2022届高三英语一轮复习北师大版2019必修一Unit 1 Lifestyles 基础知识过关训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高三英语一轮复习北师大版2019必修一Unit 1 Lifestyles 基础知识过关训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-08-12 21:44:37 | ||
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Unit
1 Lifestyles
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.He
looks
bored.Let’s
(转换)the
conversation
to
a
different
topic.?
2.The
hospital
(挤满)
patients
who
have
been
infected
with
the
disease.?
3.The
alarm
(响起)
when
the
thief
entered
the
hall.?
4.It
often
(占用)
the
whole
afternoon
to
prepare
a
big
meal.?
5.The
girls
are
talking
about
the
film
(此刻).?
Ⅱ.课文缩写填空
Different
people
like
different
1.
(lifestyle).Brian
Blakey
is
a
couch
potato.When
he
wakes
up
he
doesn’t
get
up
2.
(immediate).He
turns
on
the
television
and
watches
the
children’s
programmes
and
old
movies.Then
he
goes
downstairs
and
3.
(switch)
on
the
TV
in
the
living
room.He
usually
switches
4.
the
TV
at
about
two
o’clock.He
takes
Tina,the
dog,for
a
walk
every
afternoon,5. doesn’t
go
far.He
always
takes
his
portable
TV
and
sits
on
the
stone
wall.Here’s
6.
remote
control.He
has
got
the
world
at
his
feet.?
Bob
Black
is
a
workaholic.He
is
sitting
at
his
desk
and
working
his
way
through
his
paperwork.He
normally
gets
up
early
and
is
always
the
first
person
7.
(get)
to
the
office.He
is
very
busy
all
day.Every
minute
of
the
day
8.
(fill)
with
urgent
matters.By
around
eight
o’clock,he
usually
finds
some
time
to
do
his
own
paperwork
and
answers
some
9. (person)
e-mails.When
he
gets
home,he
looks
at
some
10.
(document)
that
he
brings
back
from
the
office.He
seldom
has
time
for
fun.His
family
complains
about
it.But
he
likes
being
busy.?
Ⅲ
.单句语法填空
1.The
old
man
is
so
kind
that
he
often
helps
those
(suffer)
from
the
floods.?
2.One
thing
to
remember
is
that
it’s
the
process
not
the
end
product
that
(matter).(2019浙江卷)?
3.He
was
repairing
the
bike
(damage)
in
the
flood.?
4.He’s
an
environmental
scientist
who
studies
how
(reduce)
litter.(2018浙江,阅读理解B)?
5.You’re
supposed
(ask)
the
teacher
if
you
want
to
leave
the
classroom.?
6.She
cannot
stand
(have)
nothing
to
do
all
day.?
7.I
intend
to
give
up
my
present
post
in
order
to
get
a
more
(challenge)
opportunity.?
8.The
man
entered
a
room
(fill)
with
old
books.?
9.A
good
teacher
knows
how
to
turn
a
(bore)
lesson
into
a
fun
activity.?
Ⅳ.单句语法改错
1.Some
people
live
only
dreaming
about
it
when
others
live
to
avoid
ever
climbing
at
all.(2018天津卷)
2.As
matter
of
fact,he
knows
nothing
about
the
new
plan.
3.The
bus
was
so
crowded
with
such
many
passengers
that
I
could
hardly
find
a
seat.
4.I
won’t
stand
you
talk
to
me
like
that.
5.He
sold
his
only
house
to
pay
the
school
fee
in
the
support
of
his
sister.
6.It
took
him
one
year
to
designing
the
bridge.
7.He
found
that
very
difficult
to
adapt
himself
to
things
all
around
here.
8.It
is
said
that
the
famous
singer
is
travelling
in
Australia
at
a
moment.
9.The
boy
who
cheated
in
the
exam
got
punishing
by
the
teacher.
10.I
hear
that
the
price
of
houses
in
this
area
has
reduced
to
5%
already.
Ⅴ.微写作
请根据以下提示介绍一下你的同学李华:
1.李华以前喜欢数学超过英语。(prefer)
2.他认为记英语单词是令人厌烦的事情。(boring)
3.英语考试常常不及格,这让他很痛苦。(suffer)
4.李华的老师认为无论有什么困难,他也应该学好英语。(no
matter)
5.因此,在老师的帮助下,李华开始认真学习英语。(take
up)
句式升级:
6.第1
、2两句合并为定语从句
7.第3句改为动词-ing形式作状语
参考答案
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.switch
over 2.is
filled
up
with 3.went
off 4.takes
up 5.at
the
moment
Ⅱ.课文缩写填空
1.lifestyles 2.immediately 3.switches 4.off 5.but 6.the 7.to
get 8.is
filled 9.personal 10.documents
Ⅲ
.单句语法填空
1.suffering 2.matters 3.damaged 4.to
reduce 5.to
ask 6.having 7.challenging 8.filled 9.boring
Ⅳ.单句语法改错
1.将when改为while 2.As后加a 3.将such改为so 4.将talk改为talking 5.去掉第二个the 6.将designing改为design 7.将that改为it 8.将a改为the 9.将punishing
改为punished 10.将to改为by
Ⅴ.微写作
1.Li
Hua
preferred
math
to
English
in
the
past.
2.He
thought
it
boring
to
memorize
English
words.
3.He
often
failed
the
English
exams.This
made
him
suffer
a
lot.
4.Li
Hua’s
teacher
supposed
that
he
should
learn
English
well
no
matter
how
difficult
it
might
be.
5.So
Li
Hua
took
up
the
study
of
English
earnestly
with
the
help
of
his
teacher.
6.Li
Hua,who
thought
it
boring
to
memorize
English
words,preferred
math
to
English
in
the
past.
7.He
often
failed
the
English
exams,making
him
suffer
a
lot.
1 Lifestyles
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.He
looks
bored.Let’s
(转换)the
conversation
to
a
different
topic.?
2.The
hospital
(挤满)
patients
who
have
been
infected
with
the
disease.?
3.The
alarm
(响起)
when
the
thief
entered
the
hall.?
4.It
often
(占用)
the
whole
afternoon
to
prepare
a
big
meal.?
5.The
girls
are
talking
about
the
film
(此刻).?
Ⅱ.课文缩写填空
Different
people
like
different
1.
(lifestyle).Brian
Blakey
is
a
couch
potato.When
he
wakes
up
he
doesn’t
get
up
2.
(immediate).He
turns
on
the
television
and
watches
the
children’s
programmes
and
old
movies.Then
he
goes
downstairs
and
3.
(switch)
on
the
TV
in
the
living
room.He
usually
switches
4.
the
TV
at
about
two
o’clock.He
takes
Tina,the
dog,for
a
walk
every
afternoon,5. doesn’t
go
far.He
always
takes
his
portable
TV
and
sits
on
the
stone
wall.Here’s
6.
remote
control.He
has
got
the
world
at
his
feet.?
Bob
Black
is
a
workaholic.He
is
sitting
at
his
desk
and
working
his
way
through
his
paperwork.He
normally
gets
up
early
and
is
always
the
first
person
7.
(get)
to
the
office.He
is
very
busy
all
day.Every
minute
of
the
day
8.
(fill)
with
urgent
matters.By
around
eight
o’clock,he
usually
finds
some
time
to
do
his
own
paperwork
and
answers
some
9. (person)
e-mails.When
he
gets
home,he
looks
at
some
10.
(document)
that
he
brings
back
from
the
office.He
seldom
has
time
for
fun.His
family
complains
about
it.But
he
likes
being
busy.?
Ⅲ
.单句语法填空
1.The
old
man
is
so
kind
that
he
often
helps
those
(suffer)
from
the
floods.?
2.One
thing
to
remember
is
that
it’s
the
process
not
the
end
product
that
(matter).(2019浙江卷)?
3.He
was
repairing
the
bike
(damage)
in
the
flood.?
4.He’s
an
environmental
scientist
who
studies
how
(reduce)
litter.(2018浙江,阅读理解B)?
5.You’re
supposed
(ask)
the
teacher
if
you
want
to
leave
the
classroom.?
6.She
cannot
stand
(have)
nothing
to
do
all
day.?
7.I
intend
to
give
up
my
present
post
in
order
to
get
a
more
(challenge)
opportunity.?
8.The
man
entered
a
room
(fill)
with
old
books.?
9.A
good
teacher
knows
how
to
turn
a
(bore)
lesson
into
a
fun
activity.?
Ⅳ.单句语法改错
1.Some
people
live
only
dreaming
about
it
when
others
live
to
avoid
ever
climbing
at
all.(2018天津卷)
2.As
matter
of
fact,he
knows
nothing
about
the
new
plan.
3.The
bus
was
so
crowded
with
such
many
passengers
that
I
could
hardly
find
a
seat.
4.I
won’t
stand
you
talk
to
me
like
that.
5.He
sold
his
only
house
to
pay
the
school
fee
in
the
support
of
his
sister.
6.It
took
him
one
year
to
designing
the
bridge.
7.He
found
that
very
difficult
to
adapt
himself
to
things
all
around
here.
8.It
is
said
that
the
famous
singer
is
travelling
in
Australia
at
a
moment.
9.The
boy
who
cheated
in
the
exam
got
punishing
by
the
teacher.
10.I
hear
that
the
price
of
houses
in
this
area
has
reduced
to
5%
already.
Ⅴ.微写作
请根据以下提示介绍一下你的同学李华:
1.李华以前喜欢数学超过英语。(prefer)
2.他认为记英语单词是令人厌烦的事情。(boring)
3.英语考试常常不及格,这让他很痛苦。(suffer)
4.李华的老师认为无论有什么困难,他也应该学好英语。(no
matter)
5.因此,在老师的帮助下,李华开始认真学习英语。(take
up)
句式升级:
6.第1
、2两句合并为定语从句
7.第3句改为动词-ing形式作状语
参考答案
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.switch
over 2.is
filled
up
with 3.went
off 4.takes
up 5.at
the
moment
Ⅱ.课文缩写填空
1.lifestyles 2.immediately 3.switches 4.off 5.but 6.the 7.to
get 8.is
filled 9.personal 10.documents
Ⅲ
.单句语法填空
1.suffering 2.matters 3.damaged 4.to
reduce 5.to
ask 6.having 7.challenging 8.filled 9.boring
Ⅳ.单句语法改错
1.将when改为while 2.As后加a 3.将such改为so 4.将talk改为talking 5.去掉第二个the 6.将designing改为design 7.将that改为it 8.将a改为the 9.将punishing
改为punished 10.将to改为by
Ⅴ.微写作
1.Li
Hua
preferred
math
to
English
in
the
past.
2.He
thought
it
boring
to
memorize
English
words.
3.He
often
failed
the
English
exams.This
made
him
suffer
a
lot.
4.Li
Hua’s
teacher
supposed
that
he
should
learn
English
well
no
matter
how
difficult
it
might
be.
5.So
Li
Hua
took
up
the
study
of
English
earnestly
with
the
help
of
his
teacher.
6.Li
Hua,who
thought
it
boring
to
memorize
English
words,preferred
math
to
English
in
the
past.
7.He
often
failed
the
English
exams,making
him
suffer
a
lot.