(共24张PPT)
Unit
1
School
and
Friends
Lesson
5
May
I
have
a
book?
1.
To
master
the
new
words
and
phrases:
may
excuse
OK
borrow
two
three
store
later
2.
To
be
able
to
borrow
and
give
things.
Learning
objectives
Excuse
me.
May
I
have...?
Here
you
are.
You're
welcome!
See
you
later.
Lead
in
1.
What
can
you
see
in
the
two
pictures?
2.
What
can
we
do
with
them?
pencils
crayons
Presentation
OK!
Here
you
are.
Excuse
me.
May
I
have
a
book?
探究1
Excuse
me.
打扰一下。
Excuse
me.与Sorry.
两者均有“对不起，请原谅”的意思，但用法有区别。
Excuse
me.
是有礼貌的事前用语，在问路、问事以及打喷嚏、打嗝、插话、表示异议等场合下使用。
Sorry.
是有礼貌的事后用语，用于说了或做了使别人感到不便、不愉快或说了不应该说、做了不应该做的事之后，表示认错或道歉。
探究2
May
I
...?
用来表示请求许可或征求对方的意见。may为情态动词，后接动词原形。
其肯定回答一般用Sure./
Of
course./
OK./
Yes,
…may.
否定回答可以用“No”直接拒绝，也可以用Sorry,
you
can't./
I'm
afraid
not.委婉拒绝。
探究3
Here
you
are.
给你。
“Here
you
are.”是给他人物品时的常用语，意为“给你”。here是副词，表示“在这里”，用于句首，引起注意。当所给的东西是单数时，可用“Here
you
are.”或“Here
it
is.”来回答；当所给的东西是复数时，可用“Here
you
are.”或“Here
they
are.”来回答。
Presentation
Yes,
you
may.
Here
you
are.
May
I
borrow
two
pencils?
探究4
borrow
v.
借
borrow与lend
二者都有“借”之意。
词条
含义及用法
例句
borrow
指“借入”(相对于主语而言)，常用搭配为borrow
sth.
from
sb./sp.，意为“向某人/从某处借某物”。
You
can
borrow
a
ruler
from
Lucy.
你可以向露西借一把尺子。
Students
can
borrow
books
from
the
library.
学生可以从图书馆借书。
词条
含义及用法
例句
lend
指“借出”(相对于主语而言)，常用搭配为lend
sth.
to
sb./lend
sb.
sth.，意为“把某物借给某人”。
Can
you
lend
your
book
to
me?
你能把你的书借给我吗？
Practice
A:
May
I
have/
borrow
_____?
B:
Sure.
Here
you
are.
A:
Thank
you.
B:
You’re
welcome.
Practice
A:
May
I
have/
borrow
_____?
B:
Sorry.
I
don't
have...
A:
That's
OK.
Listen
to
the
conversation
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
A:
Excuse
me.
May
I
have
a
_____,
Jenny?
B:
OK!
_____________.
A:
Thank
you.
B:
________________.
book
Here
you
are
You’re
welcome
A:
May
I
______
two
pencils,
Jenny?
B:
___________.
Here
you
are.
A:
Thanks.
May
I
have
____________,
Jenny?
B:
Sorry,
Danny.
I
__________
any
crayons,
Jenny.
A:
_________.
I
can
go
and
buy
some
at
the
_____.
I
can
get
some
for
you,
too.
Goodbye!
A:
Thank
you,
Danny.
See
you
______.
borrow
Yes,
you
may
three
crayons
don’t
have
That’s
OK
store
Listen
to
the
conversation
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
later
Learning
Tip
After
someone
says
thanks
or
thank
you,
you
can
say
you’re
welcome.
What
else
can
you
say?
You
can
say：no
problem,
no
worries,
not
at
all,
my
pleasure,
don’t
mention
it,
forget
it
or
it’s
nothing.
What
does
Danny
want?
Listen
and
circle
the
pictures.
1
Complete
the
mind
map
with
classroom
objects
you
can
put
in
your
schoolbag.
2
pen
book
eraser
ruler
pencil
crayon
The
Chain
Game.
Work
in
groups
to
practice
“May
I…”.
3
Sure.
Here
you
are.
May
I
have
_____,
Li
Ming?
Sorry,
I
don’t
have
any_______.
May
I
have________,
Jack?
May
I
have
______,
Wang
Mei?
Sure.
Here
you
are.
Listen
and
do
the
actions.
4
Exercise
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I
don't
have________
books.
2．Mary
and
Julia
don't
have
any
crayons.
They
________
some
from
their
friends.
3．We
have
________
lessons
in
the
afternoon—English,
Chinese
and
music.
any
borrow
three
store,
borrow,
three,
show,
any
Exercise
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
4．I
need
to
buy
some
pens
at
the
________．
5.
—________
me.
Can
you
help
me?
—Sure!
store
Excuse
store,
borrow,
three,
excuse,
any
Summary
may
excuse
OK
borrow
two
three
store
later
Excuse
me.
May
I
have...?
Here
you
are.
You're
welcome!
See
you
later.
goodbye
