(共35张PPT)
The Countryside of South Shropshire
Language Awareness
objectives
To learn how to describe some places of interest.
To find pronouns and their reference in the text .
To learn grammar summary about pronouns.
Let's enjoy some pictures
Learn some adjectives to describe places and scenery
picturesque,
unspoiled,
impressive,
spectacular,
breathtaking,
medieval
ideal
reading
Read the information about an area of England.
Would you like to visit it Why Or why not
What thing would you like to do there
medieval buildings
Ludlow
Broad Street
St Laurence’s
Cleobury Mortimer
Bishop’s Castle
Stokesay Castle
the ruins of Wigmore Castle
River Teme
go canoeing
go hang-gliding from Clee Hill
a walkers' paradise
accomendation
Read again
Look at the words in red and underline the parts of the text that they refer to .
Line 4 it
Line 8 it
Line 12 it
Line 16 its
Line 17 this
Line 20 these
Line 28 they
Line 36 they
Line 40 their
Line 41 which
Shropshire
to base yourself in Ludlow
Ludlow
Board Street
Board Street
castle and church
Wigmore and Stokesay Castles
children
hotels and restaurants
three restaurants hold Michelin stars
underline the parts of the sentences that which refers to in each case
1. It is full of beauty , with high hills , wooded countryside and picturesque towns and villages, all of which makes it an ideal place to visit .
2. base yourself in Ludlow, which is the biggest town in this area .
3. Other places worth a visit are the castle, which defended the town against the Welsh
4. Ludlow is only 150 miles from London , which makes it a great place for a weekend .
full of beauty , with high hills , wooded countryside and picturesque towns and villages
Ludlow
the castle
only 150 miles from London
Pronouns
Lucy was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid.
鲁西和我姐姐很要好,因为她要她做她的伴娘。
读完上面这一句话,读者无法明确地判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚,谁将当伴娘。如果我们把易于引起误解的代词的所指对象加以明确,意思就一目了然了。
这个句子可改为:
Lucy was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.
代词的分类
代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。
1. _____ felt funny watching myself on TV. (2007 全国卷II)
A. One B. This C. It D. That
2. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____ are healthy. (北京2007)
A. that B. which C. what D. whom
3. He has made a lot of films, but _____ good ones. (北京2007)
A. any B. some C. few D. many
4. He didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held. (天津2007)
A. this B. that C. it D. these
5. The mayor has offered a reward of $5,000 to _____ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. (上海 2007)
A. both B. other C. anyone D. another
高考链接
C
D
C
C
C
6. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _____ in the newspaper. (辽宁 2007)
A. it B. those C. one D. that
7. —He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.
—When was _____
—_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.(浙江 2007)
A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It
8. To save class time, our teacher has _____ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for our homework.(湖南 2007)
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
D
D
A
小结
从以上考题我们可以看出,高考对代词的考查主要是:it 作为形式主语或形式宾语;关系代词在定语从句中的用法;不定代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词等。
thanks!