Module 3 Heroes 模块摸底检测（含答案）

Module 3
一、单选题
1.You'd better take the map with you ______ you won't get lost.
A.so that B.as soon as C. now that D.as long as
2.—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let's collect and put them in the right place _____they can be used conveniently.
A. unless B. so that C. because D. so long as
3.—Don't ________ hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A.turn up B.give up C.clean up D.take up
4._____ the weather is not good, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However
5.They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never _____.
A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up
6.I'm going to Shanghai. _______ my mum _______ dad are going with me.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
7.The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it _____.
A. got off B. took up C. got up D. took off
8.Please stop _______ and go out for a walk. Remember _______ warm clothes.
A. to study; wearing B. studying; to wear
C. to study; to wear D. studying; wearing
9.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______ we met difficulties.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whoever
10.We have worked so long. Shall we stop _____ a rest?
A. have B. to having C. having D. to have
11.—What _____ useful book it is!
—Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
12.---May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
----It’s up to you. You’re ____ to make your own decision.
A.too old
B.enough old
C.old enough
13.We should be kind to the old and take care _______ them in daily life.
A.of????????? B.for???????? C.with??????? D.about
14.We should be kind to the old and take care ______ them in daily life.
A. of B. for C. with D. about
15.The two companies decided to work together ?????????????they had common interest.
A.because
B.unless
C.but
D.or
二、完形填空
? A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.
??? Dean Bluey was a schoolboy from Dallas, Texas, who has much???? 1??? ?in computer. One day, he was?????2?????an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying "Help! Pain! Help!" The message was from Finland, thousands of kilometres away?????3?????America.
??? "I didn't know?????4?????I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real." So Dean did nothing at first.?????5?????the message kept coming.
??? "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He?????6?????and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was?????7??? , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch?????8?????the police in America immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library.?????9??? , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
??? "I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe: ??? 10??? ?saved her life."
1. A. interest B. degree C. wonder D. victory
2. A. receving B. accepting C. sending D. offering
3. A. to B. from C. of D. at
4. A. how B. what C. where D. when
5. A. So B. And C. But D. As
6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked
7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier
8. A. with B. on C. to D. at
9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully
10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. emails
三、阅读理解
? A
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket".
??? When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
??? In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970,"Dongfanghong-Ⅰ" was successfully sent into the air.
??? In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.
??? Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献) to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard."
??? Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
1. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?
A. To find a new job. B. To receive further study.
C. To meet with his parents. D. To find better working conditions.
2. When was China's first medium rocket created?
A. In 1955. B. In 1956. C. In 1964. D. In 1970.
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B. The reason why a special organization was set up.
C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite
D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
4. In Zhu Yilin's opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?
A. His love for the motherland. B. His professional knowledge.
C. His working experience. D. His anger towards America.
5. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950s
B. the young man couldn't understand Qian's articles
C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
B
??? Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
??? Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
??? People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
??? Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934, Turing was a mathematician (数学家) and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计)for a modern computer.
??? Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other "people" through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.
1.When was paper invented by Cai Lun?
A. Around 2,000 years ago. B. About 200 years ago.
C. Around 1,000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago.
2. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing information B. printing newspapers
C. having the Turing test D. making books
3.Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________.
A. the inventor of printing B. the father of modem education
C. the inventor of paper D. the father of computer science
4.In order to have the test, Turing needed ________.
A. three people, one computer and a machine
B. two people, one computer and a machine
C. two people, two computers and a machine
D. one person, one computer and a machine
5.From the passage, we know Cai Lun's invention and Turing's idea are ________.
A. hard to accept B. not used any more
C. unknown to people D. still used today
C
"Where there is a will, there is a way." Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people.
Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1985. They couldn't find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits(救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.
At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be called "the worst school in Britain". However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet(打赌) with his friend to learn further maths. As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further maths.
Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John's College, Cambridge and has just won an award(奖) for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
1. When was Michael born?
A. In 1998. B. In 1999. C. In 1997. D. In 1996.
2. Where did Michael's parents work before 1985?
A. In Britain. B. In Vietnam. C. In Cambridge. D. In Hackney.
3. What does Michael learn about in Cambridge University?
A. English. B. History. C. Geography. D. Medicine.
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Michael's parents couldn't find work in Britain because they had little work experience.
B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years old.
C. In order to get an A in AS-level further maths, Michael spent four months teaching himself.
D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to Deal with the Difficulties B. How to Become a Good Student
C. From a Poor Area to Cambridge D. From "Worst School" to Cambridge University
四、补全对话
A. Because he came to China to treat injured soldiers during the war.
B. He was an international hero.
C. He came from Canada.
D. He was born in China.
E. I'm watching a film about Norman Bethune.
F. Yes, he saved lots of soldiers.
G. He became a famous doctor.
A: Hello, Daming! What are you doing?
B: ①_______
A: Norman Bethune? Where was he from, China or America?
B: Neither. ②_______ But he was one of China's famous heroes.
A: Why do you say so?
B: ③_______
A: Did he save a lot of soldiers in China?
B: ④_______ Once, he worked for 69 hours without rest and saved 112 people.
A: Wow, how great he was!
B: Sure. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. ⑤_______
A: So he was.
五、完成句子
1.他冲进房间去救那个男孩,没有考虑他自己。
He rushed into the room to save the boy _______ _______ about himself.
2.最后,我们终于按时完成了工作。
_______ _______ _______, we finished the work on time.
3.成百上千的人死于这场疾病。
Hundreds of people _______ _______ the illness.
4.医生建议他戒烟。
The doctor asked him _______ _______ _______ smoking.
5.当我离开时请你照看我的猫好吗?
Would you please _______ _______ _______ my cat while I am away?
六、首字母填空
1.It was difficult to t_______ patients because of a shortage of medicine.
2.The poor man is d_______ because he has got a serious illness.
3.She is a nurse. Her job is to look after the s_______.
4.He m_______ to take charge of the company when his father was ill.
5.Miss Green is from Canada. She speaks C_______ English and French.
6.It's a______ that she is able to solve the problem so quickly. We can't believe it.
7.W______ he says, no one will believe him any more.
8.There are many people in the playground i______ Mr Wang and Mr Zhou.
9.She won a gold m______ at the last Olympics.
10.It is important to a______ the meeting on time.
七、书面表达
"中国核潜艇之父"黄旭华院士,是央视王牌节目《开讲啦》开播以来最年长的演讲者。上周五下午,全校师生观看完该视频后,都眼含热泪。
为了学习英雄的先进事迹,请你根据提示内容,以"Huang Xuhua—the Father of China's Mukes"为题,写一篇人物介绍。
写作要点：
(1)他出生于富裕家庭,但为了祖国强盛,放弃成为一名医生的机会,学习建造核潜艇;
(2)在当时条件艰苦的环境下,他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造;
(3)为了保护国家安全,他曾隐姓埋名工作,30年不为人所知,现虽年过90仍奋斗不止;
(4)他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。
写作要求:
(1)文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名;
(2)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,必要时可以适当发挥;
(3)词数80个以上,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
核潜艇nuke;国家安全national security;隐姓埋名conceal one's identity
Huang Xuhua一the Father of China's Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua— the father of China's nukes.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：本题考查 so that引导的目的状语从句。根据本题语境可知，你最好带上地图，为的是你不会迷路。 so that意为"为的是;以便"，故答案为A。
2.答案：B
解析：句意: —真的是乱七八糟!共享单车被扔得到处都是。 —让我们收集它们, 把它们放到正确的位置以便人们可以很便利地使用它们。unless"除非"; so that"以便, 为了"; because"因为"; so long as"只要"。根据句意可选B。
3.答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：----不要放弃希望，一切会很快结束的。----是的，当我们遇到困难时，应该学会勇敢。turn up调高（音量）;give up放弃;clean up打扫干净;take up占据。由句意可知选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查连词。"the weather is not good"和"we enjoyed our holiday"之间是一种让步关系, 意为"尽管天气不好, 但是我们假期还是玩得很愉快"。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：根据"他们将成功解决这个难题"可知，此处指"因为他们从不放弃"。give up意为"放弃"。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为:我将要去上海。我妈妈和爸爸将和我一起去。由空后的are和with me可推知,父母应将和说话者一起去。not only... but also...遵循"就近原则",根据空后的are可知该短语不符合此处用法,因此排除D项。故选C项。
7.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意: 飞机起飞大约40分钟后, 飞机的窗户坏了。get off下车; take up开始从事, 占用; get up起床; take off起飞。由句意可知选D。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：请不要学习了，出去散步吧。记得穿暖和的衣服。stop doing sth."停止正在做的事情";stop to do sth."停止正在做的事开始做另一件事";remember doing sth."记得做过某事";remember to do sth."记得要做某事"。结合句意可知选B。
9.答案：A
解析：—你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?—记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励并支持我们。whenever表示"无论什么时候";whatever表示"无论什么";however表示"无论怎样";whoever"无论谁"。根据句意可知选A。
10.答案：D
解析：由前句句意"我们已经工作这么长时间了"可推知, 后句句意为"我们停下来休息一下好吗?"。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。由句意可知选D。
11.答案：B
解析：考查冠词用法。句意: —多么有用的一本书啊!—是的, 它告诉你如何弹吉他。useful以辅音音素开头, 其前应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。
12.答案：C
句意:——可以允许我选择暑假课程吗?——由你决定,你足够大了,可以自己做决定了。根据enough修饰形容词,放在形容词后,排除B;根据too--- to---? 太---而不能;根据It’s up to you和句意可知是足够大了,可以自己做决定了;故选C
13.答案：A
解析：句意:我们应该善待老人,在日常生活中照顾他们。take care of照顾,照看。所以选A。
考点:
考查介词。
14.答案：A
解析：句意为:我们应该对老人体贴,并且在日常生活中照顾他们。take care of意为"照顾;护理",故选A项。
15.答案：A
二、答案：1-5ACBBC
6-10 BBACD
解析：短文描述了一个男孩救了另一个国家的一位女士因而被看作英雄的故事。
1. interest意为"兴趣"; degree意为"度数"; wonder意为"奇观"; victory意为"胜利"。根据语境可知此处表示"对电脑有很大的兴趣"。have much interest in sth表示"对某事/物有很大兴趣"。故选A项。
2.根据空后的an email to a friend on the Internet可知此处表达"他正在给朋友发邮件",应用动词sending。
3. away from是固定短语,意为"离……远",符合语境。
4.句意为:我不知道应该做什么。此处缺少的是do的宾语,四个选项中只有what才能作宾语。
5. so意为"所以",表示结果; and意为"和;并且",表示并列; but意为"但是",表示转折; as意为"因为",表示原因。根据"So Dean did nothing at first."和the message kept coming可知空处表示转折。故选C项。
6.由discovered(发现)可推测,此处应该指他回复了邮件和对方交流后,才得以知道对方的情况。故选B项。
7.由后半句"她周围没有电话"可知,情况应该是更糟糕。故选B项。
8. get in touch with sb意为"与某人取得联系",为固定短语。
9. hardly意为"几乎不"; happily意为"高兴地"; luckily意为"幸运地"; carefully意为"仔细地"。由后面"她仍然活着"可知此处表达"幸运的是"。故选C项。
10.说话者是迪安,他是通过电子邮件营救的那个病人,故迪安在此处说的是电子邮件(emails)。故选D项。
三、
A答案：1-5 BCDAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段首句"When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study."可知钱学森去美国的目的是学习深造。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket."可知中国是在1964 年成功研制出中型火箭。故选C。
3.主旨大意题。阅读第三段可知, 本段主要讲钱学森对中国的贡献。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第五段第一句中的"...especially his deep love for the motherland."可知钱学森最令人敬佩之处是对祖国的热爱, 这也是他努力工作的动力。故选A。
5.推理判断题。A项与第二段第二句"...he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better."相矛盾, 钱学森在美国并非不受欢迎; B项与第四段相矛盾, 年轻人能够指出其中的错误所以他应该能理解钱学森的论文; D项意为"困难的条件让发展火箭工业更容易"是对文章第五段理解的偏差。由第五段倒数第二句中的"New China was badly in need of scientists for its development"可知新中国急需像钱学森这样的人才。故选C。
B答案：1-5 ACDBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China"可知答案为A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"With paper，we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper"可知，选项A、B和D都是可以用纸来做的事情，故答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Many people called Turing the father of computer science"可知答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第五段中的"In the test，a human talked to two other 'people' through a computer. One was a machine，and the other was a person"可知答案为B。
5.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"People use paper every day"以及第五段中的"This idea is still used today"可知，蔡伦的发明以及艾伦·图灵的主意现在仍然被人们使用，故答案为D。
C答案：CBDCD
解析：短文介绍了迈克尔·哈出生在一个贫穷的家庭,通过自己的努力获得成功的故事。该故事说明了"有志者事竟成"的道理。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha."可知C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的"His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1985."可知B项正确。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段的"Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John's College, Cambridge"可知D项正确。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段的"As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further maths."可知C项正确。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了迈克尔·哈出生在一个非常贫穷的家庭,他就读于最差的学校,最后通过不懈的努力升入了剑桥大学的故事。故D项最符合文章主旨。
四、答案：ECAFB
解析：①根据问句可知,答语应是介绍自己在做什么事情,故选E项。
②根据问句及空前的"Neither"可知,设空处应是说明白求恩来自哪里,故选C项。
③根据问句中的Why可知,答语应回答原因。故选A项。
④问句是一般疑问句,应用yes或no来回答,故选F项。
⑤根据倒装句"So he was."可知,设空处是含有be动词的句字;同时根据上句可知,设空处应承接上文,是对于白求恩的评价。结合语境可知,选B项。
五、
1.答案：without thinking
2.答案：In the end
3.答案：died of/from
4.答案：to give up
5.答案：take care of
六、
1.答案：treat
2.答案：dying
3.答案：sick
4.答案：managed
5.答案：Canadian
6.答案：amazing
7.答案：Whatever
8.答案：including
9.答案：medal
10.答案：attend
七、答案：???
Huang Xuhua—the Father of China's Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua—the father of China's nukes.
He was born in a rich family. In order to make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor, but tried to learn how to make/build the nukes. Although the conditions were very hard at that time, he concentrated on studying the knowledge of making/building the nukes.
To protect the national security, he used to conceal his identity. For about 30 years, he was unknown to others. And now he still keeps working hard even if he is over 90 years old.
His story explains to us what is the great love for the people and country.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
解析：【审题】(1)人称以第三人称为主;(2)时态以一般过去时为主;(3)体裁为记叙文。
【写作要点】(1)引出正文;(2)具体介绍黄旭华院士;(3)对黄旭华院士进行评价。
【提分词汇】concentrate on, used to do, keep doing, be unknown to
【提分句型】(1) In order to make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor... (2) Although the conditions were very hard at that time, he concentrated on studying the knowledge of making/building the nukes. (3) And now he still keeps working hard even if he is over 90 years old.