中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Don’t
cross
that
rope
基础篇
一、翻译下面短语
1._______________________
在第二层楼
2.
______________________
在那边
3.
______________________
违反规定
4.
______________________
遇上麻烦;处于困境
5.
______________________
不合适的；不方便的
6.
______________________
照相
7.
______________________
难怪；不足为奇
8.
______________________
去楼下
9.
______________________
禁止喧哗
10.
______________________
保持安静
【答案】1.on
the
second
floor
2.over
there
3.be
against
4.in
trouble
5.do
not
good
6.take
photos
7.no
wonder
8.go
downstairs
9.No
shouting
10.keep
quiet
二、单项选择。
1._________
buy
your
ticket
from
a
ticket
machine.
There
are
lots
of
people
there.
A.?Not?????????????????????????????????B.?Not
to?????????????????????????????????C.?Don't?????????????????????????????????D.?Don't
to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要从售票机上买票，那里有很多人。否定祈使句是Don't+动词原形位于句首
，
故选C。
2.__________
you're
so
thin,
you
eat
so
little.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?No
idea?????????????????????????B.?No
good?????????????????????????C.?No
matter?????????????????????????D.?No
wonder
【答案】D
【解析】句意：怪不得你这么瘦，你吃的太少了。A
不知道，B
不好，C
无论，D
难怪；吃的太少是很瘦的原因，因此用no
wonder，故选D。
3.Which
of
the
following
signs
means
"No
photos"?
21教育网
A
B
C
D
【答案】A
【解析】句意：
下列哪个标志表示“禁止拍照”？
A禁止拍照，B禁止触摸，C禁止停车，故选A。D.禁止吸烟。
4.—
Look
at
the
sign!
—
Oh,
I
see.
We
________________
waste
water.
A.?can?????????????????????????????????B.?must?????????????????????????????????C.?mustn't?????????????????????????????????D.?needn't
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看那块牌子。——哦，我看到了，我们禁止浪费水。A能，B必须，C禁止，D不必，根据waste
water，可知是禁止浪费水，故选C。
5.—
Excuse
me,
where
can
I
park
my
car?
—
Drive
ahead,
and
you
will
see
the
sign_____
on
your
right.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.???????????????????????B.???????????????????????C.???????????????????????D.?
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——对不起，我可以在哪里停车?——往前开，你会看到在你的右边有个牌子。由常识可知C选项是可以停车的标志，故答案为C。
6.—All
of
the
soldier
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
were
busy
saving
the
wounded
people
after
the
earthquake,
with
no
rest.
—________
they
looked
so
tired.
A.?I
wonder???????????????????????????B.?It
seemed???????????????????????????C.?No
wonder???????????????????????????D.?I
bet
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——地震后，所有的战士都在忙着抢救伤员，没有休息。——难怪他们看起来这么累。A.
I
wonder我想知道；B.
It
seemed它似乎是；C.
No
wonder难怪；D.
I
bet我打赌。
结合语境“地震后，所有的战士都在忙着抢救伤员，没有休息。”可知，用No
wonder难怪，符合语意。故选C。
7.Andy
makes
few
spelling
mistakes.________
careful
boy
he
is!
2
A.?What????????????????????????????????B.?What
an????????????????????????????????C.?What
a????????????????????????????????D.?How
【答案】C
【解析】句意：安迪很少犯拼写错误。他是个多么细心的孩子啊!这里是感叹句。boy为可数名词单数形式，应该用what
a
/an
，careful是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a，故答案为C。
8.Ben
was
helping
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
mother
when
the
rain
began
to
beat
heavily
________
the
windows.
A.?below???????????????????????????????B.?across???????????????????????????????C.?against???????????????????????????????D.?behind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当雨正猛烈地拍打着窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。below在……下方；across在……的对面；against倚，靠；behind在……后面。beat
against
the
windows拍打着窗户，故选C。
9.It
seems
that
it
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
going
to
rain.
You'd
better
________
the
windows
open
when
you
leave
the
house.
A.?not
leave???????????????????????????B.?leave???????????????????????????C.?not
to
leave???????????????????????????D.?to
leave
【答案】A
【解析】句意：好像要下雨了，你离开家的时候最好不要让窗户开着。had
better
not
do
sth最好别做某事，故选A。
10.—
I
really
hope
to
keep
in
touch
with
Lily.
—
Sorry,
I
don't
know
____________.
A.?what
her
name
is?????????B.?what
her
job
is???????????C.?what
her
number
is?????????D.?when
she
left
【答案】
【解析】句意：——我真的希望与Lily保持联系。——抱歉，我不知道她的号码。A.她叫什么名字，不符合上文。B.她的工作是什么，答非所问。C.她的号码是多少。符合上文。D.她什么时候离开的。因此选C。
11.—I
hear
Linda's
cat
went
________last
night.
—Oh，I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Has
she
found
it?
A.
crazy
B.
bad
C.
hungry
D.
missing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我听说琳达的猫昨天晚上丢了。——哦，听到那条消息很难过。她找到它了吗？go
crazy发疯；go
bad变坏；go
hungry挨饿；go
missing不见。根据Has
she
found
it?可知此处表示她的猫丢了，故选D。
12.—Toby，it's
time
to
go
to
bed.
It's
already
11：30
pm.
—Oh，I
can't.
If
I
can't
manage
to
finish
the
work
tonight，I'll
be________.
A.
in
time
B.
in
pieces
C.
in
person
D.
in
trouble
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Toby，到了睡觉的时候了。已经是晚上11点30分。——哦，我不能睡。如果我今天晚上不能设法完成工作，我将会有麻烦的。in
time及时；in
pieces破碎的；in
person亲自；in
trouble处于困难中。根据Oh，I
can't.
If
I
can't
manage
to
finish
the
work
tonight，可知我不能睡觉，因此如果没有完成工作，他会有麻烦或困难的。故选D。
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
There
are
two
interesting
____________(exhibition)
in
the
museum
these
days.
2.
I
can't
find
my
pen.
It's
__________(miss).
3.
Yesterday
the
teacher
__________(punish)
Bill
for
being
late
for
school.
4.
Dad
bought
some
__________(rope)
in
the
supermarket.
5.
My
brother
Tony
is
good
at
________
(study)
maths.
6.If
you
feel
tired,
(stop)
to
have
a
rest.?
7.Look
at
the
sign
“No
(swim)”.?
8.You
can’t
go
to
the
shop
to
buy
things
now,
because
it
is
(close).?
9.They
are
on
the
(two)
floor
of
the
Science
Museum.?
10.Children,
(not
look)
out
of
the
window!?
【答案】1.
exhibitions
2.missing
3.punished
4.ropes
5.studying
6.stop
7.swimming
8.closed
9.second
10.don’t
look
四、根据首字母和汉语提示填写单词。
1.
Nobody
likes
to
get
into
t
.
2.
A
rabbit
has
a
short
t
.
It’s
so
cute.
3.
He
tied
the
monkey
with
a
r
to
stop
it
from
running
away.
4.
If
everyone
obey
the
traffic
r
,
there
will
be
fewer
accidents.
5.
We
can’t
go
into
the
building.
Look!
There
is
a
sign
“No
e
”
in
front
of
it.
6.
You
mustn’t
touch
it,
and
you
can’t
take
pictures,
e
.
7.
Dark
clouds
are
a
s______
of
rain
or
snow.
8.
You
should
pay
_________
(注意)
to
the
notice.
It’s
very
important.
9.
Look!
My
grandma
is
walking
(往楼下).
10.
It’s
wrong
for
you
to
(惩罚)
him.
After
all,
he
is
just
a
little
kid.
【答案】1.trouble
2.tail
3.rope
4.rules
/rule
5.entry
6.either
7.symbol
8.attention
9.downstairs
10.punish
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.
当你处于困境时,
请给我打电话。
Please
call
me
when
you
are
__________
__________.
2.
红灯亮时,
不要横穿马路。
__________
__________
the
street
when
the
red
light
is
on.
3.
此处禁止拍照,
违者受罚。
__________
__________
here,
or
get
punishment.
4.
难怪大明看起来那么高兴。他在英语竞赛中获得了第一名。
_________
__________
Daming
looked
so
happy.
He
won
the
first
place
in
the
English
competition.
5.
那个招牌上写着“禁止入内”。
It
says
“__________
_________”
on
that
sign.
6.
不要摸那台机器，那是违反规定的。
__________
__________
that
machine.
It's
____________
_____________.
7.
在博物馆里拍照是不合适的。
Taking
photos
in
the
museum
is
____________
____________.
8.
不要再上学迟到了!
________
________
________
for
school
again!
9.
我认为你应当注意你的发音。
I
think
that
you
should
________
________
________your
pronunciation.
10.多么恶劣的天气！在长江上发生了一起严重的事故。
________
________
________
it
was!
A
serious
accident
happened
on
the
Yangtze
River.
【答案】1.in
trouble
2.Don’t
cross
3.No
photos
4.No
wonder
5.No
entry
6.Don’t
touch
against
rules
7.no
good
8.don’t
be
late
9.pay
a
attention
to
10.What
bad
weather
六、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。
1.
You
can't
cross
the
river.?
(改为祈使句)
________
________
the
river.
【答案】Don’t
cross
2.
It's
a
wonderful
holiday.?
(改为感叹句)
________
________
________
________
it
is!
【答案】What
a
wonderful
holiday
3.
We're
going
to
visit
the
museum.?
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
________
going
to
________?
【答案】What
are
you
do
4.
Don't
shout
in
the
reading
room.?
(改为同义句)
________
________
in
the
reading
room.
【答案】No
shouting
5.
What's
wrong
with
Bob??
(改为同义句)
________
the
________
with
Bob?
【答案】What’s
matter
6.
The
coat
is
a
bit
tight
for
me.
(改为同义句)
The
coat
is
________
________tight
for
me.
【答案】a
little
7.
Will
you
go
shopping
alone?
(改为同义句)
Will
you
go
shopping
________
________
________?
【答案】on
your
own
8.How
amazing
the
museum
is!
(改为同义句)
museum
it
is!?
【答案】What
a
wonderful
9.—My
brother
and
I
will
go
to
the
library
tomorrow.
—
I
will
go，too.
Shall
we
go
together?(改为同义句)
—My
brother
and
I
will
go
to
the
library
tomorrow.
—
_________.
Shall
we
go
together??
【答案】So
will
I
10.If
you
don’t
study
hard,
you
won’t
pass
the
exam.(改为简单句)
hard,
you
will
pass
the
exam.?
【答案】Work
and
提高篇
七、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。
A.
No
shouting!B.
Don't
worry!C.
Let's
go
and
watch
it.D.
What's
wrong
with
Dad?E.
When
will
she
come
back???????
A:
Hey,
Mary!
Where's
Dad?
B:
(1)______
Dad
is
sleeping
upstairs.
A:
I'm
sorry,
but
it's
already
10
o'clock.
(2)______
Is
he
sick?
B:
No.
He
worked
until
midnight.
A:
Oh,
I
see.
By
the
way,
there's
a
new
movie
about
animals
in
the
cinema.
B:
Great!
(3)______
A:
That
sounds
good.
But
we
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
tickets.
B:
(4)______
Let's
ask
Mum
for
some
money.
A:
All
right!
I
know
she
went
to
the
museum
early
in
the
morning.
(5)______
B:
In
half
an
hour,
I
guess.
A:
OK.
Let's
wait
for
her
at
home.
【答案】ADCBE
八、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There
are
a
lot
of
museums
in
London,
and
one
of
the
most
1.____
____(流行的，受欢迎的)
is
the
British
Museum.
2.____
___(千)
of
people
visit
it
every
year.
They
can
see
lots
of
interesting
things
from
3.____
____(不同的)
times
and
places.
The
British
Museum
is
very
serious.
So
it
is
quiet
there.
Like
other
museums,
there
are
also
some
4.____
___(规则)
and
you'd
better
obey
them.
People
mustn't
make
any
noise,
and
they
mustn't
touch
the
5.____
____(展览品),
such
as
the
6.____
____(尾巴)
of
animals
and
the
7.____
____(粗绳)
around
them.
It's
no
8.____
____(好的)
to
take
photos
in
the
British
Museum.
Maybe
the
workers
will
9.____
___(惩处，惩罚)
you
for
that.
It's
a
good
idea
to
go
to
the
museum
shop
to
buy
postcards.
10.___
___(进入)
to
the
museum
is
free,
so
you
can
visit
it
as
often
as
you
like.
【答案】1.
popular
2.
Thousands
3.
different
4.
rules
5.
exhibitions
6.
tails
7.
rope/ropes
8.
good
9.
punish
10.
Entry
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍大不列颠博物馆以及馆内规则。
1.句意“在英国有许多博物馆，最受欢迎之一的就是大不列颠博物馆”。popular受欢迎的，故填popular。
2.句意“每年有成千上万的游客参观它”。thousand千，且空前有of，用thousands，且空位于句首，故填Thousands。
3.句意“在不同的时期和地点，他们能够看到许多有趣的东西”。根据空后times
and
places可知，用形容词。different不同的，故填different。
4.句意“像其他的博物馆一样，有许多规则，你最好遵守他们”。rule规则，且根据空前some可知，用复数，故填rules。
5.句意“人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳”。exhibition展览品，且根据such
as
the
6.____6____(尾巴)
of
animals
and
the
7.____7____(粗绳)
around
them可知，用复数，故填exhibitions。
6.句意“人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳”。tail尾巴，且根据空后animals可知，用复数，故填tails。
7.句意“人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳”。rope绳子，根据句意可知，此处用单复数均可，故填rope/ropes。
8.句意“在大英博物馆内拍照是不好的”。good好的，且根据空前is可知，用形容词，故填good。
9.句意“工作人员可能会因为那个惩罚你”。punish惩罚，且空前有will，用动词原形，故填punish。
10.句意“进入博物馆是免费的，所以你想去得多频繁就去得多频繁”。entry入口，entry
to……的入口，故填entry。
九、完形填空
If
you
want
to
experience
the
rich
tradition
of
our
city,
___1___
the
main
museums
here.
Remember,
they
are
very
___2__，so
you
have
to
know
lots
of
___3___
visitors
will
rush
to
these
places.
Before
you
visit
the
museums,
you
___4___
do
the
following
things.
___5___，try
to
get
a
museum
pass(通行证).
A
museum
pass
will
make
life
much
___6___
for
you.
With
a
museum
pass,
you
will
not
have
to
wait
in
long
lines,
just
to
get
a
ticket
to
___7___
the
museum.
Second,
get
a
map
of
___8___
city.
As
soon
as
you
arrive
at
the
___9___，make
sure
to
get
a
map
of
the
city.
A
map
can
help
you
__10___
find
the
main
museums
here.
Third,
go
to
museums
early.
If
you
want
to
___11___
the
crowd
in
museums,
then
you
need
to
get
up
early,
so
you
can
visit
the
main
museums
in
the
morning.
___12___，if
you
want
to
meet
new
friends
and
enjoy
the
company(陪同)
of
other
museum
visitors,
you
can
visit
main
museums
in
the
city
in
the
afternoon
or___13___
closing
time.
Finally,
don't
forget
___14___
to
go
first.
There
are
more
than
20
major
museums
in
the
city.
So
it
is
important
to
carefully
make
a
___15___
for
your
museum
tour.
You
can
certainly
have
a
good
time
here.
1.
A.
visit
B.
visiting
C.
visitor
D.
visits
2.
A.
ordinary
B.
popular
C.
expensive
D.
different
3.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
others
4.
A.
needn't
B.
can't
C.
should
D.
must
5.
A.
In
fact
B.
Right
now
C.
At
last
D.
Above
all
6.
A.
easy
B.
easier
C.
easily
D.
more
easily
7.
A.
enter
B.
leave
C.
visit
D.
build
8.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
9.
A.
museum
B.
school
C.
airport
D.
hospital
10.
A.
quietly
B.
slowly
C.
hardly
D.
easily
11.
A.
accept
B.
avoid
C.
drop
D.
face
12.
A.
Because
B.
Although
C.
Instead
D.
However
13.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
below
D.
during
14.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
15.
A.
trip
B.
way
C.
plan
D.
advice
【答案】1
A
2.
B
3.
B
4.
C
5.
D
6.
B
7.
A
8.
C
9.
C
10.
D
11.
B
12.
D
13.
A
14.
B
15.
C
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述来我们城市参观博物馆之前应该做的事情。
1.句意“如果你想体验我们城市丰富的传统，到这里来参观主博物馆”。本题考察祈使句，祈使句省略主语you，直接以动词原形开头，故选A。
2.句意“记得，他们非常受欢迎，所以你不得不知道，许多其他地方的游客将会冲向这个地方”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.普通的；B.流行的，受欢迎的；C.昂贵的；D.不同的。根据so
you
have
to
know
lots
of
___3___
visitors
will
rush
to
these
places可知，许多游客会冲来，所以是“受欢迎的”，故选B。
3.句意“记得，他们非常受欢迎，所以你不得不知道，许多其他地方的游客将会冲向这个地方”。A.另一个；B.其他的+名词复数；C.其他的人或物，后不加名词；D.（两者中）另一些。空处译为“其他的”，且空后有名词复数，故选B。
4.句意“在你参观博物馆之前，你应该做如下事情”。A.不需要；B.不能；C.应该；D.必须。根据文章可知，下文是提一些建议，所以用“应该”，故选C。
5.句意“首先，尽量得到一个博物馆通行证”。A.事实上；B.立刻；C.最后；D.首先。根据下文Second和Third可知，表示“首先”，故选D。
6.句意“一个博物馆的通行证将会让你的生活更加容易”。A.容易的（形容词）；B.较容易的（形容词比较级）；C.容易地（副词）；D.较容易地（副词比较级）。根据make
sth
adj可知，用形容词，排除C和D；且空前有much，用比较级，故选B。
7.句意“有了通行证，你就不用排长队，拿着票进入博物馆”。本题考察动词辨析。A.进入；B.离开；C.参观；D.建造。根据句意可知，有了通行证就可以直接进去，故选A。
8.句意“第二，得到一个城市地图”。本题考察冠词辨析。根据句意可知，特指你参观的这个城市的地图，且根据make
sure
to
get
a
map
of
the
city可知，故选C。
9.句意“你一到达机场，务必得到一个城市地图”。本题考察名词辨析。A.博物馆；B.学校；C.机场；D.医院。根据句意可知，到达机场就要得到城市地图，故选C。
10.句意“地图能帮你找到这里的主博物馆”。本题考察副词辨析。A.安静地；B.慢慢地；C.几乎不；D.容易地。根据句意可知，表示“容易地找到主博物馆”，故选D。
11.句意“如果你想要避开博物馆的人群，你需要早起”。本题考察动词辨析。A.接受；B.避免；C.掉落；D.面对。根据___12___，if
you
want
to
meet
new
friends
and
enjoy
the
company(陪同)
of
other
museum
visitors,
you
can
visit
main
museums
in
the
city
in
the
afternoon
or___13___
closing
time可知，指的是“避开人群”，故选B。
12.句意“然而，如果你想要遇见新朋友并享受其他参观者的陪同，你可以在下午或者关门之前参观主博物馆”。本题考察连词辨析。A.因为（表示原因）；B.尽管（表示让步）；C.取而代之；D.然而（表示转折，后用逗号隔开）。根据句意可知，前后表示转折，且空后有逗号，故选D。
13.句意“然而，如果你想要遇见新朋友并享受其他参观者的陪同，你可以在下午或者关门之前参观主博物馆”。A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.在……下面；D.在……期间。根据句意可知，表示“关闭之前”，故选A。
14.句意“最后不要忘记你首先去的地方”。根据There
are
more
than
20
major
museums
in
the
city可知，有20多个主博物馆，所以你要记得你第一个去的地方，故选B。
15.句意“所以为你的博物馆旅行提前细心地制定一个计划很重要”。本题考察名词辨析。A.旅行；B.方法；C.计划；D.建议。根据There
are
more
than
20
major
museums
in
the
city可知，表示“制定计划很重要”，故选C。
十、阅读理解
A
The
Natural
History
Museum
is
close
to
the
Science
Museum
in
South
Kensington,
London.
It
houses
the
largest
natural
history
collection
in
the
world.
Seventy
million
specimens(标本)are
kept
there,
and
many
of
them
are
displayed(显示)using
the
latest
interactive
technology.
For
example,
you
can
experience
an
earthquake
and
meet
a
life-size
blue
whale
face
to
face.
The
collection
started
in
1752
and
grew
as
more
and
more
explorers
and
scientists
left
their
collections
to
the
museum.
In
the
mid-19th
century,
a
new
museum
building
was
designed
to
house
it.
The
building
opened
in
1881
is
interesting
in
itself,
because
all
of
the
decorations
are
related
to
natural
history
topics.
As
well
as
the
curators
who
look
after
the
museum,
there
are
also
300
scientists
working
there
on
different
aspects
of
the
natural
world,
so
it
is
a
real,
living
museum.
Like
all
of
London’s
main
museums,
entrance
is
free,
except
for
special
exhibits,
and
the
opening
hours
are
generous.
1.
What
is
the
correct
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“houses”
in
this
passage?
A.
容纳
B.
房屋
C.
建造
D.
坐落
2.
When
did
the
collection
of
the
Science
Museum
start?
A.
In
1881.
B.
In
1752.
C.
In
the
mid-19th
century.
D.
Now.
3.
Who
work
in
the
museum?
A.
No
one.
B.
Only
the
curators.
C.
The
curators
and
about
three
hundred
scientists.
D.
Only
three
hundred
scientists.
4.
How
much
will
you
spend
if
you
go
to
visit
the
Science
Museum
with
your
friends?
A.
We
don’t
know.
B.
We
needn’t
spend
any
money
except
for
special
exhibits.
C.
$50
each.
D.
$10.
【答案】ABCB
【解析】本文介绍伦敦南肯辛顿的自然历史博物馆。
1.A
我们可以用代入的方法理解这句话的含义。It
houses
the
largest
natural
history
collection
in
the
world.它容纳了世界上最大的自然历史收藏。故答案选A。
2.B
细节理解题。The
collection
started
in
1752
and
grew
as
more
and
more
explorers
and
scientists
left
their
collections
to
the
museum.
这批藏品始于1752年，随着越来越多的探险家和科学家把他们的藏品交给了博物馆，收藏量也随之增长。故答案选B。
3.
C细节理解题As
well
as
the
curators
who
look
after
the
museum,
there
are
also
300
scientists
working
there
on
different
aspects
of
the
natural
world,
so
it
is
a
real,
living
museum.
除了负责管理博物馆的馆长外，还有300名科学家在那里研究自然世界的不同方面，因此它是一个真正的、活生生的博物馆
4.B
从最后一段中可知。和伦敦所有主要博物馆一样，除了特殊展品外，门票是免费的，开放时间也很宽裕。故答案选B
B(广州南武教育集团2019年10月月考试题)
Isabel
Allende’s
novels
are
enjoyed
all
over
the
world.
She
is
famous
for
her
creativity
and
imagination.
And
her
own
personal
story
is
as
amazing
as
any
she
has
ever
told
in
a
novel.
Born
in
1942,
Allende’s
family
moved
often
during
her
childhood.
She
went
to
school
in
South
America,
Europe,
and
Asia.
As
a
young
woman,
she
became
a
journalist
in
Santiago,
Chile’s
capital
city.
Then,
she
got
married
and
had
two
children.
In
1970,
everything
began
to
change.
Isabel
Allende’s
uncle
was
a
political
leader
named
Salvador
Allende.
In
1970,
her
uncle
was
elected
president
of
Chile.
In
1973,
President
Allende
was
killed
during
the
fighting.
When
Isabel
Allende
began
to
fear
for
her
life,
she
and
her
family
decided
to
move
to
Venezuela.
It
was
really
a
painful
experience
for
Isabel
Allende
to
leave
her
country.
Without
this
experience,
however,
Allende
said
she
never
would
have
begun
writing
novels.
Then
she
got
a
phone
call
from
Chile,
Her
grandfather
was
dying,
She
knew
she
could
not
return
home
to
be
with
him,
but
she
wanted
to
respect
him
in
some
way.
“I
decided
to
write
a
letter
about
all
the
things
he
told
us
when
we
were
young.”
Allende
explained.
Later,
she
wrote
a
long
letter
which
became
Allende’s
first
novel,
The
House
of
the
Spirits,
“I
spent
ten,
twelve
hours
a
day
in
a
room,
writing,”
Allende
says,
“I
don’t
talk
to
anybody;
I
don’t
answer
the
phone.”
When
she
finished
the
first
draft
of
a
new
novel,
Allende
mailed
a
copy
to
her
strictest
critic.”
I
send
it
to
my
mother.
She
read
it
and
came
here
with
a
red
pen.
We
fight
for
a
month
at
least,”
Allende
then
went
back
to
work
until
she
felt
the
book
was
finished.
“The
storytelling
is
the
fun
part”
she
said,
“The
writing
can
be
a
lot
of
work!”
1.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
Isabel
Allende’s
story?
A.
interested
B.
moving
C.
painful
D.
amazing
2.
What
was
Isabel
Allende
before
she
got
married?
A.
She
was
a
journalist.
B.
She
was
a
teacher.
C.
She
was
a
political
leader.
D.
She
was
a
president.
3.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
the
underlined
words
“strictest
critic”
refer
to________
.
A.
Isabel
Allende’s
father
B.
Isabel
Allende’s
mother
C.
Isabel
Allende’s
grandfather
D.
Isabel
Allende’s
uncle
4.
Why
did
Isabel
Allende
start
writing
her
first
novel?
A.
Because
she
wanted
to
make
money.
B.
Because
she
liked
writing
novel,
C.
Because
she
wanted
to
respect
her
grandfather.
D.
Because
she
wanted
to
write
against
the
government.
5.
In
Paragraph
4,
when
Allende
said
“We
fight
for
a
month
at
least”,
she
meant
that“_______”.
A.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
discussed
and
argued
a
lot
about
the
draft.
B.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
often
fought
because
of
the
draft.
C.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
didn’t
have
a
good
relationship.
D.
Isabel
Allende’s
mother
didn’t
like
Isabel
Allende’s
draft
at
all.
【答案】D
A
B
C
A
【解析】1.
D：由原文第一段第三句话
“And
her
own
personal
story
is
as
amazing
as
any
she
has
ever
told
in
a
novel.”知选
D。
2.A
由原文第一段第四行
“As
a
young
woman,
she
became
a
journalist
in
Santiago.....had
two
children.”知选
A。
3.B
由原文最后一段划线部分词后一句”I
sent
it
to
my
mother.”知选
B。
4.
C：由原文第三段第三行
“Her
grandfather
wad
dying....but
she
wanted
to
respect
him
in
some
way...I
decided
to
write...”知选
C。
5.A
由原文第四段此句话前一句
“she
read
it
and
came
here
with
a
red
pen.”及后一句“Allende
then
went
back
to
work
until
she
felt
the
book
was
finished.”知选
A。
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Don’t
cross
that
rope
基础篇
一、翻译下面短语
1._______________________
在第二层楼
2.
______________________
在那边
3.
______________________
违反规定
4.
______________________
遇上麻烦;处于困境
5.
______________________
不合适的；不方便的
6.
______________________
照相
7.
______________________
难怪；不足为奇
8.
______________________
去楼下
9.
______________________
禁止喧哗
10.
______________________
保持安静
二、单项选择。
1._________
buy
your
ticket
from
a
ticket
machine.
There
are
lots
of
people
there.
A.?Not?????????????????????????????????B.?Not
to?????????????????????????????????C.?Don't?????????????????????????????????D.?Don't
to
2.__________
you're
so
thin,
you
eat
so
little.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?No
idea?????????????????????????B.?No
good?????????????????????????C.?No
matter?????????????????????????D.?No
wonder
3.Which
of
the
following
signs
means
"No
photos"?
21教育网
A
B
C
D
4.—
Look
at
the
sign!
—
Oh,
I
see.
We
________________
waste
water.
A.?can?????????????????????????????????B.?must?????????????????????????????????C.?mustn't?????????????????????????????????D.?needn't
5.—
Excuse
me,
where
can
I
park
my
car?
—
Drive
ahead,
and
you
will
see
the
sign_____
on
your
right.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.???????????????????????B.???????????????????????C.???????????????????????D.?
6.—All
of
the
soldier
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
were
busy
saving
the
wounded
people
after
the
earthquake,
with
no
rest.
—________
they
looked
so
tired.
A.?I
wonder???????????????????????????B.?It
seemed???????????????????????????C.?No
wonder???????????????????????????D.?I
bet
7.Andy
makes
few
spelling
mistakes.________
careful
boy
he
is!
21
cnjy
com
A.?What????????????????????????????????B.?What
an????????????????????????????????C.?What
a????????????????????????????????D.?How
8.Ben
was
helping
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
mother
when
the
rain
began
to
beat
heavily
________
the
windows.
A.?below???????????????????????????????B.?across???????????????????????????????C.?against???????????????????????????????D.?behind
9.It
seems
that
it
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
going
to
rain.
You'd
better
________
the
windows
open
when
you
leave
the
house.
A.?not
leave???????????????????????????B.?leave???????????????????????????C.?not
to
leave???????????????????????????D.?to
leave
10.—
I
really
hope
to
keep
in
touch
with
Lily.
—
Sorry,
I
don't
know
____________.
A.?what
her
name
is?????????B.?what
her
job
is???????????C.?what
her
number
is?????????D.?when
she
left
11.—I
hear
Linda's
cat
went
________last
night.
—Oh，I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Has
she
found
it?
A.
crazy
B.
bad
C.
hungry
D.
missing
12.—Toby，it's
time
to
go
to
bed.
It's
already
11：30
pm.
—Oh，I
can't.
If
I
can't
manage
to
finish
the
work
tonight，I'll
be________.
A.
in
time
B.
in
pieces
C.
in
person
D.
in
trouble
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
There
are
two
interesting
____________(exhibition)
in
the
museum
these
days.
2.
I
can't
find
my
pen.
It's
__________(miss).
3.
Yesterday
the
teacher
__________(punish)
Bill
for
being
late
for
school.
4.
Dad
bought
some
__________(rope)
in
the
supermarket.
5.
My
brother
Tony
is
good
at
________
(study)
maths.
6.If
you
feel
tired,
(stop)
to
have
a
rest.?
7.Look
at
the
sign
“No
(swim)”.?
8.You
can’t
go
to
the
shop
to
buy
things
now,
because
it
is
(close).?
9.They
are
on
the
(two)
floor
of
the
Science
Museum.?
10.Children,
(not
look)
out
of
the
window!?
四、根据首字母和汉语提示填写单词。
1.
Nobody
likes
to
get
into
t
.
2.
A
rabbit
has
a
short
t
.
It’s
so
cute.
3.
He
tied
the
monkey
with
a
r
to
stop
it
from
running
away.
4.
If
everyone
obey
the
traffic
r
,
there
will
be
fewer
accidents.
5.
We
can’t
go
into
the
building.
Look!
There
is
a
sign
“No
e
”
in
front
of
it.
6.
You
mustn’t
touch
it,
and
you
can’t
take
pictures,
e
.
7.
Dark
clouds
are
a
s______
of
rain
or
snow.
8.
You
should
pay
_________
(注意)
to
the
notice.
It’s
very
important.
9.
Look!
My
grandma
is
walking
(往楼下).
10.
It’s
wrong
for
you
to
(惩罚)
him.
After
all,
he
is
just
a
little
kid.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.
当你处于困境时,
请给我打电话。
Please
call
me
when
you
are
__________
__________.
2.
红灯亮时,
不要横穿马路。
__________
__________
the
street
when
the
red
light
is
on.
3.
此处禁止拍照,
违者受罚。
__________
__________
here,
or
get
punishment.
4.
难怪大明看起来那么高兴。他在英语竞赛中获得了第一名。
_________
__________
Daming
looked
so
happy.
He
won
the
first
place
in
the
English
competition.
5.
那个招牌上写着“禁止入内”。
It
says
“__________
_________”
on
that
sign.
6.
不要摸那台机器，那是违反规定的。
__________
__________
that
machine.
It's
____________
_____________.
7.
在博物馆里拍照是不合适的。
Taking
photos
in
the
museum
is
____________
____________.
8.
不要再上学迟到了!
________
________
________
for
school
again!
9.
我认为你应当注意你的发音。
I
think
that
you
should
________
________
________your
pronunciation.
10.多么恶劣的天气！在长江上发生了一起严重的事故。
________
________
________
it
was!
A
serious
accident
happened
on
the
Yangtze
River.
六、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。
1.
You
can't
cross
the
river.?
(改为祈使句)
________
________
the
river.
2.
It's
a
wonderful
holiday.?
(改为感叹句)
________
________
________
________
it
is!
3.
We're
going
to
visit
the
museum.?
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
________
going
to
________?
4.
Don't
shout
in
the
reading
room.?
(改为同义句)
________
________
in
the
reading
room.
5.
What's
wrong
with
Bob??
(改为同义句)
________
the
________
with
Bob?
6.
The
coat
is
a
bit
tight
for
me.
(改为同义句)
The
coat
is
________
________tight
for
me.
7.
Will
you
go
shopping
alone?
(改为同义句)
Will
you
go
shopping
________
________
________?
8.How
amazing
the
museum
is!
(改为同义句)
museum
it
is!?
9.—My
brother
and
I
will
go
to
the
library
tomorrow.
—
I
will
go，too.
Shall
we
go
together?(改为同义句)
—My
brother
and
I
will
go
to
the
library
tomorrow.
—
_________.
Shall
we
go
together??
10.If
you
don’t
study
hard,
you
won’t
pass
the
exam.(改为简单句)
hard,
you
will
pass
the
exam.?
提高篇
七、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。
A.
No
shouting!B.
Don't
worry!C.
Let's
go
and
watch
it.D.
What's
wrong
with
Dad?E.
When
will
she
come
back???????
A:
Hey,
Mary!
Where's
Dad?
B:
(1)______
Dad
is
sleeping
upstairs.
A:
I'm
sorry,
but
it's
already
10
o'clock.
(2)______
Is
he
sick?
B:
No.
He
worked
until
midnight.
A:
Oh,
I
see.
By
the
way,
there's
a
new
movie
about
animals
in
the
cinema.
B:
Great!
(3)______
A:
That
sounds
good.
But
we
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
tickets.
B:
(4)______
Let's
ask
Mum
for
some
money.
A:
All
right!
I
know
she
went
to
the
museum
early
in
the
morning.
(5)______
B:
In
half
an
hour,
I
guess.
A:
OK.
Let's
wait
for
her
at
home.
八、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There
are
a
lot
of
museums
in
London,
and
one
of
the
most
1.____
____(流行的，受欢迎的)
is
the
British
Museum.
2.____
___(千)
of
people
visit
it
every
year.
They
can
see
lots
of
interesting
things
from
3.____
____(不同的)
times
and
places.
The
British
Museum
is
very
serious.
So
it
is
quiet
there.
Like
other
museums,
there
are
also
some
4.____
___(规则)
and
you'd
better
obey
them.
People
mustn't
make
any
noise,
and
they
mustn't
touch
the
5.____
____(展览品),
such
as
the
6.____
____(尾巴)
of
animals
and
the
7.____
____(粗绳)
around
them.
It's
no
8.____
____(好的)
to
take
photos
in
the
British
Museum.
Maybe
the
workers
will
9.____
___(惩处，惩罚)
you
for
that.
It's
a
good
idea
to
go
to
the
museum
shop
to
buy
postcards.
10.___
___(进入)
to
the
museum
is
free,
so
you
can
visit
it
as
often
as
you
like.
九、完形填空
If
you
want
to
experience
the
rich
tradition
of
our
city,
___1___
the
main
museums
here.
Remember,
they
are
very
___2__，so
you
have
to
know
lots
of
___3___
visitors
will
rush
to
these
places.
Before
you
visit
the
museums,
you
___4___
do
the
following
things.
___5___，try
to
get
a
museum
pass(通行证).
A
museum
pass
will
make
life
much
___6___
for
you.
With
a
museum
pass,
you
will
not
have
to
wait
in
long
lines,
just
to
get
a
ticket
to
___7___
the
museum.
Second,
get
a
map
of
___8___
city.
As
soon
as
you
arrive
at
the
___9___，make
sure
to
get
a
map
of
the
city.
A
map
can
help
you
__10___
find
the
main
museums
here.
Third,
go
to
museums
early.
If
you
want
to
___11___
the
crowd
in
museums,
then
you
need
to
get
up
early,
so
you
can
visit
the
main
museums
in
the
morning.
___12___，if
you
want
to
meet
new
friends
and
enjoy
the
company(陪同)
of
other
museum
visitors,
you
can
visit
main
museums
in
the
city
in
the
afternoon
or___13___
closing
time.
Finally,
don't
forget
___14___
to
go
first.
There
are
more
than
20
major
museums
in
the
city.
So
it
is
important
to
carefully
make
a
___15___
for
your
museum
tour.
You
can
certainly
have
a
good
time
here.
1.
A.
visit
B.
visiting
C.
visitor
D.
visits
2.
A.
ordinary
B.
popular
C.
expensive
D.
different
3.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
others
4.
A.
needn't
B.
can't
C.
should
D.
must
5.
A.
In
fact
B.
Right
now
C.
At
last
D.
Above
all
6.
A.
easy
B.
easier
C.
easily
D.
more
easily
7.
A.
enter
B.
leave
C.
visit
D.
build
8.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
9.
A.
museum
B.
school
C.
airport
D.
hospital
10.
A.
quietly
B.
slowly
C.
hardly
D.
easily
11.
A.
accept
B.
avoid
C.
drop
D.
face
12.
A.
Because
B.
Although
C.
Instead
D.
However
13.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
below
D.
during
14.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
15.
A.
trip
B.
way
C.
plan
D.
advice
十、阅读理解
A
The
Natural
History
Museum
is
close
to
the
Science
Museum
in
South
Kensington,
London.
It
houses
the
largest
natural
history
collection
in
the
world.
Seventy
million
specimens(标本)are
kept
there,
and
many
of
them
are
displayed(显示)using
the
latest
interactive
technology.
For
example,
you
can
experience
an
earthquake
and
meet
a
life-size
blue
whale
face
to
face.
The
collection
started
in
1752
and
grew
as
more
and
more
explorers
and
scientists
left
their
collections
to
the
museum.
In
the
mid-19th
century,
a
new
museum
building
was
designed
to
house
it.
The
building
opened
in
1881
is
interesting
in
itself,
because
all
of
the
decorations
are
related
to
natural
history
topics.
As
well
as
the
curators
who
look
after
the
museum,
there
are
also
300
scientists
working
there
on
different
aspects
of
the
natural
world,
so
it
is
a
real,
living
museum.
Like
all
of
London’s
main
museums,
entrance
is
free,
except
for
special
exhibits,
and
the
opening
hours
are
generous.
1.
What
is
the
correct
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“houses”
in
this
passage?
A.
容纳
B.
房屋
C.
建造
D.
坐落
2.
When
did
the
collection
of
the
Science
Museum
start?
A.
In
1881.
B.
In
1752.
C.
In
the
mid-19th
century.
D.
Now.
3.
Who
work
in
the
museum?
A.
No
one.
B.
Only
the
curators.
C.
The
curators
and
about
three
hundred
scientists.
D.
Only
three
hundred
scientists.
4.
How
much
will
you
spend
if
you
go
to
visit
the
Science
Museum
with
your
friends?
A.
We
don’t
know.
B.
We
needn’t
spend
any
money
except
for
special
exhibits.
C.
$50
each.
D.
$10.
B(广州南武教育集团2019年10月月考试题)
Isabel
Allende’s
novels
are
enjoyed
all
over
the
world.
She
is
famous
for
her
creativity
and
imagination.
And
her
own
personal
story
is
as
amazing
as
any
she
has
ever
told
in
a
novel.
Born
in
1942,
Allende’s
family
moved
often
during
her
childhood.
She
went
to
school
in
South
America,
Europe,
and
Asia.
As
a
young
woman,
she
became
a
journalist
in
Santiago,
Chile’s
capital
city.
Then,
she
got
married
and
had
two
children.
In
1970,
everything
began
to
change.
Isabel
Allende’s
uncle
was
a
political
leader
named
Salvador
Allende.
In
1970,
her
uncle
was
elected
president
of
Chile.
In
1973,
President
Allende
was
killed
during
the
fighting.
When
Isabel
Allende
began
to
fear
for
her
life,
she
and
her
family
decided
to
move
to
Venezuela.
It
was
really
a
painful
experience
for
Isabel
Allende
to
leave
her
country.
Without
this
experience,
however,
Allende
said
she
never
would
have
begun
writing
novels.
Then
she
got
a
phone
call
from
Chile,
Her
grandfather
was
dying,
She
knew
she
could
not
return
home
to
be
with
him,
but
she
wanted
to
respect
him
in
some
way.
“I
decided
to
write
a
letter
about
all
the
things
he
told
us
when
we
were
young.”
Allende
explained.
Later,
she
wrote
a
long
letter
which
became
Allende’s
first
novel,
The
House
of
the
Spirits,
“I
spent
ten,
twelve
hours
a
day
in
a
room,
writing,”
Allende
says,
“I
don’t
talk
to
anybody;
I
don’t
answer
the
phone.”
When
she
finished
the
first
draft
of
a
new
novel,
Allende
mailed
a
copy
to
her
strictest
critic.”
I
send
it
to
my
mother.
She
read
it
and
came
here
with
a
red
pen.
We
fight
for
a
month
at
least,”
Allende
then
went
back
to
work
until
she
felt
the
book
was
finished.
“The
storytelling
is
the
fun
part”
she
said,
“The
writing
can
be
a
lot
of
work!”
1.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
Isabel
Allende’s
story?
A.
interested
B.
moving
C.
painful
D.
amazing
2.
What
was
Isabel
Allende
before
she
got
married?
A.
She
was
a
journalist.
B.
She
was
a
teacher.
C.
She
was
a
political
leader.
D.
She
was
a
president.
3.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
the
underlined
words
“strictest
critic”
refer
to________
.
A.
Isabel
Allende’s
father
B.
Isabel
Allende’s
mother
C.
Isabel
Allende’s
grandfather
D.
Isabel
Allende’s
uncle
4.
Why
did
Isabel
Allende
start
writing
her
first
novel?
A.
Because
she
wanted
to
make
money.
B.
Because
she
liked
writing
novel,
C.
Because
she
wanted
to
respect
her
grandfather.
D.
Because
she
wanted
to
write
against
the
government.
5.
In
Paragraph
4,
when
Allende
said
“We
fight
for
a
month
at
least”,
she
meant
that“_______”.
A.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
discussed
and
argued
a
lot
about
the
draft.
B.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
often
fought
because
of
the
draft.
C.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
didn’t
have
a
good
relationship.
D.
Isabel
Allende’s
mother
didn’t
like
Isabel
Allende’s
draft
at
all.
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