(共25张PPT)
选修6
Unit
16 Stories
-3-
『话题必记单词』
1.
n.惊恐,恐惧?
2.
vt.遗弃,放弃?
3.
n.受害者?
4.
n.(长篇)小说家?
5.
vt.保存,保护?
6.
v.目击?
7.
vi.发生?
8.
adv.特别地;特定地?
9.
n.遗失,丢失?
10.
vi.&
vt.聚集?
11.
n.悲伤,难过?
12.
n.同情?
13.
vi.爆炸;冲,闯?
horror
abandon
victim
novelist
preserve
witness
occur
particularly
loss
gather
sorrow
sympathy
burst
-4-
14.
n.意义;重要性?
15.
n.困苦,艰苦?
16.
adj.生动的,逼真的?
17.
vt.使泄气,使灰心?
18.
adj.宝贵的,珍贵的?
19.
adj.渴望的,热衷的?
20.
adj.逐渐的?
21.
v.扩大,扩充?
22.
adj.复杂的?
23.
adj.明显的,显而易见的?
24.
n.突破,重大发现?
25.
adj.不确定的?
significance
hardship
vivid
discourage
precious
eager
gradual
expand
complex
apparent
breakthrough
uncertain
-5-
『阅读识记单词』
26.princess
n. ?
27.awesome
adj. ?
28.rewind
vi.&
vt. ?
29.architecture
n. ?
30.authentic
adj. ?
31.characteristic
adj. ?
32.monument
n. ?
33.abnormal
adj. ?
34.pillar
n.
?
35.origin
n. ?
36.admirable
adj. ?
37.tease
vt. ?
38.superb
adj. ?
公主,王妃
令人敬畏的
倒回
建筑
真正的;原作的
典型的
纪念碑,纪念堂
不正常的,反常的
支柱
起源;开端;出身
令人钦佩的
取笑,嘲笑
出色的,卓越的
-6-
39.restriction
n. ?
40.unbearable
adj. ?
41.stubborn
adj. ?
42.former
adj.
?
43.straightforward
adj. ?
44.tiresome
adj. ?
45.awkward
adj. ?
46.spill
vt.&
vi. ?
47.dizzy
adj. ?
48.applaud
vt.&vi. ?
49.clumsy
adj.
?
限制,约束
不能忍受的
倔强的,固执的
以前的
直接的;坦率的
讨厌的,令人厌倦的
笨拙的;令人不舒服的
洒出,溅出
头晕目眩的
鼓掌
笨拙的;不得体的
-7-
『构织连脉词族』
1.
vt.保护,保存→
n.保护,保存,贮藏?
2.
n.重要性,意义→
adj.重要的,有意义的→
adv.重要地,有意义地?
3.
adj.生动的,鲜艳的,鲜明的→
adv.生动地,鲜艳地,鲜明地→
n.生动,鲜明?
4.
n.起源,开端;出身→
adj.
最初的,独创的,原始的 n.原物,原作→
adv.最初地,独创地,原始地?
1.preserve;preservation
2.significance;significant;significantly
3.vivid;vividly;vividness
4.origin;original;originally
-8-
5.
vt.使泄气,使灰心→
n.泄气,灰心→
adj.感到沮丧的,感到灰心的→
adj.令人沮丧的,令人灰心的?
6.
adj.严重的,严厉的→
adv.严重地,严厉地→
n.严格;严重;严厉?
7.
adj.渴望的,热衷的→
adv.渴望地,热衷地→
n.渴望;热切;热心?
8.
adj.逐渐的→
adv.逐渐地→
n.渐次,徐徐,逐渐?
5.discourage;discouragement;discouraged;discouraging
6.severe;severely;severeness
7.eager;eagerly;eagerness
8.gradual;gradually;gradualness
-9-
9.
adj.明显的,显而易见的→
adv.明显地?
10.
vt.使温暖 adj.温暖的→
adv.温暖地→
n.温暖?
9.apparent;apparently
10.warm;warmly;warmth
-10-
『语用规律归纳』
1.与法律相关的词汇
(1)victim
n.受害者
(2)witness
v.目击
n.目击者;证人
(3)crime
n.犯罪 (4)criminal
n.罪犯
(5)trial
n.审讯
(6)sentence
n.&
v.判决
(7)theft
n.盗窃
(8)murder
n.&
v.谋杀
(9)murderer
n.凶手;杀人犯
(10)arrest
n.&
v.逮捕
2.以-ship结尾的名词
(1)scholarship
奖学金
(2)hardship
艰苦;困苦
(3)friendship
友谊
(4)relationship
关系
-11-
3.短语和复合词
(1)break
through
突破→breakthrough
n.突破
(2)take
in
吸收→intake
n.吸收
(3)put
out
扑灭→output
n.产量
(4)come
out
开花;出版;出来→outcome
n.结果
(5)put
in
插入;投入→input
n.投入;信息输入
(6)pick
pocket
扒窃→pickpocket
n.扒手
(7)take
away
带走→takeaway
n.外卖食物
(8)get
together
团聚→get-together
n.聚会
(9)work
out
算出;锻炼→workout
n.健身;锻炼
(10)work
hard
努力学习;努力工作→hardworking
adj.勤劳的
-12-
『语境活用』
1.He
told
me
with
(悲伤)that
his
mother
was
badly
ill.?
2.The
restaurant
is
(特别地)popular
with
young
people.?
3.There
has
been
a(n) (逐渐的)improvement
in
our
sales
figures
over
last
year.?
4.I
loved
my
father’s
(生动的)descriptions
of
foreign
cities.?
5.The
(重要性)for
college
students
of
doing
a
part-time
job
means
more
than
money
and
experience.?
1.sorrow
2.particularly
3.gradual
4.vivid
5.significance
-13-
6.It
looked
as
if
her
situation
was
becoming
(令人无法忍受的).?
7.Most
people
took
a
(同情的)attitude
toward
those
who
suffered
a
lot
in
the
war.?
8.Such
a
(珍贵的)gift
did
he
give
me
that
I
was
deeply
touched.
unbearable
sympathetic
precious
-14-
1.come
view
出现?
2.block
堵住?
3.
a
way
从某种程度上说?
4.come
偶然遇见?
5.name...
以……的名字给某人/某物命名?
6.knock
sb
撞倒某人?
7.refer
查阅;指向;涉及?
8.figure
理解?
9.
one’s
side
侧身?
10.split
(使)解散;决裂?
11.hold
支撑起?
12.count
依靠?
13.put
up
忍受,容忍?
into
out
in
across
after
over
to
out
on
up
up
on
with
-15-
14.
particular
特别,尤其?
15.
the
other
hand
另一方面?
16.relate
理解?
in
on
to
-16-
『语用规律归纳』
1.含over的短语集汇
(1)take
over
接管;接任
(2)knock
over
撞倒某人
(3)get
over
克服;熬过;原谅
(4)go
over
复习;过一遍
(5)come
over
过来
(6)think
over
仔细考虑
(7)turn
over
把……翻过来;随便翻翻
(8)make
over
转让;移交;改造
-17-
2.表示“遇见”的短语
(1)come
across
(2)run
into
(3)run
across
(4)meet
with
(5)knock
into
(6)come
upon
-18-
『语境活用』
用上面的短语填空
1.It
is
difficult
why
she
said
those
things
at
the
meeting.?
2.No
longer
able
to
my
toothache,I
went
to
consult
a
dentist.?
3.I
this
old
photograph
when
I
was
looking
for
a
book
yesterday.?
1.to
figure
out
2.put
up
with
3.came
across
-19-
4.The
big
tree
in
front
of
the
house
a
lot
of
our
light.?
5.Never
try
to
your
notebooks
whenever
you
take
part
in
an
exam.?
6.The
cloud
lifted,and
the
tops
of
the
mountains
suddenly
.?
4.blocks
out
5.refer
to
6.came
into
view
-20-
1.Now
that
2.had
understood
such
a
complex
word
『领悟教材语境』
1. Helen
understood
the
key
to
language,she
was
very
eager
to
learn
more
and
use
it
as
much
as
she
could.(Page
11)?
既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学习更多的词语,并且尽可能多地使用它们。
考点提炼
now
that引导原因状语从句。
2.It
was
the
first
time
Helen
—
a
word
for
something
she
couldn’t
touch.(Page
11)?
这是海伦第一次懂得一个这么复杂的单词——一个表示她触摸不到的东西的单词。
考点提炼
It
was
the
first
time
(that)...表示“这是第一次……”。
-21-
3.it
came
as
no
surprise
that
3.... I
was
last
in
the
competition.(Page
12)?
……我在比赛中最后一名便不足为奇了。
考点提炼
it
came
as
no
surprise
that...表示“……不足为奇”。
-22-
『高考写作情景』
1.既然你回答不了这个问题,我们也许该问问别人。
2.上周我去爬了泰山,那是我第三次爬了。
3.他昨天缺席会议了,所以他不知道那件事也就不足为奇了。
Now
that
you
can’t
answer
the
question,perhaps
we’d
better
ask
someone
else.
Last
week
I
climbed
Mount
Tai.That
was
the
third
time
that
I
had
climbed
it.
Yesterday
he
was
absent
from
the
meeting,so
it
came
as
no
surprise
that
he
didn’t
know
about
that.
-23-
『话题与语法填空』
A
Pompeii
was
buried
by
a
volcanic
eruption
on
August
24th,79
AD.A
writer
from
Rome
called
Pliny
1. (witness)
the
disaster
wrote
about
it
in
his
2. (young).When
the
volcanic
eruption
occurred,the
earth
trembled
and
a
cloud
came
down
the
mountain,blocking
out
the
sun
and
having
everything
3.
(bury)
in
its
path,4. (include)whole
villages
and
towns.5.
was
Pliny’s
particular
sadness
was
the
loss
of
his
uncle.Although
the
people,towns
and
villages
that
had
6.
(disappear)
under
the
ashes
had
been
forgotten
for
a
long
time,over
1,600
years
later,the
ancient
city
of
Pompeii
was
dug
7. .People
who
8. (catch)
in
the
disaster
have
made
the
city
a
monument
9.
human
history.
witnessing
youth
buried
including
What
disappeared
out
were
caught
to
-24-
Today
a
large
quantity
of
tourists
and
scientists
visit
Pompeii
every
year,learning
more
about
the
ancient
world.Therefore,the
city,which
had
been
once
10. (forget)
by
the
world,lives
on
nearly
2,000
years
after
its
loss.?
forgotten
-25-
B
Wang
Kun
and
Wang
Wei
had
dreamed
of
taking
a
bike
trip
for
a
long
time.After
they
1. (graduate)
from
college,they
were
2. (determine)
to
cycle
along
the
entire
Mekong
River
3.
where
it
begins
to
where
it
ends.In
order
to
organize
the
trip
4. (proper),they
went
to
the
library
and
found
a
large
atlas
with
good
5.
(map)
in
it.After
a
careful
study
of
6.
maps,they
found
the
source
of
the
river
and
made
up
7.
(they)
minds
to
begin
their
journey
at
an
altitude
of
more
than
5,000
metres.?
During
their
journey,they
enjoyed
the
8. (beauty)
scenery
of
glaciers,deep
valleys,waterfalls
and
plains.Finally,they
reached
Dali
9.
Dao
Wei
and
Yu
Hang
joined
them.This
10.
(be)
a
really
interesting
experience.?
graduated
determined
from
properly
maps
the
their
beautiful
where
was(共27张PPT)
Unit
17 Laughter
-2-
『话题必记单词』
1.
vt.逗乐,使(某人)笑?
2.
n.政治家?
3.
n.回答?
4.
adj.不可置信的,极其惊人的?
5.
n.协调,和谐?
6.
adj.健忘的?
7.
adj.惊恐的,担惊受怕的?
8.
vt.承认,认可?
9.
n.职业,专业?
10.
n.人物?
11.
vt.抵抗,抵制?
12.
vt.责骂,骂?
13.
vt.禁止,不准?
amuse
politician
response
unbelievable
harmony
forgetful
scared
acknowledge
profession
figure
resist
scold
forbid
-3-
14.
n.喜剧?
15.
adv.仅仅,完全地?
16.
vt.使惊讶,使惊骇?
17.
vt.得到,获得?
18.
adv.部分地?
19.
vt.使相信?
20.
adv.很少,难得?
21.
n.存在;到场,出席?
22.
n.深(度),纵深?
23.
vt.使恐惧?
24.
vi.饿死,挨饿?
25.
adj.艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的?
26.
vt.取得(成功),完成(任务)?
comedy
purely
astonish
obtain
partly
convince
rarely
presence
depth
scare
starve
tough
accomplish
-4-
『阅读识记单词』
27.visa
n. ?
28.withdraw
vt. ?
29.overlook
vt. ?
30.clarify
vt. ?
31.messy
adj. ?
32.thriller
n. ?
33.swiftly
adv. ?
34.tournament
n. ?
35.authority
n. ?
36.campaign
n. ?
37.tension
n. ?
edian
n. ?
39.imitate
vt. ?
签证
提取;撤退
忽视
澄清,讲清楚
凌乱的,肮脏的
惊险小说(戏剧、电影)
迅速地
锦标赛,联赛
权威;权力
运动
紧张,焦虑
喜剧演员
模仿
-5-
40.universal
adj. ?
41.seal
vt. ?
42.raw
adj. ?
43.disgusting
adj. ?
44.desperate
adj. ?
pensate
vt. ?
46.genius
n. ?
47.string
n. ?
48.loaf
n. ?
49.yawn
vi. ?
ponent
n. ?
普遍的,通用的;全世界的
密封,封
生的,未煮过的
厌恶的
不顾一切的
补偿,赔偿
天才
线,绳
(面包的)一条
打哈欠
成分;组成部分
-6-
『构织连脉词族』
1.
vt.逗乐,使(某人)笑→
adj.令人发笑的→
adj.愉快的,被逗乐的→
n.娱乐;娱乐活动;消遣?
2.
n.回答→
v.回答;响应;做出反应;以……回答?
3.
n.协调,和谐→
adj.和谐的,协调的→
adv.和谐地,协调地→
v.使协调,和谐?
4.
adj.成熟的→
adv.成熟地→
n.成熟→
adj.不成熟的?
1.amuse;amusing;amused;amusement
2.response;respond
3.harmony;harmonious;harmoniously;harmonise
4.mature;maturely;maturity;immature
-7-
5.
n.职业,专业→
adj.职业的,专业的→
adv.专业地;内行地?
6.
n.小心,谨慎→
adj.小心的,谨慎的→
adv.小心地,谨慎地?
7.
adj.纯洁的→
n.纯洁→
adv.只,仅仅,完全地?
8.
vt.使惊讶,使惊骇→
adj.对……感到惊讶的,对……感到惊骇的→
adj.令人惊讶的,令人惊骇的→
n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物;惊愕?
5.profession;professional;professionally
6.caution;cautious;cautiously
7.pure;purity;purely
8.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment
-8-
9.
n.恶心 vt.使作呕→
adj.令人作呕的,厌恶的→
adj.对……感到厌恶的;对……感到厌烦的?
10.
adj.拼命的;不顾一切的;孤注一掷的→
adv.拼命地;不顾一切地;孤注一掷地→
n.拼命;不顾一切;不顾死活?
11.
vt.补偿,赔偿→
n.补偿,薪资,赔偿金?
12.
adj.深的→
adv.深深地,深情地→
n.深(度),纵深?
9.disgust;disgusting;disgusted
10.desperate;desperately;desperation
11.compensate;compensation
12.deep;deeply;depth
-9-
『语用规律归纳』
1.以-fy结尾的动词
(1)clarify
澄清;讲清楚
(2)beautify
美化 (3)classify
分类
(4)modify
修饰
(5)terrify
恐吓;使恐怖
(6)horrify
使恐惧
(7)identify
识别;鉴定
(8)satisfy
使满意
2.表示职业的名词
(1)work
工作
(2)job
工作
(3)career
职业;事业
(4)occupation
职业
(5)profession
职业;专业
-10-
3.表示“完成”的动词
(1)finish
完成
(2)accomplish
完成;取得(成功)
(3)fulfill
完成;履行;执行;满足
(4)complete
完成;填(表格);使完美
(5)achieve
完成;实现
-11-
4.cash短语小结
(1)cash
a
cheque
兑现支票
(2)pay
in
cash
现金支付
(3)carry
cash
with
sb
随身携带现金
(4)cash
on
delivery
货到付款
(5)cash
in
on
sth
从某物中获得利益或利润
(6)be
short
of
cash
现金短缺
(7)cash
desk
付款处;付款柜台
-12-
『语境活用』
1.The
man
in
the
river
(拼命地)tried
to
reach
the
side.?
2.The
book
is
full
of
amusing
(趣闻)
about
his
life
in
Japan.?
3.The
woman
who
was
on
passport
control
asked
me
if
I
had
any
further
(身份).?
4.He
was
(忽视)when
they
set
about
choosing
a
new
manager.?
5.What
she
said
(使明白)me
that
I
was
mistaken.?
1.desperately
2.anecdotes
3.identification
4.overlooked
5.convinced
-13-
6.The
report
aims
to
(讲清楚)how
these
conclusions
were
reached.?
7.Adults
should
often
forgive
teenagers’
(不成熟的)behaviour.?
8.Her
father
(责骂)her
for
upsetting
her
mother.?
9.Because
of
the
heavy
fog,the
flight
was
(延误)for
nearly
two
hours.?
6.clarify
7.immature
8.scolded
9.delayed
-14-
1.burst
out
突然笑起来?
2.
a
cheque
兑现支票?
3.wait
line
排队?
4.
harmony
与……和谐?
5.result
导致,造成?
6.regardless
不管,不顾?
7.put
假装?
8.turn
sb
令人讨厌?
9.without
毫无延误?
10.get
of
摆脱,处理掉?
11.pull
做鬼脸?
12.run
撞上?
13.in
response
to/respond
对……回应?
laughing
cash
in
in
with
in
of
on
off
delay
rid
faces
into
to
-15-
14.
time
time
不时地?
15.forbid
sb
sth
禁止某人做某事?
16.play
四处游戏?
from
to
from
doing
around
-16-
『语用规律归纳』
1.含mess的短语归纳
(1)what
a
mess
真乱
(2)mess
up
混乱;弄糟
(3)in
a
mess
混乱
(4)make
a
mess(of)
把……搞糟(乱)
2.“动词+名词+of”构成的短语
(1)make
sense
of
理解(2)make
fun
of
取笑;拿……开玩笑
(3)make
use
of
利用……(4)take
advantage
of
利用……
(5)take
care
of
照顾(6)lose
sight
of
不再看见;忽略;忘记
(7)make
mention
of
提到
(8)take
charge
of
管理
(9)take
control
of
控制
(10)catch
sight
of
看到
(11)get/catch
hold
of
抓住
(12)take
account
of
考虑到;体谅
-17-
3.表示“导致”的常用短语
(1)result
in
导致
(2)make
for
导致;走向
(3)account
for
是……的原因
(4)contribute
to
促成;对……做贡献
(5)lead
to
导致
-18-
『语境活用』
用上面的短语填空
1.While
buying
tickets
for
the
movie,you
must
.?
2.Jack
was
punished
by
the
teacher
because
he
in
class.?
3.The
naughty
boy
followed
me
all
the
time.I
couldn’t
him.?
4.At
the
news,Sue
was
in
fact
very
happy,but
she
a
sad
look.?
1.wait
in
line
2.pulled
faces
3.get
rid
of
4.put
on
-19-
5.Your
carelessness
will
of
course
a
bad
performance.?
6.The
professor’s
boring
lecture
really
all
of
the
audience.?
7.If
you
travel
alone
in
the
forest,you
may
danger.?
5.result
in
6.turned
off
7.run
into
-20-
1.I’m
sorry;but
2.After
being
seated
『领悟教材语境』
1. sir,
I
can’t
ignore
these
people.(Page
20)?
对不起,先生。但是我不能忽略这些人。
考点提炼
I’m
sorry,but...常用以表示拒绝。
2. at
his
table,Mr
Bean
takes
out
a
card,writes
a
few
words
on
it,seals
it
in
an
envelope
and
places
it
on
the
table.(Page
24)?
在他的桌旁坐好后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几句话,放在一个信封里封上,把它放在了桌子上。
考点提炼
after(not)
doing表示“(没有)……(多久)之后”。
-21-
3.of
the
same
kind
4.it
was
no
wonder
3.I
felt
at
least
forty
more
following
the
first.(Page
26)?
跟着第一个,我感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。
考点提炼
of+名词表示“具有……特征/特点”。
4.And
,for
their
doctors,by
the
Emperor’s
order,had
put
a
sleeping
drug
in
with
the
wine.(Page
26)?
难怪,因为他们的医生按照皇帝的命令,随酒放入了安眠药。
考点提炼
It’s
no
wonder.表示“难怪,并不奇怪”。
-22-
『高考写作情景』
1.——咱们去打网球吧。
——对不起,我现在很忙。
2.被车撞后,他辍学了。
3.这两个房间大小相同。
4.比尔考试没及格,难怪他今天不高兴。
—Let’s
play
tennis
together.
—I’m
sorry,but
I’m
busy
now.
After
being
hit
by
a
car,he
dropped
out
of
school.
These
two
rooms
are
of
the
same
size.
Bill
failed
the
exam.It
was
no
wonder
he
wasn’t
happy
today.
-23-
『话题与语法填空』
A
A
wife
asked
her
husband
1.
he
had
ever
had
trouble
spelling
a
word,and
he
answered
yes.One
afternoon
when
he
was
in
the
town
centre
2. (shop),he
found
he
didn’t
have
any
money
and
had
to
cash
3.
cheque
in
a
bank.He
wanted
to
withdraw
40
dollars,but
he
was
so
4. (forget)
that
he
couldn’t
remember
how
to
spell
40.At
last,he
took
out
fifty
dollars
instead.?
whether/if
shopping
a
forgetful
-24-
The
Wang
family
was
planning
to
go
on
a
holiday
soon.Mr
Wang
didn’t
want
to
overlook
his
daughter’s
opinion.He
thought
she
was
mature
enough.When
5. (ask)
if
she
would
go
to
Hainan
Island
with
her
father
or
Thailand
with
her
mother,the
girl
6.
(answer)
Thailand.And
when
he
asked
her
7.
(choose),if
he
would
go
to
Thailand
and
her
mother
would
go
to
Hainan
Island,the
girl
answered
Hainan
Island.When
asked
the
reason,she
explained
that
she
had
gone
to
Thailand
on
the
last
trip.?
asked
answered
choice
-25-
Heavy
snow
caused
long
delays
at
Heathrow
airport
one
afternoon
and
the
flight
to
New
York
8. (cancel).One
unfortunate
counter
agent
was
dealing
with
all
the
passengers
among
9.
was
an
angry
man.He
pushed
his
way
to
the
front
and
wanted
a
first
class
seat
and
he
said
to
her,“DO
YOU
KNOW
WHO
I
AM?”,while
the
girl
answered,“Attention,please.We
have
a
passenger
WHO
DOES
NOT
KNOW
WHO
HE
IS.If
anyone
can
help
him
find
his
10. (identify),please
come
to
the
gate.”?
had
been
cancelled
whom
identification
-26-
B
Charlie
Chaplin
was
a
1. (humour)
actor.He
entertained
us
with
nonverbal
humour.Born
in
poverty,he
became
famous
2.
using
a
particular
form
of
acting
in
entertaining
silent
movies.He
was
3.
charming
character,well-known
throughout
the
world.He
played
a
poor
and
homeless
person,4. (wear)
large
trousers,worn-out
5. (shoe)
and
a
small
round
black
hat
and
carrying
a
walking
stick.The
character
6. (be)
a
social
failure
in
the
movies,but
he
was
loved
by
all
the
people.By
7.
?(overcome)
difficulties,being
kind
to
people
who
were
unkind
to
him,making
a
sad
situation
entertaining
and
eating
a
8. (boil)
shoe,Charlie
Chaplin
made
us
happy
and
excited.
humorous
for
a
wearing
shoes
was
overcoming
boiled
-27-
Charlie
Chaplin
wrote,directed
and
produced
movies
in
9.
he
starred.In
1972
he
was
given
a
special
Oscar
for
his
outstanding
work
of
bringing
humour
to
10. (we)
all
through
films.?
which
us(共25张PPT)
Unit
18 Beauty
-2-
『话题必记单词』
1.
adj.令人屏息的?
2.
vt.敬爱,非常喜欢?
3.
n.彩虹?
4.
vi.聚集?
5.
adj.羊毛制的?
6.
vi.&
adj.(通过节食、加强运动等)减肥;苗条的?
7.
adj.超重的,过重的?
8.
vt.伴随,陪同?
9.
n.(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围?
10.
n.命令,指挥?
11.
vt.递送,传送?
12.
n.兴奋;恐惧 v.使兴奋?
13.
n.尊贵;庄严?
breathless
adore
rainbow
flock
woollen
slim
overweight
accompany
range
command
deliver
thrill
dignity
-3-
14.
vt.使振作精神,消除……的疲劳?
15.
adj.自负的,炫耀的?
16.
adj.使人烦恼的?
17.
n.倾向,趋势?
18.
adj.稳定的;平稳的?
19.
adj.没完没了的,永无休止的?
20.
adj.冰冻的,严寒的?
21.
v.弯曲?
22.
vt.&
vi.淹死,淹没?
23.
adj.模糊的?
24.
n.弓;弧形物;蝴蝶结?
25.
n.烟囱?
26.
prep.和……不同,不像?
27.
vt.传达,表达?
refresh
vain
disturbing
tendency
steady
endless
freezing
bend
drown
vague
bow
chimney
unlike
convey
-4-
『阅读识记单词』
mitment
n. ?
29.conscience
n. ?
30.subjective
adj. ?
31.dimension
n. ?
32.botany
n. ?
33.symphony
n. ?
34.tune
n. ?
35.polished
adj. ?
36.sentimental
adj. ?
37.shabby
adj. ?
38.harsh
adj. ?
39.abrupt
adj. ?
40.chorus
n. ?
承诺;责任,义务
良心
主观的
方面;度量
植物学
交响乐,交响曲
曲调,旋律
优雅的,精致的
多愁善感的
肮脏破烂的;低劣的
严厉的;刺耳的;刺眼的
突然的,出其不意的
合唱部分
-5-
41.version
n. ?
42.stuff
n. ?
43.romantic
adj. ?
44.tone
n. ?
45.trap
vt. ?
46.drawback
n. ?
47.striking
adj. ?
48.evident
adj. ?
49.cute
adj. ?
50.recommend
vt. ?
51.plot
n. ?
52.catalogue
n. ?
版本;说法
材料,东西
浪漫的
语气;语调
诱捕,设圈套
缺点,弊端
引人注目的,突出的
明显的;明白的
娇小可爱的
推荐,介绍
情节;小块土地
商品目录
-6-
『构织连脉词族』
1.
n.呼吸→
vi.呼吸→
adj.令人屏息的?
2.
vt.伴随,陪同→
n.陪伴?
3.
n.味道,味觉→
v.尝起来,品尝→
adj.美味的→
adj.没有味道的?
4.
n.接近;使用;进入的权利,接近的机会→
adj.易受影响的,易接近的,可进入的→
adv.可接近地;可得到地;可亲近地;易受影响地→
n.易接近,可亲;易受影响?
1.breath;breathe;breathless
2.accompany;company
3.taste;taste;tasty;tasteless
4.access;accessible;accessibly;accessibility
-7-
5.
adj.精美的,精致的,雅致的→
n.精美,精致,雅致→
adv.优美地;微妙地;精致地?
6.
vt.传送,递送→
n.传送,递送?
7.
vt.弄乱;打扰;打乱→
adj.使人烦恼的→
adj.扰乱的→
n.扰乱,忧虑,不安?
8.
adj.平稳的;稳定的→
adv.平稳地;稳定地→
n.稳定,平稳?
5.delicate;delicacy;delicately
6.deliver;delivery
7.disturb;disturbing;disturbed;disturbance
8.steady;steadily;steadiness
-8-
9.
adj.浪漫的→
adv.浪漫地→
n.浪漫?
10.
vt.对待;招待;看待;治疗 n.宴请,款待→
n.治疗;对待→
adj.可治的?
11.
vt.推荐,介绍→
n.推荐,介绍?
9.romantic;romantically;romance
10.treat;treatment;treatable
11.recommend;recommendation
-9-
『语用规律归纳』
1.描述人外貌特征的形容词
(1)slim
苗条的
(2)overweight
超重的;过重的
(3)handsome
英俊的;潇洒的
(4)pretty
漂亮的
(5)ordinary-looking
相貌平常的
(6)ugly
丑的
(7)charming
迷人的
(8)beautiful
美丽的,漂亮的
-10-
2.“明显的”多种表达
(1)evident
明显的;明白的
(2)clear
明显的;清楚的
(3)apparent
明显的;透明的
(4)obvious
明显的
(5)visible
明显的;可看得见的
-11-
3.与音乐有关的词汇
(1)music
n.音乐
(2)lyrics
n.歌词
(3)musical
n.音乐剧;音乐片 adj.音乐的
(4)musical
instrument
乐器
(5)symphony
n.交响乐
(6)tune
n.曲调;旋律
(7)rhyme
n.韵律
(8)rhythm
n.旋律;节奏
(9)accompany
v.给……伴奏
(10)performance
n.表演
-12-
『语境活用』
1.She
(非常喜欢)her
parents
and
would
do
anything
to
please
them.?
2.We
shouldn’t
take
a
(主观的)view
of
the
problem.?
3.The
girl
found
it
hard
to
(传达)her
feelings
in
words.?
4.For
the
sake
of
her
(良心)she
returned
the
sum
of
money
to
her
friend.?
5.The
real
(尊严)of
a
man
lies
in
what
he
is,not
in
what
he
has.?
1.adored
2.subjective
3.convey
4.conscience
5.dignity
-13-
6.Don’t
tell
your
secret
to
him
before
you
get
a
(稳定的)relationship.?
7.It’s
(使人烦恼的)to
think
of
the
unfinished
work
which
is
due
to
next
Monday.?
8.You
should
feel
lucky
that
your
parents,teachers
and
friends
always
(陪伴)you.?
9.After
a
good
sleep,she
felt
very
(精神振作).?
10.It
gave
me
a
real
(兴奋)to
see
her
again
after
so
many
years.?
6.steady
7.disturbing
8.accompany
9.refreshed
10.thrill
-14-
1.
be
honest
说实话?
2.be
bound
一定会?
3.treat
sb
像……对待某人?
4.hang
a
second
等一下?
5.fall
in
love
爱上……?
6.compare
和……相比?
7.be
trapped
被困于……中?
8.be
superior
比……优越?
9.die
完全消失,灭绝?
10.in
preparation
为……做准备?
11.
vain
徒劳?
12.call
sb
看望某人?
13.be
keen
热衷于;非常喜欢?
to
to
as
on
with
with
in
to
out
for
in
on
on
-15-
14.appeal
呼吁,吸引?
15.rely
依靠,依赖?
16.
of
breath
上气不接下气
to
on
out
-16-
『语用规律归纳』
1.含out的短语归纳
(1)die
out
完全消失;灭绝 (2)run
out
用完
(3)give
out
分发;散发;用尽
(4)make
out
理解;辨别
(5)figure
out
算出;理解
(6)work
out
锻炼;算出
(7)turn
out
结果是;证明是
(8)get
out
出去
(9)hold
out
伸出;坚持
(10)find
out
查明
(11)put
out
扑灭
(12)come
out
开花;出版;发芽
(13)go
out
出去;熄灭
-17-
2.含vain的短语集汇
(1)in
vain
徒劳
(2)in
a
vain
attempt
劳而无功的努力
(3)be
vain
of
对……很自负
(4)try
in
vain
to
do
sth
努力做某事却徒劳
(5)take
sb’s
name
in
vain
滥用某人的名字
3.含to表示“比较”的短语
(1)be
superior
to
比……优越
(2)be
senior
to
比……年长/资历深
(3)be
junior
to
比……年轻/资历浅
(4)be
inferior
to
次于……;不如……
-18-
『语境活用』
用上面的短语填空
1.Last
night
I
stayed
up
late
the
coming
test.?
2.He
was
in
such
a
hurry
that
he
was
when
he
got
into
the
classroom.?
3.Many
working
women
their
relatives
to
help
take
care
of
their
children.?
1.in
preparation
for
2.out
of
breath
3.rely
on
-19-
4.appealed
to
5.To
be
honest
4.The
police
have
anyone
with
information
to
come
forward
and
talk
to
them.?
5. ,I
suppose
the
only
reason
why
she
married
him
was
for
his
money.?
-20-
1.used
to
live
2.don’t
think
that’s
『领悟教材语境』
1.We
in
a
crowded
flat
in
New
York.(Page
35)?
我们过去住在纽约的一个拥挤的公寓里。
考点提炼
used
to
do表示“过去常常”。
2.I
fair!(Page
37)?
我认为那不公平!
考点提炼
否定转移结构。
-21-
3.So
do
I
4.neither
3. .(Page
37)?
我也是这样。
考点提炼
So
do
I.表示“我也如此。”
4....it
has
the
cute
characters
nor
the
wonderful
songs
of
the
Disney
version...(Page
40)?
……它既没有可爱的人物,也没有迪斯尼版的美妙歌曲……
考点提炼
并列结构neither...nor...的用法。
-22-
『高考写作情景』
1.史蒂芬过去曾读过大量的中国小说。
2.我们认为他还没有被告知事实的真相。
3.——上周末我去购物了。——我也去了。
4.李教授去哪儿了?我们在他房间和他办公室都没找到他。
Steven
used
to
read
a
lot
of
Chinese
novels.
We
don’t
think
he
has
been
told
the
truth.
—I
went
to
do
some
shopping
last
weekend.
—So
did
I.
Where
has
Professor
Li
gone?We
found
him
neither
in
his
room
nor
in
his
office.
-23-
『话题与语法填空』
A
1.
the
influence
of
history,society
and
culture,there
are
no
precise
criteria
which
can
2. (use)to
judge
what
is
beautiful.Life-long
commitment
and,indeed,the
survival
of
society
3.
rely
on
people
4. (see)beauty
in
difference
and
depth.The
human
race
would
soon
die
out
if
we
could
only
see
beauty
within
a
set
of
limited
criteria.?
With
be
used
itself
seeing
-24-
Physical
beauty
must
also
be
accompanied
by
an
attraction
to
something
5. (deep)within
a
person.This
particular
kind
of
attraction
is
found
in
a
wide
range
of
personal
qualities,e.g.
6.
(kind),warmth,a
healthy
conscience,etc.7.
(judge)the
appeal
of
a
person’s
inner
beauty
is
much
more
8. (subject).It
takes
more
than
9.
casual
glance
to
appreciate
and
it
is
much
more
10.
(importance)
than
physical
beauty.?
deeper
kindness
Judging
subjective
a
important
-25-
B
On
the
morning
of
19th
January,I
went
snorkelling.1. (see)
such
extraordinary
beauty,I
think
every
cell
in
my
body
woke
up
and
it
was
like
2. (discover)
a
whole
new
dimension
of
life.During
the
trip,I
first
became
aware
3.
the
vivid
colours
surrounding
me
and
the
fantastic
corals,in
and
around
which
all
kinds
of
elegant
fish
4. (be)
swimming.I
also
found
that
the
fish
didn’t
seem
to
mind
me
swimming
among
them.5.
there
was
still
something
6.
made
me
feel
7.
(frighten).
For
example,I
didn’t
want
to
get
close
to
the
eel,the
giant
clam
and
the
grey
reef
shark,for
they
made
me
scared
to
8. (die)
for
a
moment.?
It
is
a
wonderful
and
9. (limit)
world
under
the
sea.10.
a
tiny
spot
I
was
in
this
huge
world!?
Seeing
discovering
of
were
But
that
frightened
death
limitless
What
