中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
Grand
Canyon
was
not
just
world
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.
You
must
be
careful
when
you
swim
______
the
lake.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
across
B.
below
C.
over
D.
through
2.
______
these
past
three
years,
I
remember
many
things.21
cnjy
com
A.
Looking
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
to
B.
Looking
out
C.
Looking
back
at
D.
Looking
after
3.
My
home
town
is
famous
_____its
delicious
food.
A
as
B
for
C
in
D
at
4.
—Why
did
the
car
hit
the
boy?
—Because
the
driver
______
on
the
phone
at
that
time.
A.
talk
B.
is
talking
C.
was
talking
D.
have
talked
5.
You
can
see
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)many
aunts
dancing
together
on
the
square
if
it
______
in
the
evening.
A.
doesn’t
rain
B.
rains
C.
will
rain
D.
won’t
rain
6.
—Lily,
how
about
_________
birthday
party
yesterday
?
—
It
was
__________
success.
A.
a,
a
B.
the
;
a
C.
a
;
\
D.
the
;
the
7.
Children
in
po
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
areas
can’t
afford
to
go
to
school.
It’s
necessary
_____
them
A.
to
help
B.
help
C.
helping
D.
helps
8.---Why
did
Mary
cry
just
now?
---
She
was
very
________
when
she
heard
she
passed
the
exam.
A.
relaxed
B.
excited
C.
sleepy
D.
lucky.
9.—Ross,
can
I
use
your
computer
to
do
my
homework?
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
have
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
10
—
Do
you
know
__________
?
—
At
two
o’clock
in
the
afternoon,
A.
when
shall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)we
have
the
meeting
B.
where
we
shall
have
the
meeting
C.
where
shall
we
have
the
meeting
D.
when
we
shall
have
the
meeting
二、根据汉语完成句子
1.他知道我要去哪里
He
knew
______
______
________
_________.
2.五分钟后你将到达那里。
_____
______
there
_______five
minutes.
3.然后，我眺望峡谷的另一边。
Then
I
looked
across
to
______
_________
________the
canyon.21世纪教育网版权所有
4.?天太黑了，什么也看不见。
It
was
so
dark
that
there
________
________
________
________.21
cnjy
com
5.?沿着这条河走，你会看见一座教堂。
________
________
this
river,
and
you'll
see
a
church.21cnjy.com
6.?把你的名字写在书的底部。
Write
your
name
________
________
________
________
the
book.
7.?你们走的路不对。
You
didn't
________
________
________
________.
三、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1.I
looked
to
the
east--the
sky
was
becoming
g
_______.
2.I
got
out
of
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
car,
went
t_________
a
gate
and
walked
along
a
dark
p______.
3.After
about
a
mile,
a
stranger
appeared
b_________
the
path.
4.The
sun
r______
behind
me
and
s________
on
the
rocks.
5.Suddenly,
the
rain
stopped
and
the
clouds
c
______.
6.I
looked
down
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
Colorado
River,
a
silver
s_______
nearly
one
mile
below
me.
7.He
asked
his
mother
what
happened
,
but
she
didn’t
r_______.
8.It’s
n________
twelve
o’clock.
Let’s
have
lunch.
9.There
was
a
hotel
_________(在下面）the
mountain
before.
10.There
is
a
________(小路）in
the
forest
not
far
away
from
here.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
1．Look!
Some
nice
birds
are
flying
in
the
__
__.
2．It's
__
_
now.
It's
going
to
rain
soon.
3．I
wrote
to
him
several
times，but
he
never
__
__.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4．—What
do
you
think
of
the
village?
—Great!
I
really
want
to
__
__
longer.
5．The
room
is
__
empty.
We
can't
see
any
furniture.
五、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There
are
many
amazi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
__1__(奇观，奇迹)in
the
world.
Which
one
do
you
think
is
the
most
wonderful？The
Great
Wall
in
China？The
Eiffel
Tower
in
France？The
Grand
Canyon
in
America？Different
people
have
different
ideas.www.21-cn-jy.com
Now，four
stude
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nts
are
having
a
__2__(讨论)about
it.
Tony
thinks
__3__(大自然的)ones
are
more
interesting
than
man?made
ones.
He
thinks
the
Giant's
Causeway
is
the
most
fantastic.
It's
__4__(巨大的)．It
runs
for
several
hundred
metres
on
the
__5__(东部的)coast
of
Northern
Ireland.
To
some
degree，Lingling
agrees
with
Tony，__6__(尽管)she
thinks
Victoria
Falls
is
more
fantastic.
It
is
about
1，700
metres
__7__(宽)and
100
metres
high.
In
Betty's
__8__(看法)，man?made
wonders
are
more
__9__(令人激动的)．And
Daming
agrees
with
Betty.
He
thinks
the
Three
Gorges
Dam
is
fantastic
and
it
produces
__10__(电)for
millions
of
people
in
China.
What
about
your
idea，my
dear
friend?
提高篇
六、完形填空(2020年辽宁中考试题)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From
my
fath
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
I
have
learned
a
lot.
And
I'm
very
thankful
to
him.
I
remember
when
I
was
a
child,
my
father
always
got
up
very
early.
He
was
afraid
to
wake
up
others,
so
he
___1___
put
on
his
clothes
and
went
off
to
work.
To
arrive
in
time
to
open
his
tiny
store
at
8:30
he
need
to
leave
our
apartment
at
6:30.
After
all
，he
had
to
take
a
bus
and
then
the
subway.
The
last
___2___
was
a
long
walk
through
a
neighborhood
much
of
which
was
full
of
the
smell
of
rubbish.
I
learned:
it
is
very
important
to
work.
No
___3___.
When
I
was
12,
I
wou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ld,
on
some
Saturdays,
go
to
my
father's
store
to
___4___.
After
helping
set
up
the
outside
clothing
display
(陈列),
for
the
rest
of
the
day,
I'd
watch
to
make
sure
no
one
stole
anything.
When
I
noticed
someone
looking
___5___
or
strange,
I
would
look
the
person
in
the
eye,
smile
and
say,
“May
I
help
you?”
Usually
that
___6___,
but
sometimes,
someone
would
run
off
with
something.
The
first
time,
I
ran
after
the
thief
___7___
my
father
shouted,
“Martin,
stop!
There
is
no
need
to
do
that.”
It's
true
that
___8___
is
more
important
than
money.
After
10
years
of
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ard
work,
he
saved
up
enough
money
to
buy
his
first
car,
a
cheap
one—he
wouldn't
buy
one
___9___
he
could
afford
to
pay
for
it
without
borrowing
money.
I
learned:
buy
only
what
you
can
afford.
Buying
____10____
food
and
clothing
won't
make
us
go
in
debt
(债务).
The
unnecessary
things
won't
give
us
happiness,
which
comes
from
achievement
only.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
easily
D.
suddenly
2.
A.
vacation
B.
location
C.
direction
D.
journey
3.
A.
excuse
B.
thought
C.
agreement
D.
situation
4.
A.
sell
out
B.
help
out
C.
work
out
D.
set
out
5.
A.
unexpected
B.
unusual
C.
unlucky
D.
unhappy
6.
A.
got
B.
failed
C.
worked
D.
took
7.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
and
D.
but
8.
A.
safety
B.
silence
C.
happiness
D.
success
9.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
when
D.
because
10.
A.
necessary
B.
special
C.
useless
D.
expensive
七、阅读理解
More
than
200
activ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ities
have
been
held
so
far
during
the
Chinese
Language
Year
in
Russia．It
has
made
Chinese
culture
popular
in
Russia
and
improved
understanding
and
friendship
between
Russians
and
Chinese
people．More
and
more
Russians
begin
to
enjoy
Chinese
food
and
operas，watch
TV
programs
to
learn
Chinese，and
travel
in
China．21·cn·jy·com
Since
the
Chines
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Language
Year
program
in
Russia
started，movie
weeks，operas，Chinese
language
classes，language
contests（比赛）and
teaching
programs
have
been
popular
in
Russia．21·世纪
教育网
Through
the
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ctivities，Russian
people
have
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
Chinese
culture，history
and
its
life
today．For
example，the
first
group
of
500
Russian
students
visited
Beijing，Dalian
and
Qingdao．There
they
painted
both
countries'
landmarks，including
the
Tian'anmen
Square，the
Great
Wall，the
Kremlin（克里姆林宫），the
Volga
River
and
the
Red
Square．When
the
Russian
students
returned，they
took
part
in
a
photo
contest
and
a
writing
contest
to
show
their
love
for
China．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
And
Russians，
esp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ecially
young
people，
have
become
more
and
more
interested
in
learning
Chinese．
And
now，
more
than
130
universities
in
Russia
are
offering
Chinese
courses．
The
students
in
more
than
20
middle
and
primary
schools
have
learned
Chinese
as
their
first
foreign
language．【版权所有：21教育】
1.
makes
Chinese
culture
popular
in
Russia．
A.
The
Chinese
Language
Year
B.
The
Chinese
Culture
Year
C.
The
Chinese
Art
Year
D.
The
Chinese
Music
Year
2..
How
many
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vents
have
been
popular
in
Russia
according
to
Paragraph
2？
A.
Three．
B.
Four．
C.
Five．
D.
Six．
3..
How
do
Russians
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
Chinese
culture？
A.
By
making
friends
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)with
Chinese
people．
B.
By
taking
part
in
the
activities．
C.
By
living
with
Chinese
people．
D.
By
talking
with
Chinese
people．
4..
What
did
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
Russian
students
do
to
show
their
love
for
China？
A.
They
took
part
in
language
contests
and
reading
contests．
B.
They
went
to
see
movies
and
operas．
C.
They
took
part
in
teaching
programs．
D.
They
took
part
in
a
photo
contest
and
a
writing
contest．【出处：21教育名师】
5.
Why
are
universities
in
Russia
offering
Chinese
courses？
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
Because
more
than
200
activities
have
been
held
in
Russia．21教育名师原创作品
B.
Because
more
and
mo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
Russians
begin
to
enjoy
Chinese
food
and
operas．21教育网
C.
Because
Russian
students
have
visited
many
places
of
China．
D.
Because
Russ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ians
have
become
more
and
more
interested
in
learning
Chinese．
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
The
Grand
Canyon
was
not
just
world
基础篇
1、
单项选择。
1.
You
must
be
careful
when
you
swim
______
the
lake.
21·cn·jy·com
A.
across
B.
below
C.
over
D.
through【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】
【解析】
through为介词，表示“从……
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的一边到另一边”，着重指从物体内部穿过或透过。across
作介词时，也有“从……的一边到另一边”之意，但它着重指从物体表面横过。over
从上方通过。below
在下面
2.
______
these
past
three
years,
I
remember
many
things.
A.
Looking
up
to
B.
Looking
out
C.
Looking
back
at
D.
Looking
after
【答案】C
【解析】look
up
to
向上看。Lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ok
out当心，小心。向外看。
Look
back
at
向后看。回顾。
Look
after
照顾。根据句意选C。回顾过去的三年，我记得很多事情。
3.
My
home
town
is
famous
_____its
delicious
food.
A
as
B
for
C
in
D
at
【答案】B
【解析】be
famous
for
以。。。而闻名。
Be
famous
as作为。。而出名。（常常接职业,身份）故答案选B。
4.
—Why
did
the
car
hit
the
boy?
—Because
the
driver
______
on
the
phone
at
that
time.
A.
talk
B.
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
talking
C.
was
talking
D.
have
talked
【答案】C
【解析】这里叙述过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，所以用过去进行时态。答案选C。
5.
You
can
see
many
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
aunts
dancing
together
on
the
square
if
it
______
in
the
evening.
A.
doesn’t
rain
B.
rains
C.
will
rain
D.
won’t
rain
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果晚上不下雨，你可以看到许多阿姨在广场上跳舞。遵从“主情从现””主将从现”的原则。故答案A符合题意。
6.
—Lily,
how
about
_________
birthday
party
yesterday
?
—
It
was
__________
success.
A.
a,
a
B.
the
;
a
C.
a
;
\
D.
the
;
the
【出处：21教育名师】
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词用法。“昨天的的聚会”这里特指。故选B。
7.
Children
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
poor
areas
can’t
afford
to
go
to
school.
It’s
necessary
_____
them
A.
to
help
B.
help
C.
helping
D.
helps
【答案】A
【解析】it’s
+adj
+to
do
句式结构。后面不定式是做真正的主语。It形式主语。
8.---Why
did
Mary
cry
just
now?
---
She
was
very
________
when
she
heard
she
passed
the
exam.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
relaxed
B.
excited
C.
sleepy
D.
lucky.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当她听说她考试及格时，她非常兴奋。故A符合题意。
9.—Ross,
can
I
use
your
computer
to
do
my
homework?
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
have
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词的用法。It
指代前文提到事物的本身。而one
指前面提到同类事物中的一个。故本句用one。选B。
10
—
Do
you
know
__________
?
—
At
two
o’clock
in
the
afternoon,
A.
when
shall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
we
have
the
meeting
B.
where
we
shall
have
the
meeting
C.
where
shall
we
have
the
meeting
D.
when
we
shall
have
the
meeting
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。这里答语是指时间，故选D
二、根据汉语完成句子
1.他知道我要去哪里
He
knew
______
______
________
_________.
2.五分钟后你将到达那里。
_____
______
there
_______five
minutes.
3.然后，我眺望峡谷的另一边。
Then
I
looked
across
to
______
_________
________the
canyon.21·世纪
教育网
4.?天太黑了，什么也看不见。
It
was
so
dark
that
there
________
________
________
________.
5.?沿着这条河走，你会看见一座教堂。
________
________
this
river,
and
you'll
see
a
church.
6.?把你的名字写在书的底部。
Write
your
name
________
________
________
________
the
book.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
7.?你们走的路不对。
You
didn't
________
________
________
________.
【答案】1.
where
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
would
go
2.
You’ll
be
in
3.
the
other
side
of?
4.
was
nothing
to
see?
5.
Walk
/
Go
along?
6.
at
the
bottom
of?
7.
go
the
right
way
三、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1.I
looked
to
the
east--the
sky
was
becoming
g
_______.21
cnjy
com
2.I
got
out
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
car,
went
t_________
a
gate
and
walked
along
a
dark
p______.
3.After
about
a
mile,
a
stranger
appeared
b_________
the
path.
4.The
sun
r______
behind
me
and
s________
on
the
rocks.
5.Suddenly,
the
rain
stopped
and
the
clouds
c
______.
6.I
looked
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)own
to
the
Colorado
River,
a
silver
s_______
nearly
one
mile
below
me.
7.He
asked
his
mother
what
happened
,
but
she
didn’t
r_______.
8.It’s
n________
twelve
o’clock.
Let’s
have
lunch.2·1·c·n·j·y
9.There
was
a
hotel
_________(在下面）the
mountain
before.
10.There
is
a
________(小路）in
the
forest
not
far
away
from
here.
【答案】1.
grey
2.
towards,
path
3.
beside
4.
rose
shone
5.
cleared
6.
stream
7.
reply
8.
nearly
9.
below
10.
path
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
1．Look!
Some
nice
birds
are
flying
in
the
__
__.
2．It's
__
_
now.
It's
going
to
rain
soon.
3．I
wrote
to
him
several
times，but
he
never
__
__.21世纪教育网版权所有
4．—What
do
you
think
of
the
village?
—Great!
I
really
want
to
__
__
longer.
5．The
room
is
__
empty.
We
can't
see
any
furniture.2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】1.sky
2.grey
3.replied
4.remain
5.
nearly
五、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There
are
many
amazing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
__1__(奇观，奇迹)in
the
world.
Which
one
do
you
think
is
the
most
wonderful？The
Great
Wall
in
China？The
Eiffel
Tower
in
France？The
Grand
Canyon
in
America？Different
people
have
different
ideas.
Now，four
students
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
having
a
__2__(讨论)about
it.
Tony
thinks
__3__(大自然的)ones
are
more
interesting
than
man?made
ones.
He
thinks
the
Giant's
Causeway
is
the
most
fantastic.
It's
__4__(巨大的)．It
runs
for
several
hundred
metres
on
the
__5__(东部的)coast
of
Northern
Ireland.
To
some
degree，Lingling
agrees
with
Tony，__6__(尽管)she
thinks
Victoria
Falls
is
more
fantastic.
It
is
about
1，700
metres
__7__(宽)and
100
metres
high.
In
Betty's
__8__(看法)，man?made
wonders
are
more
__9__(令人激动的)．And
Daming
agrees
with
Betty.
He
thinks
the
Three
Gorges
Dam
is
fantastic
and
it
produces
__10__(电)for
millions
of
people
in
China.
What
about
your
idea，my
dear
friend?
【答案】1．Wonders
2.disc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ussion
3.natural
4．Huge
5.eastern
6．though/although
7.wide
8．opinion
9.exciting
10.electricity
提高篇
六、完形填空(2020年辽宁中考试题)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From
my
fathe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
I
have
learned
a
lot.
And
I'm
very
thankful
to
him.
I
remember
when
I
was
a
child,
my
father
always
got
up
very
early.
He
was
afraid
to
wake
up
others,
so
he
___1___
put
on
his
clothes
and
went
off
to
work.
To
arrive
in
time
to
open
his
tiny
store
at
8:30
he
need
to
leave
our
apartment
at
6:30.
After
all
，he
had
to
take
a
bus
and
then
the
subway.
The
last
___2___
was
a
long
walk
through
a
neighborhood
much
of
which
was
full
of
the
smell
of
rubbish.
I
learned:
it
is
very
important
to
work.
No
___3___.
When
I
was
12
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
would,
on
some
Saturdays,
go
to
my
father's
store
to
___4___.
After
helping
set
up
the
outside
clothing
display
(陈列),
for
the
rest
of
the
day,
I'd
watch
to
make
sure
no
one
stole
anything.
When
I
noticed
someone
looking
___5___
or
strange,
I
would
look
the
person
in
the
eye,
smile
and
say,
“May
I
help
you?”
Usually
that
___6___,
but
sometimes,
someone
would
run
off
with
something.
The
first
time,
I
ran
after
the
thief
___7___
my
father
shouted,
“Martin,
stop!
There
is
no
need
to
do
that.”
It's
true
that
___8___
is
more
important
than
money.
After
10
years
of
hard
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
work,
he
saved
up
enough
money
to
buy
his
first
car,
a
cheap
one—he
wouldn't
buy
one
___9___
he
could
afford
to
pay
for
it
without
borrowing
money.
I
learned:
buy
only
what
you
can
afford.
Buying
____10____
food
and
clothing
won't
make
us
go
in
debt
(债务).
The
unnecessary
things
won't
give
us
happiness,
which
comes
from
achievement
only.
1.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
easily
D.
suddenly
2.
A.
vacation
B.
location
C.
direction
D.
journey
3.
A.
excuse
B.
thought
C.
agreement
D.
situation
4.
A.
sell
out
B.
help
out
C.
work
out
D.
set
out
5.
A.
unexpected
B.
unusual
C.
unlucky
D.
unhappy
6.
A.
got
B.
failed
C.
worked
D.
took
7.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
and
D.
but
8.
A.
safety
B.
silence
C.
happiness
D.
success
9.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
when
D.
because
10.
A.
necessary
B.
special
C.
useless
D.
expensive
【答案】1.
B
2.
D
3.
A
4.
B
5.
B
6.
C
7.
D
8.
A
9.
B
10.
A
【解析】
短文讲述的是作者从自己的父亲身上学到了很多东西，他对父亲非常的感激。作者在文中告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。21cnjy.com
1.句意：他害怕吵醒别人，所以他悄悄地穿上衣服然后离开去上班。
loudly大声地；quietly悄悄地，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)安静地；easily容易地；suddenly突然地。根据前面“He
was
afraid
to
wake
up
others他害怕吵醒别人”可知，
他“悄悄地”穿上衣服符合上下文语境，这样才不会影响别人。故选B。
2.句意：最后一段行程是在一个充满垃圾气味的社区里走很长一段路。
vacation假期；location地方
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，位置；direction方向；journey旅行，行程。根据前面“he
had
to
take
a
bus
and
then
the
subway.
他必须坐公共汽车，然后坐地铁”可知，这是在说去上班的行程，所以空处是说他去上班的最后一段“行程”。故选D。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.句意：工作是非常重要的。没有借口。
excuse借口；thought想法
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；agreement同意；situation情况。通过第一段内容可知，父亲上班很辛苦，但他克服困难，正是为了说明工作很重要，没有“借口”去逃避工作。故选A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.句意：当我12岁的时候，我会在一些星期六去我父亲的商店帮忙。
sell
out卖完；help
ou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t帮助,帮助……解决困难；work
out
算出；set
out动身，出发。根据后面“After
helping
set
up
the
outside
clothing
display
(陈列),
for
the
rest
of
the
day,
I'd
watch
to
make
sure
no
one
stole
anything.在帮助设置了外面的服装陈列之后，在剩下的一天里，我会看着确保没有人偷任何东西。”可知，这是在商店里帮助父亲，结合选项可知，help
out符合语境。故选B。
5.句意：当我注意到某人看起来不寻常或奇怪时，我会看着那个人的眼睛，微笑着说：“我能帮你吗？”
unexpected出乎意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)料的；unusual
不寻常的；unlucky不幸的；unhappy不高兴的。根据空后的“or
strange”可知空处单词应该与strange是并列词；结合前面“I'd
watch
to
make
sure
no
one
stole
anything.”可知，我会看着确保没有人偷任何东西，所以此处是说发现有人看起来不正常或奇怪，不寻常的unusual符合语境。故选B。21教育名师原创作品
6.句意：通常这很有效，但有时，有人会带着一些东西跑掉。
got得到；failed失败；work
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed工作，奏效；took拿走。根据前面“smile
and
say,
May
I
help
you?
微笑着说，我能帮你吗？”结合后面的but可知，此处是说通常这会起作用，有效。故选C。
7.句意：第一次，我追赶小偷，但我父亲喊道：“马丁，住手！没有必要这么做。”
or或者；so所以；and和，并且；but
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)但是。根据前面“I
ran
after
the
thief我追赶小偷”结合后面“Martin,
stop!
There
is
no
need
to
do
that.”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but。故选D。
8.句意：的确，安全比金钱更重要。
safety安全；silence沉默；ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ppiness高兴；success成功。根据前面提到，我追赶小偷，但父亲阻止我，并说没有必要这么做，结合常识可知，这是为了我的安全，所以此处是说安全比金钱重要。故选A。
9.句意：直到他在不借钱能负担得起的情况下才买了一辆。
if
如果；until直到；when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)当……时；because因为。根据空前“he
wouldn't
buy
one”及空后“he
could
afford
to
pay
for
it
without
borrowing
money.”可知，本句是not…until…直到……才……，“直到他在不借钱能负担得起的情况下才买了一辆”符合上下文语境。故选B。
10.句意：购买必要的食物和衣服不会使我们负债。
necessary必要的；spec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ial
特殊的；useless
无用的；expensive昂贵的。根据下一句“The
unnecessary
things
won't
give
us
happiness，which
comes
from
achievement
only不必要的东西不会给我们带来幸福，幸福只来自成就”可知，此处应该是与后句的“unnecessary”是对应词，其反义词为necessary。故选A。
七、阅读理解
More
than
200
activi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ties
have
been
held
so
far
during
the
Chinese
Language
Year
in
Russia．It
has
made
Chinese
culture
popular
in
Russia
and
improved
understanding
and
friendship
between
Russians
and
Chinese
people．More
and
more
Russians
begin
to
enjoy
Chinese
food
and
operas，watch
TV
programs
to
learn
Chinese，and
travel
in
China．21
cnjy
com
Since
the
Chi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nese
Language
Year
program
in
Russia
started，movie
weeks，operas，Chinese
language
classes，language
contests（比赛）and
teaching
programs
have
been
popular
in
Russia．
Through
the
act
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ivities，Russian
people
have
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
Chinese
culture，history
and
its
life
today．For
example，the
first
group
of
500
Russian
students
visited
Beijing，Dalian
and
Qingdao．There
they
painted
both
countries'
landmarks，including
the
Tian'anmen
Square，the
Great
Wall，the
Kremlin（克里姆林宫），the
Volga
River
and
the
Red
Square．When
the
Russian
students
returned，they
took
part
in
a
photo
contest
and
a
writing
contest
to
show
their
love
for
China．
And
Russians
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，
especially
young
people，
have
become
more
and
more
interested
in
learning
Chinese．
And
now，
more
than
130
universities
in
Russia
are
offering
Chinese
courses．
The
students
in
more
than
20
middle
and
primary
schools
have
learned
Chinese
as
their
first
foreign
language．
1.
makes
Chinese
culture
popular
in
Russia．
A.
The
Chinese
Language
Year
B.
The
Chinese
Culture
Year
C.
The
Chinese
Art
Year
D.
The
Chinese
Music
Year
2..
How
many
events
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
been
popular
in
Russia
according
to
Paragraph
2？
A.
Three．
B.
Four．
C.
Five．
D.
Six．
3..
How
do
Russi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ans
have
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
Chinese
culture？
A.
By
making
friend
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
with
Chinese
people．
B.
By
taking
part
in
the
activities．
C.
By
living
with
Chinese
people．
D.
By
talking
with
Chinese
people．
4..
What
did
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Russian
students
do
to
show
their
love
for
China？
A.
They
took
part
in
language
contests
and
reading
contests．
B.
They
went
to
see
movies
and
operas．
C.
They
took
part
in
teaching
programs．
D.
They
took
part
in
a
photo
contest
and
a
writing
contest．
5.
Why
are
universities
in
Russia
offering
Chinese
courses？
A.
Because
more
than
200
activities
have
been
held
in
Russia．
B.
Because
more
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
more
Russians
begin
to
enjoy
Chinese
food
and
operas．
C.
Because
Russian
students
have
visited
many
places
of
China．
D.
Because
Russians
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
become
more
and
more
interested
in
learning
Chinese．
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
B
4.
D
5.
D
【解析】
本文介绍了俄罗斯的中国语言年的活动情况和它对俄罗斯人的影响：越来越多的俄罗斯人喜欢汉语，130多所大学开设汉语课，掀起了汉语热。21教育网
1.细节理解题．根据More
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
200
activities
have
been
held
so
far
during
the
Chinese
Language
Year
in
Russia．It
has
made
Chinese
culture
popular
in
Russia
到目前为止，俄罗斯的中国语言年已经举办了200多场活动，它使中国文化在俄罗斯流行起来，可知中国语言年使中国文化在俄罗斯流行起来．故选A．
2.细节理解题．根据Since
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
Chinese
Language
Year
program
in
Russia
started，movie
weeks，operas，Chinese
language
classes，language
contests（比赛）and
teaching
programs
have
been
popular
in
Russia．自俄罗斯中国语言年项目启动以来，电影周、歌剧、华文班、语言竞赛和教学项目在俄罗斯广受欢迎．可知五个项目．故选C．
3，细节理解题．根据Thro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ugh
the
activities，Russian
people
have
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
Chinese
culture，history
and
its
life
today．通过这些活动，俄罗斯人民有机会了解中国的文化、历史和今天的生活．可知通过参加活动．故选B．
4.
细节理解题．根据When
the
R
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ussian
students
returned，they
took
part
in
a
photo
contest
and
a
writing
contest
to
show
their
love
for
China．俄罗斯留学生回国后参加了摄影比赛和写作比赛，表达对中国的热爱．可知他们参加了摄影比赛和写作比赛．故选D．
5．细节理解题．根据And
Russian
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s，
especially
young
people，
have
become
more
and
more
interested
in
learning
Chinese．
And
now，
more
than
130
universities
in
Russia
are
offering
Chinese
courses．
The
students
in
more
than
20
middle
and
primary
schools
have
learned
Chinese
as
their
first
foreign
language．而俄罗斯人，特别是年轻人，对学习汉语的兴趣越来越浓厚，目前俄罗斯有130多所大学开设汉语课程，20多所中小学的学生已经把汉语作为第一外语．可知因为俄罗斯人对学习汉语越来越感兴趣．故选D．
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
