Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块摸底检测（含答案）

Module 1
一、单选题
1.—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)?
—Great. I _____ it twice.
A. watched B. watch C.will watch D.have watched
2.We want to travel to some _____ places, such as Mount Tai and the West Lake.
A. natural B. high C. man-made D. warm
3.The little girl _____ when her mother entered the bedroom.
A. cry B. cries C. was crying D.is crying
4.—Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?
—I may live ______ in a hotel ______ in a friend's house.
A. both;and B. either;or C. neither;nor D. not only;but also
5.We all look forward to the answer, but he hasn't _____ anyone.
A. replied B. answered to C. listened D. replied to
6.I want to go to Mars because it's a place that no one _____ to before.
A. has gone B. has been C. was D. went
7.—Which of the two cellphones would you like to choose?
—Both. Then I can give one to my wife and leave ______ for myself.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
8.—Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go _______ the clouds for hours.
A. across ; across B. through ; across
C. across; through D. through ; through
9.You should ________ the teacher's question in a loud voice.
A. reply for B. reply to C. answer to D. talk
10.—Can you play volleyball or basketball?
— _____ of them. I'm good at ball games.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
11.It was such a long way that they didn't _____ the hotel until it became dark.
A. reach B. arrive C. get D. arrive in
12.—Mum, my knees have gone ______ my jeans.
—No kidding! I just bought the jeans for you last week.
A. off B.on C. through D.out
13.—My mother bought a toy for me but I couldn't find _______ anywhere.
—Here are some. Just take _______, please.
A. it;one B. it;it C. one;it D. one;one
14.I hope one day I can live _____ the sea and enjoy the beautiful scenery around every day.
A. on B. in C. by D. at
15.—Is Helen here?
—Not yet, but she __________ in half an hour.
A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrived D. has arrived
二、完形填空
?? A Swedish couple on holiday were travelling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.
??? Capri is an island in the south of the country,???? ?1??? ?for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination(目的地). The couple put their destination into their car's GPS(全球定位系统),????? 2??? ?they made a spelling mistake. They??? ?3??? ?typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the???? 4???? of the country.
??? The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were travelling to an island, it didn't???? 5??? ?them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked???? 6??? ?they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn't??? ?7???? them. He thought they wanted to go to a??? ?8???? called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
??? When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he???? 9???? their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, "They were???? 10???? , but not angry."
??? It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
1.A. suitable B. useful C. good D. famous
2.A. and B. so C. or D. but
3.A. slowly B. carelessly C. patiently D. clearly
4.A. north B. south C. east D. west
5.A. satisfy B. relax C. worry D. touch
6.A. how B. where C. why D. what
7.A. refuse B. control C. doubt D. understand
8.A. museum B. restaurant C. station D. library
9.A. continued B. accepted C. explained D. repeated
10.A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. pleased
三、阅读理解
A
? Do you have any plans for your summer holiday? Here is a guide to find activities in Seattle.
??? ①West Seattle Bee Festival
??? There are sustainable (可持续的) gardening practices and other ways to help bees provided by vendors (摊贩) and organisations. You can enjoy kids' activities, music and food there.
??? Time: 10:00 am—3:00 pm
??? For more information: call 206-533-7848
??? Location: High Point Commons Park, Seattle
??? Date: 25 June
??? ②Space Race Exhibition
??? This is a new show of things from lights to the moon, including moon rocks, space clothes, the first Apollo spacecraft and the historic Apollo 12 engines.
??? Time: 10:00 am—5:00 pm
??? Location: The Museum of Flight, Seattle
??? Date: 20 May
??? ③Kirkland Uncorked
??? During the Wine Festival, people enjoy wine, food, live music in the Tasting Garden. There are street fairs for all ages at Uncorked Market.
??? Time: 5:00 pm—10:00 pm, 14 August; noon— 10:00 pm, 15 August; noon—6:00 pm, 16 August
??? Cost: $20 —$25
??? For more information: call 206-548-2500
??? Location: Marina Park, Kirkland
??? Date: 14—16 August
??? ④Touch-a-Truck
??? Children of all ages explore construction (建筑) trucks, emergency (紧急) tracks and old trucks. Professionals will explain the equipment and so on. Homs- free (无喇叭声) hours for children with sensitive ears last from 9:00 am to 10:00 am.
??? For more information: call 206-708-2236
??? Location: Magnuson Park, Seattle
??? Date: 21 July
1.When can you visit Kirkland Uncorked?
A. At 12:00—10:00 pm, on 15 August.
B. At 5:00 pm—10:00 pm, on 21 August.
C. At noon—10:00 pm, on 15 June.
D. At noon—6:00 pm, on 14 August.
2.Where can space exploration lovers go?
A. Marina Park.
B. Magnuson Park.
C. The Museum of Flight.
D. High Point Commons Park.
3.What is special about Touch-a-Truck?
A. It attracts people of all ages.
B. It encourages environmental protection.
C. It gives participants (参与者) hands-on experience.
D. It cares about children with special needs.
4.What do ① and ③ have in common?
A. People can enjoy food and music.
B. They are in the same place.
C. People pay nothing of them.
D. They teach gardening skills.
5.The text may be _______.
A. a show B. an ad C. a story D. a message
B
??? Macao (澳门) is only about forty miles from Hong Kong. It is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place with a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
??? More than four hundred years ago, the Europeans went to Macao to do business (做生意) with Chinese and some settled down. They built churches, schools and hospitals. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to work in Macao.
??? Today, many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch the dog racing or to gamble (赌博) with their money. But Macao is a quiet and beautiful place. It is enjoyable just to walk around and look at the old buildings. You will feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings was destroyed (破坏). The church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps (台阶) leading up to it.
??? When you feel hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and easy to get to. There is a lot to see and do in Macao.
1.The underlined phrase "settled down" means "______"in Chinese.
A. 回家 B.参观 C.定居 D.挣钱
2.Which of the following is TRUE about Macao?
A. A few Chinese people live there.
B. It is far away from Hong Kong.
C. It is not easy to get there by sea.
D. The church of St. Paul was destroyed.
3.In Macao, you may feel you are back in the old days because ______.
A. most of the buildings are now in ruins
B. you can watch dog racing or motor racing
C. you can see the old buildings
D. it is a peaceful place
4.Where will you have a break when you feel tired?
A. In good restaurants.
B. In small cool gardens.
C. On some islands.
D. In beautiful parks.
5.The main idea of the passage seems to be that ______.
A. the people from many countries came to live and work in Macao
B. the Portuguese were willing to do business in China
C. people in Macao serve good food
D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do
C
? Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties (朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing dynasties.
??? The Forbidden City was completed in 1420. The palace has about 9,000 rooms. It was there that the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.
??? In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called "Zijin Cheng". However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple. The colour purple ("Zi") stands for the power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in.
??? The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner's family for three generations.
??? Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go into it. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures.
??? I really learnt a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream about going on the trip and seeing the things that Ihad always wanted to see.
1.How long is the history of the Forbidden City?
A.About 600 years. B.About 9,000 years. C.1,420 years. D.Over 10,000 years.
2.We call the palace "Zijin Cheng" because the colour purple is the symbol for the _____ of the emperor.
A.power B.fame C.wealth D.health
3.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "banquet" in Paragraph 4?
A.表演 B.比赛 C.展览 D.宴会
4.Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?
A.The emperors lived there. B.The wall of it is purple.
C.It is a historical place for visiting. D.The emperor had festival celebrations there.
5.In the passage the writer wants to show us _____ of the Forbidden City.
A.the beauty B.the treasures C.the changes in use D.the building process
四、补全对话
A: Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve. You are already in Zhangjiajie?! Great to hear you! So ①_________?
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really? ②_________?
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. ③_________?
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: ④_________! I enjoy all kinds of traditional foods here. And so do my family.
B: You do?
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (溶洞) in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: ⑤_________.?I'll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
五、完成句子
1.因为大雨,很多学生上学迟到了。
Many students were late for school?_______________.
2.长城是世界上最伟大的人造奇观之一。
The Great Wall is ________________ in the world.
3.珍妮住在三千米外的一个小村庄里。
Jenny lives in a small village?_____________________.
4.天太黑了,什么也看不见。
It was so dark that there?_____________.
5.在街道的另一边你看到了什么?
What did you see _____________?the street?
六、首字母填空
1.Look! There is a _____(strange) near the bank.
2.Look at the road s_____. It says "Don't turn left."
3.The boy won a s_____ medal in the 100-metre race. He was the second one to get to the ending.
4.She sent an email to the company last week, but they haven't r______ to it.
5.T______? the man is? not handsome, he is very clever.
6.In my o_____, the house isn't worth the price they're asking for.
7.Don't talk in a l_____ voice. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
8.There are all kinds of living things in the n_____ world.
9.She was too ill to r_____ at home.
10.You'd better wear more warm clothes tomorrow. The temperature will fall b_____ zero.
七、书面表达
请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的日记。
?假如你是李明,今天游览了世界自然奇观之一—黄山。黄山位于安徽省的南部,每年都能吸引数以百万 计的游客来游览。清晨,你乘小汽车到达黄山,那时正 下着雨。你一下车就开始登山。大约半小时后,云开始 散开,雨停了,太阳也出来了。在登山过程中,你领略了 黄山的云海、奇松(wondrous pines)和怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景。
14th August, Saturday???????????????????????????????????????????????? Rainy & fine
??? Today I visited the Yellow Mountain, one of the wonders of the natural world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：句意为：—你觉得纪录片《航拍中国》第三季如何？—很好。我已经观看它两次了。此处表示过去的动作对现在有影响，且根据句中的twice可知要用现在完成时，故选D项。
2.答案：A
解析：根据空后列举的 Mount Tai和 West Lake可知此处表示"大自然的"，故选A项。
3.答案：C
解析：句意为：当小女孩的妈妈进入卧室时，小女孩正在哭。结合语境可知此处表示正在进行的动作，应用进行时态，再结合空后的 entered可知此处用过去进行时。故选C项。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为：—当你到上海时，你将要住在哪里？—我可能住在宾馆或者朋友家。both...and...意为"……和……都"; either...or...意为"或者……或者……"; neither...nor...意为"……和……都不";not only...but also...意为"不仅……而且……"。根据语境可知选B项。
5.答案：D
解析：句意为：我们都盼望着答案，但是他还没有答复任何人。 answer后接人作宾语时一般为及物动词，即 answer sb; listen意为"听"，不符合语境;reply表示"答复"时为不及物动词，常用reply to sb。故选D项。
6.答案：B
解析：句意为：我想去火星，因为它是一个之前没有人去过的地方。结合语境可知此处指之前没有人去过的地方，应用现在完成时。have/has been to指的是去过某个地方，现在已经回到原地;have/has gone to指的是到某地去了，在路上或者已经到了那里而还未回来。故选B项。
7.答案：B
解析：句意为：—这两部手机你想要选择哪一部？—两部都要。然后我可以把其中一个给我妻子，另一个留给我自己。由答语中的"Both."可知此处表示两者中的另外一个。故选B项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为：—飞机可以飞过大西洋吗？—可以，但是它需要穿越云层好几个小时。 across表示从物体表面或上方穿过或从一边延伸到另一边; through表示从物体内部穿过。"穿过大西洋"指从上方穿过，用 across;"穿过云层"指从内部穿过，用 through。故选C项。
9.答案：B
解析：句意为：你应该大声回答老师的问题。 reply意为"回答;答复"，常作不及物动词，其后应加介词to; answer意为"回答"，为及物动词;talk意为"交谈"，为不及物动词。故选B项。
10.答案：A
解析：both表示"两者都"; either表示"两者中的任何一个"; neither表示"两者都不";none意为"全无;没有一点"。由答语后一句可知两种运动说话人都会，故选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：句意为：这段路如此长，以至于直到天黑他们才到达宾馆。四个选项中，前三个都可以表示"到达";第四个表示"来"。 arrive、get和come是不及物动词，后面不能直接接名词作宾语; reach是及物动词，后面直接接名词作宾语。根据空后的the hotel可知选A项。
12.答案：C
解析：句意为：—妈妈，我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。—别开玩笑！我上星期刚给你买的牛仔裤。go off意为"离开";go on意为"继续";go through意为"穿过"; go out意为"出去"。根据语境，故选C项。
13.答案：A
解析：句意为：—我的妈妈给我买了一个玩具，但是我到处都找不到它。—这里有一些。请拿走一个吧。第一空指代妈妈给"我"买的那件玩具，应用it;第二空表示拿走一个玩具，指同类事物中的任意一个，因此用one。故选A项。
14.答案：C
解析：by作介词，表示"在……旁边"，符合语境。
15.答案：B
解析：根据答语中的时间状语 in half an hour可知用一般将来时。故选B项。
二、答案：1-5 DDBAC 6-10 ADBCB
解析：1.句意为：卡普里岛是在这个国家的南部的一个岛屿，因它美丽的海岸线而闻名，它是受欢迎的旅游目的地。suitable意为"适合的";useful意为"有用的";good意为"好的"; famous意为"著名的"。根据语境，故选D项。
2.句意为：这对夫妻把他们的目的地输进他们汽车的全球定位系统，但是他们犯了一个拼写错误。此处表示转折，用but。故选D项。
3.句意为：他们粗心地把CAPRI输成 CARPI。slowly意为"慢慢地"; carelessly意为"粗心地";patiently意为"耐心地"; clearly意为"清楚地"。根据语境，故选B项。
4. north意为"北部"; south意为"南部";east意为"东部";west意为"西部"。根据后文 started driving south可知目的地在南部，而这个小镇在意大利北部。故选A项。
5.句意为：……他们甚至没有过桥，也没有看到大海，这都没有使他们担忧。 satisfy意为"使满意"; relax意为"放松";worry意为"使……担忧"; touch意为"触动"。根据语境，故选C项。
6.句意为：他们询问怎样去卡普里岛著名的海洞—蓝洞。此处询问方式，故选A项。
7.句意为：当然，那里的工作人员不明白他们的意思。 refuse意为"拒绝";control意为"控制";doubt意为"怀疑"; understand意为"明白"。根据语境，故选D项。
8.根据后面的 called the Blue Grotto for dinner可知工作人员认为他们要去饭馆。 museum意为"博物馆"; restaurant意为"饭馆"; station意为"车站";library意为"图书馆"。故选B项。
9.句意为：当这个男人意识到这对夫妇以为在卡普里岛时，他解释了他们的错误。 continue意为"继续";accept意为"接受";explain意为"解释";repeat意为"重复"。根据语境，故选C项。
10.根据前文所述情形及上句" The couple got back into their car and started driving south."可知他们应感到惊讶。故选B项。
三、
A答案：1-5 ACDAB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Time：5:00 pm-10:00 pm, 14 August; noon-10:00 pm, 15 August; noon-6:00 pm，16 August"可知，8月15日中午12点到晚上10点可以参观。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据"This is a new show of things from lights to the moon, including moon rocks, space clothes, the first Apollo spacecraft and the historic Apollo 12 engines."可知，太空探索爱好者可以去飞行博物馆。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据"Horns-free hours for children with sensitive ears last from 9:00 am to 10:00 am."可知选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据" You can enjoy kids' activities, music and food there."和"people enjoy wine, food, live music"可知，在这两个地方人们可以享受美食和音乐。故选A项。
5.推理判断题。根据第一段内容以及下文的介绍可知，短文是一则旅游广告。故选B项。
B答案：1-5 CDCBD
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据下文提到他们建造教堂、学校和医院可以推测画线短语意为"定居"。故选C项。
2.由 most people living there are Chinese可知A项的表述是错误的;由" Macao is only about forty miles from Hong Kong."可知B项的表述是错误的;由" It is easy to reach. You can get there by sea."可知C项的表述是错误的。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" It is enjoyable just to walk around and look at the old buildings. You will feel you are back in the old days."可知选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，有凉快的小花园供人休息。故选B项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了澳门是一个安静而美丽的地方，有很多可以参观的地方和可以做的事情。故选D项。
C答案：1-5 AADBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" The Forbidden City was completed in 1420."可知紫禁城有大约600年的历史了。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的" The colour purple（'Zi'）stands for the power of the great emperors of China."可知"紫"代表中国皇帝的权力，故选A项。
3.词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中的" The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes."可知banquet意为"宴会"，故选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple."可知这座宫殿本身不是紫色的，故选B项。
5.主旨大意题。文中作者通过对紫禁城古今的对比，旨在说明其在使用上的变化。故选C项。
四、答案：①what do you think of/...
②Did you climb the mountain on foot
③How long will you stay there/...
④It tastes delicious/...
⑤No problem/Sure/...
解析：①根据答语中的"Oh, amazing!"可以推断出此处是询问对方对张家界的印象。
②根据"No."可知此处为一般疑问句;由" Instead of walking, we took the cable car."可知此处是问"你们是步行爬山的吗？ "
③根据"For five days."可知此处是询问要在那里待多少天。根据上文可知史蒂夫此时仍在张家界，所以要用一般将来时。
④根据问句提问食物怎么样及后面的 enjoy可知食物不错。
⑤根据上一句可知乔伊提出请求，要求史蒂夫回来以后多谈谈关于张家界的情况，根据后文可知史蒂夫对此表示同意。
五、
1.答案：because of (the) heavy rain
2.答案：one of the greatest man-made wonders
3.答案：three/3 kilometres/kilometers away
4.答案：was nothing to see
5.答案：on the other side of
六、
1.答案：stranger
解析：句意为：看！银行附近有个陌生人。由空前的a可知此处应填可数名词单数， stranger是名词，意为“陌生人”，符合语境。
2.答案：sign
3.答案：silver
4.答案：replied/responded
5.答案：Though
6.答案：opinion
7.答案：loud
8.答案：natural
9.答案：remain
10.答案：below
七、答案：???
14th August, Saturday Rainy & fine
Today I visited the Yellow Mountain, one of the wonders of the natural world.
The Yellow Mountain lies in the south of Anhui Province and attracts millions of tourists every year. Early in the morning, when I arrived there by car, it was raining. As soon as I got out of the car, I began to climb the mountain. About half an hour later, the clouds began to clear and the rain stopped. The sun also rose beyond the rocks. While I was climbing the mountain, I enjoyed the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks etc. I really had a good time.