocolate.
Then
he
asked
her
to
choose
again
(5)________
chocolate
and
chocolate.
Sure,
she
didn't
have
a
choice.
This
exercise
told
us
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
sometimes
we
don't
have
a
choice
in
life,
and
that
sometimes
we
have
to
accept
(6)________.
A
girl
stood
up
and
said
she
didn't
like
her
mother.21cnjy.com
“I
want
a
(7)________
mum,”
she
cried.
“Unluckily,
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)can't
have
one,”
the
teacher
(8)________.
“You
have
to
accept
your
mother.”
This
hit
me
(9)________.
Then
I
knew
that,
for
better
or
(10)________,
my
mum
was
my
mum.
I
couldn't
choose
another
mum,
but
I
could
try
to
make
the
best
of
the
situation.
【答案】1.
spend?
2.
Whether?
3.
called?
4.
chose?
5.
between
6.
something?
7.
new??
8.
replied?
9.
hard?
10.
worse
九、完形填空
One
day,
the
student
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
of
Class
6
were
reading
in
the
classroom.
Mrs
Brown
came
in
and
told
the
whole
class
that
they
would
have
to
change
___1___
in
March.
The
naughtiest
class
in
the
grade
could
not
___2___
it.
The
pupils
all
disagreed
with
the
decision,
so
they
shouted
when
Mrs
Brown
said
it
was
because
a
new
pupil
would
be
___3___
the
class.
The
class
was
in
disorder.
“Why
must
we
move
to
another
classroom
just
because
someone
new
is
coming?”
one
of
them
asked
___4___.
Mrs.
Brown
waited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)patiently
before
the
class
without
saying
anything.
The
students
saw
it
and
they
became
quiet.
Mrs.
Brown
told
them
to
be
___5___
to
their
new
classmate
and
then
she
left.【出处:21教育名师】
The
following
week,
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
class
understood
___6___.The
principal
himself
brought
the
new
student
to
their
class.
___7___,
Mr.
White
pushed
the
new
student
to
the
class
because
the
student
was
in
a
wheelchair.
Mr.
White___8___
the
new
student
as
Jeff
and
asked
them
to
be
friendly
to
him.
He
said
that
Jeff
now
was
a
___9___
of
the
class
and
they
should
work
together.
He
added,
“A
house
divided(分开)
against
itself
cannot
stand.”
___10___
could
fully
understand
what
Mr
White
meant
at
first.
Over
time,
they
bega
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
to
understand
what
their
principal
meant.
Jeff
was
a
___11___
student
and
often
lent
a
helping
hand
to
students
who
did
not
understand
___12___
work.
They
felt
very
thankful
to
him.
They
took
turns
to
wheel
him
about
___13___
they
knew
well
that
when
someone
did
something
for
you,
you
___14___
do
something
back
in
return.
Not
only
did
their
results
___15___,
but
their
behaviour
became
better.
It
was
a
special
year
Class
6
would
never
forget.
1.
A.
partner
B.
lesson
C.
teacher
D.
classroom
2.
A.
try
B.
catch
C.
believe
D.
manage
3.
A.
leading
B.
helping
C.
visiting
D.
joining
4.
A.
sadly
B.
angrily
C.
seriously
D.
coldly
5.
A.
nice
B.
useful
C.
honest
D.
careful
6.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
7.
A.
So
far
B.
Above
all
C.
As
usual
D.
In
fact
8.
A.
mistook
B.
described
C.
introduced
D.
remembered
9.
A.
hope
B.
member
C.
monitor
D.
symbol
10.
A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody
11.
A.
lucky
B.
strict
C.
funny
D.
bright
12.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
their
D.
our
13.
A.
if
B.
because
C.
until
D.
though
14.
A.
should
B.
could
C.
might
D.
wouldwww.21-cn-jy.com
15.
A.
appear
B.
develop
C.
improve
D.
continue
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
D
4.
B
5.
A
6.
A
7.
D
8.
C
9.
B
10.
A
11.
D
12.
C
13.
B
14.
A
15.
C
【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了6班来了一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)名新生,但也因此要换教室,开始同学们的不理解到后来同学们和新生之间互帮互助。整个班级不仅成绩提高了而且各种行为比以前好多了。
1.D考查语境理解及名词A.
pa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rtner
搭档;B.
lesson
课程;C.
teacher
老师;D.
classroom教室句意:布朗夫人走进来并告诉同学们他们在三月份不得不换教室。故选
D
2.C考查语境理解及动词A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
try
尝试;B.
catch
抓住;C.
believe相信;D.
manage
管理,完成。句意:调皮的学生不相信老师说的这件事。故选
C
3.D考查语境理解及动词A.
leading
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
领导、引导;B.
helping
帮助;C.
visiting
拜访;D.
joining
加入。句意:同学们都不同意这个决定,所以当布朗太太说是因为一个新同学要加入班级时他们都大声喊叫。故选
D
4
B考查语境理解及副词A.
sadl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
伤心地;B.
angrily
生气地;C.
seriously
严肃地;D.
coldly冷漠地。句意:为什么我们必须搬到另外的教室只是因为新生要来?他们其中的一个生气的问到。故选
B2·1·c·n·j·y
5.A考查语境理解及形容词A.
nice
友
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)好的;be
nice
to
sb
对某人友好;B.
useful
有用的C.
honest诚实的;D.
careful
小心的。句意:布朗太太告诉他们要友好的对待新生然后走了。故选
A
6.A考查语境理解及连词A.
why
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
为什么;B.
where
哪里;C.
when什么时候;D.
how
怎样。句意:接下来的一周同学们明白了为什么要换教室。故选
A
7.D考查语境理解及短语。A.
So
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
far
到目前为止;B.
Above
all首先最重要的是;C.
As
usual像往常一样;D.
In
fact
事实上。句意:校长亲自带这名新生到他们的教室。事实上怀特先生推着这名新生到教室,因为这名学生坐着轮椅。故选
D
8.C考查语境理解及动词
A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mistook
误解;B.
described
描述;C.
introduced介绍;D.
remembered
记得。句意:怀特先生向全班同学介绍新同学名叫Jeff,并且要求他们友好地对待他。
故选C
9.B考查语境理解及名词A.
hope
希望;B.
member成员;C.
monitor
班长;D.
symbol
象征。
句意:他说。Jeff已是班级一员,他们要一起合作。故选
B
10.A考查语境理解及代词A.
No
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)body没人;B.
Somebody
一些人;C.
Anybody
任何人;D.
Everybody
每个人。句意:家庭不睦,万事不兴。开始没人能完全理解怀特先生所说的。故选A
11.D考查语境理解及形容词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)A.
lucky
幸运的;B.
strict严格的;C.
funny
有趣的;D.
clever
聪明的。句意:Jeff是个聪明的学生。故选D
12.C
考查语境理解及代词A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
他的;B.
her她的;C.
their
他们的;D.
our我们的。
句意:他在学习上经常帮助同学。故选C
13.B考查语境理解及连词A.
if
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)如果;B.
because因为;C.
until直到;D.
though
虽然。
句意:他们轮流推他到处转转因为他们清楚地知道,当别人帮助了你,你应该做点事情来回报。故选B
14.A
考查语境理解及情态动词A.
should
应该;B.
could能;C.
might也许;D.
would
将要。
句意:你应该做些事情来回报。故选A
15.C考查语境理解及动词A.
appear
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)出现;B.
develop发展;C.
improve提高;D.
continue继续。句意:不仅他们的成绩提高了他们行为变得也更好了。故选C
考点:考查故事类短文。
十、阅读理解
Jessi
remembers
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that
when
she
and
Joey
first
started
staying
at
home
alone,
they
weren't
allowed
to
open
the
door
for
anyone
or
invite
any
friends
to
their
home.
Now
Jessi's
allowed
to
invite
over
any
friend
that
her
mum
knows
well.
Every
family
has
diffe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rent
home
alone
rules.
Here
are
some
common
rules:
“Closed
door”
policy
(原则)
Don't
open
the
door
for
anyone
except
a
brother,
sister
or
parent.
Keep
all
doors
locked,
at
all
times.
Checking
in
When
you
get
home,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)call
your
parents
to
let
them
know
that
everything's
OK.
Phone
calls
Only
pick
up
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)phone
if
it's
a
parent,
relative,
or
friend
who
your
parents
know.
If
you
answer
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
phone
and
the
person
asks
for
a
parent,
just
say
that
he
or
she
is
busy
and
can't
come
to
the
phone.
Never
tell
a
stranger
on
the
phone
that
you're
home
alone!
Snacks
If
you
feel
nerv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ous
about
using
appliances
like
the
oven,
you
may
have
some
snacks
instead
of
(代替)
cooking
food
yourself.
Visiting
friends
Most
children
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
a
rule
that
no
friends
are
allowed
in
the
house
when
they're
home
alone.
This
may
be
no
fun
but
in
the
end,
is
safe
for
everyone.
21
cnjy
com
Staying
inside
Your
parents
may
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)want
you
to
stay
at
home
and
not
to
go
anywhere—not
even
a
friend's
house,
park,
or
store.
No
Internet
Many
parents,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)including
Jessi
and
Joey's
mum,
ask
their
children
to
wait
until
a
parent
is
home
before
going
online.
These
rules
are
very
important.
Follow
them
when
you're
home
alone.
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Jessi
could
open
the
door
for
her
mum's
friends.
B.
Joey
could
open
the
door
for
his
mum's
friends.
C.
Joey
can
invite
over
any
friend
his
mum
knows
well.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
D.
Jessi
can
invite
over
any
friend
her
mum
knows
well.
2.
If
you
are
home
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)alone
and
someone
calls
and
asks
for
your
mum,
what
should
you
say?
A.
Sorry,
my
mum
is
not
home.
B.
Sorry,
you
called
the
wrong
number.
C.
Sorry,
my
mum
doesn't
want
to
talk
to
you.
D.
Sorry,
my
mum
is
busy
and
can't
answer
your
phone.
3.
The
underlined
word
“appliances”
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.
工具
B.
电器
C.
家具
D.
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4.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Home
alone
rules
B.
Some
fun
family
activities
C.
How
to
invite
a
friend
over
D.
How
to
answer
a
phone
call
【答案】23.
D
24.
D
25.
B
26.
A
【解析】文章大意:每个家庭都有不同的孩子单独居家的规则。本文给出了一些共同的孩子单独在家时应遵守的规则。
1.理解判断题。根据第一段中的句子Now
J
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)essi's
allowed
to
invite
over
any
friend
that
her
mum
knows
well.可知,D选项“Jessi能邀请到她的妈妈很了解的任何朋友”是正确的,故答案选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的句子If
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
you
answer
the
phone
and
the
person
asks
for
a
parent,
just
say
that
he
or
she
is
busy
and
can't
come
to
the
phone.可知,要说我妈妈忙,不能接你电话。故答案选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据文中的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句子If
you
feel
nervous
about
using
appliances
like
the
oven,由划线的词后面的like
the
oven“像烤箱”,可以推断出appliances意为“电器”,故答案选B。
4.标题归纳题。本文告诉我们一个
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人在家时应该遵守的几条规则,而且根据Every
family
has
different
home
alone
rules.
Here
are
some
common
rules,可知题目是《独自在家时的规则》。故答案选A。
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