中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Will
computers
be
used
more
than
books
in
the
future？
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.—There
aren’t
any
libraries
in
our
town,
are
there?21世纪教育网版权所有
—No,
but
it
is
said
that
one
next
year.?
A.
will
be
built
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.is
built
C.
will
build
D.be
built
2.Read
the
car
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)efully.
They
will
help
you
know
how
to
use
the
machine.?2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
instructio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ns
B.
decisions
C.
results
D.
introductions
3.If
you
want
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
get
more
information
about
English
learning,
please
visit
our
21世纪教育网.?
A.
company
B.
store
C.
office
D.
website
4.—How
long
may
I
your
bike??
—For
a
week.
But
you
mustn’t
it
to
others.?21教育网
A.
borrow;
lend
B.
keep;
lend
C.
lend;
borrow
D.
keep;
borrow
5.—Jason,
would
you
please
this
notice??
—With
pleasure.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
out
6.
The
theatre
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
________，so
we
had
to
wait
outside
for
the
next
show.
A.
full
B.
powerful
C.
varied
D.
huge
7.
The
truck
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
isn't
working________.
There
must
be
something
wrong
with
it.
A.
nearly
B.
simply
C.
mainly
D.
properly
8.
Linda
called
to_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
my
bike
just
now
and
she
said
she
would
return
it
to
me
on
Friday
morning.
A.
lend
B.
borrow
C.
fix
D.
store
9.
It
is
reported
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
nearly
_________
foreign
kids
joined
a
British
boarding
school
last
year，and
a
third
of
them
came
from
China．
A.
nine
thousand
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
nine
thousands
C.
nine
thousand
of
D.
nine
thousands
of
10.
He
is
a(n)
________
thinker.
His
ideas
have
influenced
many
people.
A.
boring
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
careless
C.
powerful
D.
honest
11.
Pandas
are
lovely
and
they
eat
________
bamboo.
A.
especially
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
quickly
C.
certainly
D.
mainly
12.
Dad,
my
computer
doesn't
work.
Could
you
help
me
________
it?
A.
fix
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
buy
C.
lock
D.
shake
二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子
1.
Kate
couldn’t
affor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
the
book
so
she
had
to
b___________
one
from
the
library.
2.
You
can
find
the
answers
on
P
_______35.
3.
This
bag
was
f___________
yesterday,
but
it’s
empty
now.
4.
Before
you
take
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
medicine,
you
must
read
the
i___________?carefully.
5.
I
haven’t
got
a
pen.
Can
you
l__________
yours
to
me?
6.
My
watch
is
broken.
Can
you
f
_______it
up?
7.
Does
the
radio
say
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
expressway
is
clos4.
The
dictionary
is
available
in
___________(电子的)form.
8.
I’m
sorry
to
say
you
don’t
answer
the
question
____________(正确地).
9.We
offer
the
best
_____________(存储器)cards
at
very
good
prices.
10．We
set
up
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)website___________(网站)about
animals
last
month.
Its
name
is
21世纪教育网.
11．Modern
technology__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_________(科技)has
changed
our
lives
a
lot
in
many
ways.
12.This
book
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mainly____________(主要地)tells
us
that
how
important
inventors
are.
13．We
are
always
influenced
by
__________(有影响力的)people.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
三、用词的适当形式填空
1．A
new
park
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______________(not
build)in
our
home
town
until
next
year.
2．Many
jobs
___________(give)if
the
factory
opens.
3．Customers
to
this
shop
are
(main)
tourists.
4．He
____________(take)to
the
hospital
in
a
few
minutes.
5.
At
the
(begin)
of
the
speech
the
chairman
cracked
a
joke.
6.
The
_______________(introduce)
of
the
Internet
has
changed
our
life
a
lot.
5.
This
cartoon
film
(translate)
into
several
languages.
6.?Emperor
Qin
was
a
(power)
person
in
China’s
history.【版权所有：21教育】
7.
My
brother
is
studying
_______(electron)
technology
at
university.
8.
The
earth
is
our
home,
and
it
should
________
(protect)
well.
9.
He
promised
________
(return)
my
bicycle
on
time.
10.
We
should
behave
(proper)
during
a
western
dinner.
11.
Edison
was
a
great
man
with
so
many
(invent).
12.
He
would
like
(watch)
the
programme
on
Hunan
TV.
13.
Many
photos
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
(receive)
on
the
Internet
immediately.
14.
My
mother
tol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
me
to
put
my
dirty
clothes
in
the
(wash)
machine.
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1.
这些图片将被张贴在墙上。
These
pictures
________
________
_________
_________
on
the
wall.21cnjy.com
2.
肖华很伤心，因为她还没收到吉姆的来信。
Xiao
Hua
is
sad
because
she
Jim.【出处：21教育名师】
3.
数以千计的人们在地震中失去了他们的家。
people
lost
their
homes
in
the
earthquake.
4.
公共汽车上装满了学生。
The
bus
students.
5.
请照看好我的宠物狗。
Please
my
pet
dog.www.21-cn-jy.com
6.
我妈妈答语帮我买一部手机。
My
mother
a
mobile
phone
for
me.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
7.
你能把你的自行车借给我吗？
Can?you?
?your?bike?
?me??
8.这片开阔的地方将用来盖别墅。
This
open
place
_________
___________
_________
to
build
a
villa.
9.在广阔的海洋上能见到的只是水。
Nothing
but
water
________
________
_________
on
the
broad
ocean.
10.上星期他给杰克和汤米拍了几张照片。
Last
week
he
__________
_________
_________
of
Jack
and
Tommy.
五、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1.
People
can
see
these
photos
on
the
Internet.
?(改为被动语态)
These
photos
________
________
________
by
people
on
the
Internet.
2.
I
have
used
the
computer
since
half
an
hour
ago.
?(改为否定句)
I
________
________
the
computer
since
half
an
hour
ago.
3.
Bob
got
the
information?through
the
Internet.
?(对划线部分提问)
________
________
Bob
________
the
information?
4.
Cindy
goes
to
the
library?once
a
week.
?(对划线部分提问)
________
________
________
Cindy
________
to
the
library?
5.
Stay
at
home
and
look
after
your
sister
well.
?(改为同义句)
Stay
at
home
and
________
________
________
________
your
sister.
提高篇
六、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A:
Hi,
Jack!
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
(1)______
B:
Sure.
What
will
you
use
it
to
do?
A:
(2)______
B:
Do
you
like
reading
online?
A:
Yes,
I
do.
B:
(3)______
A:
Last
year.
And
since
then
I’ve
enjoyed
reading
online.
B:
I
see.
(4)______
A:
Yes.
But
paper
books
are
still
used
much
more.
B:
The
Internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.
(5)______21·cn·jy·com
A:
It’s
hard
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
say.
Paper
books
have
their
advantages,
and
reading
online
has
its
disadvantages.
B:
Yes.
I
agree
with
you.
A.
Can
I
use
yours?B.
I’ll
use
it
to
read
a
book.C.
When
did
you
begin
to
read
online?D.
Will
paper
books
be
used
less
in
the
future?E.
By
the
way,
are
online
books
used
in
your
class?
七、完形填空
Each
one
of
us
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hares
this
planet
with
seven
billion
others.
And
we
all
need
1?_______??.
People
and
products
need
to
move
from
city
to
city
and
country
to
country.
However,
we
all
know
2________most
cars,
motorcycles,
boats
and
planes
cause
air
pollution.
They
are
also
3?______??.
This
is
a
serious
problem
in
many
cities.
4??______inventors
are
coming
up
with
creative
ideas
to
try
to
reduce
the
pollution
and
noise.
In
many
cities
aro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)und
the
world,
motorcycles
are
very
5?______??.
Now
Vietnam
has
around
33
million
motorcycles
and
China
has
almost
120
million.
Motorcycles
are
a
faster
and
cheaper
way
to
get
around
a
city
than
6?________??.
Yet
air
pollution
is
a
growing
problem.
In
large
cities,
people
7??_______it
is
difficult
to
breathe.
To
solve
these
problems,
a
U.S.
company
designed
an
environmentally
friendly
motorcycle.
It
uses
electricity
as
fuel(燃料).
As
a
result,
there
is
8?______pollution.
It’s
also
quiet
and
fast.
This
makes
9?______a
good
choice
for
getting
around
a
city.2·1·c·n·j·y
The
Italian
city
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
Venice
is
a
city
with
only
a
few
10?______?.
There
are
no
cars
in
the
city
center.
11??_____cars,
water
taxis
and
buses
carry
people
along
the
city’s
canals(运河).
However,
they
cause
pollution,
12??________to
the
water.
English
engineers
Dick
and
Jem
designed
a
solar-powered(太阳能)water
taxi.
The
water
taxi
13?______run
for
a
day
after
being
recharged(充电).www-2-1-cnjy-com
Planes
also
cause
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
air
and
noise
pollution.
Designing
an
environmentally
friendly
airplane
is
a
real
14_______??.
Some
airplane
companies
have
15_________to
solve
the
problems.
Swiss
engineers
have
gone
one
step
further.
They
developed
a
solar
airplane.
This
plane
holds
the
world
record
for
the
longest
solar-powered
flight—1,541
kilometers
from
Arizona
to
Texas
in
America.21教育名师原创作品
1.A.air
B.
food
C.
transportation
D.
communication
2.A.how
B.
why
C.
when
D.
that
3..A.noisy
B.
dirty
C.
fast
D.
expensive
4.A.Since
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
Although
5.A.popular
B.
valuable
C.
dangerous
D
.safe
6.A.bikes
B.
subways
C.
buses
D.
cars
7.A.explain
B.
complain
C.
doubt
D.
promise
8.A.much
B.
some
C.no
D.
more
9.A.them
B.
you
C.us
D.it
10.A.rivers
B.
roads
C.
tourists
D.
people
11.A.Instead
of
B.
Thanks
to
C.
Because
of
D.As
for
12.A.probably
B.
only
C.
especially
D.
hardly
13.A.must
B.
can
C.
should
D.
need
14.A.question
B.
job
C.
decision
D.
challenge
15.A.disagreed
B.
refused
C.
started
D.
remembered
八、阅读理解
Soon
computers
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
other
machines
will
be
able
to
remember
you
by
looking
at
your
eyes!
The
programme
works
because
everyone’s
eyes
are
different.
So
in
the
future
you
won’t
have
to
remember
a
number
when
you
want
to
use
a
machine
or
take
money
out
of
a
bank.
You’ll
just
have
to
look
at
the
machine
and
it
will
be
able
to
tell
who
you
are.
The
eye-recognition(眼睛识别)programme
is
tested
in
shops
and
banks
in
the
USA,
Britain
and
Italy.
21
cnjy
com
Scientists
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
working
on
other
systems,
such
as
knowing
you
from
the
shape
of
your
face
or
hands
or
even
your
smell!
And
machines
can
already
tell
who
you
are
from
your
voice
or
your
fingerprints(指纹).
But
eye-recognition
will
replace
other
ways
of
finding
out
who
you
are.
It
is
better,
because
your
eyes
don’t
change
as
you
get
older,
or
get
dirty
like
hands
or
fingers.
And
even
twins
have
different
eyes,
so
the
programme
can
be
up
to
94%
correct,
depending
on
how
good
the
technology
is.
In
Britain,
it
was
found
that
91%
of
the
people
said
that
they
liked
the
idea
of
eye-recognition.
1.
Where
has
the
programme
for
remembering
eyes
been
tested?
A.
Banks
and
factories.
B.
Banks
and
shops.
C.
Schools
and
computers.
D.
Schools
and
shops.
2.
How
does
the
eye-recognition
programme
work?
A.
You
look
at
the
machine
and
type
a
number.
B.
You
need
to
speak
and
then
look.
C.
The
machine
looks
at
your
face.
D.
You
look
at
the
machine.
3.
Which
recognition
technology
is
already
in
use?
21
cnjy
com
A.
Remembering
eyes
or
smells.
B.
Remembering
fingerprints
or
voices.
C.
Remembering
faces
or
voices.
D.
Remembering
hands
or
faces.
4.
What
problem
could
there
be
with
the
eye-recognition
programme?
A.
Some
eyes
are
the
same.
B.
Eyes
can
change.
C.
It
is
not
always
correct.
D.
Eyes
can
get
dirty.
5.What
is
the
advantage
of
the
eye-recognition
programme?21·世纪
教育网
A.
You
needn't
remember
a
number.
B.
You
needn't
take
money
with
you.
C.
You
don't
need
to
look
at
the
machine.
D.
People
think
it'
s
interesting.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Will
computers
be
used
more
than
books
in
the
future？
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.—There
aren’t
any
libraries
in
our
town,
are
there?21教育名师原创作品
—No,
but
it
is
said
that
one
next
year.?
A.
will
be
built
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.is
built
C.
will
build
D.be
built
【答案】A
【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语和动词之间是被动关系。根据时间状语next
year,可知选A。
2.Read
the
caref
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ully.
They
will
help
you
know
how
to
use
the
machine.?
A.
instructions
B.
decisions
C.
results
D.
introductions
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。ins
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tructions“使用说明”;decisions“决定”;results“结果”;introductions“前言,介绍”。由后句“它们会帮你了解怎样使用这台机器”可推知前句表示“仔细阅读使用说明”。
3.If
you
wan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
to
get
more
information
about
English
learning,
please
visit
our
21世纪教育网.?
A.
company
B.
store
C.
office
D.
website
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你想
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)要得到更多关于英语学习的信息,请访问我们的网址21世纪教育网。company“公司”;store“商店”;office“办公室”;website“网站,网址”。故选D。
4.—How
long
may
I
your
bike??
—For
a
week.
But
you
mustn’t
it
to
others.?21·cn·jy·com
A.
borrow;
lend
B.
keep;
lend
C.
lend;
borrow
D.
keep;
borrow
【答案】B
【解析】考查词语辨析。borrow意为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“借入”;lend意为“借出”,lend
sth.to
sb.意为“把某物借给某人”;“借多长时间”用keep,为延续性动词。how
long和延续性动词连用,故第一空为keep;由答语第二句句意“但是你不能把它借给别人”可知,第二空为lend。故选B。
5.—Jason,
would
you
please
this
notice??
—With
pleasure.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
out
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——Jason,请
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)你把这个通知 好吗?——愿意效劳。put
on“穿上”;put
off“推迟”;
put
up
“张贴”;put
out“熄灭”。只有C项符合语境。?
6.
The
theatr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
was
________，so
we
had
to
wait
outside
for
the
next
show.
A.
full
B.
powerful
C.
varied
D.
huge
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个剧院满了，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)因此我们不得不在外面等下一场演出。A.
full
满的；
B.
powerful强有力的；C.
varied各种各样的；
D.
huge巨大的；故选A21cnjy.com
7.
The
truck
isn't
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)working________.
There
must
be
something
wrong
with
it.21
cnjy
com
A.
nearly
B.
simply
C.
mainly
D.
properly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个卡车不能准确地工作，它一定有毛病了。A.
nearly几乎；
B.
simply的确；
C.
mainly
主要的；
D.
properly正确地，准确地；故选D
8.
Linda
cal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)led
to________
my
bike
just
now
and
she
said
she
would
return
it
to
me
on
Friday
morning.
A.
lend
B.
borrow
C.
fix
D.
store
【答案】B
【解析】句意：琳达刚才打电话借我的自行车，她说星期五上午还给我。
考查动词辨析。A.
lend
借（主语借出）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；
B.
borrow借（主语借入）；C.
fix
修理；
D.
store储藏；根据she
said
she
would
return
it
to
me
on
Friday
morning这里提到了归还，所以空格处应该是借。故选B。
9.
It
is
report
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
that
nearly
_________
foreign
kids
joined
a
British
boarding
school
last
year，and
a
third
of
them
came
from
China．2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
nine
thousand
B.
nine
thousands
C.
nine
thousand
of
D.
nine
thousands
of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：据悉，去年近九千个外国孩子加入了英国寄宿学校，其中三分之一来自中国。
考查数量的表达。thousand
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)名词，千；前面有具体数字时，后面thousand不能用复数，也不能跟of;
thousands
of表示约数。故选A。
10.
He
is
a(n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))
________
thinker.
His
ideas
have
influenced
many
people.
A.
boring
B.
careless
C.
powerful
D.
honest
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)boring
意为“烦人的；无聊的”，careless意为“粗心的；疏忽的”，powerful意为“有影响力的；能控制他人的”，honest意为“诚实的；老实的”，结合语境可知应选C。
11.
Pandas
are
lovely
and
they
eat
________
bamboo.
A.
especially
B.
quickly
C.
certainly
D.
mainly
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)specially意为“尤其”，quickly意为“快地；迅速地”，certainly意为“当然；行”，mainly意为“大部分地；主要地”，结合句意可知应选D。
12.
Dad,
my
computer
doesn't
work.
Could
you
help
me
________
it?【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
fix
B.
buy
C.
lock
D.
shake
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。fix意为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“修补；挽救”，buy意为“买”，lock意为“锁；锁住”，shake意为“摇晃”，结合语境可知应选A。
二、根据首字母提示，汉语提示完成句子
1.
Kate
couldn’t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)afford
the
book
so
she
had
to
b___________
one
from
the
library.
2.
You
can
find
the
answers
on
P
_______35.
3.
This
bag
was
f___________
yesterday,
but
it’s
empty
now.
4.
Before
you
take
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
medicine,
you
must
read
the
i___________?carefully.
5.
I
haven’t
got
a
pen.
Can
you
l__________
yours
to
me?
6.
My
watch
is
broken.
Can
you
f
_______it
up?
7.
Does
the
radio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
say
the
expressway
is
clos4.
The
dictionary
is
available
in
___________(电子的)form.
8.
I’m
sorry
to
say
you
don’t
answer
the
question
____________(正确地).
9.We
offer
the
best
_____________(存储器)cards
at
very
good
prices.
10．We
set
up
a
webs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ite___________(网站)about
animals
last
month.
Its
name
is
21世纪教育网.
11．Modern
techno
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)logy___________(科技)has
changed
our
lives
a
lot
in
many
ways.
12.This
book
mainl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y____________(主要地)tells
us
that
how
important
inventors
are.
13．We
are
always
influenced
by
__________(有影响力的)people.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】1.borrow
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
2.page
3.full
4.instructions
5.lend
6.fix
7.electronic
8.properly
9.memory
10.website
11.technology
12.maily
13.powerful
三、用词的适当形式填空
1．A
new
park
______________(not
build)in
our
home
town
until
next
year.
2．Many
jobs
___________(give)if
the
factory
opens.
3．Customers
to
this
shop
are
(main)
tourists.
4．He
____________(take)to
the
hospital
in
a
few
minutes.
5.
At
the
(begin)
of
the
speech
the
chairman
cracked
a
joke.
6.
The
_______________(introduce)
of
the
Internet
has
changed
our
life
a
lot.
5.
This
cartoon
film
(translate)
into
several
languages.
6.?Emperor
Qin
was
a
(power)
person
in
China’s
history.
7.
My
brother
is
studying
_______(electron)
technology
at
university.
8.
The
earth
is
our
home,
and
it
should
________
(protect)
well.
9.
He
promised
________
(return)
my
bicycle
on
time.【版权所有：21教育】
10.
We
should
behave
(proper)
during
a
western
dinner.
11.
Edison
was
a
great
man
with
so
many
(invent).
12.
He
would
like
(watch)
the
programme
on
Hunan
TV.
13.
Many
photos
can
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
(receive)
on
the
Internet
immediately.
14.
My
mother
told
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
to
put
my
dirty
clothes
in
the
(wash)
machine.
【答案】1.will
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
be
built
2.will
be
opened
3.mainly
4.will
be
taken
5.beginning
6.introduction
7.electronic
8.be
protected
9.to
return
10.properly
11.inventions
12.to
watch
13.be
received
14.washing
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1.
这些图片将被张贴在墙上。
These
pictures
________
________
_________
_________
on
the
wall.
2.
肖华很伤心，因为她还没收到吉姆的来信。
Xiao
Hua
is
sad
because
she
Jim.
3.
数以千计的人们在地震中失去了他们的家。
people
lost
their
homes
in
the
earthquake.
4.
公共汽车上装满了学生。
The
bus
students.
5.
请照看好我的宠物狗。
Please
my
pet
dog.2·1·c·n·j·y
6.
我妈妈答语帮我买一部手机。
My
mother
a
mobile
phone
for
me.
7.
你能把你的自行车借给我吗？
Can?you?
?your?bike?
?me??
8.这片开阔的地方将用来盖别墅。
This
open
place
_________
___________
_________
to
build
a
villa.
9.在广阔的海洋上能见到的只是水。
Nothing
but
water
________
________
_________
on
the
broad
ocean.
10.上星期他给杰克和汤米拍了几张照片。
Last
week
he
__________
_________
_________
of
Jack
and
Tommy.
【答案】1.will
be
put
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
2.haven’t
heard
from
3.Thousands
of
4.is
full
of
5.take
good
care
of
6.promised
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)buy
7.lend
to
8.will
be
used
9.can
be
seen
10.took
some
photos
五、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1.
People
can
see
these
photos
on
the
Internet.
?(改为被动语态)
These
photos
________
________
________
by
people
on
the
Internet.
2.
I
have
used
the
computer
since
half
an
hour
ago.
?(改为否定句)
I
________
________
the
computer
since
half
an
hour
ago.
3.
Bob
got
the
information?through
the
Internet.
?(对划线部分提问)
________
________
Bob
________
the
information?
4.
Cindy
goes
to
the
library?once
a
week.
?(对划线部分提问)
________
________
________
Cindy
________
to
the
library?
5.
Stay
at
home
and
look
after
your
sister
well.
?(改为同义句)
Stay
at
home
and
________
________
________
________
your
sister.
【答案】1.can
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
taken
2.haven’t
used
3.How
did
get
4.How
often
does
go
5.take
good
care
of
提高篇
六、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A:
Hi,
Jack!
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
(1)______
B:
Sure.
What
will
you
use
it
to
do?
A:
(2)______
B:
Do
you
like
reading
online?
A:
Yes,
I
do.
B:
(3)______
A:
Last
year.
And
since
then
I’ve
enjoyed
reading
online.
B:
I
see.
(4)______
A:
Yes.
But
paper
books
are
still
used
much
more.
B:
The
Internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.
(5)______
A:
It’s
hard
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
say.
Paper
books
have
their
advantages,
and
reading
online
has
its
disadvantages.
B:
Yes.
I
agree
with
you.
A.
Can
I
use
yours?B.
I’ll
use
it
to
read
a
book.C.
When
did
you
begin
to
read
online?D.
Will
paper
books
be
used
less
in
the
future?E.
By
the
way,
are
online
books
used
in
your
class?
【答案】ABCED
七、完形填空
Each
one
of
us
shares
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)this
planet
with
seven
billion
others.
And
we
all
need
1?_______??.
People
and
products
need
to
move
from
city
to
city
and
country
to
country.
However,
we
all
know
2________most
cars,
motorcycles,
boats
and
planes
cause
air
pollution.
They
are
also
3?______??.
This
is
a
serious
problem
in
many
cities.
4??______inventors
are
coming
up
with
creative
ideas
to
try
to
reduce
the
pollution
and
noise.
In
many
cities
arou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
the
world,
motorcycles
are
very
5?______??.
Now
Vietnam
has
around
33
million
motorcycles
and
China
has
almost
120
million.
Motorcycles
are
a
faster
and
cheaper
way
to
get
around
a
city
than
6?________??.
Yet
air
pollution
is
a
growing
problem.
In
large
cities,
people
7??_______it
is
difficult
to
breathe.
To
solve
these
problems,
a
U.S.
company
designed
an
environmentally
friendly
motorcycle.
It
uses
electricity
as
fuel(燃料).
As
a
result,
there
is
8?______pollution.
It’s
also
quiet
and
fast.
This
makes
9?______a
good
choice
for
getting
around
a
city.21世纪教育网版权所有
The
Italian
city
of
Ve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nice
is
a
city
with
only
a
few
10?______?.
There
are
no
cars
in
the
city
center.
11??_____cars,
water
taxis
and
buses
carry
people
along
the
city’s
canals(运河).
However,
they
cause
pollution,
12??________to
the
water.
English
engineers
Dick
and
Jem
designed
a
solar-powered(太阳能)water
taxi.
The
water
taxi
13?______run
for
a
day
after
being
recharged(充电).
Planes
also
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ause
air
and
noise
pollution.
Designing
an
environmentally
friendly
airplane
is
a
real
14_______??.
Some
airplane
companies
have
15_________to
solve
the
problems.
Swiss
engineers
have
gone
one
step
further.
They
developed
a
solar
airplane.
This
plane
holds
the
world
record
for
the
longest
solar-powered
flight—1,541
kilometers
from
Arizona
to
Texas
in
America.
1.A.air
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
food
C.
transportation
D.
communication
2.A.how
B.
why
C.
when
D.
that
3..A.noisy
B.
dirty
C.
fast
D.
expensive
4.A.Since
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
Although
5.A.popular
B.
valuable
C.
dangerous
D
.safe
6.A.bikes
B.
subways
C.
buses
D.
cars
7.A.explain
B.
complain
C.
doubt
D.
promise
8.A.much
B.
some
C.no
D.
more
9.A.them
B.
you
C.us
D.it
10.A.rivers
B.
roads
C.
tourists
D.
people
11.A.Instead
of
B.
Thanks
to
C.
Because
of
D.As
for
12.A.probably
B.
only
C.
especially
D.
hardly
13.A.must
B.
can
C.
should
D.
need
14.A.question
B.
job
C.
decision
D.
challenge
15.A.disagreed
B.
refused
C.
started
D.
remembered
【答案】CDABA
DBCDB
ACBDC
【解析】
文章大意：文章叙述了全球有70亿人口，交通成
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了一个主要的问题，汽车、摩托车、船和飞机都能造成污染，摩托车快且便宜相对于其他交通工具，以越南和中国为例，但是空气和噪音污染加重，为减少污
染美国公司发明了以电能为能源的摩托车，英国人为威尼斯发明了用太阳能的水上的士，瑞士人发明了太阳能飞机。21
cnjy
com
1.句意：我们都需要运输工具。
考查名词辨析。air空气；food食物；t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ransportations输工具；communication。根据下句People
and
products
need
to
move
from
city
to
city
and
country
to
country.（人和物品需要从一个城
市运到另一个城市和从一个国家运到另一个国家。）可知，我们都需要运输工具。transportation合题意。故选C。
2.句意：然而，我们都知道大部分汽车、摩托车、船和飞机都引起空气污染。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；怎样；w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hy为什么；when什么时候；that无词义，引导的宾语从句为陈述句。根据句子However,
we
all
know
most
cars,
motorcycles,
boats
and
planes
cause
air
pollution.（然而，我们都知道大部分汽车、摩托车、船和飞机都引起空气污染。）可知，know是谓语动词，所以后面是宾语从句，且宾语从句是陈述语序，所以引导词用that。故选D。【出处：21教育名师】
3.句意：它们也很吵。考查形容词辨析。No
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)isily吵闹的；dirty脏的；fast快的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文
inventors
are
coming
up
with
creative
ideas
to
try
to
reduce
the
pollution
and
noise.（所以发明家提出了创造性的想法来减少污染和噪音。）可知，句子吐they
are
also________.的意思是“它们也很吵。”
noisy符合题意。故选A。
4.句意：因此科学家正在想出创新的想法尽力减少污染和噪音。
考查连词辨析。since既然；自从，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句；so因此；所以，引导结果状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；although^管，引导让步状语从句。分析This
is
a
serious
problem
in
many
cities.
inventors
are
coming
up
with
creative
ideas
to
try
to
reduce
the
pollution
and
noise.可知，前后是因果关系，所以用so。故选B。
5.句意：在世界各地的许多城市，摩托
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)车很流行。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的：流行的；valuable有价值的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据下句Now
Vietnam
has
around
33
million
motorcycles
and
China
has
almost
120
million.（现
在越南有大约3300万辆摩托车，中国有近1亿2000万辆。）可知，摩托车现在很流行，句子In
many
cities
around
the
world,
motorcycles
are
very
________的意思是"在世界各地的许多城市，摩托车很流行。"popular符合题意。故选A。
6.句意：摩托车与汽车相比
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)较更快、更便宜。考查名词辨析。bikes自行车；subways地铁；buses公共汽车；cars汽车。根据句子Motorcycles
are
a
faster
and
cheaper
way
to
get
around
a
city
than_______.（摩托车比汽车环游大城市更快、更便宜。）可知，摩托车与汽车相比较更快、更便宜，cars符合题意。故选D。
7.句意，大城市里，人们抱怨呼吸困难。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考查动词辨析。explain解释；complain抱怨；doubt怀疑；promise许诺。根据句子In
large
cities,
people
it
is
difficult
to
breathe.可知，因为呼吸困难，所以大城市里人们抱怨。complain符合题意。故选B。
8.句意：因此，没有污染。考查形容词辨析。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Much大量的；some—些；no没有的：more更多的。根据上句uses
electricity
as
fuel（燃料.（它用电作为燃料。）可知，这种环保型摩托车用电作为燃料，所以没有污染。句子As
a
result,
there
is
pollution.的意思是"因此，没有污染。"no“符合题意。故选C。
9.句意：这使环保型摩托车成为环游城市的一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)个好的选择。考查人称代词辨析。them它们；you你/你们；us我们；it它。根据上句It'
s
also
quiet
and
fast.（它也安静而快捷。）可知，句子This
makes
a
good
choice
for
getting
around
a
city.的意思是"这使环保型摩托车成为环游城市的一个好的选择。”此处人称代词代指“环保型摩托车”，所以用讥。故选D。
10.句意：意大利的威尼斯是一个仅有几
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)条公路的城市。考查名词辨析。rivers河流；roads公路；tourists游客；people人们。根据下句There
are
no
cars
in
the
city
centre.（市中心没有汽车。）及威尼斯是水上城市可知，句子The
Italian
city
of
Venice
is
a
city
with
only
a
few
________的意思是"意大利的威尼斯是一个仅有几条公路的城市"。roads符合题意。故选B。
11句意：水上出租车和公共汽车代替汽车沿着运河运送人们。
考查短语辨析。instead
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)代替.：而不是...；thanks
to多石了；
because
of因为；as
for工至于。根据句_11_
cars,
water
taxis
and
buses
carry
people
along
the
city'
s
canals（运河）.可知，水上出租车和公共汽车代替汽车沿着运河运送人们。Instead
of符合题意。故选A。
12.句意：然而，它们造成污染，尤其对水
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。考查副词辨析。probably可能；only仅仅；只有；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。根据句子However,
they
cause
pollution,_
to
the
water.可知，however然而，表示转折关系，they指水上出租车和公共汽车，句意为：然而，它们造成污染，尤其对水。especially符合题意。故选C。
13.句意：充电后水上出租车运行一天是能力。
考查情态动词辨析。must
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)必须;—定；can能；会；should应该；need需要。根据句子The
water
taxi_______
run
for
a
day
after
being
recharged
（充电）可知，充电后水上出租车运行一天是能力，所以用can。故选B。
14.句意：设计环保型飞机是真
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)正的挑战。考查名词辨析。question问题；job工作；decision?央定；challenge挑战。根据句子Designing
an
environmentally
friendly
airplane
is
a
real_____。及常识可知设计环保型飞机是真正的挑战。challenge符合题意。故选D。
15.句意：一些航空公司
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)已经开始解决这些问题。考查动词辨析。disagreed不同意；：refused拒绝；started开始;:remembered记住。根据下句Swiss
engineers
have
gone
one
step
further.（瑞士的工程师们已经向前迈出了一步。）可知，一些航空公司
已经开始解决这些问题。started合题意。故选C。
八、阅读理解
Soon
computers
and
oth
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
machines
will
be
able
to
remember
you
by
looking
at
your
eyes!
The
programme
works
because
everyone’s
eyes
are
different.
So
in
the
future
you
won’t
have
to
remember
a
number
when
you
want
to
use
a
machine
or
take
money
out
of
a
bank.
You’ll
just
have
to
look
at
the
machine
and
it
will
be
able
to
tell
who
you
are.
The
eye-recognition(眼睛识别)programme
is
tested
in
shops
and
banks
in
the
USA,
Britain
and
Italy.
Scientists
are
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orking
on
other
systems,
such
as
knowing
you
from
the
shape
of
your
face
or
hands
or
even
your
smell!
And
machines
can
already
tell
who
you
are
from
your
voice
or
your
fingerprints(指纹).
But
eye-recognition
will
replace
other
ways
of
finding
out
who
you
are.
It
is
better,
because
your
eyes
don’t
change
as
you
get
older,
or
get
dirty
like
hands
or
fingers.
And
even
twins
have
different
eyes,
so
the
programme
can
be
up
to
94%
correct,
depending
on
how
good
the
technology
is.
In
Britain,
it
was
found
that
91%
of
the
people
said
that
they
liked
the
idea
of
eye-recognition.
1.
Where
has
the
programme
for
remembering
eyes
been
tested?
A.
Banks
and
factories.
B.
Banks
and
shops.
C.
Schools
and
computers.
D.
Schools
and
shops.
2.
How
does
the
eye-recognition
programme
work?
A.
You
look
at
the
machine
and
type
a
number.
B.
You
need
to
speak
and
then
look.
C.
The
machine
looks
at
your
face.
D.
You
look
at
the
machine.
3.
Which
recognition
technology
is
already
in
use?
A.
Remembering
eyes
or
smells.
B.
Remembering
fingerprints
or
voices.
C.
Remembering
faces
or
voices.
D.
Remembering
hands
or
faces.
4.
What
problem
could
there
be
with
the
eye-recognition
programme?
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
Some
eyes
are
the
same.
B.
Eyes
can
change.
C.
It
is
not
always
correct.
D.
Eyes
can
get
dirty.
5.What
is
the
advantage
of
the
eye-recognition
programme?21·世纪
教育网
A.
You
needn't
remember
a
number.
B.
You
needn't
take
money
with
you.
C.
You
don't
need
to
look
at
the
machine.
D.
People
think
it'
s
interesting.
【答案】BDBCA
【解析】短文大意：识别人有眼睛识别，声
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)音，脸型或指纹识别等多种方式.本文主要介绍了眼睛识别程序，谈论了它的测试，优点和不足。眼睛是不会随着年龄的长犬而改变的，所以这个方法很准确。
1细节理解题。根据The
eye
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)-recognition
（眼睛识别）programme
is
tested
in
shops
and
banks
in
the
USA,
Britain
and
Italy可知将会在银行和商店使用，故选B。21教育网
2.细节理解题。根据短文You'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)11
just
have
to
look
at
the
machine
and
it
will
be
able
to
tell
who
you
are可知是通过看这个机器，选D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.细节理解题。根据machines
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)can
already
tell
who
you
are
from
your
voice
or
your
fingerprint（指纹）可知能记住声音和指纹，故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据短文…the
programme
can
be
up
to
94%
correct可知它的问题是不完全准确，所以选C。
5.细节理解题。根据you
won'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
t
have
to
remember
a
number
when
you
want
to
use
a
machine
or
take
money
out
of
a
bank可知优点是不用记数字，故选A。
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