中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-4c同步练习
I.
根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式
1.I
hate
to
r
the
same
work
over
and
over
again.It’s
really
boring.?
2.Liu
Xin
is
good
at
p .And
he
is
a
big
fan
of
Qian
Xuesen.?
3.It’s
not
easy
for
Peter
to
m
so
many
lines(台词)
in
such
a
short
time.?
4.Learning
grammar
helps
me
understand
the
sentence
p
better.?
5.The
students
are
having
a
c
class
in
the
lab. ?
II.
根据汉语意思完成句子
6.在课堂上记笔记是个好习惯。
It’s
a
good
habit
to
in
class.?
7.凯特,你什么时候开始写日记的?
When
did
you
begin
to
,
Kate??
8.仔细聆听您听到的每个单词,然后大声把它们重复出来。
Listen
carefully
to
every
word
you
hear,
and
then
.?
9.王平总是和她的朋友用英语交谈。
Wang
Ping
always
her
friends
in
English.?
10.张琳经常听磁带来改善她的发音。
Zhang
Lin
often
listens
to
tapes
to
.?
III.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
always
have
my
own
ways
11. (learn)
English.
First,
I
always
read
the
text
in
advance
so
that
I
can
know
12.
I
must
pay
much
attention
to
in
class.
To
my
delight,
when
my
teacher
raises
a
question,
I
usually
know
how
to
answer.
So
whenever
I
answer
a
question
13. (correct),
I
have
a
strong
sense
of
achievement.?
Besides,
I
always
try
to
take
14. (note)
in
class.
Important
language
points,
grammar
rules,
useful
15. (express)
and
key
words
are
all
the
things
I
want
to
write
down.16.
class,
I
organize
the
notes
so
17.
I
can
have
a
better
18. (understand)
of
them.
Of
course,
I
will
certainly
read
the
notes
aloud
in
the
morning.?
19. (develop)
my
interest
in
English,
after
class
I
widely
read
English
materials.
In
this
way,
I
can
also
develop
my
ability
of
20. (read).?
IV.阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
High
school
is
an
important
time
of
your
life,
so
you
need
to
learn
to
spend
your
high
school
time
wisely.
Here
are
some
ideas
that
can
help
you.
Studies
come
first.
Make
sure
that
you
understand
everything
the
teachers
teach.
21.
Take
notes
if
you
think
your
teacher
is
teaching
something
important.
Also,
have
a
plan
for
what
you’re
going
to
study.
It
is
best
if
you
could
touch
on
every
subject
every
day.?
22.
Don’t
put
off
your
today’s
home-work
until
tomorrow.
If
you
happen
to
be
sick,
call
or
e-mail
a
friend
to
see
if
he
or
she
can
give
you
the
homework.
In
high
school,
being
sick
isn’t
an
excuse
for
not
doing
homework
unless
you’re
very
sick.?
Develop
good
relationships.
High
school
is
also
a
time
for
you
to
enjoy
with
your
friends!
23.
_____________
Choose
to
get
along
with
those
who
like
you
for
who
you
are.
What’s
more,
you
should
try
to
make
friends
with
teachers.?
Develop
self-discipline(自律).
Try
to
always
be
present
in
school.
24.
While
your
teacher
is
teaching,
keep
quiet
unless
he
or
she
is
asking
for
answers.
If
your
friends
want
to
talk
to
you
in
class,
ask
them
to
wait
until
later.?
Be
active!
Take
an
active
part
in
after-class
activities.
25.
Join
school
clubs
which
will
help
you
develop
them.?
A.
Finish
your
homework
on
time.
B.
Find
hobbies
that
you’re
good
at.
C.
Always
be
on
time
for
every
class.
D.
You’ll
make
more
friends
if
you
try
this.
E.
Ask
for
help
if
you
don’t
understand
anything.
F.
Smile
at
people
to
make
them
see
you
are
nice
and
happy.
Ⅴ.完形填空
How
can
we
practice
our
spoken
English?
The
first
and
the
most
important
thing
is
to
26
yourself.
You
should
always
be
full
of
confidence
or
you
will
27
be
able
to
improve
your
English.
You
should
often
28
yourself,
“Come
on!
Don't
be
afraid!”?
You
should
never
lose
heart
and
never
give
up.
Maybe
you
are
afraid
of
29
face,
but
you
should
think
since
we
are
students
and
we're
learning,
there's
no
need
to
worry
about
anything.
You
must
always
be
30
in
practicing.
It's
no
problem
that
your
pronunciation
and
intonation(语调)
won't
be
as
good
as
a
native
speaker's
because
we
are
Chinese,
and
we
haven't
had
the
chance
to
live
in
foreign
countries
and
talk
with
the
people
there
31 .
But
you
must
know
that
the
main
32
of
studying
English
is
to
make
ourselves
understood
and
understand
other
people.
You
should
believe
33
native
speakers
will
not
laugh
at
you.
34
they
will
encourage
you.
So
if
you
are
35
enough,
you'll
certainly
make
rapid
progress
in
your
spoken
English.
Don't
be
shy
or
afraid!
Just
try
your
best.?
( )26.A.believe
in
B.
care
about
C.
look
up
D.
take
after
( )27.A.always
B.
usually
C.
never
D.
sometimes
( )28.A.understand
B.
encourage
C.
check
D.
compare
( )29.A.holding
B.
cutting
C.
shining
D.
losing
( )30.A.slow
B.
quick
C.
bored
D.
active
( )31.A.at
times
B.
at
one
time
C.
all
the
time
D.
sometimes
( )32.A.dream
B.
advice
C.
expression
D.
aim
( )33.A.if
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
that
( )34.A.So
B.
Instead
C.
Or
D.
Nor
( )35.A.brave
B.
excited
C.
busy
D.
tired
Unit1
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-4c同步练习参考答案
I.1.repeat 2.physics
3.memorize 4.patterns
5.chemistry
II.6.take
notes
7.keep
a
diary
8.repeat
them
out
loud
9.has
conversations
with
10.improve
her
pronunciation
III.11.to
learn 12.what 13.correctly
14.notes 15.expressions 16.After
17.that 18.understanding
19.To
develop 20.reading
IV.21—25 EAFCB
V.
26-30ACBDD
31-35CDDBA
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人教新目标
九年级英语上册
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
Unit
1
语法课公开课
1.
To
learn
some
new
words:
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
2.
To
learn
to
understand
and
use
“How
…
?”
and
“By
…
.”
sentences.
To
grasp
the
use
of
the
structure
by+V-ing
to
express
ways
or
methods
when
doing
sth.
in
a
context.
3.
To
improve
your
grammar
ability.
4.
To
learn
to
write
the
ways
to
improve
English.
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
v.
重复；重做
n.
笔记；记录
v.
注意；指出
n.
朋友；伙伴
n.
物理；物理学
n.
化学
v.
记忆；记住
n.
模式；方式
New
words
Listen
and
repeat.
写出并背诵短语：
1.大声读出来_____________;
2.
read
word
groups________;
3.make
word
cards__________；
4.做语法练习__________________;
5.做笔记_________;
6.记忆句子模式______________________;
7.练习听力__________________;
8.have
conversations
with______________;
9.笔友________
read
out
loud
读词组
do
grammar
exercises
制作单词卡
memorize
sentences
patterns
take
notes
practicing
listening
pen
pal
和……对话
Revision
by
listening
to
English
tapes
—How
do
you
learn
English?
—I
learn
English…
by
speaking
with
a
foreigner
by
reading
English
newspapers
by
writing/keeping
diaries
in
English
by
watching
English
movies
by
asking
a
classmate
for
help
Revision
by
listening
to
English
tapes
—How
do
you
study
English?
—I
study
English…
by
joining
the
English
club
by
reading
English
magazines
Revision
by
writing
/keeping
diaries
in
English
by
asking
a
classmate
for
help
by
watching
English
movies
Grammar
Focus
How
do
you
learn
English?
Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
How
can
I
read
faster?
How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
You
can
read
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
Read
the
sentences
and
translate
them.
1.
—你如何学习英语？—我通过小组学习。
—_____
_____
_____learn
English?
—I
learn
_____
_____
_____a
group.
2.
—你通过大声阅读学习英语吗？—是的。这帮助了我的发音。
—Do
you
learn
English_____
_______
_______?
—Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
3.
—我如何能读得更快？
—你可以通过按照意群读的方式读得更快。
—______
_____
_____read
faster?
—You
can
read
faster
_____
_______
_______
________.
4.
—我如何能提高我的发音呢？—有一种方法是通过听录音。
—______
______
______improve
my
pronunciation?
—One
way
is
_____
__________
_______
__________.
Grammar
Focus
完成句子
How
do
you
by
studying
with
by
reading
aloud
How
can
I
by
reading
word
groups
How
can
I
by
listening
to
tapes
Grammar
Focus
How
do
you
learn
English?
Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
How
can
I
read
faster?
How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
You
can
read
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
发现语法规律
发现一:
Ask
ways
of
doing
things:
1)
How
do
sb.
do
sth.?
2)
Do
sb.
do
sth.
by
doing
sth.?
3)
How
can
sb.
do
sth.?
Tell
ways
of
doing
things:
1)
sb.
do
sth.
by
doing
sth.
2)
sb.
can
do
sth.
by
doing
sth.
3)
One
way
is
by
doing
sth.
活学活用
—
How
____
they
study
English?
—
They
study
English
______________________.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
do
—
How
____
she
study
English?
—
She
studies
English
___________________.
does
by
reading
the
textbook
—
How
____
he
study
English?
—
He
studies
English
___________________.
does
by
listening
to
tapes
Grammar
Focus
How
do
you
learn
English?
Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
How
can
I
read
faster?
How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
You
can
read
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
发现语法规律
发现二:
by
的用法
by是介词,
表示“通过……方法或途径”的意思,
译成“靠,
通过”,
后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how
引导的特殊疑问句。
by
doing
sth:
通过做某事，一般表示解决问题的方式
I
study
English
by
watching
English
movies.
by
的其他用法
【例句】1.
Come
and
sit
by
us.
2.
Peter
goes
to
work
by
bus
every
day.
3.
Tony
will
come
back
by
10:00
pm.
【结论】
by表示位置，意为“__________
”，如句1。
2.by+表示交通工具的名词(by后不加冠词
)，意为“
”，如句2。
3.
by+时间,
意为“
”，如句3。
乘/坐...
在……旁边
到(某时)之前;
不迟于
He
goes
to
school
by
bike.
The
children
are
playing
by
the
river.
When
I
passed
by
Jack’s
window
this
morning,
I
heard
him
singing
in
the
room.
pass\walk
by
“经过，路过”
I
must
be
in
bed
by
ten
o’clock.
组成其它短语:
by
the
way
:
意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一
下”，常做插入语。
如：顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？
By
the
way,
where’s
Lily?
2)
by
oneself
:
意为“单独”、“自己”。如：
我不能把她单独留下。
I
can’t
leave
her
by
herself.
3)
one
by
one:
意为“一个接着一个”；“一个又一个”如：
step
by
step,
little
by
little
Don’t
read
word
by
word.
Read
word
groups.
不要一个接着一个单词读，按意群读。
They
went
out
of
the
classroom
one
by
one.
他们一个接着一个走出了教室。
by
的其他用法
根据提示，完成下列各题：???
1.
Come?and?sit?______（我旁边）．?
????
2.
______________（到上星期日）
I?had
finished
the?book．???
3.
She?came?home?_________（乘飞机）．???
4.
Did?you?make?the?desk?__________(独自）?
5．_________（顺便问下）,?how?many?people?are
there?in?
your?family???
6.
We
can
overcome(克服)
all
the
difficulties
by____
(work)together.
?
by
me
By
last
Sunday
by
plane
by
yourself
By
the
way
跟踪练习
working
Grammar
Focus
How
do
you
learn
English?
Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
How
can
I
read
faster?
How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
You
can
read
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
发现语法规律
发现三:
动名词（v-
ing）的用法
定义:
它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。
基本形式:
V-ing
作
用:
动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
1.用作主语
所表动作比较抽象，或者泛指习惯性的动作。
e.g.
Playing
with
fire
is
dangerous.
注意:动名词做主语，有时先用it作形式主语，把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。
It
is
no
use/
good
/
useless
+
doing...
It
is
a
waste
of
time
+
doing
...
It
is
fun
+
doing
...
在以上结构中常用动名词作主语。
e.g.
It's
no
use
crying
over
spilt
milk.(覆水难收)
It
is
fun
playing
with
children.和孩子们一起玩真好。
2.用作宾语
1)作动词的宾语
常见的此类动词有:practice,
enjoy,
finish,
give
up,
cannot
help,
keep,
keep
on,
mind,
miss,
put
off,
depend
on,
think
about,
succeed
in,
worry
about,
be
used
to,
get
used
to,
look
forward
to,
pay
attention
to,
等。
e.g.
How
do
you
practice
speaking
?
I
have
to
finish
reading
a
book
and
give
a
report.
2)
作介词的宾语
1.I
learn
English
by
doing
grammar
exercises.
2.
Shall
we
have
a
rest
or
get
down
to
doing
our
work?
3.He
was
late
again
because
of
getting
up
late
4.
Lock
the
doors
and
windows
before
going
out
5.
What/How
about
the
two
of
us
playing
games
?
Pair
work
Talk
about
the
ways
you
learn
English
with
classmates.
You
can
use
the
phrases
and
sentences
in
grammar
focus.
If
you
want
to
learn
English
well,
you
should
improve
…
listening
speaking
reading
writing
watching
A:
Hello
！
B:
Hi
！
A:
How
do
you
improve
…?
B:
I
…by
…
A:
Do
you
study
…
by
…?
B:
Yes.
It
…
A:
Have
you
learned
…by
…?
B:
Yes,
I
have.
It
…
A:
What
about
…?
B:
I
think
it
…
A:
Oh.
Thanks
a
lot.
完成句子。
１.
你是怎么为准备考试而学习的?
_____
do
you
_____
______
______
_____?
2.他是怎么学习英语的?How
_____
he
_______
English?
3.我骑自行车去上学。I
go
to
school
_____
______.
4.
这些声音太难听懂。It’s
______
hard
to
understand
the
voices.
5.你有没有通过听英文歌来学英语？
____
you
learn
English
___
_________
___English
songs?
6.他通过制作词汇清单来学习西班牙语。
He
learns
Spanish
by
________
__________
____.
7.你曾经和小组成员一起学习吗？
_____
you
ever
_______
______
a
group?
8.他是怎样练习打篮球的？How
_____
he
practice
________
basketball?
How
does
study
by
bike
too
study
for
a
test
Do
by
listening
to
making
vocabulary
lists
Have
studied
with
does
playing
Practice
Match
the
questions
and
answers.
1.
How
do
you
practice
speaking?
a.
By
watching
English
programs.
2.
How
do
you
learn
new
words?
3.
How
do
you
improve
your
writing?
5.
How
do
you
improve
your
pronunciation?
4.
How
do
you
practice
listening?
6.
How
do
you
learn
grammar?
b.
By
listening
to
a
tape
and
repeating
out
loud.
c.
By
having
conversations
with
friends.
d.
By
taking
notes,
doing
exercises
and
reading
a
lot.
e.
By
making
word
cards.
f.
By
writing
e-mails
to
my
pen
pals.
大声重复出来
记笔记
笔友
4a
4b
Make
sentences
using
the
structure
“do
sth.
by
doing”
with
the
subjects
in
the
box
and
information
that
is
true
for
you.
math
physics
chemistry
Chinese
history
geography
物理
化学
e.g.
I
usually
practice
my
English
by
taking
notes
/
reading
books
and
newspapers
/speaking
English
with
my
classmates
/
memorizing
sentence
patterns.
Suggested
answers:
I
like
to
learn
math
by
solving
new
math
problems
every
day.
I
like
to
practice
my
physics
by
doing
extra
exercises.
I
like
to
improve
my
chemistry
by
memorizing
chemical
terms
and
doing
experiments.
I
like
to
practice
my
Chinese
by
keeping
a
diary
in
Chinese.
I
like
to
improve
my
history
and
geography
by
watching
historical
and
geographical
programs.
4c
Check
(√)
what
you
do
to
learn
English.
Then
interview
your
partner.
A:
Do
you
learn
English
by
doing
grammar
exercises?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
often
do
you
do
them?
B:
…
Interview
your
partner,
then
do
a
report
in
groups
and
class.
Hi,
Linda,
how
do
you
learn
English?
interview
I
learn
English
by
reading
books
or
magazines
How
often
do
you
read
English
books?
I
sometimes
do
when
I
have
time.
…
…
4c
As
we
know
,English
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
our
life,
so
I
study
English
hard
.As
a
result
,
I
am
good
at
learning
English
.
Do
you
want
to
know
how
I
improve
English.
Now
let
me
tell
you.
1.
I
practice
speaking
by______________________.
2.
I
learn
new
words
by_______________.
3.
I
improve
my
writing
by_____________.
4.
I
practice
listening
by_______________.
5.
I
improve
my
pronunciation
by
_______________.
6.
I
learn
grammar
by_______________......
If
you
can
do
from
these
ways
,I
believe
you
will
do
well
in
learning
English.
The
ways
I
improve
my
English
Nothing
in
the
world
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Teacher’s
words
I.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Wei
Fen
found
it
difficult
_________(learn)
English?
2.It’s
too
hard
______________(understand)
the
voices.
3.I
learned
_________(use)
sentences
like“It’s
a
piece
of
cake
by__________(watch)
the
movies.
4._____________(memorize)
words
and
phrases
is
a
good
way
to
study
English.
5.My
writing
also
___________(improve)
by
taking
notes,
doing
exercises
and
reading
a
lot.
to
learn
to
understand
to
use
watching
Memorizing
improved
Class
test
II.
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．My
favorite
subject
is
________
(物理)．
2．Jack
thinks
his
________
(化学)
teacher
is
very
funny.So
he
likes
him
a
lot.
3．It's
very
important
to
take
________
(笔记)
in
class.
4．Li
Ming，you
can
practice
listening
by
listening
to
a
tape
and
________
(重复)
out
loud.
physics
chemistry
notes
repeating
Review
the
grammar
we’ve
learned
today.
2.
Write
a
passage“How
to
learn
English?”
3.
Preview
1a-2a
on
P5-6.
谢谢
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