Unit 6 Our Local Area>Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study? Secton B课件

(共32张PPT)
Topic1 Is there a clock on your desk
东山中学 曾卫民
Where am I 猜猜我在哪
on
under
in
I’m on/in/ under the box.
river
The boat is the river.
boat（小舟）
on
The keys are under the table.
keys
table
under
lamp
model plane
The lamp is next to the model plane.
next to
紧邻
window
clock
The clock is near the window.
near
Where is the clock
--What’s in the sky
--There is a bird in the sky.
--What’s this
--It’s a bird.
--Where is the bird
--It’s in the sky
.(在空中）
（空中有什么？）
（空中有一只鸟。）
--What’s on the river
--There is a boat on the river.
--What’s under the table
--There are some keys under the table.
keys
table
看图，运用方位介词：in/on/under/next to
/near…和 There is/are…描述简的书房
小组合作
代表发言
Listen and practice!
(听录音,操练对话)
完成对话探究：改编成短文
实物导入3、4
A: What’s in front of the house
B: There’s a car in front of it.
1
car / in front of the house
A: Are there any shoes under the bed
B: Yes, there are.
2
shoes / under the bed
A: What’s on the desk
A: How many planes are there
B: There are some model planes on it.
B: There are three.
3
model planes / on the desk
A: Is there any water in the bottle
A: How much water is there
B: Yes, there is.
B: Only a little.
4
Water / in the bottle
There are many apples on the tree.
There are many birds in the tree.
(外来物品）
（生长在树上的）
考考看图记忆
能力（3秒后问）
A: Are there any monkeys in the tree
B: Yes, there are.
A: How many monkeys are there
B: There are three.
A: What’s in the sky
B: There is/are …
How many birds are there in the tree
There is only one .
发散思维
拓展对话
（1-3分）
1. 如何确定 There be 句型中be的形式？
2. There be 句型的句式如何转换？应该注意的事项是什么？
3.有关there be 句型的两种特殊疑问句是什么？
1.There is a desk in the study.
2.There is a little milk in the bottle.
3.There are some books on the desk.
4.There is a pen,a pencil-box and some books.
5.There are some books,a pen and a pencil-box.
1-3结论：There be 句型中be 形式由主语即后面的____决定。在这一结构中，be的具体形式为______.
There is +_______或 _______/There are +_________
单数名词
不可数名词
复数名词
名词
就近原则
就近原则
is / are
4-5结论：*There be +多个名词，则be动词的形式与离之最近的名词保持一致，即 原则。
就近
1.There is a guitar near the window.
There isn’t a guitar near the window.(否定句)
Is there a guitar near the window (一般疑问句)
Yes, there is . / No, there isn’t.
2. There are some keys under the table.
There aren’t any keys under the table.(否定句)
Are there any keys under the table (一般问句)
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
结论：There be 句型的句式变换情况
1.肯定句 否定句：只要在______后面加上_____即可，可以缩写为______/______.
2. 肯定句 一般疑问句：只要将______调至______,句号改为____.
3.重点突破：在肯定句中含有______单词，改为否定句和一般疑问句时应该将其改为_______.
be动词
not
isn’t
aren’t
be动词
句首
问号
some
any
A: What’s in the tree
A: How many birds are there
B: There are some birds in it.
B: There are three.
A: What’s in the glass
A: How much milk is there
B: There is some milk in it.
B: Only a little.
1
2
结论：1．对“There be”句型中的“名词”进行提问时，则用 “ ____ + _____ ”即可。不管名词为单数或复数形式。
2.对“There be”句型中的“数量”进行提问时，当数量词后为可数名词时，应用 “_____ ____”提问后面须接可数名词____ (单数/复数)。当数量后为不可数名词时，应用“_____ ____”提问后面须接不可数名词。注意辨别哦。
What’s
介词短语
How many
复数
How much
用be动词填空:
1. There a pen in my hand.
2. There some juice in the glass.
3. there a study on the second floor
4. There some books on the shelf.
____there any apples in the kitchen
7. There___ a living room , a kitchen and two bedrooms .
8. There ___ two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen.
is
is
Is
are
Are
are
is
B.选出最佳答案。
( )1.— milk is there in the bottle —Only a little.
A.How much B. How many C. How often
( ) 2. There are many apples the tree. And there are also a few birds the tree. Can you see
A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in
( ) 3.— on the desk —There is a computer.
A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s
( ) 4. —How many are there in your desk
—There is only one.
A. book B. books C. a book
( ) 5. —Is there milk in the bottle
— Yes, there is in it.
A.some; any . B. some ; some C. any; some
A
B
A
B
C
Homework
1、 写一篇短文，描述你的书房或卧室等，尽可能多地用上今天所学知识。
2、 完成预习导学P30
3、 熟记深度探究的“结论”