Module 6——2021-2022学年英语外研版七年级上册单元重点知识检测
一、单选题
1.China is ______ Asian country and Britain is ______ European one.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
2.—_______ pen do you like better, the red one or the blue one?
—The red one.
A. What B. Which C. How D. Where
3.Look! _________
A. Here is the lions. B. Here are the lions. C. Here the lions is. D. Here the lions are.
4.The boy comes from a small village (村庄) ______ Zhouzhuang.
A. call B. called C. calls D. calling
5.My mother buys _______ eggs and some fruit in the supermarket today.
A. two kilo B. two kilos C. two kilo of D. two kilos of
6.My mother ______ hamburgers, but my father ______.
A. likes; doesn't B. don't like; do C. likes; don't D. like; doesn't
7.Shall we _______ to Beijing tomorrow?
A. going B. to go C. go D. goes
8.My brother Tom is good at ______ the guitar.
A. plays B. playing C. play D. to play
9.I like some vegetables, ______ carrots and onions.
A. as B. such as C. such D. likes
10.—I have three birds.
—_______ one do you like best?
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
11.My bike is different ______ yours and they have different ______.
A. from; colour B. from; colours C. of; colour D. of; colours
12.I am _______ at Chinese, but my sister does _______ in English.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
13.Giraffes like eating ______, and pandas like eating _______.
A. leaf; bamboo B. leaves; bamboo C. leaf; bamboos D. leafs; bamboos
14.If you keep practising, I believe you will do well in speaking English.
A. be interested in B. catch up with C. be good at D. feel like
15.—_______ your cousin _______ basketball?
—Yes, he does.
A. Is; like B. Do; like C. Does; likes D. Does; like
二、完形填空
??? Animals are our friends. We can find different??? 1?? ?of animals. Some animals are living??? 2?? ?big woods (森林). And some animals are living with ?? 3?? . Why? Because they can??? 4?? ?for us. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy ?? 5?? . And they can also teach the dog to??? 6?? ?the house. A watch dog is very ?? 7?? . It can help people in danger(处于危险中). Children??? 8?? ?dogs very much.??? 9?? ?of children like to go to the zoo.???? 10?? ?there are many animals in the zoo. A zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals.
1.A. kind B. a kinds C. a kind D. kinds
2.A. at B. on C. in D. with
3.A. man B. men C. mans D. a man
4.A. study B. work C. run D. swim
5.A. works B. work C. a work D. working
6.A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for
7.A. clever B. shy C. friendly D. ugly
8.A. would B. likes C. liking D. like
9.A. Few B. Little C. Any D. Most
10.A. Because B. And C. But D. So
三、阅读理解
?? In our city there is a big zoo. There are lots of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions in it. They like eating meat. There are also two big elephants and a baby elephant in it. Children like to ride them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas.
??? In the zoo, we can also see different kinds of bears—brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的).
??? Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo. Her name is Fangfang. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She's very interesting and lovely.
1. ______ are lovely and interesting.
A. Tigers B. Elephants C. Bears D. Pandas
2. How many elephants are there in the zoo?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3.There aren't ______ bears in the zoo.
A. black B. grey C. brown D. white
4.Elephants eat ______.
A. grass and bananas B. meat and oranges
C. bamboo and cakes D. grass and cakes
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Children like to ride the elephants in the zoo.
B. The elephants are very friendly to people.
C. There are two pandas in the zoo.
D. Lions and tigers are scary.
??? Some animals sleep in winter because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called "hibernation".
??? If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat (心跳) slowly and they also breathe (呼吸) slowly. They find a place out of danger. Their body fat keeps them alive and warm.
??? Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.
1.Some animals hibernate in winter because ______.
A. they feel cold
B. it isn't easy for them to find something to eat
C. they are weak
D. both A and B
2.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ______.
A. the sunshine B. winter sleep C. food D. water
3.Hibernating animals don't have to eat much because ______ keeps them alive and warm.
A. the sunshine B. their body fat
C. bad weather D. their hearts
4.Some animals may wake up on warm winter days and they ______ when the snow is still thick on the ground.
A. eat some food B. look for food
C. quickly go back to sleep D. move about
5.The underlined word "hibernation" means _____ in Chinese.
A.冬眠 B.垒窝 C.休眠 D.迁徙
??? Birds live in the trees. Squirrels(松鼠) live in the trees. But do you know that some frogs(蛙) live in the trees too?
??? The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colours. On green leaves, it stays green. On a brown branch(树枝), it turns brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold (金黄色) or blue.
??? Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads(黏性的肉趾) at the end of their toes. These sticky pads keep the tree frogs from falling off the trees. Tree frogs have different colours and markings (斑点) on their skins. Their eyes are different too. Some have green eyes, and others have bright red ones.
??? The sounds they make are different too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking (狗吠). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (鼾声). There is even a frog that whistles(吹口哨)!
1.According to the passage,these frogs are hard to find because _____.
A. they stay in trees
B. they can change their colours
C. they have sticky pads
D. they make surprising sounds
2.The colour of tree frogs on green leaves is _____.
A. gold B. brown C. green D. blue
3.What sounds can the frogs make?
A. Like a dog barking. B. Like a snore.
C. Like a whistle. D. A,B and C.
4.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?
A. The tree frogs have different colours and markings on their skins.
B. The tree frogs can't make a loud noise like a snore.
C. We can easily tell tree leaves from tree frogs.
D. We still can't find tree frogs if we hear a sound like a snore in the forest.
5.The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the colours of a special frog
B. the sounds of a special frog
C. the eyes of a special frog
D. something about tree frogs
四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
A.Why do you like them?
B.Why do you want to see them first?
C.What animals do you like?
D.What are they?
E.What do you want to see first?
A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know?
B: Oh? ① ______
A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas and lions.
B: Let's go and see them.
A: Good. ②______
B: I want to see pandas first.
A: ③______
B: Because they are very cute. ④______
A: I like giraffes.
B: ⑤______
A: Because they are lovely.
五、完成句子
1.吉娜非常擅长游泳。
Gina is quite ______ ______ ______.
2.熊猫一天吃大约30千克竹子和其他的植物。
The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day _____ _____ _____ other plants.
3.父母外出了, 我一个人在家。
My parents are out and I _____ _____ in the house.
4.我对许多学科都感兴趣, 例如音乐、英语和历史。
I'm interested in many subjects, _____ _____ music, English and history.
5.我们在湖里可以看到许多种类的鱼。
We can see _____ _____ _____ fishes in the lake.
六、任务型阅读
An adult lion is about 3 —3. 2 metres long and 0. 8 metres tall. It runs fast and can jump very far.①它喜欢独自出去。It usually looks for food at night. It doesn't live in the same place. Many lions live in Africa. Elephants is a kind of friendly animal. It doesn't eat meat. It likes to eat leaves. It has a long nose ④ two big ears. We can see elephants in Africa and Asia. Some elephants live in the forests of Africa.② They like water and like to go out in a group. ③Camels is also a kind of friendly animal. It is 2. 5—3.5 metres long and weighs (重) 450—700 kilos. It can live in the desert and doesn't often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia.1.把①处画线句子翻译为英语。__________________________________________
2. Do any elephants live in the forests of Africa?__________________________________________3. 写出③处画线句子的同义句。__________________________________________4. 在④处填上合适的连词。___________________________________________5. 将②处画线句子翻译为汉语。____________________________________________
七、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
live; plant; a little; all over the world; be good at; Africa; alone; catch; as well as
This elephant is from America. It eats ①_____ and ②_____ fruit, but it doesn't eat meat. It likes water.
The panda ③_____ in China. The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day ④_____ other plants. It is black and white and it is the favourite of people ⑤_____.
The zebra is an ⑥_____ animal. It's black and white like the panda. It eats leaves as well as grass.
The tiger comes from Asia. It's a very large animal and usually lives ⑦_____. It likes water, and ⑧_____ swimming. It's strong and ⑨_____ many kinds of animals for food.
八、书面表达
假如你是北京动物园里的一名导游,最近动物园里新来了一只大熊猫。请你根据下面的信息向游客简单介绍一下吧!(词数:不少于60)
名字:团团;年龄:2岁;产地:四川;外貌:有点儿胖,黑白相间;食物:喜欢吃树叶,最喜欢吃竹子;活动:喜欢爬树。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:句意为:中国是亚洲国家,英国是欧洲国家。Asian以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an; European以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故答案选B项。
2.答案:B
解析:根据问句中的" the red one or the blue one?"可知是在一定的范围内询问哪一个,故疑问词用 Which,答案选B项。
3.答案:B
解析:句意为:看!狮子在这儿。以Here/ There开头的倒装句,当主语是名词时,完全倒装,即Here/ There+动词+主语,而且动词的形式由主语决定, lions是复数形式,故答案选B项。
4.答案:B
解析:句意为:这个男孩来自于一个叫周庄的小村庄。此处called是过去分词作定语,和所修饰的名词构成被动的关系。故答案选B项。
5.答案:D
解析:kilo意为"千克;公斤",其复数形式为kilos,后面接名词时,需加介词of,故答案选D项。
6.答案:A
解析:句意为:我妈妈喜欢汉堡,但是我爸爸不喜欢。 my mother和my father都是第三人称单数,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,否定句是在动词前加 doesn't, doesn't后省略了like hamburgers,故答案选A项。
7.答案:C
解析:"Shall we...?"句型用来表示提建议,后面加动词的原形,故答案选C项。
8.答案:B
解析:句意为:我弟弟(哥哥)汤姆擅长弹吉他。 be good at...意为"擅长……",其后可接名词、代词或动名词,故答案选B项。
9.答案:B
解析:句意为:我喜欢一些蔬菜,比如胡萝卜和洋葱。 such as是固定短语,意为"比如",后面常接多个例子,故答案选B项。
10.答案:D
解析:句意为:—我有三只小鸟。—你最喜欢哪一只? which表示一定范围中的"哪一个",故答案选D项。
11.答案:B
解析:be different from...是固定短语,意为"与……不同",而且different后面接可数名词的复数和不可数名词。 colour为可数名词,故答案选B项。
12.答案:C
解析:be good at意为"擅长",相当于 do well in,故答案选C项。
13.答案:B
解析:leaf意为"树叶",是可数名词,其复数为 leaves; bamboo意为"竹子",是不可数名词,故答案选B项。
14.答案:C
解析:考查词组辨析。句意: 如果你坚持练习, 我相信你的英语会说得很好。be interested in对……感兴趣; catch up with赶上; be good at擅长; feel like想要。do well in在……方面做得好, 相当于be good at, 故选C。
15.答案:D
解析:根据答语中的助动词does可知问句是以does开头的一般疑问句,加助动词后,句中的动词要变为原形,故答案选D项。
二、
答案:1-5 DCABB 6-10 CADDA
解析:1. different kinds of意为"各种各样的"。故选D项。
2. live是不及物动词, live in big woods意为"住在大森林里"。故选C项。
3. man在此处意为"人类"。故选A项。
4. work for us意为"为我们工作"。故选B项。
5. do some heavy work意为"做一些重活",work是不可数名词,意为"工作"。故选B项。
6. look after the house意为"看家"。故选C项。
7. clever意为"聪明的";shy意为"害羞的"; friendly意为"友好的";ugly意为"丑陋的"。由下文的"它可以帮助遇到危险的人"可知看门狗很聪明。故选A项。
8.主语 children是复数,故谓语动词应用原形。故选D项。
9. most of...意为"……中的大多数"。故选D项。
10.联系上文可知此处应填入 because表示因果关系。故选A项。
三、
答案:1-5 DCBAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段尤其最后一句"She's very interesting and lovely."可知选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段的" There are also two big elephants and a baby elephant in it."可知选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句" They eat much grass and bananas."可知选A。
5.细节理解题。根据最后一段的" There's only one in the zoo."可知选C。
答案:1-5 DCBA
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句" Some animals sleep in winter because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food."可知选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句"If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段的" Their body fat keeps them alive and warm."可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句" Some animals...may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground."可知选C项。
5.词义猜测题。根据第一段介绍动物冬天的睡眠可知这个单词的含义为"冬眠"。故选A项。
答案:1-5 BCDAD
解析:1.细节理解题。从文中" The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colours."可知树蛙很难被发现的原因是它们可以改变颜色,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" On green leaves, it stays green.(在绿色树叶上,它呈现出绿色。)"可知答案应选C。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段" The sounds they make are different too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking. Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore. There is even a frog that whistles!"可知文中三种声音都提到了,故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据本文第三段中" Tree frogs have different colours and markings on their skins."可知选项A正确,而其它几项与文中描述不符,故选A。
5.主旨大意题。A, B, C三个选项只是说了树蛙的个别的特点,而D项是总括,故选D。
四、
答案:DEBCA
解析:①根据答语可知问句的意思是"它们是什么?"故D项符合题意。
②根据答语"我想先看熊猫。"可知问句是"你想先看什么?"故E项符合题意。
③根据答语中的"因为它们很可爱"可知问句是"你为什么想先看它们(熊猫)?"故B项符合题意。
④根据答语"我喜欢长颈鹿。"可知问句是"你喜欢什么动物?"故C项符合题意。
⑤根据答语"因为它们很可爱。"可知问句是"你为什么喜欢他们?"故A项符合题意。
五、
1.答案:good at swimming
2.答案:as well as
3.答案:am alone
4.答案:such as
5.答案:many kinds of
六、
答案:1. It likes to go out alone. /It likes going out alone.
2. Yes./Yes, they do.
3. Camels is a kind of friendly animal too.
4. and
5. 喜欢水,并且喜欢成群外出。
解析: 2.根据第二段中的"Some elephants live in the forests of Africa. " 可知答案。3. also 意为"也"通 常放在句中,而too也表示"也",通常放在肯定句句末。4. a long nose和two big ears是两个并列的成分,故填连词and。
七、
答案:① plants ② a little ③ lives ④ as well as ⑤ all over the world ⑥ African ⑦ alone
⑧ is good at ⑨ catches
八、
答案:
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. I'm your guide today. Look at the new animal here. It's a panda called Tuantuan. It comes from Sichuan. It is two years old now. It's black and white and it's a little fat. It is cute, right? The panda likes leaves for food. And its favourite food is bamboo. It likes climbing trees. Do you like it? Have a good trip here.