2022届浙江省高三英语语法专项训练之代词（含答案）

代词
真题链接
1.Data
about
the
moon’s
composition,such
as
how
much
ice
and
other
treasures
it
contains,could
help
China
decide
whether
　　　　(it)
plans
for
a
future
lunar
(月球的)
base
are
practical.(2020全国Ⅰ)?
2.Nervously
facing
challenges,I
know
I
will
whisper
to
　　　　(I)
the
two
simple
words
“Be
yourself”.(2019北京)?
3.A
study
shows
the
students
who
are
engaged
in
after-school
activities
are
happier
than
　　　　
who
are
not.(2019天津)?
4.One
cup
of
coffee
in
the
late
afternoon
or
evening
will
cause
　　　　(they)
to
stay
awake
almost
all
night.(2018年11月浙江)?
5.When
the
gorillas
and
I
frightened
each
other,I
was
just
glad
to
find
　　　　(they)
alive.(2018全国Ⅲ)?
6.Many
westerners
who
come
to
China
cook
much
less
than
in
their
own
countries
once
they
realize
how
cheap
　　　　
can
be
to
eat
out.(2018浙江)?
单句语法填空
1.　　　　
was
no
wonder
that
people
felt
sad.
2.Anyway,　　　　
is
time
to
get
outside
to
experience
summer
together
with
fun
family
activities.
3.They
have
become
more
than
a
kind
of
tableware
and
have
established
a
set
of
etiquette
(礼仪)
and
customs
of
　　　　(they)
own.
4.Some
people
buy
cloth
shoes
out
of
nostalgia
(怀旧),while
　　　　(other)
trust
their
quality.
5.Besides,people
on
the
WeChat
are
more
likely
to
compare
　　　　(they)
with
others,which
will
make
them
feel
bad
when
finding
some
people
seem
to
be
successful.
6.Soon
enough
the
beautiful
friendship
unfolded
between
　　　　(they).
7.Although
we
can’t
save
the
world
in
a
short
time,we
can
take
some
measures
to
protect
　　　　.
8.Remember
that
privacy
settings
can
be
very
helpful
for
this,so
use
　　　　(they)if
they’re
available.
9.However,while
　　　　
is
fun
to
keep
up
with
the
latest
news,we
may
actually
be
putting
ourselves
in
danger.
10.It
is
the
time
when
young
people
will
move
out
of
　　　　(they)
home
to
live
with
other
people,often
strangers.?
11.A
friend
of
　　　　(I)
complained
all
the
way
while
she
stepped
on
the
bricks
walking
towards
me.
12.Or
maybe
you
would
pay
a
visit
to
　　　　(you)as
a
baby.?
13.It’s
an
either-or
situation—we
can
buy
a
new
car
this
year
or
we
can
go
on
holiday
but
we
can’t
do
　　　　.　?
14.To
her
joy,Della
earned
first
the
trust
of
her
students
and
then
　　　　
of
her
colleagues.?
15.If
you’re
buying
a
today’s
paper
from
the
stand,could
you
get
　　　　
for
me??
16.I’ve
lived
in
New
York
and
Chicago,but
don’t
like
　　　　
of
them
very
much.?
语篇语法填空
　　For
many
people
of
Asian
descent(血统)living
overseas,a
Facebook
group
called
Subtle
Asian
Traits
has
become
1.　　　　
of
the
popular
cultural
phenomena.
2.　　　　(it)
jokes
and
memos
about
life
as
a
first-generation
migrant—have
made
the
page
widely
popular.Almost
a
million
people
have
joined
the
group
since
3.　　　　
began.The
posts,which
can
be
made
by
anyone,have
had
conversations
about
cultural
identity.It
was
founded
by
nine
Chinese-Australian
high
school
4.　　　　(student)
living
in
Melbourne.Anne
Gu,18,one
of
the
5.　　　　(found),said
they
were
delighted
when
the
group
hit
1,000
members
but
now
it’s
gone
crazily.“We
didn’t
think
at
all
that
it
would
get
this
big,or
so
serious,”
she
said,referring
to
6.　　　　
growth
into
an
online
community
for
people
of
Asian
descent.?
　　The
posts
span
7.　　　　
range
of
topics,but
they
often
focus
on
Asian
culture
experienced
by
8.　　　　
children
of
migrants.That’s
why
most
members
are
young
people
from
Australia,the
US,Canada
and
the
UK,rather
than
9.　　　　
living
in
Asia.?
　　Anne
Gu
believes
that
the
page
is
so
popular
because
it
identifies
just
little
things
in
our
10.　　　　(life)
that
no
one
talked
about
before.?
参考答案
真题链接
1.its　考查代词。句意:关于月球成分的数据,比如它含有多少冰和其他宝藏,可以帮助中国决定其未来的月球基地计划是否可行。此处所填单词作定语,修饰plans,表示所有关系。因此用形容词性物主代词。
2.myself　考查反身代词。whisper
to
oneself为固定短语,表示“低声对自己说”,故填myself。
3.those　考查代词。句意:一项研究表明参加课外活动的学生比那些不参加课外活动的学生更快乐。those=the
students=the
ones。
4.them　考查代词。此处所填单词作动词cause的宾语,因此用代词的宾格形式。
5.them　考查人称代词。空格前面是动词,空格处应用宾格,构成“动宾结构”,故填them。
6.it　考查代词it的用法。it作形式主语,动词不定式to
eat
out为真正的主语。
单句语法填空
1.It　考查代词。此处所填单词作形式主语,组成“It
is
no
wonder
that...”结构,表示“难怪……”。
2.it　考查代词。句意:不管怎样,是时候出去和家人一起去通过有趣的家庭活动来体验夏天了。此处是“It
is
time
to
do
sth.”结构,其中的不定式是time的后置定语。
3.their　考查代词。句意:它们已经不仅仅是一种餐具,而且已经形成了自己的一套礼仪和习俗。此处own应和形容词性物主代词连用,故填their。
4.others　考查代词。句意:有些人买布鞋怀旧,而另一些人则相信它们的质量。
此处考查some...others...意为“一些……另一些……”。
5.themselves　考查反身代词。句意:此外,微信上的人更容易与别人比较,当他们发现有些人似乎很成功时,这会让他们自己感觉很郁闷。文中表示“人们自己与他人比较”,用反身代词,故填themselves。
6.them　考查代词。句意:很快他们之间就建立起了美好的友谊。between是介词,之后接they的宾格形式them,故填them。
7.it　考查代词。句意:尽管我们无法在短时间内拯救这个世界,但是我们可以采取一些措施来保护它。本空应用代词it代指前面提到的the
world。
8.them　考查人称代词。句意:记住,隐私设置在这方面很有帮助,所以如果有的话就使用它们。此处use是动词,后面用人称代词宾格作宾语,故答案为them。
9.it　考查代词。分析句子可知所填词it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to
keep
up
with...。
10.their　考查代词。此处的语境是年轻人离开他们的家去和其他人,一般是陌生人,生活在一起。根据句意可知此处应该是形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰home,所以用their。
11.mine　考查代词。语意表示“我的一个朋友”,故填mine。
12.yourself　考查反身代词。根据语意知,你要回到过去看一下还是婴儿的自己,故用反身代词yourself。
13.both　考查代词。此处指前面提到的两种情况,填不定代词both。
14.that　考查代词。此处指代不可数名词trust,表示特指,因此用代词that。
15.one　考查代词。此处指代名词paper,表示泛指,因此用不定代词one。
16.either　考查代词。此处表示“(两者中)任何一个”,应该填不定代词either。
语篇语法填空
1.one　考查代词。句意:对于许多生活在海外的亚裔来说,一个名为“微妙的亚洲特质”的Facebook群组已经成为最流行的文化现象之一。根据句意可知此处表示“其中之一”。
2.Its　考查代词。句意:它关于第一代移民的笑话和记录使该网页广受欢迎。所填单词修饰后面的名词jokes和memos,要用形容词性物主代词。
3.it　考查代词。句意:自从它开始成立,差不多有一百万人加入了该群。所填单词指代前面的group。
4.students　考查名词的数。句意:它是由居住在墨尔本的九名澳籍华裔高中学生创办的。所填单词表示多个学生。
5.founders　考查名词的数。所填单词表示“创始人”,且为“创始人之一”。故用复数
形式。
6.its　考查代词。所填单词修饰后面的名词growth,要用形容词性物主代词。
7.a　考查冠词。句意:这些帖子涵盖了一系列的话题,……通常关注的是移民子女所经历的亚洲文化。所填单词和后面的单词组成短语a
range
of,意为“一系列”。
8.the　考查冠词。分析句子可知所填单词表示特指,要用定冠词the。
9.those　考查代词。分析句子可知所填词指代前面的young
people。
10.lives　考查名词的数。分析句子可知所填单词指代众多人的生活。因此用复数形式。