中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1.
There
are
many
_________
on
Mr.
Green’s
farm
.
A.
cow
B.
dog
C.
sheep
D.
fish
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在格林先生的农场上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有很多绵羊。cow奶牛,dog狗,sheep绵羊(单复同形),fish鱼肉(不可数名词),鱼(可数名词,单复同形),根据句子中的are可知,这里的名词需要是复数,且在农场上,故只能是sheep,
故选C。
2.
_________
Ben,
they
are
not
getting
on
very
well
at
the
moment
.
A.
Depending
on
B.
According
to
C.
According
at
D.
According
with
【答案】B
【解析】句意:根据Ben说的,他们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)现在相处得并不好。depend
on依靠于,依赖于;according
to根据….
没有according
at和according
with这些短语;根据句意可知,这里表示“根据….”故选B。
3.
The
movie
______
we
saw
last
night
was
fantastic.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
Who
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
4
As
we
all
know,
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t’s
not
polite
to
keep
others_________
for
a
long
time.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.
to
wait
D.
waiting
【答案】D
【解析】这题考查非谓语的用法:keep
sb
doing“让某人一直做某事”,句意是:我们都知道,让别人等很长时间是不礼貌的。选D。
5.Grandma
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ked
Nina
to
pass
her
the
because
she
was
going
to
cut
some
paper.?
A.
hat
B.
salad
C.
wool
D.
scissors
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。hat“帽子”;s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)alad“沙拉”;wool“羊毛”;scissors“剪刀”。由下文的cut
some
paper可知是“剪纸”,故选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
6.
—What's
the
________
of
the
mountain?
—It's
about
nine
hundred
metres.
A.
temperature
B.
height
C.
direction
D.
price
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这座山的高度是多少?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——大约900米。A.
temperature温度,气温;B.
height高度;C.
direction方向;D.
price价格。根据下文It's
about
nine
hundred
metres.回答可知上文是提问山的高度。根据题意,故选B。
7.
Bill
and
Jo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
have
decided
to
spend
the
May
Day
holiday
on
an
island
which
lies________
the
coast
of
France.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
up
D.
off
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Bill
和Joe已经决
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定在法国海岸的岛上度过五一节。off
coast
of
France远离法国海岸,根据常识可知,岛都是远离海岸的,off离开,介词,其他的选项的介词,没有这种用法。故选D。
8.
A
lot
of
pe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ople
________Monday
because
it
is
the
first
day
of
the
working
week.
A.
hate
B.
forget
C.
choose
D.
keep
【答案】A
【解析】句意:许多人不喜欢周一因为它是工作周的第一天。A.
hate不喜欢;
B.
forget忘记;
C.
choose选择;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
D.
keep保持。根据it
is
the
first
day
of
the
working
week.可知,是人们开始工作的第一天,人们是不喜欢的。故选A。21世纪教育网版权所有
9.
When
Daniel
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
at
middle
school,he
was
quite
rude.
Nobody
liked
him________.
A.
in
time
B.
at
the
time
C.
at
times
D.
all
the
time
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当Daniel在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中学的时候,他很粗鲁,那时没有人喜欢他。A.
in
time及时;
B.
at
the
time那时;C.
at
times有时;
D.
all
the
time一直。根据When
Daniel
was
at
middle
school可知,指的是在中学的时候。故选B。
10.
The
flies
are
so
terrible.
Please
________.
A.
keep
it
away
B.
keep
them
away
C.
keep
away
them
D.
keep
away
it
【答案】B
【解析】句意:苍蝇太可怕了,请把他们赶走。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)短语keep
away表示把……带走;主语是the
flies这里代词用they的宾格them,keep
away是动词和副词构成的短语,代词放在中间。根据题意,故选B。
二、根据首字母提示,汉语提示完成句子
1.
There
is
a
small
island
in
the
c
part.
2.
The
h
of
the
mountain
is
588
metres.
3.
He
writes
down
all
his
important
things
in
his
d
.21cnjy.com
4.
In
the
past,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Amy
h
vegetables,
but
now
she
likes
them
a
lot.
5.
Seeing
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
m
sights
of
the
village,
May
wanted
to
remain
there
for
two
more
days.
6.Did
you
buy
a
__
__(帽子)when
you
travelled
in
Australia
last
summer
holiday?
7.Helen
is
cutting
the
____________
(羊毛)with
the
scissors.
8.We
should
__
(刷)
our
teeth
at
least
twice
a
day.?
9.
We
are
all
____________(令人惊讶的)
at
the
news.
10.Changchun
lies
in
the
___________(在东北)
of
China。【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
【答案】1.central
2.heig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ht
3.diary
4.hated
5.magical
6.hat
7.wool
8.brush
9.surprised
10.northeast
三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。
1.My
hair
soon
grew
back
to
its
(nature)
colour.?
2.She
can’t
join
the
army
because
of
her
(high).?
3.In
the
story,
the
stone
has
(magic)
power.?
4.The
(fly)
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ake
me
mad.
Please
open
the
window
and
let
them
fly
out.?
5.It’s
said
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
a
few
(Australia)
students
will
visit
our
school
next
month.?
6.My
teacher
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ks
us
___________(finish)homework
as
quickly
as
possible.
7.The
Sydney
Opera
House
is
like
a
huge
__
__(sail)boat.
8.
This
is
a
rock
________
(call)
Ayers
Rock.
9.
Mr.
Henry
is
an
old
farmer.
He
keeps
some
(sheep).
10.
The
story
was
so
(fun)
that
all
the
students
laughed.
【答案】1.natural
2.heigh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
3.magical
4.flies
5.Australian
6.to
finish
7.sailing
8.called
9.sheep
10.funny
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.妈妈刚刚从那卷布上剪下了一米。
Mother
a
metre
of
cloth
from
the
roll
just
now.?
2.他拂掉了外套上的灰尘。
He
the
dirt
his
coat.?
3.那么,现在变成绿灯了。走吧!
Well,
then,
the
light
turns
green.
!?
4.根据学校规则,你应该打扫教室三天。
the
sc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hool
rules,
you
should
clean
the
classroom
for
three
days.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.
这条红线是用来禁止游客靠近的。
This
red
line
is
used
for
visitors
.
6.
托尼五岁时就养成了写日记的习惯。
Tony
got
into
the
habi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
of
at
the
age
of
five.21·世纪
教育网
7.
露西当时同意了这项计划,但后来又改变主意了。
Lucy
agreed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
the
plan
,
but
later
she
changed
her
mind.
【答案】1.cut
off
2.brus
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hed
off
3.
Here
we
go
4.according
to
5.keeping
off
6.keeping
a
diary
7.at
the
time
提高篇
五、完成对话(有2项多余)
A:I’d
like
to
travel
abroad
this
year.1.
?
B:How
about
Sweden?
It’s
a
very
beautiful
country.21
cnjy
com
A:2.
?
B:Well,yes,but
if
you
visit
it
in
June,
it’s
quite
beautiful.【版权所有:21教育】
A:3.
?
B:Beautiful
sights,
especially
wonderful
lakes,
and
friendly
people.
A:4.
?
B:Yes.Stockhol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m
is
among
the
most
beautiful
capitals
in
Europe.
You
can
visit
an
open-air
museum
and
make
boat
trips
around
the
islands.
Oh,
you
can
also
visit
towns
like
Sigtuna.
A:5.
?
B:It’s
near
St
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ockholm.
The
high
street
in
Sigtuna
is
quite
wonderful.
It’s
full
of
small
shops
which
seem
to
be
from
another
era.
There’s
a
lovely
church
and
the
view
over
the
lake
is
fantastic.
A:Sounds
great.
【答案】GDCEA
六、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
My
father
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
to
Australia
last
year.
He
took
many
photos
and
kept
a
1.__
_(日记)when
he
was
there.
You
want
to
see
the
photos?OK,here
we
go.21教育网
This
is
Ayers
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Rock
in
2._________(中心的)Australia.
According
to
the
local
people,it's
a
3________(神奇的)place.
It's
348
metres
in
4.________(高度).This
is
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
Everyone
is
5.
_________(惊奇的)at
its
shape,for
it's
like
a
huge
6.__
__(帆船)boat.
That's
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
It
lies
off
the
7._____________(东北的)coast
of
Australia.
See
those
8.___________(绵羊)farmers?They
wear
special
hats
that
keep
the
flies
away.
They're
holding
9.____________(剪刀)to
cut
the
wool
off
the
sheep.
And
this
photo
is
about
an
Englishman
and
an
Australian.
We
all
know
Australians
have
a
10___________(近的)relationship
with
the
British.
Many
Australians
have
British
relatives.
【答案】1.diary
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)2.
central 3.
magical4.height
5.surprised
6.
Sailing
7.northeast
8.
sheep
9.scissors
10.close
七、完形填空
Last
year
I
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
to
Australia
to
study
and
travel.
I
stayed
in
Sydney
__1__
two
months.
I
visited
places
of
__2__
in
the
morning
and
took
English
lessons
in
the
afternoon.
A
friend
and
I
stayed
with
a
family
from
Sydney.
The
homestay(寄宿家庭)
parents
and
brothers
were
very
__3__
to
us.
We
talked
about
a
lot
of
things
with
each
__4__
in
English.
My
spoken
Englis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
improved
__5__
in
Australia.
I
used
to
speak
very
little
English
in
__6__.
But
in
Australia,
I
had
to
use
it
very
often.
I
was
soon
able
to
__7__
my
teachers
and
homestay
family
freely.
To
me,
the
best
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
place
in
Australia
is
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
You
can
look
at
it
from
different
sides.
I
think
it
is
one
of
the
most
__8__
buildings
in
the
world.
I
cannot
sing
very
well,
__9__
when
I
was
inside,
I
really
wanted
to
sing.
Time
__10__
fast
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
was
in
Sydney.
Soon
came
Christmas,
then
the
New
Year.
I
had
never
spent
the
New
Year
__11__
my
family.
But
this
year,
I
was
so
far
away
from
them.
I
felt
__12__
sad.
I
missed
them
so
much,
and
I
knew
they
missed
me
so
much
__13__.
In
the
evening,
I
phoned
my
family.
When
I
heard
their
__14__,
I
began
to
cry.
My
homestay
mother
held
me
in
her
arms
and
comforted
me.
What
a
__15__
foreign
mother
I
had!【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
A.
since
B.
for
C.
before
D.
after
2.
A.
fun
B.
help
C.
interest
D.
use
3.
A.
friendly
B.
nervous
C.
happy
D.
serious
4.
A.
others
B.
another
C.
other
D.
the
other
5.
A.
strongly
B.
greatly
C.
hardly
D.
widely
6.
A.
Australia
B.
America
C.
England
D.
China
7.
A.
quarrel
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
B.
fight
against
C.
talk
with
D.
complain
about
8.
A.
careful
B.
wonderful
C.
friendly
D.
difficult
9.
A.
unless
B.
but
C.
so
D.
though
10.
A.
ran
B.
jumped
C.
flew
D.
walked
11.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
to
D.
for2·1·c·n·j·y
12.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
13.
A.
either
B.
also
C.
as
well
D.
nor
14.
A.
faces
B.
pictures
C.
voices
D.
smiles
15.
A.
clever
B.
kind
C.
generous
D.
creative
【答案】BCACB
DVBBC
BDCCB
【解析】1.
B since自从;for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)作为时间介词,后跟时间段;before在……之前;after在……之后。for与表示一段时间的状语连用,for
two
months表示的是时间段。故答案为B。21·cn·jy·com
2.
C fun乐趣;help帮助;interest
兴趣,爱好;
use使用。places
of
interest名胜古迹,故答案为C。
3.
A friendly友好的;n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ervous紧张的;happy高兴的;serious严肃的。结合语境可知,此处表示“寄宿家庭的父母和兄弟对我们非常友好”,be
friendly
to
sb.对某人友好,故答案为A。
4.
C 句意:我们彼此用英语谈论了很
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)多事情。
others代词,泛指其余的人或物;
another代词,“又一、另一”,指三个或三个以上中的另一个,常用来修饰单数名词;
other形容词,“其他的”,后跟名词,泛指剩余的一部分;
the
other两者中的另一个,或后跟名词,指其余的全部。each
other彼此,故答案为C。
5.
B 根据后面的句子“I
was
soo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
able
to
__7__
my
teachers
and
homestay
family
freely.”可知,作者的英语口语有了很大程度的提高,故答案为B。
6.
D 澳大利亚、美国和英国都是讲英语的国家,讲很少的英语只能在中国,故答案为D。
7.
C quarrel
with和……
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)争吵;fight
against反对……;talk
with与……交谈;complain
about抱怨。根据前面的句子“But
in
Australia,
I
had
to
use
it
very
often.”可知,经常使用英语也就是经常用英语与别人交流,故答案为C。2-1-c-n-j-y
8.
B 结合上文To
me,
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
best
place
in
Australia
is
the
Sydney
Opera
House.可知,作者认为澳大利亚最好的地方是悉尼歌剧院,所以此处应表示“它是世界上最棒的建筑物之一”,故答案为B。
9.
B “I
cannot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sing
very
well,”与“I
really
wanted
to
sing.”是表示一种转折关系,故答案为B。
10.
C run跑步;jump跳跃;fly飞;walk步行。fly可以指时光飞逝,结合句意可知,答案为C。
11.
B 根据“But
this
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ear,
I
was
so
far
away
from
them.”可知,今年没有与家人一起过新年,也就是新年都是与家人一起过的,双重否定表示肯定,故答案为B。
12.
D 根据后面的句子
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“I
missed
them
so
much,”作者非常想念自己的家人,可知作者有点悲伤,sad悲伤的,a
little
sad有点悲伤,故答案为D。
13.
C either也
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),用于否定句句末;also
也,用于肯定句中,放在主语之后;as
well常用作状语,作“又;也”解,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开;nor也不。此句是肯定句,要填的内容在句子的末尾,前面也没有标点符号,故答案为C。
14.
C 根据前面的句子“I
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)honed
my
family.”可知,作者在给家人打电话,因此说当听到他们的声音时,开始哭了起来。故答案为C。
15.
B 上文提到作者给家人打电话时哭了,寄宿家庭的妈妈把作者抱在怀里安慰她,故此处应表示寄宿家庭的妈妈很善良,故答案为B。
八、阅读理解
A
A
city
without
car
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
would
be
very
strange,
right?
But
Venice
is
such
a
city.
Venice
is
in
the
nor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)theast
of
Italy.
It
wasn't
built
on
land,
like
Beijing
or
Shanghai,
but
on
more
than
110
islands.
Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
Even
so,
travel
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sn't
difficult.
The
waterways
have
always
been
the
best
way
to
get
around.
There
are
117
waterways
and
more
than
400
bridges
that
can
guide
you
where
you
want
to
go.
People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
Water
makes
the
city
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pecial,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
Sometimes
tourists
will
have
such
strange
experiences.
One
moment
they
walk
across
the
Rialto
Bridge,
and
there’s
nothing
special.
But
when
they
come
back
to
the
bridge
an
hour
later,
it’s
underwater
and
everyone
is
wearing
rain
shoes.
Once,
people
used
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
too
much
underground
water.
This
made
the
city
get
lower
little
by
little.
Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
Another
problem
is
the
rising
seawater.
The
temperature
has
risen
over
the
years.
This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
(北冰洋)
melt(
融化).
Every
year,
high
waters
hit
the
city
in
autumn
and
winter.
When
a
lot
of
water
comes,
more
than
half
of
the
city
is
underwater.
21
cnjy
com
Scientists
are
trying
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)different
ways
to
stop
the
city
from
getting
even
lower.
The
Italian
government
has
asked
some
of
Italy’s
biggest
companies
to
build
the
MOST
project,
which
was
planned
to
be
build
under
the
seawater
to
stop
the
rising
water.
Anyway,
this
project
is
helping
solve
the
problem.
1.
Which
is
the
best
way
to
travel
in
Venice?
A.
The
waterways.
B.
Taxis
and
cars.
C.
400
bridges
D.
Boats
and
rain
shoes.
2.
What
doesn’t
cause
Venice
to
get
lower
and
lower?
A.
The
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
B.
Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
C.
People
used
too
much
underground
water
D.
The
temperature
has
become
higher
over
the
years.
3.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
passage?
A.
Venice
is
sure
to
stop
getting
lower.
B.
High
waters
won’t
hit
Venice
any
more.
C.
Scientists
can
solve
the
problems
easily
D.
Some
possible
ways
help
to
solve
the
problem.
4.
What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
The
Places
of
Interest
of
Venice
B.
The
History
of
Venice.
C.
The
Specials
and
Problems
of
Venice
D.
The
MOST
Project
of
Venice.
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
D
4.
C
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)介绍了意大利的水城威尼斯。从中我们可以知道这个城市在意大利西北部,人们的主要交通工具是船。这个城市因为水而出名,同时也面临着海平面上升,城市面临被淹没的问题。21教育名师原创作品
1.A细节理解题。根据The
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)terways
have
always
been
the
best
way
to
get
around..故选B
2.B
归纳理解题。
根据Once,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people
used
too
much
underground
water.
This
made
the
city
get
lower
little
by
little.
及Another
problem
is
the
rising
seawater.
The
temperature
has
risen
over
the
years.
This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
(北冰洋)
melt(
融化).可知过度使用地下水,及气温升高导致北冰洋冰融化导致了威尼斯下沉。故选B。
3.D归纳理解题。根据最后一段主要描述的是科学家在尝试不同的方法以阻止城市下沉可以推断一些可能的方法将帮助解决下沉问题,故选D。
4.C主题归纳题。根据短文主要描述了威尼斯的特点及面临的问题,故选C。
B
Sydney(悉尼)
is
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
the
east
of
Australia.
It
is
a
lively
city.
It's
famous
for
its
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge.
The
weather
is
warm.
The
temperature
is
about
12
degrees
in
winter.
And
it
is
about
35
degrees
in
summer.
It
has
beautiful
beaches
and
many
parks.
In
the
west
of
Sydne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y,
there
is
a
big
park
called
the
Blue
Mountains.
You
can
see
many
visitors
in
the
park
from
different
countries.
It's
quite
a
popular
park.
The
only
way
to
see
this
park
is
by
going
“bush(荒野小路)
”.
Then
you
could
find
some
nice
gravel(砂砾)
roads.
The
roads
can
take
you
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
Of
course
you
will
need
to
travel
with
food
and
water.
To
see
a
small
part
of
the
mountains,
you
need
some
days,
because
there
are
many
roads
to
get
to
the
Blue
Mountains.【出处:21教育名师】
Sydney
has
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)any
beautiful
beaches.
Two
of
them
are
quite
famous.
They
are
Bondi
and
Manly.
Bondi
has
a
nice
street
with
many
shops
and
restaurants.
Parking
is
not
hard
in
the
place.
Manly
is
a
great
beach
to
go
to.
If
you
want
to
go
there,
you
can
take
a
boat.
It's
a
cheap
and
great
way
to
see
the
Sydney
harbor.
It
will
take
you
about
30
minutes.
If
you
are
going
to
visit
Sydney,
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
it.
5.
Sydney
is
famous
for
its
________.
A.
warm
weather
B.
the
temperature
C.
beautiful
beaches
D.
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge
6.
If
you
go
to
Sydne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y,
you
can
visit
quite
a
popular
park
called
the
Blue
Mountains
________.
A.
by
bus
B.
by
going
“bush”
C.
by
subway
D.
by
train
7.
Bondi
is
a
famous
________
in
Sydney.
A.
park
B.
mountain
C.
beach
D.
city
8.
Which
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
famous
city—Sydney
B.
Traveling
in
Sydney
C.
The
beautiful
beach
in
Sydney
D.
The
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge
【答案】DBCA
【解析】5.
D 由短文第一段第三句It'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
famous
for
its
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge.可知,悉尼以它的歌剧院和悉尼港大桥而闻名,故选D。
6.
B 由短文第二段中的The
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
way
to
see
this
park
is
by
going
“bush”.可知,如果你去悉尼,你可以走荒野小路去参观很受欢迎的蓝山公园,故选B。
7.
C 由短文第三段开头Sydney
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)has
many
beautiful
beaches.
Two
of
them
are
quite
famous.
They
are
Bondi
and
Manly.可知,邦迪是悉尼一个著名的沙滩,故选C。
8.
A 这篇短文介绍的是悉尼这座著名城市著名的建筑、公园及海滩,选项A最合适,其他选项都很片面,故选A。
A.
Where’s
that?
B.
How
large
is
Sweden?
C.
What
do
you
like
about
it?
D.
Isn’t
it
quite
cold
there
now?
E.Is
there
anything
to
do
or
see?
F.
What’s
the
weather
like
there?
G.Is
there
anywhere
interesting
you
know?
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1.
There
are
many
_________
on
Mr.
Green’s
farm
.
A.
cow
B.
dog
C.
sheep
D.
fish
2.
_________
Ben,
they
are
not
getting
on
very
well
at
the
moment
.21教育网
A.
Depending
on
B.
According
to
C.
According
at
D.
According
with
3.
The
movie
______
we
saw
last
night
was
fantastic.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
that
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
Who
4
As
we
all
know,
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t’s
not
polite
to
keep
others_________
for
a
long
time.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.
to
wait
D.
waiting
5.Grandma
asked
Nina
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
pass
her
the
because
she
was
going
to
cut
some
paper.?
A.
hat
B.
salad
C.
wool
D.
scissors
6.
—What's
the
________
of
the
mountain?
—It's
about
nine
hundred
metres.
A.
temperature
B.
height
C.
direction
D.
price
7.
Bill
and
Joe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)have
decided
to
spend
the
May
Day
holiday
on
an
island
which
lies________
the
coast
of
France.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
up
D.
off
8.
A
lot
of
pe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ople
________Monday
because
it
is
the
first
day
of
the
working
week.
A.
hate
B.
forget
C.
choose
D.
keep
9.
When
Daniel
was
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
middle
school,he
was
quite
rude.
Nobody
liked
him________.
A.
in
time
B.
at
the
time
C.
at
times
D.
all
the
time
10.
The
flies
are
so
terrible.
Please
________.
A.
keep
it
away
B.
keep
them
away
C.
keep
away
them
D.
keep
away
it
二、根据首字母提示,汉语提示完成句子
1.
There
is
a
small
island
in
the
c
part.
2.
The
h
of
the
mountain
is
588
metres.
3.
He
writes
down
all
his
important
things
in
his
d
.
4.
In
the
past,
A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)my
h
vegetables,
but
now
she
likes
them
a
lot.
5.
Seeing
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
m
sights
of
the
village,
May
wanted
to
remain
there
for
two
more
days.
6.Did
you
buy
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__
__(帽子)when
you
travelled
in
Australia
last
summer
holiday?
7.Helen
is
cutting
the
____________
(羊毛)with
the
scissors.
8.We
should
__
(刷)
our
teeth
at
least
twice
a
day.?
9.
We
are
all
____________(令人惊讶的)
at
the
news.
10.Changchun
lies
in
the
___________(在东北)
of
China。
三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。
1.My
hair
soon
grew
back
to
its
(nature)
colour.?
2.She
can’t
join
the
army
because
of
her
(high).?
3.In
the
story,
the
stone
has
(magic)
power.?
4.The
(fly)
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
me
mad.
Please
open
the
window
and
let
them
fly
out.?
5.It’s
said
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
few
(Australia)
students
will
visit
our
school
next
month.?
6.My
teacher
asks
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)us
___________(finish)homework
as
quickly
as
possible.
7.The
Sydney
Opera
House
is
like
a
huge
__
__(sail)boat.
8.
This
is
a
rock
________
(call)
Ayers
Rock.
9.
Mr.
Henry
is
an
old
farmer.
He
keeps
some
(sheep).
10.
The
story
was
so
(fun)
that
all
the
students
laughed.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.妈妈刚刚从那卷布上剪下了一米。
Mother
a
metre
of
cloth
from
the
roll
just
now.?【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
2.他拂掉了外套上的灰尘。
He
the
dirt
his
coat.?
3.那么,现在变成绿灯了。走吧!
Well,
then,
the
light
turns
green.
!?
4.根据学校规则,你应该打扫教室三天。
the
scho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ol
rules,
you
should
clean
the
classroom
for
three
days.?
5.
这条红线是用来禁止游客靠近的。
This
red
line
is
used
for
visitors
.
6.
托尼五岁时就养成了写日记的习惯。
Tony
got
into
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
habit
of
at
the
age
of
five.21世纪教育网版权所有
7.
露西当时同意了这项计划,但后来又改变主意了。
Lucy
agreed
to
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
plan
,
but
later
she
changed
her
mind.
提高篇
五、完成对话(有2项多余)
A:I’d
like
to
travel
abroad
this
year.1.
?
B:How
about
Sweden?
It’s
a
very
beautiful
country.21·世纪
教育网
A:2.
?
B:Well,yes,but
if
you
visit
it
in
June,
it’s
quite
beautiful.
A:3.
?
B:Beautiful
sights,
especially
wonderful
lakes,
and
friendly
people.21
cnjy
com
A:4.
?
B:Yes.Stockh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)olm
is
among
the
most
beautiful
capitals
in
Europe.
You
can
visit
an
open-air
museum
and
make
boat
trips
around
the
islands.
Oh,
you
can
also
visit
towns
like
Sigtuna.
A:5.
?
B:It’s
near
Sto
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ckholm.
The
high
street
in
Sigtuna
is
quite
wonderful.
It’s
full
of
small
shops
which
seem
to
be
from
another
era.
There’s
a
lovely
church
and
the
view
over
the
lake
is
fantastic.
A:Sounds
great.
六、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
My
father
went
to
Au
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)stralia
last
year.
He
took
many
photos
and
kept
a
1.__
_(日记)when
he
was
there.
You
want
to
see
the
photos?OK,here
we
go.
This
is
Ayers
Rock
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
2._________(中心的)Australia.
According
to
the
local
people,it's
a
3________(神奇的)place.
It's
348
metres
in
4.________(高度).This
is
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
Everyone
is
5.
_________(惊奇的)at
its
shape,for
it's
like
a
huge
6.__
__(帆船)boat.
That's
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
It
lies
off
the
7._____________(东北的)coast
of
Australia.
See
those
8.___________(绵羊)farmers?They
wear
special
hats
that
keep
the
flies
away.
They're
holding
9.____________(剪刀)to
cut
the
wool
off
the
sheep.
And
this
photo
is
about
an
Englishman
and
an
Australian.
We
all
know
Australians
have
a
10___________(近的)relationship
with
the
British.
Many
Australians
have
British
relatives.
七、完形填空
Last
year
I
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
to
Australia
to
study
and
travel.
I
stayed
in
Sydney
__1__
two
months.
I
visited
places
of
__2__
in
the
morning
and
took
English
lessons
in
the
afternoon.
A
friend
and
I
stayed
with
a
family
from
Sydney.
The
homestay(寄宿家庭)
parents
and
brothers
were
very
__3__
to
us.
We
talked
about
a
lot
of
things
with
each
__4__
in
English.21cnjy.com
My
spoken
English
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mproved
__5__
in
Australia.
I
used
to
speak
very
little
English
in
__6__.
But
in
Australia,
I
had
to
use
it
very
often.
I
was
soon
able
to
__7__
my
teachers
and
homestay
family
freely.
To
me,
the
best
pla
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ce
in
Australia
is
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
You
can
look
at
it
from
different
sides.
I
think
it
is
one
of
the
most
__8__
buildings
in
the
world.
I
cannot
sing
very
well,
__9__
when
I
was
inside,
I
really
wanted
to
sing.
Time
__10__
fast
whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
I
was
in
Sydney.
Soon
came
Christmas,
then
the
New
Year.
I
had
never
spent
the
New
Year
__11__
my
family.
But
this
year,
I
was
so
far
away
from
them.
I
felt
__12__
sad.
I
missed
them
so
much,
and
I
knew
they
missed
me
so
much
__13__.
In
the
evening,
I
phoned
my
family.
When
I
heard
their
__14__,
I
began
to
cry.
My
homestay
mother
held
me
in
her
arms
and
comforted
me.
What
a
__15__
foreign
mother
I
had!
1.
A.
since
B.
for
C.
before
D.
after
2.
A.
fun
B.
help
C.
interest
D.
use
3.
A.
friendly
B.
nervous
C.
happy
D.
serious
4.
A.
others
B.
another
C.
other
D.
the
other
5.
A.
strongly
B.
greatly
C.
hardly
D.
widely
6.
A.
Australia
B.
America
C.
England
D.
China
7.
A.
quarrel
with
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
fight
against
C.
talk
with
D.
complain
about
8.
A.
careful
B.
wonderful
C.
friendly
D.
difficult
9.
A.
unless
B.
but
C.
so
D.
though
10.
A.
ran
B.
jumped
C.
flew
D.
walked
11.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
to
D.
for21·cn·jy·com
12.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
13.
A.
either
B.
also
C.
as
well
D.
nor2·1·c·n·j·y
14.
A.
faces
B.
pictures
C.
voices
D.
smiles
15.
A.
clever
B.
kind
C.
generous
D.
creative
八、阅读理解
A
A
city
without
cars
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
would
be
very
strange,
right?
But
Venice
is
such
a
city.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Venice
is
in
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
northeast
of
Italy.
It
wasn't
built
on
land,
like
Beijing
or
Shanghai,
but
on
more
than
110
islands.
Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.【出处:21教育名师】
Even
so,
travel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)isn't
difficult.
The
waterways
have
always
been
the
best
way
to
get
around.
There
are
117
waterways
and
more
than
400
bridges
that
can
guide
you
where
you
want
to
go.
People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
【版权所有:21教育】
Water
makes
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
Sometimes
tourists
will
have
such
strange
experiences.
One
moment
they
walk
across
the
Rialto
Bridge,
and
there’s
nothing
special.
But
when
they
come
back
to
the
bridge
an
hour
later,
it’s
underwater
and
everyone
is
wearing
rain
shoes.
Once,
people
use
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
too
much
underground
water.
This
made
the
city
get
lower
little
by
little.
Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
Another
problem
is
the
rising
seawater.
The
temperature
has
risen
over
the
years.
This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
(北冰洋)
melt(
融化).
Every
year,
high
waters
hit
the
city
in
autumn
and
winter.
When
a
lot
of
water
comes,
more
than
half
of
the
city
is
underwater.
Scientists
are
tryi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
different
ways
to
stop
the
city
from
getting
even
lower.
The
Italian
government
has
asked
some
of
Italy’s
biggest
companies
to
build
the
MOST
project,
which
was
planned
to
be
build
under
the
seawater
to
stop
the
rising
water.
Anyway,
this
project
is
helping
solve
the
problem.
1.
Which
is
the
best
way
to
travel
in
Venice?
A.
The
waterways.
B.
Taxis
and
cars.
C.
400
bridges
D.
Boats
and
rain
shoes.
2.
What
doesn’t
cause
Venice
to
get
lower
and
lower?21教育名师原创作品
A.
The
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
B.
Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
C.
People
used
too
much
underground
water
D.
The
temperature
has
become
higher
over
the
years.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
passage?
A.
Venice
is
sure
to
stop
getting
lower.
B.
High
waters
won’t
hit
Venice
any
more.
C.
Scientists
can
solve
the
problems
easily
D.
Some
possible
ways
help
to
solve
the
problem.
4.
What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
The
Places
of
Interest
of
Venice
B.
The
History
of
Venice.
C.
The
Specials
and
Problems
of
Venice
D.
The
MOST
Project
of
Venice.
B
Sydney(悉尼)
is
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
the
east
of
Australia.
It
is
a
lively
city.
It's
famous
for
its
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge.
The
weather
is
warm.
The
temperature
is
about
12
degrees
in
winter.
And
it
is
about
35
degrees
in
summer.
It
has
beautiful
beaches
and
many
parks.
In
the
west
of
Syd
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ney,
there
is
a
big
park
called
the
Blue
Mountains.
You
can
see
many
visitors
in
the
park
from
different
countries.
It's
quite
a
popular
park.
The
only
way
to
see
this
park
is
by
going
“bush(荒野小路)
”.
Then
you
could
find
some
nice
gravel(砂砾)
roads.
The
roads
can
take
you
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
Of
course
you
will
need
to
travel
with
food
and
water.
To
see
a
small
part
of
the
mountains,
you
need
some
days,
because
there
are
many
roads
to
get
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
Sydney
has
many
beauti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ful
beaches.
Two
of
them
are
quite
famous.
They
are
Bondi
and
Manly.
Bondi
has
a
nice
street
with
many
shops
and
restaurants.
Parking
is
not
hard
in
the
place.
Manly
is
a
great
beach
to
go
to.
If
you
want
to
go
there,
you
can
take
a
boat.
It's
a
cheap
and
great
way
to
see
the
Sydney
harbor.
It
will
take
you
about
30
minutes.
If
you
are
going
to
visit
Sydney,
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
it.
5.
Sydney
is
famous
for
its
________.
A.
warm
weather
B.
the
temperature
C.
beautiful
beaches
D.
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge
6.
If
you
go
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Sydney,
you
can
visit
quite
a
popular
park
called
the
Blue
Mountains
________.
A.
by
bus
B.
by
going
“bush”
C.
by
subway
D.
by
train21
cnjy
com
7.
Bondi
is
a
famous
________
in
Sydney.
A.
park
B.
mountain
C.
beach
D.
city
8.
Which
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
famous
city—Sydney
B.
Traveling
in
Sydney
C.
The
beautiful
beach
in
Sydney
D.
The
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge
A.
Where’s
that?
B.
How
large
is
Sweden?
C.
What
do
you
like
about
it?
D.
Isn’t
it
quite
cold
there
now?
E.Is
there
anything
to
do
or
see?
F.
What’s
the
weather
like
there?
G.Is
there
anywhere
interesting
you
know?
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