2021-2022学年英语外研版七年级上册Module 4 Healthy food 单元检测（含答案解析）

Module 4
一、单选题
1.—How about eating some rice? —_______
A. No, I can't. B. Thank you. C. Good idea! D. I'm hungry.
2.Reading more is good your writing.
A. at B. for C. with D. to
3.He _______ any aunts or uncles.
A. doesn't has got B. haven't got C. hasn't got D. got
4.Have ______ healthy breakfast and ______ healthy.
A. a;keep B. a;keeping C. / ;keep D. / ;keeping
5.It's important _______ us _______ a second language.
A. of; to learn B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. for; learning
6.The food here is very delicious, ______ many people like it.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
7.Please get a red apple _______ me.
A. for B. with C. to D. from
8.—Is your friend from America _______ Britain?
—America.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
9.They haven't got _______ bananas in the basket.
A. a bit B. any C. much D. some
10.Remember _______ off the lights when you leave the room, please.
A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. turns
11.There ______ some juice in the glass.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
12.—Is there _______ rice in the bowl?
—No, there isn't. There is _______ meat in it.
A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. some; any
13.Don't drink ______ wine. It's ______ your health.
A. much too; bad at B. too much; bad for
C. too much; bad at D. much too; bad for
14.—Let's ______ some chicken.
—Great! I like chicken.
A. like B. has C. to have D. eat
15.—What's in the ______?
—There are some ______ in them.
A. photos ; potatoes B. photoes ; potatos
C. photoes ; potatoes D. photos ; potatos
二、完形填空
??? The boy is my cousin Dave. He is a basketball star (明星) at our ?? 1?? . He often plays basketball??? 2?? ?his friends after school. Dave knows how to be??? 3?? .?He?does sports every morning and he eats??? 4?? ?every day. Now, let's look at??? 5??? ?eating habits (习惯). Dave??? 6?? ?an egg and some bread for breakfast. He usually drinks a?lot of??? 7?? ?in the morning. Hamburgers??? 8?? ?our health,??? 9?? ?he never eats them. For dinner, Dave has chicken soup or tomato soup. It's important for him???? 10?? ?healthy food.
1.A. hospital B. hotel C. shop D. school
2.A. for B. in C. with D. of
3.A. healthy B. delicious C. tired D. fat
4.A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
5.A. its B. your C. his D. her
6.A. plays B. eats C. wants D. helps
7.A. water B. coffee C. cola D. tea
8.A. is good at B. are good for C. is good with D. are bad for
9.A. but B. too C. or D. so
10.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
三、阅读理解
A
?? Welcome to our restaurant, ladies and gentlemen. Everything in our restaurant is cheap and delicious. Let's have a look. For breakfast, you can eat porridge, eggs and noodles. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, dumplings, different kinds of meat and vegetables. There are also some drinks for you. Come and have a meal, please. It's a good place to enjoy yourself.
??? Breakfast: porridge ($ 1. 00), egg ($ 1. 00), noodles ($2.50—$5.00).
??? Lunch and dinner: rice($1.00) , dumplings($5.00), egg($1.00), cabbage($6. 00), carrots($8. 00), potatoes ($ 8. 00), chicken ($ 12. 00), fish ($ 15. 00), mutton ($18.00), green tea($2. 00), iced tea($3.00), orange juice($4. 00).
??? Business hours: Mon. —Fri. 6:30 am—9:30 pm; Sat. —Sun. 7:00 am—10:00 pm.
1.You can eat ______ for breakfast in the restaurant.
A. Dumplings. B. Beef noodles. C. Ice cream. D. French fries.
2.You can have a meal in the restaurant ______.
A. at 6： 40 on Saturday morning
B. at 9 ：45 every evening
C. at 11 ：30 every morning
D. at 11 ：30 on Sunday night
3.If you have rice, cabbage and green tea for lunch, you need to pay _______.
A. $8 B. $9 C. $10 D. $11
4.Mr Black goes to the restaurant with $23 for dinner. He can order rice, potatoes, chicken and _____.
A. iced tea B. orange juice C. green tea D. fish
5.What does the speaker probably (可能) do?
A. A reporter. B. A clerk. C. A waiter. D. An actor.
B
?? English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee…
??? For many people in England lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich shops. The office workers can buy the kind of bread they like—brown, white, all kinds of salad and fish for lunch. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
??? "Tea" means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
??? They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00, and often, all the family eat together.
??? On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken and pork with potatoes and vegetables.
??? Englishmen also like food from other countries. People often get take-away meals—they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.
1.In England, people usually have a _______ lunch.
A. colourful B. quick C. big D. delicious
2.What do the office workers eat for lunch?
A. Eggs, salad and chicken. B. Sandwiches, tomatoes and coffee.
C. Bread, salad and fish. D. Pork, fish and tea.
3.Where can the school children have a hot meal?
A. In a restaurant. B. Outside school.
C. In the office. D. At school.
4.When do the English people usually have their evening meal?
A. Themselves. B. With their family.
C. With their friends. D. Between 6:00 and 8:00.
5.What do the English people think of the take-away food?
A. They like it. B. They never eat it.
C. It is boring. D. It is not delicious.
C
??? Everyone wants to be healthy. We know food is very important to us. There is an old saying (谚语)—"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."?There is lots of healthy food in our life.
??? Fruit and vegetables are healthy food, but hamburgers and candies are not healthy food. So you can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and onions (洋葱). They are good for us. But you'd better (最好) not have hamburgers or candies. They are bad for us.
??? For drinks, juice and milk are healthy but cola isn't healthy. Ice cream isn't good either.
??? Healthy food and drinks can make us strong and happy.
1.Which one is RIGHT?
A. Everyone is healthy.
B. We all want to be healthy.
C. Nobody is healthy.
D. Food is not important to us.
2."An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means (意思是) ______.
A. you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
B. the doctor eats an apple every day and he goes away
C. you give the doctor an apple every day, so he goes away
D. the doctor doesn't ask you to eat an apple every day
3. _______ are healthy for us.
A. Hamburgers B. Candies C. Ice cream and cola D. Oranges
4.Why is healthy food good for us?
A. Because it can make us strong.
B. Because it is delicious.
C. Because it can make us happy.
D. A and C.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. All the food is good for us.
B. We should eat more food.
C. We should eat more healthy food.
D. We should have more hamburgers.
四、补全对话
A.Bananas are fruit.
B.We have got some juice and milk.
C.Yes, we have.
D.What do you like?
E.Have we got any cola?
Tom: Mum, have we got any meat in the fridge?
Mum: ① ______
Tom: That's good. Meat is my favourite food. ②______
Mum: No. Cola is an unhealthy drink.
Tom: I know, Mum. But I like cola very much.
Mum: ③______
Tom: OK. I will drink some milk.
Mum: Tom, I will buy some vegetables.?④______
Tom: Carrots and bananas.
Mum: Oh, my child. ⑤______
Tom: Ah! I like carrots.
五、完成句子
1.吃正确的食物来保持健康。
Eat the right food to?______ ______.
2.她早饭常吃面包和鸡蛋。
She often bread and eggs breakfast.
3.格林先生发胖了。
Mr Green?______ ______.
4.水有点儿热。
The water is hot.
5.?吉姆不喜欢吃鱼和大米。
Jim doesn't like eating ______ ______?rice.
六、首字母填空
1.Rabbits like eating c______.
2.How about some orange j______?
3.There are many k______ of cakes in the shop.
4.My favourite f______? is meat.
七、书面表达
校报正在以How to Be Healthy为题征稿,请你根据以 下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文投稿,要求包含提示中的所有信息。
提示:(1)吃健康食品(如鱼), 喝健康饮品(如牛奶);
???????? (2)不要吃不健康的食品(如汉堡包),不喝不健康饮品,(如可乐);
?????????(3)每天做运动(如踢足球、打篮球等)。
How to Be Healthy
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意为：—吃些米饭怎么样？—好主意！" How about…？"意为"……怎么样？"，用来表示提建议，答语常用" Good idea！"表示赞同，故答案选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为：多阅读对你的写作有好处。 be good for…是固定短语，意为"对……有帮助的"，故答案选B项。
3.答案：C
解析：句意为：他没有姑姑和叔叔。have/ has got意为"有"，其中have/has是助动词，其否定句在have/has后面直接加not，主语是he，用 hasn't got，故答案选C项。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为：吃健康的早餐，保持健康。 breakfast/ lunch/ dinner前通常不能加冠词，但是当前面有形容词修饰时，必须加冠词;and连接并列的成分，前后形式要一致，故第二个空填动词原形。故答案选A项。
5.答案：B
解析：句意为：对我们来说，再学一门语言很重要。在固定句型"It is+ adj.+for/ of sb to do sth（对于某人来说做某事是……的）中，如果句中形容词是形容人的，则介词用of;如果句中形容词是形容所做的事情的，则介词用for。题干中的 important形容所做的事情，故答案选B项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为：这里的食物很好吃，所以许多人喜欢吃。前后两部分是因果关系，故答案选C项。
7.答案：A
解析：句意为：请给我买个红苹果。 get sth for sb是固定用法，意为"给某人买某物"，故答案选A项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为：—你朋友来自美国还是英国？—美国。题干中的问句是选择疑问句，用or连接选择疑问句的选择部分，故答案选C项。
9.答案：B
解析：句意为：他们的篮子里没有香蕉。a bit意为"稍微;有点儿"，修饰形容词、副词或动词;much修饰不可数名词;some和any都既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，但some一般用于肯定句中;any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。故答案选B项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为：当你离开房间时，请记得关灯。 remember to do sth意为"记得去做某事"，表示某事还未做; remember doing sth意为"记得做过某事"，表示某事已做。根据句意可知灯还未关，故答案选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：句意为：杯子里有一些果汁。 juice是不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式;而且 there be句型中谓语动词是be，故答案选A项。
12.答案：C
解析：句意为：—碗里有米饭吗？—不，没有。里面有一些肉。在肯定句中表示"一些"用some，在否定句和疑问句中则变为any，故答案选C项。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为：不要喝太多的酒。它对你的健康不好。 too much意为"太多"，修饰不可数名词; much too意为"太"，修饰形容词或副词。wine是不可数名词，故用 too much修饰。 be bad for…是固定短语，意为"对……不好"。故答案选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：句意为：—让我们吃点鸡肉吧。—太好了！我喜欢鸡肉。"let's+动词原形"是固定用法，故答案选D项。
15.答案：A
解析：句意为：—照片中有什么？—照片中有一些土豆。 photo的复数形式为 photos; potato的复数形式为 potatoes。故答案选A项。
二、答案：1-5 DCABC 6-10 BADDB
解析：1.由下文" He often plays... after school."可知戴夫是学校里的篮球明星。故选D项。
2.句意为：放学后他经常和朋友们打篮球。with意为"和……一起"，故选C项。
3.由下文" He does sports every morning..."可知他知道如何保持健康,故选A项。
4. eat为动词，well为副词，可修饰动词，故选B项。
5.戴夫是男孩，后面 habits为名词，故用形容词性物主代词his。故选C项。
6.此处为"have/ eat sth for+三餐"结构。故选B项。
7.由上文他知道如何保持健康可知，他通常在早上喝许多水，故选A项。
8.根据下文的 he never eats them可知，此处是说汉堡包对我们的健康有害， be bad for...表示"对……有害的"，故选D项。
9.由上半句"汉堡包对我们的健康有害"可知用so，意为"因此;所以"，故选D项。
10. "It's+ adj.+ for sb+ to do sth"为固定句式，故选B项。
三、
A答案：1-5 BCBCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第四句" For breakfast, you can eat porridge, eggs and noodles."可知，只有B项符合题意。
2.细节理解题。从最后一段提供的营业时间来看，只有C选项与营业时间吻合。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中食物的价格rice（$1.00）, cabbage（$6.00）和 green tea（$2.00）计算可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中食物的价格rice（$1.00), potatoes（$8.00）和 chicken（$12.00）计算其总价为21美元，剩下的2美元只能购买选项中的 green tea（$2.00）。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的第一句和第二句" Welcome to our restaurant, ladies and gentlemen. Everything in our restaurant is cheap and delicious."可以判断C项正确。
B答案：1-5 BCDDA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句" For many people in England lunch is a quick meal."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句" The office workers can buy the kind of bread they like—brown, white, all kinds of salad and fish for lunch."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的" School children can have a hot meal at school..."可知选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据短文第四段中的" They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00..."可知选D项。
5.推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可推知选A项。
C答案：1-5 BADDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句" Everyone wants to be healthy."可知选B项。
2.词义猜测题。本句的意思为"一日一苹果，医生远离我"，即每天吃一个苹果可以保持健康。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第二、三段可知选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句" Healthy food and drinks can make us strong and happy."可知选D项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知吃健康食物可以使我们保持健康，故本文的主旨是我们应该多吃健康食物，选C项。
四、答案：CEBDA
解析：①根据问句是一般疑问句可知用Yes或No回答，选项中只有C选项符合要求，故选C项。
②根据下文答语是No可知本句填一般疑问句;且后面提到了可乐，故选E项。
③根据下文"好的，我要喝一些牛奶。"可知上文与牛奶有关，故选B项。
④根据答语" Carrots and bananas."可知此句应填特殊疑问句，问"你喜欢什么？"。故选D项。
⑤根据上文提到要去买蔬菜，而汤姆回答"胡萝卜和香蕉"可知，妈妈提醒他"香蕉是水果"，故选A项。
五、
1.答案：stay/keep healthy
2.答案：has/eats; for
3.答案：gets fat
4.答案：a bit
5.答案：fish or
六、
1.答案：carrots
2.答案：juice
3.答案：kinds
4.答案：food
七、答案：
How to Be Health
Health is very important to us. But how to be healthy is more important.
First, eat healthy food such as fish and rice. They are good for our health. Second, don't eat hamburgers or ice cream. They are unhealthy. Third, drink more milk and juice. They are healthy drinks. Finally, don't drink cola or coffee. They are not health drinks. Doing sports is helpful, too. You can play football or basketball.
Let's eat the right food and stay healthy.