中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Great
inventions
模块测试
100分
单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1.
Please
be
careful!
The
bottle
is
full
________
hot
water.
A.
by
B.
of
C.
for
D.
with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：小心！这个瓶子里装满了热水。本题考查形容词短语。be
full
of充满,是固定搭配。故答案选B。
2.Read
the
carefully.
They
will
help
you
know
how
to
use
the
machine.?
A.
instructions
B.
decisions
C.
results
D.
introductions
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。instructions“使用说明”;decisions“决定”;results“结果”;introductions“前言,介绍”。由后
3.
—I
won't
have
time
to
go
shopping
with
you
this
afternoon.
—But
you________
me
yesterday.
A.
ordered
B.
mentioned
C.
knew
D.
promised
【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天下午我将没有时间和你一起去购物。可是昨天你已经答应我了。本题考查动词词义辨析。A.
ordered
命令
；
B.
mentioned提及，提到；C.
knew
知道；
D.
promised答应。根据句意选D。
4.
Here
is
the
book.
First
________
it
and
then
tell
me
what
you
think
of
it.
A.
look
into
B.
look
through
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
【答案】B
【解析】look
into观察，窥视；look
through浏览，温习；look
up向上看，查阅；look
after照顾，关心。句意：书在这里。先浏览一遍，然后告诉我你觉得怎么样。结合语境可知选B。
5.
—Jim,
may
I
________
your
camera?
—Sure,
but
you'd
better
not________
it
to
others.
A.
lend;
lend
B.
borrow;
borrow
C.
lend;
borrow
D.
borrow;
lend
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Jim,我可以借你的相机吗？——当然了，但是你最好不要把它借给别人。本题考查动词词义。borrow的意思是“借入”，常用短语是borrow···from···；lend的意思是“借出”，常用短语是lend···to···，结合语境及句意知答案选D。
6.
My
cousin
told
me
that
he
could
eat
three
big
apples
_____.
A
.at
time
B.
at
a
time
C.
some
time
D.
some
times
【答案】B
【解析】本题主要考查短语辨析，at
a
time一次；some
time一段时间；some
times
几倍或多次；根据题意可知一次吃三个大苹果，故选B
7.
It
is
reported
that
nearly
_________
foreign
kids
joined
a
British
boarding
school
last
year，and
a
third
of
them
came
from
China．
A.
nine
thousand
B.
nine
thousands
C.
nine
thousand
of
D.
nine
thousands
of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：据悉，去年近九千个外国孩子加入了英国寄宿学校，其中三分之一来自中国。
考查数量的表达。thousand名词，千；前面有具体数字时，后面thousand不能用复数，也不能跟of;
thousands
of表示约数。故选A。
8.
—Jason,
could
you
please
________
this
picture
on
the
wall?
—With
pleasure.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
out
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Jason，请把这幅画张贴在墙上好吗？——非常乐意。本题考查动词短语。A.
put
on
穿上；
B.
put
off推迟，拖延；C.
put
up
张贴；
D.
put
out熄灭；用；发表。根据句意选C。
9.Tourists’
bad
behavior
by
the
government
in
our
country
from
now
on.
A.
will
record
B.
will
be
record
C.
records
D.
is
recorded
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：考查动词语态及时态。由句中的时间状语“from
now
on”可知应该用一般将来时;
主语“bad
behavior”与动词record之间是被动关系,
因此应该用一般将来时的被动语态,
故选B。
10.My
friend
never
studied
hard. ,he
failed
the
final
exam.?
A.
Because
B.
Instead
of
C.As
a
result
D.
Though
【答案】C
【解析】前后两句为因果关系,只有C项符合题意。
完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
So
far,
people
have
invented
so
many
things
that
have
changed
our
life.
The
first
great
1
is
one
that
is
still
very
2
today
—
the
wheel.
It
has
made
it
easier
for
us
to
carry
heavy
things
and
3
the
long
way.?
For
hundreds
of
years
after
that,
there
were
4
inventions
that
had
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800's,
the
world
started
to
5 .
There
was
little
unknown
land
in
the
world.
People
did
not
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
?
During
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
6
them
were
the
electric
light
and
the
radio.
These
7
have
become
a
big
part
of
our
life
today.
?
The
first
part
of
the
20th
century
8
more
great
inventions:
the
helicopter
(直升机)
in
1907,
the
sound
film,
and
the
jet
plane
in
1910.
This
was
also
the
time
9
a
new
material
was
first
made.
Nylon
10
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
?
1.A.
invention
B.
food
C.
instrument
D.
animal
2.A.
useless
B.
impossible
C.
important
D.
comfortable
3.A.
sail
B.
fly
C.
move
D.
happen
4.A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
5.A.
change
B.
increase
C.
appear
D.
break
6.A.
Above
B.
Through
C.
Between
D.
Among
7.A.
both
B.
all
C.
either
D.
none
8.A.
described
B.
saw
C.
chose
D.
accepted
9.A.
when
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
10.A.
put
up
B.
picked
up
C.
came
out
D.
put
out
【答案】ACCCA
DABAC
【解析】 本文讲述了人类的发明史。
1.A结合上下文可知此处是说,第一个伟大的发明。故用invention。
2.C此处是说,至今很重要。故用important。
3.C结合上句中的wheel可知此处应用move。
4.C结合上下文可知此处是说,之后的几百年,鲜有发明像汽车那样影响巨大。故用few。
5.A此处是说,在19世纪早期,世界开始发生变化。故用change。
6.D结合上句中的"many
great
inventions"可知此处指的是三者及三者以上,故用Among。
7.A结合上句中的"the
electric
light
and
the
radio"可知此处说的是两者,故用both。
8.B此处是说,20世纪初期见证了更多伟大的发明。故用saw。
9.A结合设空前的the
time可知此处应用关系副词when。
10.C此处是说,尼龙出现在1935年。come
out意为"出现",故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Every
year，scientists
create
new
inventions.
And
here
arc
four
of
2019’s
100
best
inventions
listed
by
magazine.
Smart
AI
hand
A
new
smart
prosthetic（假体的）hand
built
by
Brain
Robotics
appeared
The
Al
software
in
the
hand
can
“learn”
from
the
users.
This
kind
of
technology
helps
the
hand
act
more
like
a
real
one.
The
cost
of
the
hand
is
between
$10.000
and
$15.000,
which
is
cheaper
than
other
prosthetic
hands.
LightSail
2
Most
spacecraft's
power
comes
from
fuel.
However,
the
heavier
the
fuel
is,
the
more
expensive
the
launch
is.
But
a
new
kind
of
spacecraft
could
end
this
problem
by
using
the
power
of
the
sun.
The
LightSail
2
was
launched
on
June
25.
2019.
It
uses
a
solar
sail
to
get
power
from
the
sun.
And
LightSail
2
will
return
to
Earth
in
one
year.
Lenovo
ThinkPad
XI
Foldable
Nowadays,
computers
gel
smaller
and
smaller.
But
Lenovo
finds
a
different
way
to
make
computers
smaller.
It
introduces
a
computer
that
can
be
folded
up
（折叠）like
a
book.
It
has
a
13-inch
screen
that
can
be
controlled
by
touching.
When
people
need
to
type.
they
can
choose
to
use
the
virtual（虚拟的）keyboard
or
just
use
a
real
one.
It
will
hit
the
market
in
2020.
Meal
Delivery
Robot
A
US
company
Postmates
has
made
a
meal
delivery
（派送）robot
called
Serve.
It
has
two
eyes
with
cameras
and
four
wheels.
There
is
a
"Help
button,
a
touch
screen
and
a
video
talk
system.
People
can
control
it
and
talk
with
customers
if
there
are
any
problems.
The
robot
can
carry
up
to22kg
and
travel
48km.
Customers
can
open
its
meal
box
with
their
phones
to
pick
up
their
meals.
The
company
has
begun
testing
the
robot
in
some
parts
of
San
Francisco,
the
US.
1.________
has
a
programme
that
can
learn
from
user.
A.
Smart
AI
hand
B.
LightSail
2
C.
Lenovo
ThinkPad
XI
Foldable
D.
Meal
Delivery
Robot
2.
When
you
use
a
meal
delivery
robot,
you
can
do
the
following
things
EXCEPT
A.
opening
its
meal
box
with
your
phone
B.
controlling
it
by
touching
its
screen
C.
having
a
video
talk
D.
cooking
meals
for
people
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Smart
Al
Hand
is
more
expensive
than
other
prosthetic
hands.
B.
The
LightSail
2
will
make
the
launch
cheaper.
C.
All
the
Lenovo
computers
can
use
virtual
keyboards
and
real
keyboards.
D.
The
meal
delivery
robot
can
carry
48kg
of
food
and
travel
22km
every
day.
4.
What's
the
purpose
of
this
passage?
A.
To
explain
the
use
of
Smart
Al
Hand.
B.
To
introduce
this
year's
top
inventions.
C.
To
share
the
history
of
Lenovo.
D.
To
show
the
development
of
technology
5.The
passage
is
probably
from
________.
A.
a
history
novel
B.
an
English
dictionary
C.
a
science
magazine
D.
a
travel
guide
【答案】ADBBC
【解析】本文介绍20年100项最佳发明的4项发明。
1A
.细节理解题。从The
Al
software
in
the
hand
can
“learn”
from
the
users.可知答案选A。
2.D细节理解题，由表格第四栏第一段最后两句及第二段第二句可知，人们可以通过触屏来控制派餐机器人，可以通过它与顾客进行视频通话，顾客还可以用他们的手机打开餐盒，未提及人们可以用派餐机器人为人们做饭，故选D项符合题意
3.B细节理解题。由表格第二栏第二句可知，燃料越重发射成本越高，而LightSail
2用的是太阳能.LightSail
2能使发射成本更低。
4.
B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了
四个《时代》杂志评选出的年度发明，故选B项符
合题意。
5.
这是一篇科普性文章故答案选C。
B
Most
great
inventors
often
meet
with
many
difficulties
in
their
work
before
they
succeed.
They
have
to
solve
thousands
of
problems
on
their
way.
The
following
is
one
of
such
examples.
George
Stephenson,
a
famous
British
inventor,
made
the
first
train
in
1825,
using
a
steam
engine(蒸汽机).
When
he
was
experimenting
with
the
engine
on
the
train,
he
met
with
difficulties
from
many
people
in
the
country.
They
said
the
noise
and
the
smoke
would
kill
cows,
horses
and
sheep,
and
that
the
engine
would
catch
fire
to
their
houses.
George
Stephenson
told
the
people
that
the
train
could
go
on
small
rails,
could
pull
carriages
full
of
goods
and
passengers
and
that
there
was
no
great
harm
to
them.
It
was
very
difficult
for
him
to
make
them
believe(相信).
However,
after
some
time,
he
was
able
to
do
it,
and
the
first
train
that
was
driven
by
George
Stephenson
himself
showed
what
he
had
said.
On
the
train,
there
was
a
new
steam
engine.
It
was
invented
by
him
and
was
a
complete
success.
The
first
day
when
the
train
ran
on
the
rails,
people
along
the
way
heard
the
noise
of
the
train
in
the
distance,
and
saw
it
running
quickly
to
them.
They
thought
it
was
a
genie(妖怪).
They
ran
quickly
home
and
closed
their
doors.
They
didn’t
come
out
until
it
went
away.
A
week
later
an
old
woman
still
said
that
her
hen
had
been
so
frightened(受惊吓的)
that
it
hadn't
laid
any
eggs
for
three
days.
6.
When
did
George
invent
the
first
train?
A.
In
1825
B.
In
1835
C.
In
1725
D.
In
1735
7.
Why
did
George
meet
difficulties?
A.
Because
people
saw
his
invention
before.
B.
Because
his
invention
was
too
dangerous.
C.
Because
there
was
something
wrong
with
his
invention
D.
Because
people
thought
his
invention
was
note
safe.
8.
How
did
George
show
that
he
was
right?
A.
He
told
people
the
train
was
good
enough
useful.
B.
He
operated
the
train
by
himself
and
it
became
successful.
C.
He
asked
some
famous
people
to
operate
the
train.
D.
He
told
people
how
the
train
was
made.
9.
How
did
people
feel
when
the
train
ran
to
them?
A.
Excited
B.
cheerful
C.
Afraid
D.
Angry
10.
What
does
the
passage
want
to
tell
us?
A.
It’s
hard
to
invent
an
invention.
B.
If
you
study
hard,
you
will
win.
C.
When
you
invent
something,
you
should
show
them
to
others.
D.
Every
Successful
inventor
will
have
difficulties
on
their
way.
【答案】A;
D;
B;
C;
D
【解析】6.
细节理解题。定位到第2段1句
“……made
the
first
train
in
1825……”；故选A。
7.
推理判断题。定位到第2段
“They
said
the
noise
and
the
smoke
would
kill
cows,
horses
and
sheep,
and
that
the
engine
would
catch
fire
to
their
houses.”；人们认为火车会造成这么多的坏处，当然是不安全的，故选D。
8.
细节理解题。定位到第3段
“the
first
train
that
was
driven
by
George
Stephenson
himself
showed
what
he
had
said.”,通过自己驾驶(operated)火车show
what
he
had
said，故选B。
9
推理判断题。第4段描述了人们各种夸张的害怕反应，故选C。
10.主旨大意题，由文章第一段，可知文章是要说明发明家会遇到各种各样的困难，人们的不信任只是其中的一个例子，故选D。
C
There
have
been
many
great
inventions
or
things
that
change
the
way
we
live.
The
first
great
invention
is
the
one
that
is
still
very
important
today—the
wheel.
This
makes
it
easier
to
carry
heavy
things
and
to
travel
long
distances.
For
hundreds
of
years
after
that
there
were
few
inventions
that
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.
There
was
little
unknown
land
left
in
the
world.
People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
In
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
Among
them
were
the
camera,
the
light
and
the
radio.
These
all
play
a
big
part
in
our
daily
life
today.
The
first
part
of
the
20th
century
saw
more
great
inventions.
The
helicopter
in
1909,
movies
with
sound
in
1926,
the
computer
in
1928,
jet
planes
in
1930.
It
was
also
a
time
when
a
new
material
was
first
made—Nylon
(尼龙)，which
came
out
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.
They
worked
very
well.
They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.
By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
people
in
developed
countries
had
a
very
good
life.
Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.
But
man
now
had
a
desire
(渴望)
to
explore
again.
The
Earth
was
known
to
man
but
stars
were
not.
Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.
Russia,
United
States,
China
and
Japan
have
made
their
own
steps
into
space.
In
1969,
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
the
Earth.
Americans
first
walked
on
the
Moon.
This
is
certainly
just
a
beginning,
though.
New
inventions
will
some
day
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
11.
In
the
1800s,
people
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
________.
A.
explorations
B.
their
life
better
C.
discoveries
D.
a
trip
to
space
12.
Nylon
came
out
of
five
years
later
than
________.
A.
radio
B.
camera
C.
jet
planes
D.
movies
13.
The
underlined
phrase
"came
out"
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
出现
B.
当心
C.
试验
D.
算出
14.
People
can
live
longer
lives
because
________
that
help
cure
diseases
have
worked
very
well.
A.
doctors
B.
new
hospitals
C.
medicines
D.
new
ways
15.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
________.
A.
why
cars
were
very
important
B.
when
the
light
was
invented
C.
how
inventions
affect
people's
daily
life
D.
which
country
made
the
first
step
into
space
【答案】BCADC
【解析】11
.B由第二段中的“Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.”以及“They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.”可知选B。
12.C由第四段中的“jet
planes
in
1930”以及“Nylon
(尼龙)，which
came
out
in
1935”可知尼龙的发明比喷气式飞机晚了5年。
13.A全文主要讲了一些发明出现的时间以及对人们的日常生活产生的影响。come
out意为“出现”，符合语境。
14.D由倒数第三段中的“The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.”可知选D。
15.
C全文主要介绍了一些影响人们日常生活的发明，因此C项的说法符合题意。
D
What
would
the
world
be
like
if
cars
could
drive
themselves?
Imagine
seeing
an
empty
car
passing
by
on
its
way
to
pick
up
its
owner,
or
a
car
full
of
passengers
who
are
reading,
listening
to
music
or
even
sleeping.
But
none
of
them
is
worried
about
the
road
ahead.
Well,
all
of
these
could
be
the
future
of
driving.
There
are
several
companies,
for
example,
Google,
working
on
driverless
cars.
So
far,
no
Google
self?driven
car
has
got
a
traffic
ticket,
but
some
of
them
have
been
in
accident
when
other
cars
hit
them.
These
cars
are
now
still
in
the
testing
stages.
If
the
tests
are
successful,
these
electric,
self?driven
cars
could
be
available
very
soon.
But
how
is
it
possible
for
a
car
to
drive
itself?
Cars
already
have
many
features
allowing
them
to
take
the
place
of
drivers
during
certain
situations.
Some
features
include
cars
being
able
to
park
themselves,
or
slow
down
when
they
notice
other
cars
close
by.
They
can
also
control
the
speed
if
there
are
dangerous
conditions.
Scientists
believe
that
with
the
help
of
wireless
signals,
cameras
and
GPS,
it
is
possible
to
create
a
safe
self?driven
car
very
soon.
The
cause
of
deadly
road
accidents
is
usually
careless
drivers
or
dangerous
conditions.
The
self?driven
car
may
be
able
to
stop
this.
However，
some
people
do
not
like
the
idea.
American
lawyer
Whit
Drake,
for
example,
doesn't
believe
these
cars
are
safe.
He
thinks
that
technologies
can
also
be
mistakes.
16.
The
main
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph
is
to
________.
A.
get
readers
to
pay
attention
to
road
safety
B.
tell
readers
the
danger
of
self?driven
cars
C.
ask
readers
to
keep
away
from
heavy
traffic
D.
make
readers
be
interested
in
self?driven
cars
17.
The
testing
self?driven
cars
need
________
to
run.
A.
solar
energy
B.
water
C.
electricity
D.
coal
18.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
the
testing
self?driven
cars
can
already
________.
A.
stop
any
accident
on
the
road
B.
turn
around
when
getting
near
other
cars
C.
control
the
speed
in
dangerous
situations
D.
park
themselves
with
the
help
of
the
drivers
19.
Which
is
NOT
helpful
to
make
the
self?driven
cars
run
safely
according
to
the
passage?
A.
E?reading.
B.
Wireless
signals.
C.
Cameras.
D.
GPS.
20.
What
is
Whit
Drake's
attitude（态度）toward
the
safety
of
the
self-driven
cars?
A.
He
has
doubt
about
it
B.
He
believes
it
completely
C.
He
doesn't
care
about
it.
D.
He
dislikes
new
technology.
【答案】16.
D
17.
C
18.
C
19.
A
20.A
【解析】本文讲述了无人驾驶汽车。一辆空车在去接主人的路上经过，或者一辆满载乘客的车正在阅读、听音乐甚至睡觉。有几家公司正在研发无人驾驶汽车，但是有些人并不喜欢这样的情况。
16.推理判断题。根据What
would
the
world
be
like
if
cars
could
drive
themselves?如果汽车能自动驾驶，世界会变成什么样子?所以是让读者对无人驾驶汽车感兴趣，故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据If
the
tests
are
successful,
these
electric,
self?driven
cars
could
be
available
very
soon.如果测试成功，这些电动、自动驾驶的汽车将很快面世。所以是用电的，故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据They
can
also
control
the
speed
if
there
are
dangerous
conditions.如果有危险情况，他们还可以控制速度。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据Scientists
believe
that
with
the
help
of
wireless
signals,
cameras
and
GPS,
it
is
possible
to
create
a
safe
self?driven
car
very
soon.
科学家们相信，在无线信号、摄像头和GPS的帮助下，很快就有可能制造出一辆安全的自动驾驶汽车。所以没有E?reading，故选A。
20.推理判断题。题意：
Whit
Drake对无人驾驶小车的安全的态度是什么？A.
He
has
doubt
about
it他对此感到怀疑；B.
He
believes
it
completely他完全相信；C.
He
doesn't
care
about
it.他不关心。由短文最后的句子可知，他不相信这种小车是安全的，科技也会出错。故选A。
非选择题（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、根据汉语提示进行短文填空(10分)
Man
has
made
___1___(数以千计的)of
great
inventions.
The
computer
is
one
of
them.
In
the
past，we
___2___(主要地)got
information
from
paper
books.
Some
were
huge
ones
with
hundreds
of
_____3___(页)．But
today，as
the
result
of
the
development
of
the
electronic
____4___(技术)，we
can
get
information
from
the
Internet
and
we
can
even
read
____5___(课本)on
some
___6___(网站)．A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
the
____7____(存储器)card
of
the
computer.
The
Internet
is
more
____8
__(有影响力的)than
books
because
it
can
spread
more
in
knowledge.
Maybe
one
day
books
will
be
replaced
by
computers.
What's
more，we
can
use
computers
to
look
through
news，send
electronic
____9____(邮件)，put
up
photos
and
make
trades
with
varied
stores
online.
The
computer
is
____10____(满的)of
wonders.
［答案］1.thousands
2.mainly
3.pages
4.
technology
5.textbooks
6.
websites
7.
memory
8.
powerful
9.mails
10.
full
第二节、阅读回答问题（１０分）
The
People’s
Bank
of
China
will
come
out
the
fifth
edition(
版
本
)
of
the
renminbi
(RMB)
from
August
30,
2019.
These
banknotes(纸币)
will
have
brighter
colors
and
new
security
features
(防伪特征).
We’ve
been
using
banknotes
for
around
1,
000
years.
Back
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
Chinese
people
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace(
代
替
)
metal
coins.
These
banknotes
were
called
jiaozi.
Paper
money
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
These
advantages
made
it
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money.
But
now,
in
the
digital(
数
码
的
)
age,
paper
money
seems
to
be
disappearing
for
the
same
reason.
China
seems
to
be
heading
towards
becoming
a
cashless
society.
From
supermarkets
to
street
stores,
people
pay
by
using
the
WeChat
Wallet
and
Alipay
apps
on
their
mobile
phones.
Sweden
is
even
closer
to
a
future
without
paper
money.
Many
Swedish
banks
no
longer
even
have
cash
on
hand.
But
there
are
worries
about
creating
cashless
societies.
Some
say
it
is
unfair
to
the
poor
and
people
without
much
education.
It’s
not
easy
for
them
to
open
bank
accounts(账户)
or
deal
with
mobile
phones.
And
if
all
of
your
money
is
“digital”,
it
may
not
be
safe
enough.
Is
paper
money
going
away?
Although
paper
money
is
used
less
than
electronic
payment
(
电子支付)
in
some
countries,
it
won’t
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.
1.When
will
the
fifth
edition
of
RMB
come
out?
2.Which
country
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace
metal
coins?
3.Why
is
paper
money
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money?
4.Do
many
Swedish
banks
have
any
cash
on
hand?
5.What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
【答案】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是纸币的由来、发展现状和未来前景。
1.From
August
30,
2019.
/
It
will
come
out
from
August
30,
2019.
细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The
People’s
Bank
of
China
will
come
out
the
fifth
edition
of
the
renminbi
(RMB)
from
August
30,
2019.”可知时间。
2.China.
细节理解题。根据原文第二段中的“Back
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
Chinese
people
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace
metal
coins.”可知,中国北宋时期，出现了世界上最早的纸币——交子，用来代替金属币进行贸易。
3.Because
it
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Paper
money
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
These
advantages
made
it
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money.”可知,纸币容易制作，携带起来也非常方便。这些优点使它比其他形式的货币更为流行。
4.No,
they
don’t.
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Many
Swedish
banks
no
longer
even
have
5.考查主旨大意，根据原文，Although
paper
money
is
used
less
than
electronic
payment
（电子支付）
in
some
countries,
it
won'
t
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.虽然纸质货币在一些国家比电子支付
用得更少，在大部分国家它不会马上消失.可知作者主要告诉我们纸币在大部分国家不会马上消失.即Paper
money
won't
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.
故答案为Paper
money
won'
t
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.
第三节、阅读还原(5分)
Drones
(无人机)
can
do
a
lot
of
things
for
us,
taking
photos,
delivering
(递送)
things
from
packages(包裹)
to
pizzas
to
beer
and
following
wild
animals.
1. ?
Can
you
believe
it?
2.
US
company
IBM
has
made
this
kind
of
drone.
It
can
deliver
coffee
to
sleepy
people.
The
drone
can
know
when
to
bring
a
cup
of
coffee
by
studying
a
person’s
personal
information.
3.
There
is
a
special
device
(设备)
under
the
drone.
It
helps
the
drone
to
give
coffee.
The
drone
can
also
learn
about
someone’s
coffee-drinking
habits
and
tell
when
someone
needs
next
cup
of
coffee.?
4.
One
company
in
Africa
use
drones
to
deliver
medicine
and
blood
fast
and
save
many
people’s
lives.
The
drones
are
able
to
fly
at
speeds
of
up
to
60
mph
and
when
they
are
within
a
minute
of
the
destination(目的地),
the
doctors
receive
a
text
and
wait
nearby.
The
drone
drops
off
the
package
and
then
returns
to
its
home.?
A
92-year-old
hunter
in
Virginia
was
lost
and
had
to
spend
a
night
in
the
woods.
The
police
searched
for
him
all
night
but
failed
to
find
him.
5.
Also,
drones
helped
firefighters
know
about
the
fire
in
wildfire
fight.?
A.
Then,
the
drone
will
fly
to
the
person.
B.
But
they
have
other
uses
now.
C.
Luckily
the
drone
tracked(追踪)
him
down
in
20
minutes.
D.
Drones
can
serve
people
coffee.
E.
Drones
can
also
save
lives.
【答案】BDAEC
第四节、书面表达（15分）
互联网是20世纪的一项重大发明，它在我们的日常生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。某英文网站正在开展以The
most
useful
invention
—
the
Internet为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈互联网给我们带来的便利，投稿给该网站。
要点提示：
1.
让我们更容易和朋友们保持联系；
2.
让我们更快、更好地完成工作；
3.
让我们更好地了解外面的世界；
4.
网上购物让我们省时省钱。
要求：词数80
左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
The
most
useful
invention
—
the
Internet
Of
all
inventions,
I
think
the
Internet
is
the
most
useful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All
in
all,
the
Internet
makes
our
life
more
colourful
and
interesting.
It's
a
really
useful
invention.
【答案】The
most
useful
invention
—
the
Internet
Of
all
inventions,
I
think
the
Internet
is
the
most
useful.
First,
the
Internet
makes
it
easier
for
us
to
keep
in
touch
with
our
friends.
We
can
talk
with
them
and
can
even
see
them
online.
Second,
the
Internet
helps
us
finish
our
work
more
quickly
and
better
than
before.
Third,
we
can
get
almost
all
kinds
of
information
that
we
need
through
the
Internet.
It's
a
good
way
to
know
about
the
outside
world.
Last,
we
can
do
some
shopping
online
without
leaving
home.
It
helps
us
save
a
lot
of
time
and
money.
All
in
all,
the
Internet
makes
our
life
more
colourful
and
interesting.
It's
a
really
useful
invention.$#fenjie$#
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Great
inventions
模块测试
100分
1、
单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1.
Please
be
careful!
The
bottle
is
full
________
hot
water.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
by
B.
of
C.
for
D.
with
2.Read
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) carefully.
They
will
help
you
know
how
to
use
the
machine.?【版权所有：21教育】
A.
instruction
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
B.
decisions
C.
results
D.
introductions
3.
—I
won't
have
time
to
go
shopping
with
you
this
afternoon.
—But
you________
me
yesterday.
A.
ordered
B.
mentioned
C.
knew
D.
promised
4.
Here
is
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
book.
First
________
it
and
then
tell
me
what
you
think
of
it.
A.
look
into
B.
look
through
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
5.
—Jim,
may
I
________
your
camera?
—Sure,
but
you'd
better
not________
it
to
others.
A.
lend;
lend
B.
borrow;
borrow
C.
lend;
borrow
D.
borrow;
lend
6.
My
cousin
told
me
that
he
could
eat
three
big
apples
_____.
A
.at
time
B.
at
a
time
C.
some
time
D.
some
times
7.
It
is
reported
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
nearly
_________
foreign
kids
joined
a
British
boarding
school
last
year，and
a
third
of
them
came
from
China．
A.
nine
thousand
B.
nine
thousands
C.
nine
thousand
of
D.
nine
thousands
of
8.
—Jason,
could
you
please
________
this
picture
on
the
wall?2·1·c·n·j·y
—With
pleasure.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
out21·世纪
教育网
9.Tourists’
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ad
behavior
by
the
government
in
our
country
from
now
on.
A.
will
record
B.
will
be
record
C.
records
D.
is
recorded
10.My
friend
never
studied
hard. ,he
failed
the
final
exam.?
A.
Because
B.
Instead
of
C.As
a
result
D.
Though
2、
完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
So
far,
people
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
invented
so
many
things
that
have
changed
our
life.
The
first
great
1
is
one
that
is
still
very
2
today
—
the
wheel.
It
has
made
it
easier
for
us
to
carry
heavy
things
and
3
the
long
way.?
For
hundreds
of
ye
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ars
after
that,
there
were
4
inventions
that
had
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800's,
the
world
started
to
5 .
There
was
little
unknown
land
in
the
world.
People
did
not
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
?
During
the
seco
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
half
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
6
them
were
the
electric
light
and
the
radio.
These
7
have
become
a
big
part
of
our
life
today.
?
The
first
part
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
the
20th
century
8
more
great
inventions:
the
helicopter
(直升机)
in
1907,
the
sound
film,
and
the
jet
plane
in
1910.
This
was
also
the
time
9
a
new
material
was
first
made.
Nylon
10
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
?
1.A.
invention
B.
food
C.
instrument
D.
animal
2.A.
useless
B.
impossible
C.
important
D.
comfortable
3.A.
sail
B.
fly
C.
move
D.
happen
4.A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
5.A.
change
B.
increase
C.
appear
D.
break
6.A.
Above
B.
Through
C.
Between
D.
Among
7.A.
both
B.
all
C.
either
D.
none
8.A.
described
B.
saw
C.
chose
D.
accepted
9.A.
when
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
10.A.
put
up
B.
picked
up
C.
came
out
D.
put
out
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Every
year，scien
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tists
create
new
inventions.
And
here
arc
four
of
2019’s
100
best
inventions
listed
by
magazine.
Smart
AI
hand
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
A
new
smart
prosthetic（假体的）hand
built
by
Brain
Robotics
appearedThe
Al
software
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
in
the
hand
can
“learn”
from
the
users.
This
kind
of
technology
helps
the
hand
act
more
like
a
real
one.
The
cost
of
the
hand
is
between
$10.000
and
$15.000,
which
is
cheaper
than
other
prosthetic
hands.
LightSail
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Most
spacecraft's
powe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
comes
from
fuel.
However,
the
heavier
the
fuel
is,
the
more
expensive
the
launch
is.
But
a
new
kind
of
spacecraft
could
end
this
problem
by
using
the
power
of
the
sun.
The
LightSail
2
was
launched
on
June
25.
2019.
It
uses
a
solar
sail
to
get
power
from
the
sun.
And
LightSail
2
will
return
to
Earth
in
one
year.
Lenovo
ThinkPad
XI
Foldable
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Nowadays,
computer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
gel
smaller
and
smaller.
But
Lenovo
finds
a
different
way
to
make
computers
smaller.
It
introduces
a
computer
that
can
be
folded
up
（折叠）like
a
book.
It
has
a
13-inch
screen
that
can
be
controlled
by
touching.
When
people
need
to
type.
they
can
choose
to
use
the
virtual（虚拟的）keyboard
or
just
use
a
real
one.
It
will
hit
the
market
in
2020.
Meal
Delivery
Robot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
A
US
company
Pos
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tmates
has
made
a
meal
delivery
（派送）robot
called
Serve.
It
has
two
eyes
with
cameras
and
four
wheels.
There
is
a
"Help
button,
a
touch
screen
and
a
video
talk
system.
People
can
control
it
and
talk
with
customers
if
there
are
any
problems.The
robot
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
carry
up
to22kg
and
travel
48km.
Customers
can
open
its
meal
box
with
their
phones
to
pick
up
their
meals.
The
company
has
begun
testing
the
robot
in
some
parts
of
San
Francisco,
the
US.
1.________
has
a
programme
that
can
learn
from
user.
A.
Smart
AI
han
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
B.
LightSail
2
C.
Lenovo
ThinkPad
XI
Foldable
D.
Meal
Delivery
Robot
2.
When
you
use
a
meal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
delivery
robot,
you
can
do
the
following
things
EXCEPT
A.
opening
its
meal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)box
with
your
phone
B.
controlling
it
by
touching
its
screen
C.
having
a
v
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ideo
talk
D.
cooking
meals
for
people
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Smart
Al
Hand
is
more
expensive
than
other
prosthetic
hands.
B.
The
LightSail
2
will
make
the
launch
cheaper.
C.
All
the
L
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)enovo
computers
can
use
virtual
keyboards
and
real
keyboards.
D.
The
meal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)delivery
robot
can
carry
48kg
of
food
and
travel
22km
every
day.【出处：21教育名师】
4.
What's
the
purpose
of
this
passage?
A.
To
explain
the
use
of
Smart
Al
Hand.
B.
To
introduce
this
year's
top
inventions.
C.
To
share
the
history
of
Lenovo.
D.
To
show
the
development
of
technology
5.The
passage
is
probably
from
________.
A.
a
history
novel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
an
English
dictionary
C.
a
science
magazine
D.
a
travel
guide
B
Most
great
inventor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
often
meet
with
many
difficulties
in
their
work
before
they
succeed.
They
have
to
solve
thousands
of
problems
on
their
way.
The
following
is
one
of
such
examples.21教育网
George
Stephen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)son,
a
famous
British
inventor,
made
the
first
train
in
1825,
using
a
steam
engine(蒸汽机).
When
he
was
experimenting
with
the
engine
on
the
train,
he
met
with
difficulties
from
many
people
in
the
country.
They
said
the
noise
and
the
smoke
would
kill
cows,
horses
and
sheep,
and
that
the
engine
would
catch
fire
to
their
houses.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
George
Stephe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nson
told
the
people
that
the
train
could
go
on
small
rails,
could
pull
carriages
full
of
goods
and
passengers
and
that
there
was
no
great
harm
to
them.
It
was
very
difficult
for
him
to
make
them
believe(相信).
However,
after
some
time,
he
was
able
to
do
it,
and
the
first
train
that
was
driven
by
George
Stephenson
himself
showed
what
he
had
said.
On
the
train,
there
was
a
new
steam
engine.
It
was
invented
by
him
and
was
a
complete
success.
The
first
da
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
when
the
train
ran
on
the
rails,
people
along
the
way
heard
the
noise
of
the
train
in
the
distance,
and
saw
it
running
quickly
to
them.
They
thought
it
was
a
genie(妖怪).
They
ran
quickly
home
and
closed
their
doors.
They
didn’t
come
out
until
it
went
away.
A
week
later
an
old
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oman
still
said
that
her
hen
had
been
so
frightened(受惊吓的)
that
it
hadn't
laid
any
eggs
for
three
days.21教育名师原创作品
6.
When
did
George
invent
the
first
train?
A.
In
1825
B.
In
1835
C.
In
1725
D.
In
1735
7.
Why
did
George
meet
difficulties?
A.
Because
people
saw
his
invention
before.
B.
Because
his
invention
was
too
dangerous.
C.
Because
there
was
something
wrong
with
his
invention
D.
Because
people
thought
his
invention
was
note
safe.
8.
How
did
George
show
that
he
was
right?
A.
He
told
people
the
train
was
good
enough
useful.
B.
He
operated
the
train
by
himself
and
it
became
successful.
C.
He
asked
some
famous
people
to
operate
the
train.
D.
He
told
people
how
the
train
was
made.
9.
How
did
people
feel
when
the
train
ran
to
them?
A.
Excited
B.
cheerful
C.
Afraid
D.
Angry
10.
What
does
the
passage
want
to
tell
us?
A.
It’s
hard
to
invent
an
invention.
B.
If
you
study
hard,
you
will
win.
C.
When
you
invent
something,
you
should
show
them
to
others.
D.
Every
Successful
inventor
will
have
difficulties
on
their
way.
C
There
have
been
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
great
inventions
or
things
that
change
the
way
we
live.
The
first
great
invention
is
the
one
that
is
still
very
important
today—the
wheel.
This
makes
it
easier
to
carry
heavy
things
and
to
travel
long
distances.
For
hundreds
of
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ears
after
that
there
were
few
inventions
that
as
much
effect
as
the
wheel.
Then
in
the
early
1800s
the
world
started
to
change.
There
was
little
unknown
land
left
in
the
world.
People
didn't
have
to
explore
much
any
more.
They
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
life
better.
21
cnjy
com
In
the
second
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lf
of
the
19th
century,
many
great
inventions
were
made.
Among
them
were
the
camera,
the
light
and
the
radio.
These
all
play
a
big
part
in
our
daily
life
today.
The
first
part
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
20th
century
saw
more
great
inventions.
The
helicopter
in
1909,
movies
with
sound
in
1926,
the
computer
in
1928,
jet
planes
in
1930.
It
was
also
a
time
when
a
new
material
was
first
made—Nylon
(尼龙)，which
came
out
in
1935.
It
changed
the
kind
of
clothes
people
wore.
The
middle
part
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.
They
worked
very
well.
They
made
people
healthier
and
allowed
them
to
live
longer.
By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people
in
developed
countries
had
a
very
good
life.
Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.
But
man
now
had
a
desire
(渴望)
to
explore
again.
The
Earth
was
known
to
man
but
stars
were
not.
Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.
Russia,
United
States,
China
and
Japan
have
made
their
own
steps
into
space.
In
1969,
man
took
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
his
biggest
step
away
from
the
Earth.
Americans
first
walked
on
the
Moon.
This
is
certainly
just
a
beginning,
though.
New
inventions
will
some
day
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
11.
In
the
1800s,
people
began
to
work
in
order
to
make
________.
A.
explorations
B.
their
life
better
C.
discoveries
D.
a
trip
to
space
12.
Nylon
came
out
of
five
years
later
than
________.
A.
radio
B.
camera
C.
jet
planes
D.
movies
13.
The
underlined
phrase
"came
out"
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
出现
B.
当心
C.
试验
D.
算出
14.
People
can
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
live
longer
lives
because
________
that
help
cure
diseases
have
worked
very
well.
A.
doctors
B.
new
hospitals
C.
medicines
D.
new
ways21cnjy.com
15.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
________.
A.
why
cars
were
very
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)important
B.
when
the
light
was
invented
C.
how
invention
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
affect
people's
daily
life
D.
which
country
made
the
first
step
into
space
D
What
would
the
worl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
be
like
if
cars
could
drive
themselves?
Imagine
seeing
an
empty
car
passing
by
on
its
way
to
pick
up
its
owner,
or
a
car
full
of
passengers
who
are
reading,
listening
to
music
or
even
sleeping.
But
none
of
them
is
worried
about
the
road
ahead.
21
cnjy
com
Well,
all
of
these
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uld
be
the
future
of
driving.
There
are
several
companies,
for
example,
Google,
working
on
driverless
cars.
So
far,
no
Google
self?driven
car
has
got
a
traffic
ticket,
but
some
of
them
have
been
in
accident
when
other
cars
hit
them.
These
cars
are
now
st
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ill
in
the
testing
stages.
If
the
tests
are
successful,
these
electric,
self?driven
cars
could
be
available
very
soon.
But
how
is
it
possible
for
a
car
to
drive
itself?
Cars
already
have
many
features
allowing
them
to
take
the
place
of
drivers
during
certain
situations.
Some
features
include
cars
being
able
to
park
themselves,
or
slow
down
when
they
notice
other
cars
close
by.
They
can
also
control
the
speed
if
there
are
dangerous
conditions.
Scientists
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lieve
that
with
the
help
of
wireless
signals,
cameras
and
GPS,
it
is
possible
to
create
a
safe
self?driven
car
very
soon.
The
cause
of
deadly
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)road
accidents
is
usually
careless
drivers
or
dangerous
conditions.
The
self?driven
car
may
be
able
to
stop
this.
However，
some
people
do
not
like
the
idea.
American
lawyer
Whit
Drake,
for
example,
doesn't
believe
these
cars
are
safe.
He
thinks
that
technologies
can
also
be
mistakes.
16.
The
main
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph
is
to
________.
A.
get
readers
to
pay
attention
to
road
safety
B.
tell
readers
the
danger
of
self?driven
cars
C.
ask
readers
to
keep
away
from
heavy
traffic
D.
make
readers
be
interested
in
self?driven
cars
17.
The
testing
self?driven
cars
need
________
to
run.
A.
solar
energy
B.
water
C.
electricity
D.
coal
18.
From
the
pas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sage,
we
know
that
the
testing
self?driven
cars
can
already
________.
A.
stop
any
accident
on
the
road
B.
turn
around
when
getting
near
other
cars
C.
control
the
speed
in
dangerous
situations
D.
park
themselves
with
the
help
of
the
drivers
19.
Which
is
NOT
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lpful
to
make
the
self?driven
cars
run
safely
according
to
the
passage?
A.
E?reading.
B.
Wireless
signals.
C.
Cameras.
D.
GPS.
20.
What
is
Whi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
Drake's
attitude（态度）toward
the
safety
of
the
self-driven
cars?
A.
He
has
doubt
about
it
B.
He
believes
it
completely
C.
He
doesn't
care
about
it.
D.
He
dislikes
new
technology.
非选择题（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、根据汉语提示进行短文填空(10分)
Man
has
made
___1___(数以千计的)of
great
inventions.
The
computer
is
one
of
them.
In
the
past，we
___2___(主要地)got
information
from
paper
books.
Some
were
huge
ones
with
hundreds
of
_____3___(页)．But
today，as
the
result
of
the
development
of
the
electronic
____4___(技术)，we
can
get
information
from
the
Internet
and
we
can
even
read
____5___(课本)on
some
___6___(网站)．A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
the
____7____(存储器)card
of
the
computer.
The
Internet
is
more
____8
__(有影响力的)than
books
because
it
can
spread
more
in
knowledge.
Maybe
one
day
books
will
be
replaced
by
computers.
What's
more，we
can
use
computers
to
look
through
news，send
electronic
____9____(邮件)，put
up
photos
and
make
trades
with
varied
stores
online.
The
computer
is
____10____(满的)of
wonders.21世纪教育网版权所有
第二节、阅读回答问题（１０分）
The
People’s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Bank
of
China
will
come
out
the
fifth
edition(
版
本
)
of
the
renminbi
(RMB)
from
August
30,
2019.
These
banknotes(纸币)
will
have
brighter
colors
and
new
security
features
(防伪特征).
We’ve
been
using
bank
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)notes
for
around
1,
000
years.
Back
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
Chinese
people
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace(
代
替
)
metal
coins.
These
banknotes
were
called
jiaozi.
Paper
money
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
These
advantages
made
it
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money.
But
now,
in
the
digital(
数
码
的
)
age,
paper
money
seems
to
be
disappearing
for
the
same
reason.
China
seems
to
be
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eading
towards
becoming
a
cashless
society.
From
supermarkets
to
street
stores,
people
pay
by
using
the
WeChat
Wallet
and
Alipay
apps
on
their
mobile
phones.
Sweden
is
even
closer
to
a
future
without
paper
money.
Many
Swedish
banks
no
longer
even
have
cash
on
hand.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
But
there
are
worr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ies
about
creating
cashless
societies.
Some
say
it
is
unfair
to
the
poor
and
people
without
much
education.
It’s
not
easy
for
them
to
open
bank
accounts(账户)
or
deal
with
mobile
phones.
And
if
all
of
your
money
is
“digital”,
it
may
not
be
safe
enough.
Is
paper
money
going
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
away?
Although
paper
money
is
used
less
than
electronic
payment
(
电子支付)
in
some
countries,
it
won’t
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.
1.When
will
the
fifth
edition
of
RMB
come
out?
2.Which
count
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace
metal
coins?
3.Why
is
paper
money
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money?www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.Do
many
Swedish
banks
have
any
cash
on
hand?
5.What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
第三节、阅读还原(5分)
Drones
(无人机)
can
do
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lot
of
things
for
us,
taking
photos,
delivering
(递送)
things
from
packages(包裹)
to
pizzas
to
beer
and
following
wild
animals.
1. ?
Can
you
believe
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?
2.
US
company
IBM
has
made
this
kind
of
drone.
It
can
deliver
coffee
to
sleepy
people.
The
drone
can
know
when
to
bring
a
cup
of
coffee
by
studying
a
person’s
personal
information.
3.
There
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
special
device
(设备)
under
the
drone.
It
helps
the
drone
to
give
coffee.
The
drone
can
also
learn
about
someone’s
coffee-drinking
habits
and
tell
when
someone
needs
next
cup
of
coffee.?
4.
One
comp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
in
Africa
use
drones
to
deliver
medicine
and
blood
fast
and
save
many
people’s
lives.
The
drones
are
able
to
fly
at
speeds
of
up
to
60
mph
and
when
they
are
within
a
minute
of
the
destination(目的地),
the
doctors
receive
a
text
and
wait
nearby.
The
drone
drops
off
the
package
and
then
returns
to
its
home.?2-1-c-n-j-y
A
92-year-old
hunter
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
Virginia
was
lost
and
had
to
spend
a
night
in
the
woods.
The
police
searched
for
him
all
night
but
failed
to
find
him.
5.
Also,
drones
helped
firefighters
know
about
the
fire
in
wildfire
fight.?
A.
Then,
the
drone
will
fly
to
the
person.
B.
But
they
have
other
uses
now.
C.
Luckily
the
drone
tracked(追踪)
him
down
in
20
minutes.
D.
Drones
can
serve
people
coffee.
E.
Drones
can
also
save
lives.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
互联网是20世纪的一项重大发明，它在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们的日常生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。某英文网站正在开展以The
most
useful
invention
—
the
Internet为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈互联网给我们带来的便利，投稿给该网站。
要点提示：
1.
让我们更容易和朋友们保持联系；
2.
让我们更快、更好地完成工作；
3.
让我们更好地了解外面的世界；
4.
网上购物让我们省时省钱。
要求：词数80
左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
The
most
useful
invention
—
the
Internet
Of
all
inventions,
I
think
the
Internet
is
the
most
useful. 21·cn·jy·com
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All
in
all,
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
Internet
makes
our
life
more
colourful
and
interesting.
It's
a
really
useful
invention.
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