Module 4——2021-2022学年英语外研版九年级上册单元重点知识检测
一、单选题
1.—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _____.
—If you don't go, _____.
A. to do; so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing; so will I D. do; neither am I
2.Amanda feels _____ because she is new here, so I try _____ friends with her.
A. alone; to make B. lonely; make C. lonely; to make D. alone; make
3.—I'm going on a school trip to Canada next week.
—Wow, how great! _____
A.That sounds good. B.Have a good trip! C.Good luck! D.Can I go with you?
4.The teachers hope all of us can hand _______ our homework _______ time every day.
A.up; in B.out; on C.on; in D.in; on
5.Please remember to _____ at six o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. cheer him up B. wake him up C. pick him up D. take him up
6.—Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we _____ a book online for him?
A. afford B.order C. offer D.supply
7.Tina is busy _____ at school, but she never forget _____ her mother every day.
A. work; to call B. working; to call C. working; calling D. work; calling
8.He won in the writing competition and his classmates were very _____ of him.
A. smart B.proud C. sorry D.upset
9.—Are you going out with Jade tonight?
—That's my _____. Mind your own!
A. offer B. business C. question D. chance
10.It sounds rather terrible, so we are all _____ this.
A. proud of B. careful with C. strict with D. worried about
11.Mr Li is busy preparing his report because he must _____ tomorrow.
A. hand it in B. put it away C. give it up D. pick it up
12.—Jim, it's dark now. Please _____ the light in the room.
—OK, Mum.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down
13.Linda's father was _____ happy _____ he bought a new bike for her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
14.—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.
—_____. It's good for English learning.
A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am
15.—I will go for a holiday next month.
—_____.
A.Have a good trip B.Good luck C.I'm sorry to hear that D.See you soon
二、完形填空
??? Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do?? ?1??? , because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
??? Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away?? ?2?? ?business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy??? 3??? her parents were not in. She could?do everything?? ?4?? ?she liked. But when it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt?? ?5??? ." Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?" she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she??? 6??? know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her??? 7??? very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and??? 8??? some food to eat. Many teenagers are the?? ?9?? ?as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves??? 10?? ?. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
1.A.homework???? B.shopping???? C.business???? D.housework
2.A.in???? B.at???? C.on???? D.with
3.A.so???? B.because???? C.but???? D.until
4.A.that???? B.who???? C.where???? D.when
5.A.hungry???? B.full???? C.excited???? D.bored
6.A.couldn't???? B.didn't???? C.might not???? D.wouldn't
7.A.cousin???? B.aunt???? C.brother???? D.parents
8.A.made???? B.bought???? C.gave???? D.saw
9.A.same???? B.difficult???? C.different???? D.easy
10.A.wrongly???? B.carelessly???? C.properly???? D.slowly
三、阅读理解
??? When Vivienne Harr was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget. It was a photo of two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs. They were the same age as Vivienne. But they did not have the same freedom(自由) and opportunities(机会) that she had.
??? In some parts of the world, children have to work hard and they can't go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this. "I want all kids to be able to go to school and play," said Vivienne, "I want them to be happy."
??? To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand(柠檬汽水摊位) near her home in Marin County, California. She promised to work every day for a year, rain or shine. "Sometimes, it was hard for me, when the weather was bad or I wasn't feeling well," said Vivienne. "But I knew that some children were having a harder time than I was."
??? Vivienne's goal was to raise $100,000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. But that didn't stop Vivienne from working. With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Vivienne's lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US. A large part of sales goes to help achieve Vivienne's dream—to make the world a better place for all children.
1.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that _____.
A.some children have to work all day and can't go to school
B.some children don't have clean water to drink
C.some children don't have enough food to eat
D.some children have no homes
2.We can learn from the passage that Vivienne _____.
A.didn't go to school B.was from California
C.had two brothers D.mainly worked in good weather
3.Vivienne reached her goal of raising $100,000 _____ after she started the lemonade stand.
A.130 days B.175 days C.10 months D.a year
4.Make a Stand is the name of _____.
A.a kind of lemonade B.a kind of bottle C.a store D.a company
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Vivienne and Her Dream B.A Young Inventor
C.The Story of Two Young Boys D.How to Make lemonade
??? Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.
??? Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide—what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head(惊慌失措) and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.
??? Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man climbing through the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!
1.Was Bob afraid of being alone at home?
A.Yes, he was. B.No, he wasn't.
C.Sometimes he was. D.No, he didn't.
2.What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?
A.He played the drums. B.He watched TV.
C.He fell asleep. D.He did nothing.
3.The person who wanted to come into the room throught he window might be _____.
A.a friend B.a student C.an animal D.a thief
4.What did Bob do to make the man run away?
A.He turned up the TV. B.He called the police.
C.He beat his drums. D.He asked his parents for help.
5.Bob wasn't clever, was he?
A.Yes, he wasn't. B.No, he was.
C.Yes, he was. D.No, he wasn't.
Feeling left out?
??? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
??? It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make friends? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.
??? Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.
??? If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
1.This text is written for _____.
A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors
2.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they _____.
A.have trouble with their studies
B.don't have their best friends around
C.need their parents to be with them
D.are too young to look after themselves
3.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) _____.
A.sharing your ideas B.talking before many people
C.studying better at school D.making new friends
4.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because _____.
A.they miss their old friends a lot
B.they have no time to stay with others
C.teachers know who wants a new friend
D.they are shy or not good at making friends
5.The expression "feeling left out" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.受冷落 B.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击
四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
A. So will I.
B. How will you go to school these days?
C. I am sad to hear that.
D. What will you eat?
E. Can you take care of yourself?
A: Jenny, your grandma in the countryside was ill.
B: ①_____ Dad, what shall we do?
A: I want to take her to the hospital with your mum, so we will be away for a couple of weeks.
B: You mean I'll stay at home alone?
A: Yes. ②_____
B: Yes, I can. Don't worry about me.
A: ③_____
B: I can cook some rice. My mum has taught me how to cook it.
A: ④_____
B: By bus. It's safe and cheap.
A: We will miss you.
B: ⑤_____
五、完成句子
1.我的女儿每周给我发几条短信。
My daughter _____ several _____ _____ _____ me every week.
2.你不应该把你儿子独自留在家里。
You shouldn't _____ your son _____ at home.
3.客人们到达前, 你最好先把东西整理一下。
You'd better _____ _____ before the guests arrive.
4.男孩足够大了, 能照顾自己了。
The boy is old enough to _____ _____ _____.
5.万物生长靠太阳。
All living things _____ _____ the sun for their growth.
六、任务型阅读
?? In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several answers—a doctor, a teacher, a film star and so on.
??? One of the students gave a strange answer. This student said, "I want to be a television!" The teacher asked the student why he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full of tears, "There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. My parents are busy. I often watch TV when they are not at home. So if there is anything wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once."
??? The loving teacher met the child's mother and talked about this with her. The mother said, "My husband is a very busy businessman. He never has time to look after our child. But what about you?" the teacher asked the mother. "I'm the president of the women's club. I have so many meetings and activities." The teacher now understood?why the child felt lonely at home.
"I?think children want their parents to spend more time with them," said the teacher.
The ①_____ that the students have when they grow up
Some students
They want to be ②_____ and so on.
One of the students
He wants to be ③_____.
His father is ④_____ and his mother is the president of the women's club.
The teacher advises that ⑤_____.
七、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
If You're a Little Lonely
??? It's a good idea to talk with your mom or dad about how you feel about being home alone, especially i①_____ you feel scared when you're home alone. They might be able to give you some ideas that will make you feel m②_____ comfortable. Maybe you can go home with a friend o③_____ a week or a neighbor can start checking on you. Sometimes a kid just i④_____ ready to stay home alone.
??? Keeping busy with homework and c⑤_____, and play can make your "home alone" time go quickly. B⑥_____ you might find yourself wondering what to do next. The trick is to think about your choices a⑦_____ of time. You might even want to keep a list of things you like to do. Need some ideas to get you started?
??? *R⑧_____ a book or a magazine.
??? *Work on a hobby or try a new one.
??? *Listen to m⑨_____, sing, or play an instrument.
??? *Write a letter or an email or phone a friend.
??? Write a story full of made-up adventures(冒险) of what h⑩_____ to you when you were home alone—and don't forget to give it a happy ending!
八、书面表达
做家务是家庭成员的义务。作为家庭成员之一,你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文与大家一起分享。词数在120左右。
提示:1.你是否喜欢做家务、你常做哪些家务;
2.重点讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事(包括起因、过程、结果等);
3.你父母对你所做家务的评价或你个人的收获、感受。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:考查不定式结构和倒装句。第一空用动词不定式结构作定语。第二空所在的句子, if引导条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。答语句意为"如果你不去, 我也(将)不去。"表示否定的相同情况用 neither/nor引导倒装句, 在本题中倒装句的助动词应用 will。故选B。
2.答案:C
解析:句意为: 因为阿曼达是新来这里的, 她感到很孤独, 所以我努力和她交朋友。lonely强调感到孤独、寂寞; alone强调独自一人。try to do sth意为"努力做某事"。故选C项。
3.答案:B
解析:句意为: —下周我将去加拿大游学。—哇, 太棒了! 旅途愉快! A项意为"那听起来不错。", 与前面的how great语义重复; B项意为"旅途愉快!", 符合语境; C项(祝你好运!)和D项(我能和你一起去吗?)均不符合语境。故选B项。
4.答案:D
5.答案:B
解析:句意为: 请记住明天早上六点钟把他叫醒。wake sb up意为"把某人叫醒"; cheer sb up意为"使某人精神振作"; pick sb up 意为"开车接某人"; take sb up意为"接受某人的邀请"。根据句意可知选B项。
6.答案:B
解析:句意为: —让我们为劳里买一件生日礼物吧。—好的。我们在网上为他订一本书, 好吗?由语境可知此处是建议为他在网上订购一本书, order意为"订购"。故选B项。
7.答案:B
解析:be busy doing sth意为"忙于做某事"; forget to do sth意为"忘记去做某事"。句意为: 蒂娜在学校忙于工作, 但她从不忘记每天给妈妈打电话。故选B项。
8.答案:B
解析:句意为: 他在写作大赛中获胜了, 他的同学都为他感到非常骄傲。be proud of…意为"为……感到骄傲"。故选B项。
9.答案:B
解析:句意为: —你今晚要和杰德出去吗? —那是我的事。管好你自己的吧! offer意为"提议"; business在此处意为"归某人管的事"; question意为"问题"; chance意为"机会"。根据句意选B项。
10.答案:D
解析:句意为: 这听起来相当可怕, 因此我们都对此很担心。be proud of…意为"以……为骄傲"; be careful with…意为"当心……"; be strict with…意为"对……严厉"; be worried about…意为"担心……"。由句中的terrible可知, D项最符合语境。
11.答案:A
解析:句意为: 李先生正忙着准备报告, 因为明天他必须上交它。 hand in意为"提交; 上交"。"动词+副词"短语接代词时, 代词应放中间。故选A项。
12.答案:A
解析:句意为: —吉姆, 现在天黑了。请打开房间里的灯。—好的, 妈妈。turn on意为"打开"; turn up意为"调高"; turn off意为"关闭"; turn down意为"调低"。根据语境, 故选A项。
13.答案:C
解析:such…that…引导结果状语从句, 意为"如此……以至于……", such后面接名词; too…to…意为"太……而不能 ……"; so…that…意为"如此……以至于……", that后面接从句; enough…to do sth意为"足够……做某事"。根据设空后的happy和he bought a new bike for her可知选C项。
14.答案:A
解析:句意为: —周明(音译)喜欢看英文杂志。—我也是。这对英语学习有好处。"so + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语"结构是倒装句, 表示后者情况和前者一样; 根据前一句中的动词likes可知倒装句中应用助动词do。故选A项。
15.答案:A
解析:前一句提到"我下个月将去度假。"由此可知对方应该礼貌地回答"旅途愉快"。故选A项。
二、
答案:1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BDBAC
解析:1.根据空后because their parents do almost everything for them at home及下文描述可知此处指不知道如何做家务。故选D项。
2.on business为固定搭配, 意为"出差"。
3.句意为: 起初她认为她会很开心, 因为她的父母不在家。设空处前后内容之间为因果关系, 且设空前为结果, 设空后为原因。故选B项。
4.此处为定语从句, 先行词everything为不定代词, 应用关系代词that来引导定语从句。
5.根据下文"Oh, it's time to have supper."可知选A项。
6.此处指"她不知道如何烹饪", 根据空后的know及此处在讲述过去发生的事可知应借助助动词did构成否定形式。故选B项。
7.根据上文可知, 她父母不在家, 故此处应该是想念她的父母。
8.根据上文At last she could only go to the supermarket可知应选B项。
9.the same as…意为"和……一样", 符合语境。故选A项。
10.句意为: 所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能, 比如做饭、整理自己的房间和穿合适的衣服。wrongly意为"错误地"; carelessly意为"粗心地"; properly意为"合适地; 适当地"; slowly意为"缓慢地"。根据语境可知选C项。
三、
答案:1-5 ABBDA
解析:1.词义猜测题。根据上文"In some parts of the world, children have to work hard and they can't go to school."可知应选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand near her home in Marin County, California." 可知选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"On Day 175, she reached her goal."可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Vivienne's lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US."可知选D项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知短文讲述了薇薇恩 ? 哈尔通过卖柠檬汽水来为那些贫困的孩子筹钱的故事, 她梦想让世界成为一个对孩子来说更好的地方, 故A项更符合文章内容。
答案:1-5 BBDCC
解析:1.细节理解题。由文章第一段中的"He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。由文章第一段中的"As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV."可知选B项。
3.推理判断题。由生活常识及文章第二段内容可知, 试图从窗而入的人多为小偷, 故选D项。
4.细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的"He beat his drums as hard as he could."以及"He also surprised the man climbing through the window, who ran away as fast as possible."可知鲍勃是通过敲鼓把小偷吓跑的。故选C项。
5.细节理解题。由全文最后一句可知, 鲍勃是个非常聪明的孩子, 故选C项。
答案:1-5 CBDDA
解析:1.主旨大意题。此题要从全文来看。根据"Start by looking around your classroom"以及下文的"ask your teacher to help you make new friends"可知, 本文写作的对象是学生, 故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around"可知, 本题答案选B。
3.词义猜测题。联系上下文可知, 这段上文主要教你怎样认识新朋友, 再讲如果你这样做还有问题的话, 接着"ask your teacher to help you make new friends", 故选D。
4.细节理解题。定位到倒数第一段第一句, 根据"If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends."可知, 应选D。
5.词义猜测题。文章讲的是如何走出孤独来交朋友, feeling本身指感觉, leave out表示"不包括", 结合全文不难得出是"受冷落"的意思, 故选A。
四、
答案:①-⑤ CEDBA
解析:①听到不幸的消息时, 常用"I am sad/sorry to hear that."回答。
②根据下面的答语中的"Yes, I can."可知问句是用Can提问的一般疑问句。
③根据答语可知设空处应该是和"吃什么"相关, 选项中只有D项符合语境。
④根据答语中的"By bus."可知此处应是询问交通方式。
⑤根据上句可知, 此处应是说"我也会(想你们)", A项符合语境。
五、
1.答案:sends; text messages to
2.答案:leave; alone
3.答案:tidy up
4.答案:look after himself
5.答案:depend on
六、
答案:①wishes/dreams ②doctors, teachers, film stars
③a TV/television ④a (very busy) businessman
⑤parents should spend more time with children
解析:①根据第一段的首句可知答案。
②根据第一段的最后一句可知答案。
③根据第二段"I want to be a television!"可知答案。
④根据短文的第三段中学生妈妈的回答可知答案。
⑤根据短文的最后一段可知答案。
七、
答案:①if ②more ③once ④isn't ⑤chores ⑥But ⑦ahead ⑧Read ⑨music ⑩happened
解析:①这是if引导的条件状语从句, 意为"特别是如果你自己在家时感到害怕"。
②此处意为"……使你感觉更舒服"。comfortable的比较级是在前面加more。
③此处指频率, once a week"每周一次", 故用once。
④根据后面的"to stay home alone"可知这里应该用否定的isn't。
⑤家庭作业和家务可以并列放在一起。故用chores。
⑥空格后句子意义和其前面是转折关系, 故用But。
⑦句意: 诀窍就是要提前考虑你的选择。ahead of time意为"提前"。
⑧句意: 读一本书或一本杂志。
⑨listen to music 意为"听音乐", 故用music。
⑩happen to"发生", 为固定搭配。
八、
答案:
I'm a 15-year-old middle school student. I am always busy with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.
Last Sunday, when my parents went shopping, I suddenly got an idea: Why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things in the rooms and put them away. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept the floor carefully.
At this moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to .see all the rooms tidy and the floor shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.