Module 7
一、单选题
1.—This room is too small. I'd like to ask for _____.
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another B. the other C. one D. it
2.She was very _____ to hear the _____ news.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.excited; exciting D.exciting; excited
3.We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station _____.
A.advises B.is advised C.is advising D.was advised
4.—Let's go to play soccer, Peter.
—I'm afraid not. I'll need one more hour before my homework _____.
A.has finished B.finished C.will be finished D.is finished
5._____ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.
A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Everyone
6.—I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some ______ about the book before writing.
A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards
7.—I think my English teacher is nice.
—_____. He can make his classes interesting.
A.I'm afraid not B.I think so C.I don't think so D.I'm not sure
8.—I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you that when I went past.
A. changed;do B. changes;doing
C. change;to do D. change;doing
9.一_____ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?
—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.
A. How B.Why C. When D.Where
10.A baby's first month birthday is a special day in China and _____ with a special party.
A.is celebrated B.is celebrating C.was celebrated D.celebrates
11.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _____ T'ai Chi.
A.do B. did C. doing D. are doing
12.—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots _____ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used
13.Before stamps, people didn't _____ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
14.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree _____, but it died in the end.
A. alive B. asleep C. absent D. awake
15.—I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
—_____
A. No problem. B. Why don't you go to bed earlier tonight?
C. You're welcome. D. You can study for a test by taking notes.
二、完形填空
?? Do you know that the "Happy Birthday to You" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts?? ?1??? it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it.
??? The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the?? ?2??? of "Good Morning" to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom??? 3??? . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.
??? The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrics(歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also??? 4??? .
??? The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared??? 5??? their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to You",??? 6??? the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small??? 7?? ?in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was?? ?8??? about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She??? 9?? ?her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be??? 10?? ?every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.
??? The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.
1.A. saved???? B. wrote???? C. invented???? D. sang
2.A. notice???? B. order???? C. title???? D. law
3.A. party???? B. greeting???? C. discussion???? D. test
4.A. taught???? B. searched???? C. sold???? D. prepared
5.A. as???? B. under???? C. for???? D. without
6.A. although???? B. until???? C. because???? D. after
7.A. chances???? B. tasks???? C. changes???? D. signs
8.A. satisfied???? B. glad???? C. curious???? D. angry
9.A. lost???? B. won???? C. heard???? D. dropped
10.A. paid???? B. praised???? C. invited???? D. warned
三、阅读理解
? A
? "Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?" Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
??? As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
??? In 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
??? He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith(信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
??? So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
??? Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
??? The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.
??? Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.
1. Which is the correct order of the following events?
①Tolstoy served in the army.
②Tolstoy got married.
③Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.
④Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A.①⑤③②④ B.⑤①③②④ C.①⑤④②③ D.⑤④①③②
2. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?
A. To prepare for his books. B. To achieve perfection.
C. To make a lot of money. D. To show his wisdom.
3. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were _____.
A. poor B. honest C. friendly D. patient
4. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?
A. Family. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Fame(名声).
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.
B. Leo Tolstoy: influencing the world.
C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.
D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
B
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.
1.Today we still remember Confucius mainly because .?
A.he lived a poor life in his childhood
B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C.he traveled with his students from state to state
D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
2.Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.?
A.by teaching himself at home
B.with the help of his mother
C.by going to school
D.by visiting many famous teachers
3.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .?
A.poor B.bright C.wealthy D.cute
4.The correct order of the following statements is .?
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius' father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④② B.②③④①
C.①③②④ D.④③①②
5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
C
After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.
Amelia Earhart(1897—1937)
Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.
Helena Rubinstein(1870—1965)
Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic(化妆品) companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil that comes from sheep's wool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that time.
Katharine Hepburn(1907—2003)
Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.
Emmeline Pankhurst(1858— 1928)
Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union.
1.According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia Earhart?
A.Brave. B.Careful. C.Lucky. D.Energetic.
2.What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?
A.She didn't have any money.
B.She couldn't speak English.
C.She knew nothing about business.
D.She didn't know how to dress up.
3.How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
4.What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?
A.Her dream to be a pilot. B.Women's rights in the UK.
C.Women's rights in the USA. D.Her dream to be an actress.
5.What do the four women above have in common?
A.A creative mind. B.A warm heart. C.A pioneer spirit. D.A good education.
四、补全对话
A. Would you like to go with me?
B. Let's meet at your home at 9:00 a.m.
C. I'd like to.
D. What's up?
E. Sounds great!
F. We will meet at the bookshop.
A: Hi, Ann. Are you free tomorrow?
B: Yes, Mary. ①
A: I want to buy some books. ②
B: Sure, ③
A: There is a new bookshop near the Center Park; we can go there for a walk after shopping.
B: ④ When and where shall we meet?
A: ⑤
B: No problem; see you then.
五、完成句子
1.这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价。
The book tells us how bad people _______ _______ their actions.
2.房间里全是年轻人。
The room _____ _____ _____ young people.
3.他一度住在我们隔壁的那栋房子里。
He used to live _____ _____ _____ in the house next to ours.
4.他十三岁那年就离家出走了。
He _____ _____ from home at the age of thirteen.
5.难道你不能阻止你儿子惹麻烦吗?
Can't you stop your son from _____ _____ _____?
六、首字母填空
1.—Do you know how the lion e_____ from the cage? It may hurt people.
—We don't know.
2.The girl was s_____ at the news and she couldn't help jumping.
3.The workers took a_____ immediately to stop the fire and they saved five people.
4.My pet had been d_____ for a week. I missed it.
5.The Internet plays a necessary part in our e_____ life.
6.The children who live in the twenty-first c_____ are very lucky.
7.We usually d_____ some questions in class and try to solve them by ourselves.
8.My friend a_____ the invitation to stay with me.
9.He was w_____ for his extreme political views.
10.Confucius's ideas still make s_____ to people today. We can learn much knowledge from them.
七、书面表达
常言道"良言一句三冬暖, 恶语伤人六月寒"。假设你是李雷, 你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛, 主题是"语言的力量", 请你写一篇英文演讲稿, 内容包括:
1.你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历(事情的经过以及对你的影响);
2.呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。
作文要求:
1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯, 词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
How will words influence others? Let me tell you one of my experiences. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:句意: —这个房间太小了。我想要另外一间。—当然可以。 我们这儿还有可用的房间。根据句意可知: 说话人嫌这个房间太小了, 想要换另外一间, 表示"三者或三者以上的另一个", 应用 another。故选A。
2.答案:C
解析:词语应用法, exciting修饰物, excited修饰人。句意: 听到这则令人兴奋的消息, 她非常兴奋。
3.答案:B
解析:句意为: 明天我们打算坐高铁去西安, 因此建议早到车站。后一分句的主语是谓语动词的承受者, 故此处应用被动语态; 根据are going to可知此处应用一般现在时。故选B项。
4.答案:D
解析:句意为: —彼得, 我们一起去踢足球吧。—恐怕不行, 我还需要一个小时才能写完我的作业。从句中主语homework与动词finish之间为动宾关系, 应用被动语态, 排除A项和B项; 在含有before引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。故选D项。
5.答案:D
解析:考查复合不定代词辨析。句意: 每个人都需要一两个亲密朋友来分享他的快乐和悲伤。someone某人; no one没有人; none没有一个; everyone每个人。由句意可知选D。
6.答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。句意: —关于《秘密花园》, 我不确定该在报告中写些什么。—你应该在写之前读一些_____。review评论; reason原因; result结果; reward奖励, 报酬。由常识可知, 动笔写之前应先读一些评论。故选A。
7.答案:B
解析:考查情景交际。句意: —我认为我的英语老师很好。—_____。他能让他的课很有趣。I'm afraid not我恐怕不行; I think so我也是这么认为的; I don't think so我不这样认为; I'm not sure我不确定。由句意可知前后观点一致, 都是赞美老师。故选B。
8.答案:D
解析:句意为: ——我试图使爱丽丝改变她的想法,但我发现那很难。——嗯,我路过的时候,看到你正在那样做。make sb do sth 为固定用法,意为"使某人做某事";根据when I went past可知第二空表示动作正在进行,see sb doing sth意为"看到某人正在做 某事"。结合语境,故选D项。
9.答案:A
解析:——你认为双十一购物节怎么样?——我不喜欢它,因为我妈妈经常买许多我们不需要的东西。由答语中的"I don't like it", 可推知,问句是询问对方对"双十一购物节"的看法。How doyou like sth.= What do you think of sth意为"你认为怎么样"。故选A。
10.答案:A
解析:考查被动语态。句意: 在中国, 婴儿的第一个月生日是一个特殊的日子, 人们会举办一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。分析句子结构可知, "婴儿的第一个月生日"作空格处谓语动词的主语, 要用被动语态, 庆祝婴儿第一个月生日是中国的习俗, 要用一般现在时。故选A。
11.答案:C
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意: 当我经过公园的时候, 我看到一些老人在打太极拳。see sb. doing sth "看见某人正在做某事"; see sb. do sth"看见某人做过某事", 指看见事情发生的全过程。因为是经过, 所以不可能看见全过程, 故选C。
12.答案:A
解析:考查被动语态。句意: —我厌倦了打扫房子。—现在, 清扫机器人应用得越来越广泛了。为什么不买一台呢? 根据时间状语 today可知, 用一般现在时; robots与use之间是被动关系, 要用被动语态, 故选A。
13.答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。句意: 在使用邮票之前, 人们不用为他们寄出的信付费, 但要为他们收到的信付钱。par for"为……付钱", 为固定搭配。故选A。
14.答案:A
解析:考查形容词辨析。alive活着的; asleep睡着的; absent缺席的; awake醒着的。由空后"但是最后它死了"可知, 前文指的是他祖父尽力使这棵树活着。故选A。
15.答案:B
解析:考查情景交际。句意: —我真的很累, 因为我昨晚一直学习到午夜。—你今晚为什么不早点上床睡觉呢? 别人感觉很累, 应该建议休息。故选B。
二、答案:1-5 DCBAD 6-10 ACDBA
解析:1.考查动词辨析。句意: 1969年3月8日阿波罗九号宇航员唱了这首歌, sang是sing的过去式。故选D。
2.考查名词辨析。句意: 1893年, 它首次以《大家早上好》为题出版。notice通知; order顺序; title标题; law法律。故选C。
3.考查名词辨析。句意: 它被用作教室问候。party聚会; greeting 问候; discussion讨论; test测试。故选B。
4.考查动词辨析。此处表示米尔德里德也在那里教书。teach教; search 搜索; sell卖; prepare 准备。故选A。
5.考查介词辨析。句意: 然而, 在1924年3月4日, 这首歌没有得到她们的同意, 被收录进罗伯特 ? H ?科尔曼的歌曲集。根据下文追讨版权, 可以推断科尔曼没有得到原作者姐妹的授权。故选D。
6.考查连词辨析。句意: 科尔曼把部分歌词改成了"祝你生日快乐", 尽管这首歌仍然有它原来的标题。although尽管; until直到; because因为; after在……之后。前后两句存在转折关系。故选A。
7.考查名词辨析。句意: 在接下来的十年里, 这首歌被出版了好几次, 歌词经常有细微的变化。chance机会; task任务; change变化; sign指示牌。故选C。
8.考查形容词辨析。句意: 她对盗用这首歌和没有给她的姐妹们付钱感到愤怒。satisfied满意的; glad高兴的; curious好奇的; angry 生气的。故选D。
9.考查动词辨析。句意: 她赢得了官司。lose输掉; win赢得; hear 听到; drop落下。故选B。
10.考查动词辨析。句意: 希尔一家拥有这首歌的版权, 并且每次这首歌成为商业作品的一部分时, 她们要得到报酬。pay付费; praise 赞扬; invite邀请; warn警告。故选A。
三、
A答案:1-5 CBBAD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据"in the army, married, War and Peace, opened a school, a well-known writer"在短文中的位置可知选C。
2.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough."可知, 他想要达到完美。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第五段中"He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew."可知, 工人们比富人更诚实。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据短文第六段中"He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning."可分析出列夫?托尔斯泰逐步认识到家庭在他生活中真正的意义。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。阅读全文可知, 文章主要按时间顺序讲述了列夫?托尔斯泰想要过完美且有意义的人生, 并为此而努力的过程。故选D。
B答案:BDCAB
解析: 1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.”可知选B。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.”可知选D。
3.C 词义猜测题。第三段介绍孔子是中国历史上第一个创办公立学校的人,可知那个时代只有来自富裕家庭的孩子才可以上学。故选C。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,孔子三岁时父亲去世了。年幼的他不得不帮母亲工作来养家糊口。从第三段可知孔子是第一个创办公立学校的人,然后说一生大约有3,000名学生,故A项符合题意。
5.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”可知提到了A、C两项;根据最后一段中“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others”可知也提到了D项。故选B。
C答案:1-5 ABDBC
解析:1.主旨大意题。根据"Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932." "in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California" "flying across the world in 1937"可知, Amelia Earhart是第一个独自飞越大西洋的女性, 她非常勇敢。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文中关键句"Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English."可知, 她不会说英语。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中关键句"She won four Academy Awards for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won."可知, 她获得了四次奥斯卡最佳女主角金像奖。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文中的关键句"Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote."和"She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century."可知, Emmeline Pankhurst是为了"英国妇女的权利"而战斗。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。题干意为"以上四位女性有什么共同之处?", 细读四段内容可知, 她们都做了超越平常人的事情, 具有先锋开拓精神。故选C。
四、答案:①-⑤ DACEB
解析:①.从答语中的"我想买些书。"可知, 上句询问"什么事?"。故选D。②.从答语中的"当然可以"可知, 横线处所填句子为一般疑问句, 故选A。③.句式"Would you like to do sth.?"的肯定回答为"Sure, I'd love/like to."。故选C。④.从下文"我们什么时候、在哪里见面?" 可知, 横线处所填句子指非常赞同对方的主意, 故选E。⑤.上句询问了见面的时间和地点, 只有选项B对此作出了全面的回答, 故选B。
五、
1.答案:pay for
2.答案:is full of
3.答案:for a time
4.答案:ran away
5.答案:getting into trouble
六、
1.答案:escaped
2.答案:surprised/ shocked
3.答案:action
4.答案:dead
5.答案:everyday
6.答案:century
7.答案:discuss
8.答案:accepted
9.答案:well-known
10.答案:sense
七、答案:?
Ladies and gentlemen,
??? How will words influence others? Let me tell you one of my experiences. At the end of Grade 7, I failed my English exam. I felt sad and cried. At that time, my English teacher said to me smilingly, "Don't cry! Your spoken English is very good. You are only a bit weak on spelling. I believe you can do better!" Since then, I have been working hard at word spelling and I've made great progress in my English.
??? So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in difficulty.