Module 10 Australia Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.同步练习 (原卷+解析卷)

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名称 Module 10 Australia Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.同步练习 (原卷+解析卷)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.
I’ve
read
all
the
books
________
you
gave
me.
A.
what
B.
of
that
C.
that
D.
where
2.
We
are
______
at
his
sudden
death
in
the
accident.21
cnjy
com
A.
surprise
B.
surprising
C.
surprised
D.
surprises
3.
Emma
was
left
________
her
classmates.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
behind
D.
ago21cnjy.com
4.
Yuan
Longping
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
scientist
________
is
famous
for
the
development
of
rice.
A.
that
B.
whom
C.
what
D.
which
5.
I
hope
to
hav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
a
house
________
a
kitchen
so
that
I
can
save
money
by
cooking
food
by
myself.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
without
D.
with
6.
Sarah's
sister
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
likes________
very
much.
Look!
She
is
picking
some
on
the
farm.
A.
flies
B.
grapes
C.
ants
D.
hams
7.
I'm
not
sure
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
exact________
between
them—I
think
they're
cousins.
A.
period
B.
relative
C.
relationship
D.
spirit
8.
Each
man
will
be
paid
______
his
ability.
A.
thanks
to
B.
because
of
C.
instead
of
D.
according
to
9.On
Children’s
Day,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
children
receive
lots
of
gifts
and
are
all
in
high
   .?
A.
mind
B.
minds
C.
spirit
D.
spirits
10.
—What
does
your
father
look
like?—________.
A.
He
is
a
worker
B
He
is
kind
C.
He
is
very
tall
and
thin
D
He
likes
swimming
二、根据首字母提示完成单词
1.
We
often
visit
our
r
during
the
Spring
Festival.
21世纪教育网版权所有
2.
The
boy
is
ve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
l    
.
He
always
gets
up
late,
so
he’s
often
late
for
school.?
3.
We
are
very
happy
to
build
a
business
r
with
you.
4.
The
park
is
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
far
from
here.
It
is
a
ten—minute
r
on
the
bus.
5.
Li
Hua
will
spend
a
p
of
two
years
studying
medicine
in
America.
6.
Which
(沙拉)
do
you
like
better?
7.
Would
you
like
to
buy
some
(葡萄)
for
me?
8.
They
believe
(灵魂)
stays
with
the
body
for
3
days.21教育网
9.
There
are
many
lovely
(袋鼠)
in
the
funny
movies.www.21-cn-jy.com
10.
We
are
all
____________(令人惊讶的)
at
the
news.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
I
________
(write)
to
my
parents
at
the
moment.
2.
Australians
love
going
to
the
beach
for
________
(swim).
3.
It’s
___________(surprise)
to
meet
you
here.
4.
He’s
one
of
my
(relative).
5.
Wine
is
(make)
from
grapes.
6.
I
enjoyed
a
(relax)
riding
last
week.
7.
She
was
the
(early)
student
who
arrived
at
school.
8.
(ride)
a
bike
to
the
countryside
must
be
a
lot
more
fun.
四、完成句子
1.努力学习,否则你将会落在别人后面。
Work
hard,
or
you’ll________
_________
others.?
2.澳大利亚人和英国人有亲密的关系。
The
Australians
have
a
________
__________
_________the
British.?
3.
很多人喜欢躺在阳光下。
Many
people
like
lying
________
________
________.
4.?周末我叔叔有时去骑马。
My
uncle
sometimes
________
________
________
at
weekends.
5.?这个国家的中部寸草不生。
________
________
________
this
country
has
no
grass.
6.
足球是大多数男孩喜欢的运动。
Football
is
a
game
liked
by
most
boys.
7.
我对莉莉这么快就放弃比赛感到很惊讶。
I
how
quickly
Lily
gave
up
the
match.2-1-c-n-j-y
8.
你能用不同的方式解答那道数学题吗?
Can
you
work
out
the
math
problem
?【出处:21教育名师】
提高篇
五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Let
me
tell
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
about
my
travel.
At
the
moment
we're
visiting
Ayers
Rock.
During
different
____1____
(阶段)
of
the
day,
it
changes
its
colours.
Ayers
Rock
is
a
____2____(中心)
of
Aboriginal
culture.
Some
of
their
ancient
stories
describe
the
spirits
that
created
the
world.【版权所有:21教育】
Perhaps
you
may
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
___3___(吃惊的)
to
find
that
the
Australians
have
a
close
____4
____(关系)
with
the
British.
That's
because
many
Australians
have
British
____5
____(亲戚).
Like
the
English,
Australians
like
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
They
also
grow
grapes
and
other
___6
____
(水果).
Australians
are
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
___7
___
(懒惰的).They
like
doing
all
kinds
of
____8
___(活动).
They
often
go
horse
riding
and
____9
___
(享受)
the
relaxing
riding.
They
also
go
to
the
beach
for
swimming
and
_____10_____(冲浪)
or
just
lying
in
the
sun.
六、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
when,
receive
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
her,
wide,
late,
share,
on,
win,
Australia,
write
Australia
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
population
of
no
more
than
24
million,
but
the
large
number
of
Australian
scientists
who
1.
Nobel
Prizes
shows
the
excellent
education
in
Australia.2·1·c·n·j·y
So
far,
twelve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Australians
have
2.
the
Nobel
Prizes,
eleven
for
science
and
one
for
literature
(文学作品).
The
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
went
to
3.
,
Patrick
White
in
1973.
He
is
4.
considered
as
one
of
the
most
important
English—language
writers
of
the
20th
century.
In
his
lifetime,
he
published
(出版)
12
novels,
three
short—story
collections
and
eight
plays.
The
5.
Nobel
Prize
went
to
Brian
Schmidt
in
2011
and
the
one
before
him
is
Elizabeth
Helen
Blackburn.
Brian
Schmidt
was
born
6.
24
February
1967
in
the
USA.
7.
he
was
studying
at
Harvard
University,
he
met
his
future
wife,
Jennifer
M.
Gordon.
She
is
an
8.
.
In
1994,
Brian
Schmidt
decided
to
move
to
Australia.
From
then
on,
he
began
to
call
Australia
home.
In
2011,
he
9.
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physics
together
with
two
Americans.
Elizabeth
He
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)len
Blackburn
was
born
on
26
November
1948
in
Australia.
Now
10.
works
as
a
researcher
at
the
University
of
California
in
the
USA.
For
her
work,
she
was
given
the
2009
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
(生理学)
or
Medicine,
sharing
it
with
two
other
people.
七、完形填空
Bill
and
Cathy
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nted
to
go
on
a
holiday.
They
chose
a
place
called
Maldives(马尔代夫).And
they
decided
to
___1___
there
for
two
weeks
in
spring,
because
they
heard
that
the
weather
there
was
perfect
at
that
time.
They
worked
very
hard
for
several
___2___
.
Finally,
they
made
enough
money
for
their
dream
___3___
.
But
their
trip
was
more
like
a
nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem
___4___
when
the
flight
was
put
off
because
of
bad
weather.
They
couldn’t
leave
___5___
night.
They
finally
got
on
the
plane
twelve
hours
later!But
they
___6___
fly
to
Maldives
because
there
was
a
storm.
They
had
to
fly
to
the
capital
city
___7___
.
There
they
stayed
in
a
small
hotel
___8___
the
airport.
The
hotel
was
ne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xt
to
the
sea,
but
the
sea
was
___9___
dirty
that
they
couldn’t
swim
in
it.
And
the
hotel
swimming
pool
was
full
of
leaves!
The
food
was
awful,
____10____
.
For
breakfast
there
was
____11____
bread
and
milk!
The
worst
part
was
when
the
storm
came,
they
felt
really
____12____
.
Because
of
the
bad
weather,
they
had
to
stay
for
____13____
night
in
the
small
hotel.
And
they
had
____14____
to
do.
It
was
so
boring.
Finally,
they
____15____
in
Maldives
three
days
later.
And
someone
told
them
the
weather
there
had
been
wonderful
all
the
time!
1.
A.
run
B.
work
C.
stay
D.
see
2.
A.
minutes
B.
hours
C.
days
D.
months
3.
A.
trip
B.
job
C.
college
D.
clothes
4.
A.
finished
B.
jumped
C.
continued
D.
began
5.
A.
after
B.
since
C.
until
D.
from
6.
A.
needn’t
B.
couldn't
C.
shouldn’t
D.
won't
7.
A.
already
B.
yet
C.
still
D.
instead
8.
A.
near
B.
from
C.
across
D.
next
9.
A.
hardly
B.
much
C.
so
D.
enough
10.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
too
D.
very
11.
A.
only
B.
many
C.
few
D.
any
12.
A.
full
B.
quiet
C.
happy
D.
terrible
13.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
more
D.
others
14.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
15.
A.
reached
B.
arrived
C.
got
D.
moved
八、阅读理解
China
is
a
la
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rge
country.
The
population
is
over
1.3
billion.
It
has
a
special
culture
with
a
very
long
history.
Chinese
food
plays
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)important
role
for
Chinese
families.
Different
foods
have
special
meanings.
The
main
difference
is
that
Chinese
people
eat
their
meals
with
chopsticks.
One
of
the
main
foods
in
Chinese
culture
is
rice.
Tea
is
a
favourite
drink
and
it
is
popular
in
the
market.21·cn·jy·com
Chinese
calendar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
different
from
the
one
used
in
Western
countries.
New
Year's
Day
is
in
late
winter.
It
is
also
called
the
Spring
Festival.
It
has
a
big
celebration
of
ringing
out
the
old
and
ringing
in
the
new.
It
has
special
foods
and
traditions.
For
example,
sweeping
the
floor
before
New
Year's
Day
sweeps
away
all
the
old
year's
bad
luck.21·世纪
教育网
The
Chinese
zodi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ac(生肖),
known
as
Sheng
Xiao,
follows
a
twelve
cycle.
Each
year
is
named
for
an
animal.
These
animal
signs
are
the
rat,
ox,
tiger,
rabbit,
dragon,
snake,
horse,
sheep,
monkey,
rooster,
dog
and
pig.
For
example,
the
year
that
begins
in
2016
is
the
year
of
the
monkey.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Chinese
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
complex(复杂的)
language.
Chinese
writing
developed
almost
4,000
years
ago
and
may
even
be
older.
Chinese
writing
has
thousands
of
characters.
A
character(文字)
stands
for
a
word
and
also
a
meaning.
Besides
Putonghua,
Chinese
people
speak
six
other
forms
of
the
language,
and
there
are
many
kinds
of
dialects.
1.What's
the
population
of
China?
A.
Almost
4,000.
B.
More
than
1.3
billion.
C.
12
million.
D.
About
13,000
million.
2.The
underlined
“dialects”
probably
means
“________”
in
Chinese.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
交际
B.
对话
C.
方言
D.
文化21
cnjy
com
3.
According
to
the
passage,
what's
one
of
the
main
foods
in
China?【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
Tea.
B.
Rice.
C.
Meat.
D.
Fruit.
4.
The
year
that
begins
in
2016
isn't
the
year
of
the
monkey,
is
it?
A.
Yes,
it
is.
B.
No,
it
isn't.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
Maybe.
5.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Different
foods
have
special
meanings
in
Chinese
culture.21教育名师原创作品
B.
Chinese
is
a
popular
language.
C.
Chinese
culture.
D.
Chinese
population.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.
I’ve
read
all
the
books
________
you
gave
me.
A.
what
B.
of
that
C.
that
D.
where
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我已经读过你给
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我的所有的书。根据句意及句子结构可知,这是定语从句,先行词是the
books,
先行词是物,关系代词用that。故选C。【版权所有:21教育】
2.
We
are
______
at
his
sudden
death
in
the
accident.
A.
surprise
B.
surprising
C.
surprised
D.
surprises
【答案】C
【解析】句意:他在事故中突然
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)死去,我们都感到很惊讶。
考查形容词。surprise
惊讶n.,使某人惊讶v.;
surprising令人惊讶的adj.;surprised感到惊讶的adj.;句子中有be动词,故这里要用形容词作表语,主语是we,
是人,所以要用surprised感到惊讶的;故选C。
3.
Emma
was
left
________
her
classmates.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
behind
D.
agowww.21-cn-jy.com
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Emma被她的同学们遗弃了。A.
before在……之前;B.
after在……之后;
C.
behind在……后面;D.
ago在……之前。短语leave
behind表示遗忘;丢弃。根据题意,故选C。
4.
Yuan
Longping
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
scientist
________
is
famous
for
the
development
of
rice.
A.
that
B.
whom
C.
what
D.
which
【答案】A
【解析】句意:袁龙平是一位以水稻的发展而闻
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)名的科学家。这里是定语从句,先行词是a
scientist是指人,这里关系词用that或who;如果先行词是物,关系词用that或which。Whom先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据题意,故选A。
5.
I
hope
to
have
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
house
________
a
kitchen
so
that
I
can
save
money
by
cooking
food
by
myself.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
without
D.
with2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我希望有一个带厨
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)房的房子,这样我就可以自己做饭了。A.
have有,原形;B.
has有,第三人称单数;C.
without没有;D.
with带有,具有。这里是介词短语做后置定语。a
house
with
a
kitchen表示带有厨房的一个房子。根据题意,故选D。
6.
Sarah's
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ister
likes________
very
much.
Look!
She
is
picking
some
on
the
farm.
A.
flies
B.
grapes
C.
ants
D.
hams
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Sarah的姐姐非常喜欢葡萄,看!她正在农场摘葡萄。A.
flies苍蝇;
B.
grapes葡萄;
C.
ants蚂蚁;
D.
hams火腿。根据She
is
picking
some
on
the
farm可知,这里指葡萄。故选B。
7.
I'm
not
sure
of
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
exact________
between
them—I
think
they're
cousins.
A.
period
B.
relative
C.
relationship
D.
spirit21·世纪
教育网
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我不确定他们之间的关系—我认为他们是表兄弟。A.
period时期;
B.
relative亲戚;
C.
relationship关
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)系;
D.
spirit精神。根据I
think
they're
cousins这里指的两者之间的关系。故选C。
8.
Each
man
will
be
paid
______
his
ability.
A.
thanks
to
B.
because
of
C.
instead
of
D.
according
to
【答案】D
【解析】句意:每个人要根据个人能力得到报酬
考查介词短语。A.thanks
to幸亏;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)B.because
of因为;C.instead
of代替;D.
according
to根据Each
man
will
be
paid与
his
ability的意思,根据句意故选D。21·cn·jy·com
9.On
Children’s
D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ay,
children
receive
lots
of
gifts
and
are
all
in
high
   .?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
mind
B.
minds
C.
spirit
D.
spirits【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】D 
【解析】考查固定搭配。spirit“精神”,in
high
spirits“情绪高涨”,是固定搭配。【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
10.
—What
does
your
father
look
like?—________.
A.
He
is
a
worker
B
He
is
kind
C.
He
is
very
tall
and
thin
D
He
likes
swimming
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你的父亲长得
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)什么样?——他很高和很瘦。根据上文What
does
your
father
look
like?是提问你的父亲涨得什么样?He
is
very
tall
and
thin他很高和很瘦。He
is
a
worker他是一个工人;He
is
kind
他很善良;He
likes
swimming他喜欢游泳。根据题意,故选C21
cnjy
com
二、根据首字母提示完成单词
1.
We
often
visit
our
r
during
the
Spring
Festival.
2.
The
boy
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
l    
.
He
always
gets
up
late,
so
he’s
often
late
for
school.?
3.
We
are
very
happy
to
build
a
business
r
with
you.
4.
The
park
is
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)far
from
here.
It
is
a
ten—minute
r
on
the
bus.
5.
Li
Hua
will
spend
a
p
of
two
years
studying
medicine
in
America.
6.
Which
(沙拉)
do
you
like
better?
7.
Would
you
like
to
buy
some
(葡萄)
for
me?
8.
They
believe
(灵魂)
stays
with
the
body
for
3
days.
9.
There
are
many
lovely
(袋鼠)
in
the
funny
movies.
10.
We
are
all
____________(令人惊讶的)
at
the
news.
【答案】1.relative
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
2.lazy
3.relationship
4.ride
5.period
6.sala
7.grape
8.spirit
9.kangroos
10.surprised
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
I
________
(write)
to
my
parents
at
the
moment.
2.
Australians
love
going
to
the
beach
for
________
(swim).
3.
It’s
___________(surprise)
to
meet
you
here.
4.
He’s
one
of
my
(relative).
5.
Wine
is
(make)
from
grapes.
6.
I
enjoyed
a
(relax)
riding
last
week.
7.
She
was
the
(early)
student
who
arrived
at
school.
8.
(ride)
a
bike
to
the
countryside
must
be
a
lot
more
fun.
【答案】1.was
writing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
2.swmming
3.surprising
4.relatives
5.made
6.relaxing
7.earliest
8.riding
四、完成句子
1.努力学习,否则你将会落在别人后面。
Work
hard,
or
you’ll________
_________
others.?
2.澳大利亚人和英国人有亲密的关系。
The
Australians
have
a
________
__________
_________the
British.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.
很多人喜欢躺在阳光下。
Many
people
like
lying
________
________
________.
4.?周末我叔叔有时去骑马。
My
uncle
sometimes
________
________
________
at
weekends.
5.?这个国家的中部寸草不生。
________
________
________
this
country
has
no
grass.
6.
足球是大多数男孩喜欢的运动。
Football
is
a
game
liked
by
most
boys.
7.
我对莉莉这么快就放弃比赛感到很惊讶。
I
how
quickly
Lily
gave
up
the
match.
8.
你能用不同的方式解答那道数学题吗?
Can
you
work
out
the
math
problem
?21教育名师原创作品
【答案】1.fall
behi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
2.close
relationship
with
3.in
the
sun
4.rides
a
horse
5.In
the
centre
6.
that
is
7.
was
surprised
at
8.
in
different
ways
21教育网
提高篇
五、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Let
me
tell
you
ab
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)out
my
travel.
At
the
moment
we're
visiting
Ayers
Rock.
During
different
____1____
(阶段)
of
the
day,
it
changes
its
colours.
Ayers
Rock
is
a
____2____(中心)
of
Aboriginal
culture.
Some
of
their
ancient
stories
describe
the
spirits
that
created
the
world.
Perhaps
you
may
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___3___(吃惊的)
to
find
that
the
Australians
have
a
close
____4
____(关系)
with
the
British.
That's
because
many
Australians
have
British
____5
____(亲戚).
Like
the
English,
Australians
like
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
They
also
grow
grapes
and
other
___6
____
(水果).21世纪教育网版权所有
Australians
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
not
___7
___
(懒惰的).They
like
doing
all
kinds
of
____8
___(活动).
They
often
go
horse
riding
and
____9
___
(享受)
the
relaxing
riding.
They
also
go
to
the
beach
for
swimming
and
_____10_____(冲浪)
or
just
lying
in
the
sun.21cnjy.com
【答案】1.
periods
2.
centre
3.
surprised
4.
relationship
21
cnjy
com
5.
relatives
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
6.
fruits
7.
lazy
8.
activities
9.
enjoy
10.
surfing
六、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
when,
recei
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve,
her,
wide,
late,
share,
on,
win,
Australia,
write
Australia
has
a
popula
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tion
of
no
more
than
24
million,
but
the
large
number
of
Australian
scientists
who
1.
Nobel
Prizes
shows
the
excellent
education
in
Australia.
So
far,
twelv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Australians
have
2.
the
Nobel
Prizes,
eleven
for
science
and
one
for
literature
(文学作品).
The
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
went
to
3.
,
Patrick
White
in
1973.
He
is
4.
considered
as
one
of
the
most
important
English—language
writers
of
the
20th
century.
In
his
lifetime,
he
published
(出版)
12
novels,
three
short—story
collections
and
eight
plays.
The
5.
Nobe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
Prize
went
to
Brian
Schmidt
in
2011
and
the
one
before
him
is
Elizabeth
Helen
Blackburn.
Brian
Schmidt
was
born
6.
24
February
1967
in
the
USA.
7.
he
was
studying
at
Harvard
University,
he
met
his
future
wife,
Jennifer
M.
Gordon.
She
is
an
8.
.
In
1994,
Brian
Schmidt
decided
to
move
to
Australia.
From
then
on,
he
began
to
call
Australia
home.
In
2011,
he
9.
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physics
together
with
two
Americans.
Elizabeth
He
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)len
Blackburn
was
born
on
26
November
1948
in
Australia.
Now
10.
works
as
a
researcher
at
the
University
of
California
in
the
USA.
For
her
work,
she
was
given
the
2009
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
(生理学)
or
Medicine,
sharing
it
with
two
other
people.
1.
won
2.
received
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
3.
writer
4.
widely
5.
latest
6.on
7.When
8.
Australian
9.
shared
10.she
七、完形填空
Bill
and
Cath
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
wanted
to
go
on
a
holiday.
They
chose
a
place
called
Maldives(马尔代夫).And
they
decided
to
___1___
there
for
two
weeks
in
spring,
because
they
heard
that
the
weather
there
was
perfect
at
that
time.
They
worked
very
hard
for
several
___2___
.
Finally,
they
made
enough
money
for
their
dream
___3___
.
But
their
trip
was
more
like
a
nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem
___4___
when
the
flight
was
put
off
because
of
bad
weather.
They
couldn’t
leave
___5___
night.
They
finally
got
on
the
plane
twelve
hours
later!But
they
___6___
fly
to
Maldives
because
there
was
a
storm.
They
had
to
fly
to
the
capital
city
___7___
.
There
they
stayed
in
a
small
hotel
___8___
the
airport.
The
hotel
was
next
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
sea,
but
the
sea
was
___9___
dirty
that
they
couldn’t
swim
in
it.
And
the
hotel
swimming
pool
was
full
of
leaves!
The
food
was
awful,
____10____
.
For
breakfast
there
was
____11____
bread
and
milk!
The
worst
part
was
when
the
storm
came,
they
felt
really
____12____
.
Because
of
the
bad
weather,
they
had
to
stay
for
____13____
night
in
the
small
hotel.
And
they
had
____14____
to
do.
It
was
so
boring.
Finally,
they
____15____
in
Maldives
three
days
later.
And
someone
told
them
the
weather
there
had
been
wonderful
all
the
time!
1.
A.
run
B.
work
C.
stay
D.
see
2.
A.
minutes
B.
hours
C.
days
D.
months
3.
A.
trip
B.
job
C.
college
D.
clothes
4.
A.
finished
B.
jumped
C.
continued
D.
began
5.
A.
after
B.
since
C.
until
D.
from
6.
A.
needn’t
B.
couldn't
C.
shouldn’t
D.
won't
7.
A.
already
B.
yet
C.
still
D.
instead
8.
A.
near
B.
from
C.
across
D.
next
9.
A.
hardly
B.
much
C.
so
D.
enough
10.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
too
D.
very
11.
A.
only
B.
many
C.
few
D.
any
12.
A.
full
B.
quiet
C.
happy
D.
terrible
13.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
more
D.
others
14.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
15.
A.
reached
B.
arrived
C.
got
D.
moved
【答案】1.
C
2.
D
3.
A
4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
8.
A
9.
C
10.
C
11.
A
12.
D
13.
B
14.
C
15.
B【出处:21教育名师】
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述比尔和凯西去马尔代夫旅行时糟糕的经历。
1.句意“他们决定春天在那里待
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)两周,因为他们听说那时那里的天气很好”。本题考察动词辨析。A.跑;B.工作;C.待;D.看。根据句意可知,表示“待两个星期”,故选C。
2.句意“他们努力地工作了几个月
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”。本题考察名词辨析。A.分钟;B.小时;C.天;D.月。根据Finally,
they
made
enough
money
for
their
dream
___3___可知,指的是“努力工作了几个月”,故选D。
3.句意“最后他们为他们梦想的旅
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)行赚了足够的钱”。本题考察名词辨析。A.旅行;B.工作;C.大学;D.衣服。根据But
their
trip
was
more
like
a
nightmare(噩梦)可知,指的是“旅行”,故选A。
4.句意“当由于天气不好
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)航班延误,问题开始出现”。本题考察动词辨析。A.完成;B.跳跃;C.继续;D.开始。根据后文可知,问题开始出现,故选D。
5.句意“直到夜间他们才离开”。本题考察
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)连词辨析。A.在……之后;B.自从;C.直到;D.从。not...until...直到……才……,故选C。
6.句意“但是因为那里有暴风,所以他们不能
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)飞往马尔代夫”。本题考察情态动词辨析辨析。A.不需要;B.不能;C.不应该;D.不会。根据They
had
to
fly
to
the
capital
city
___7___可知,他们不能飞往马尔代夫,故选B。
7.句意“取而代之的是,他们不得不飞往首
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)都”。A.已经;B.然而;C.仍然;D.取而代之。根据But
they
___6___
fly
to
Maldives
because
there
was
a
storm可知,他们不能飞往马尔代夫,取而代之的是他们飞往首都,故选D。
8.句意“他们待在一个靠近机场的小旅馆里”。A.靠近;B.来自;C.穿过;D.接下来。根据句意可知,译为“靠近机场的小旅馆”,故选A。
9.句意“旅馆紧挨着大海,但
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是海水是如此地脏,以至于他们不能去游泳”。A.几乎不;B.许多;C.如此;D.足够的。根据so...that...“如此……以至于……”可知,故选C。
10.句意“食物也很糟糕”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。also也,用于肯定句句首或句中;either也,用于否定句句末;too,用于肯定句句末,并用逗号隔开;very非常。根据句子可知,是肯定句,且在句末,用逗号隔开,故选C。
11.句意“早餐仅仅有面
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)包和牛奶”。A.仅仅;B.许多(修饰可数名词复数);C.几乎没有(修饰可数名词,表示否定);D.任何。根据The
food
was
awful可知,食物很糟糕,仅有面包和牛奶。且面包和牛奶是不可数名词,故选A。
12.句意“最坏的部分是,当
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)暴风来临,他们真地感觉很糟糕”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.满的;B.安静的;C.开心的;D.糟糕的。根据The
worst
part可知,是糟糕的,故选D。
13.句意“由于坏的天气,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他们要在小旅馆再待一天晚上”。A.另外的,后加名词复数;B.再一个,后加可数名词单数;C.更多的;D.其他的人或物。根据句意可知,表示“再一个晚上”,且空后为可数名词单数,故选B。
14.句意“他们无事可做”。本题考察复合不定
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)代词辨析。A.用于肯定句中,表示“一些事情”,用于疑问句中,表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些”;B.用于肯定句中表示“任何事情”,用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些事情”;C.没有事情;D.每一件事情。根据It
was
so
boring可知,表示无事可做,故选C。
15.句意“三天后他们最终到达了马
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)尔代夫”。本题考察动词辨析。A.到达+地点;B.到达+in/at+地点;C.到达+to+地点;D.移动,搬家。根据句意可知,译为“到达马尔代夫”,且空后有in,故选B。
八、阅读理解
China
is
a
large
count
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry.
The
population
is
over
1.3
billion.
It
has
a
special
culture
with
a
very
long
history.
Chinese
food
pla
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
an
important
role
for
Chinese
families.
Different
foods
have
special
meanings.
The
main
difference
is
that
Chinese
people
eat
their
meals
with
chopsticks.
One
of
the
main
foods
in
Chinese
culture
is
rice.
Tea
is
a
favourite
drink
and
it
is
popular
in
the
market.
Chinese
calen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dar
is
different
from
the
one
used
in
Western
countries.
New
Year's
Day
is
in
late
winter.
It
is
also
called
the
Spring
Festival.
It
has
a
big
celebration
of
ringing
out
the
old
and
ringing
in
the
new.
It
has
special
foods
and
traditions.
For
example,
sweeping
the
floor
before
New
Year's
Day
sweeps
away
all
the
old
year's
bad
luck.
The
Chinese
zodiac(生肖
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)),
known
as
Sheng
Xiao,
follows
a
twelve
cycle.
Each
year
is
named
for
an
animal.
These
animal
signs
are
the
rat,
ox,
tiger,
rabbit,
dragon,
snake,
horse,
sheep,
monkey,
rooster,
dog
and
pig.
For
example,
the
year
that
begins
in
2016
is
the
year
of
the
monkey.
Chinese
is
a
comp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lex(复杂的)
language.
Chinese
writing
developed
almost
4,000
years
ago
and
may
even
be
older.
Chinese
writing
has
thousands
of
characters.
A
character(文字)
stands
for
a
word
and
also
a
meaning.
Besides
Putonghua,
Chinese
people
speak
six
other
forms
of
the
language,
and
there
are
many
kinds
of
dialects.
1.What's
the
population
of
China?
A.
Almost
4,000.
B.
More
than
1.3
billion.
C.
12
million.
D.
About
13,000
million.
2.The
underlined
“dialects”
probably
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.
交际
B.
对话
C.
方言
D.
文化
3.
According
to
the
passage,
what's
one
of
the
main
foods
in
China?
A.
Tea.
B.
Rice.
C.
Meat.
D.
Fruit.
4.
The
year
that
begins
in
2016
isn't
the
year
of
the
monkey,
is
it?
A.
Yes,
it
is.
B.
No,
it
isn't.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
Maybe.
5.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Different
foods
have
special
meanings
in
Chinese
culture.
B.
Chinese
is
a
popular
language.
C.
Chinese
culture.
D.
Chinese
population.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
B
4.
A
5.
C
【解析】本文是一篇社会文化
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)类短文。主要讲述了中国的文化,中国有13亿人口,具有悠久的历史,中国主要的食物是米饭,不同的食物具有不同的意义,中国用了和其他国家不一样的日历,春节是中国最重要的节日。每年都要用一种动物来命名,叫生肖。中国最主要的语言是普通话,还有很多的方言。
1.细节理解题。根据短文开头的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句子“China
is
a
large
country.
The
population
is
over
1.3
billion.可知中国的人口超过13亿。over=more
than多于,超过。故答案为B。
2.词义猜测题。根据全文最后一句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Besides
Putonghua,
Chinese
people
speaks
six
other
forms
of
the
language,
and
there
are
many
kinds
of
dialects.可知,除了普通话外,中国人还说其它六种形式的语言,都与“语言”有关,因此最后一句话的意思是“还有各种各样的方言。”答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段倒
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)数第二句“One
of
the
main
foods
in
Chinese
culture
is
rice.”可知,中国人的主食之一是米饭。答案为B。
4.细节理解题。本题是否定句的反意疑问
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句的回答。A不,它是;B是,它不是;C我不知道。D.可能。根据倒数第二段最后一句“For
example,
the
year
that
begins
in
2016
is
the
year
of
the
monkey.”可知2016年是猴年。故答案为A。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲了中国的人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)口、
历史、食物、日历、生肖、语言,这一切统称为“文化”。A.不同的食物在中国文化中有不同的含义;B.中文是一门很受欢迎的语言;C.中国文化。D.
中国人口。A,B,D选项只是文章的其中一部分。故答案为C。
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